Cleaning sand blasting machine for bearing bush machining
By designing a cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing pad processing, and using electric push rods and conveyor belts to achieve automatic clamping and conveying of bearing pads, the problem of operators' hands being vulnerable to damage in the prior art is solved, and cleaning efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420329914.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing bearing shell sandblasting cleaning technology, the operator's hands are vulnerable to damage and the manual operation efficiency is low.
A cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing pad processing is designed, including a cleaning box, clamping module and sandblasting machine. The bearing shell is clamped by the electric push rod driving clamping module, and automatically conveyed by the conveyor belt. Finally, the inner wall of the bearing shell is uniformly cleaned by the sandblasting machine.
It enables the cleaning of the bearing shell without manual operation, avoids operator hand damage and improves cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222768144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing bush sandblasting cleaning, in particular to a cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing bush processing. Background Art
[0002] During the use of the bearing, if dirt appears on the inner wall of the bearing, a sandblasting machine is often used to clean the inner wall of the bearing.
[0003] In the conventional sandblasting cleaning of the bearing, the operator wears gloves, holds the bearing with one hand and holds the nozzle of the sandblasting machine with the other hand, and manually cleans the inner wall of the bearing.
[0004] After a long period of cleaning, the gloves are easily damaged, making it easy for the sandblasting machine to cause damage to the operator's hands. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem that sandblasting by a sandblasting machine may easily cause damage to the operator's hands, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing bush processing comprises a cleaning box and a bearing bush to be cleaned.
[0007] The middle part of the cleaning box is equipped with a first guide rail and a second guide rail for supporting and limiting the bearing shell, and the lower end of the cleaning box is equipped with a vacuum cleaner for vacuuming.
[0008] A clamping module for clamping the bearing shell is installed inside the cleaning box, and an electric push rod for controlling the movement of the clamping module is installed at one end of the clamping module.
[0009] The clamping module includes an L-shaped clamping block for preliminary clamping of the bearing shell, and a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate for further clamping the bearing shell are installed at both ends of the clamping module. A rotating rod is installed inside the clamping module for cooperating with the L-shaped clamping block to control the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to approach each other.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is installed at both ends of the vacuum cleaner, a conveyor belt for conveying the bearing is installed in the middle of the first guide rail, a rotating wheel is hinged at both ends of the first guide rail to facilitate the rotation of the conveyor belt, a connecting shaft for limiting the rotating wheel is installed in the middle of the rotating wheel, and a conical tooth is installed at one end of the connecting shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, a conveyor belt 2 for cooperating with a pair of conveyor belt bearings for conveying is installed in the middle of the second guide rail, and two wheels are hinged at both ends of the cleaning box to facilitate the rotation of the conveyor belt 2, a connecting shaft 2 for limiting the rotating wheel 2 is installed in the middle of the rotating wheel 2, a conical tooth 2 for meshing with the conical tooth 1 is installed in the middle of the connecting shaft 2, and the conical tooth 2 and the conical tooth 1 have the same structure and size, a motor 1 for controlling the rotation of the connecting shaft 2 is installed at one end of the connecting shaft 2, a control box for protecting the conical teeth 1 and the conical teeth 2 is installed in the middle of the connecting shaft 2, a limiting block 1 is fixedly installed at both ends of the first guide rail and the second guide rail, a support plate for supporting the first guide rail and the second guide rail is fixedly installed at the bottom of both ends of the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and a support base for supporting the support plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a connecting gear rod for limiting the L-shaped clamping block is installed at one end of the L-shaped clamping block, a limiting slider for limiting the connecting gear rod is installed at one end of the connecting gear rod, one end of the limiting slider abuts against a spring for controlling the limiting slider to reset, and a gear block for controlling the rotation of the rotating rod is installed at the middle lower end of the connecting gear rod.
[0013] Furthermore, one end of the first clamping plate is equipped with a connecting rod 1 for cooperating with the rotating rod to control the movement of the first clamping plate, and one end of the second clamping plate is equipped with a connecting rod 2 for cooperating with the rotating rod to control the movement of the second clamping plate.
[0014] Furthermore, both ends of the rotating rod are provided with spiral grooves for controlling the movement of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the groove cavities of the spiral grooves at both ends of the rotating rod are in opposite directions. A gear is installed in the middle of the rotating rod for cooperating with the gear block to control the rotation of the rotating rod.
[0015] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 2 is installed at the upper end of the sandblasting machine, a limit block 2 is installed at the upper end of the sandblasting machine, a motor 2 for controlling the rotation of the limit block 2 is installed in the middle of the limit block 2, a limit block 3 for limiting the motor 2 is installed on the connecting shaft of the motor 2, and a mounting block for limiting the limit block 3 is installed on the upper end of the limit block 3.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] When the inner wall of the bearing needs to be cleaned, conveyor belt one is placed on the upper end of conveyor belt one and conveyor belt two, and the bearing is automatically conveyed by conveyor belt one and conveyor belt two. When the bearing is conveyed to the inside of the cleaning box, the electric push rod is started to drive the clamping module to approach the bearing, the L-shaped clamp block preliminarily positions the bearing, and drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the first clamp plate and the second clamp plate clamp the bearing, and finally the inner wall of the bearing is evenly cleaned by starting the sandblasting machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the bearing cleaning sandblasting machine of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping module of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of point B;
[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the names of the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0025] 100-cleaning box, 110-vacuum cleaner, 111-connecting pipe 1, 120-first guide rail, 121-rotating wheel 1, 122-conveyor belt 1, 123-connecting shaft 1, 124-conical gear 1, 130-second guide rail, 131-rotating wheel 2, 132-conveyor belt 2, 133-connecting shaft 2, 134-conical gear 2, 135-motor 1, 140-limiting block 1, 150-supporting pallet, 151-supporting base, 160-control box;
[0026] 10-electric push rod, 20-bearing bush;
[0027] 200-clamping module, 210-L-shaped clamping block, 211-connecting gear rod, 212-limiting slider, 213-tooth block, 220-first clamping plate, 221-connecting rod 1, 230-second clamping plate, 231-connecting rod 2, 240-spring, 250-rotating rod, 251-spiral groove, 252-gear;
[0028] 300-sandblasting machine, 310-connecting pipe 2, 320-limiting block 2, 330-motor 2, 340-limiting block 3, 341-mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The preferred specific implementation methods for implementing the present utility model are described in detail below, and a clear and complete description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing processing, which includes a cleaning box 100, a clamping module 200 and a sandblasting machine 300.
[0031] A vacuum cleaner 110 for vacuuming is installed at the lower end of the cleaning box 100, and connecting pipes 111 are fixedly installed at both ends of the vacuum cleaner 110. One end of the connecting pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the vacuum cleaner 110, and the other end of the connecting pipe 111 is connected to the inner cavity of the cleaning box 100, so that the sandblasting machine 300 can vacuum when cleaning the bearing 20.
[0032] The middle part of the cleaning box 100 is installed with a first guide rail 120 and a second guide rail 130 for supporting and limiting the bearing 20. The first guide rail 120 and the second guide rail 130 are perpendicular to each other, so that the bearing 20 can be placed on conveyor belt 122 and conveyor belt 2 132. One end of the bearing 20 is in contact with conveyor belt 122, and the other end of the bearing 20 is in contact with conveyor belt 2 132. A conveyor belt 122 for conveying the bearing 20 is installed in the middle of the first guide rail 120, and both ends of the first guide rail 120 are hinged with a rotating wheel 121 for facilitating the rotation of the conveyor belt 122. The rotating wheel 121 and the rotating wheel 2 131 have the same size and structure. The conveyor belt 122 is sleeved on the middle of the rotating wheel 121, and a connecting shaft 123 for limiting the rotating wheel 121 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating wheel 121. One end of the connecting shaft 123 is provided with a conical tooth 124, and the conical tooth 124 and the conical tooth 2 134 are meshed, so that when the conical tooth 2 134 rotates, it drives the conical tooth 124 to rotate, and the conical tooth 124 drives the connecting shaft 123 to rotate, so that the rotating wheel 121 and the rotating wheel 2 131 rotate synchronously, and drive the conveyor belt 122 to cooperate with the conveyor belt 2 132 to convey the bearing 20.
[0033] A conveyor belt 132 is installed in the middle of the second guide rail 130 for cooperating with the conveyor belt 122 to convey the bearing 20, and both ends of the cleaning box 100 are hinged with a rotating wheel 131 for facilitating the rotation of the conveyor belt 132. The conveyor belt 132 is sleeved on the middle of the rotating wheel 131. A connecting shaft 133 for limiting the rotating wheel 131 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating wheel 131. A conical tooth 134 for meshing with the conical tooth 124 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting shaft 133. The conical tooth 134 and the conical tooth 124 have the same structure and size. The connecting shaft 133 A motor 135 for controlling the rotation of the connecting shaft 133 is fixedly installed at one end, and a control box 160 for protecting the conical teeth 124 and the conical teeth 134 is installed in the middle of the connecting shaft 133. When it is necessary to clean the inner surface of the bearing 20, the bearing 20 is placed on the upper ends of the conveyor belts 122 and 132, and the bearing 20 is conveyed to the interior of the cleaning box 100 through the conveyor belts 122 and 132. The two clamping modules 200 in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 100 clamp the bearing 20, and then the sandblasting machine 300 can be started to clean the bearing 20.
[0034] The inner cavity of the cleaning box 100 is installed with a clamping module 200 for clamping the bearing 20, and one end of the clamping module 200 is installed with an electric push rod 10 for controlling the movement of the clamping module 200. One end of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box 100, and the other end of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on one end of the clamping module 200, so that after the electric push rod 10 is started, it drives the clamping module 200 to approach the bearing 20 and clamp the bearing 20.
[0035] The clamping module 200 includes an L-shaped clamping block 210 for preliminary clamping of the bearing 20. The L-shaped clamping block 210 is arranged as a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. When the electric push rod 10 drives the clamping module 200 to approach the bearing 20, the horizontal plate of the L-shaped clamping block 210 is at the upper end of the bearing 20, and the vertical plate of the L-shaped clamping block 210 contacts the side of the electric push rod 10.
[0036] A connecting toothed rod 211 for limiting the position of the L-shaped clamping block 210 is fixedly installed at one end of the L-shaped clamping block 210, a limiting slider 212 for limiting the position of the connecting toothed rod 211 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting toothed rod 211, a spring 240 for controlling the limiting slider 212 to reset is pressed against one end of the limiting slider 212, and a toothed block 213 for controlling the rotation of the rotating rod 250 is fixedly installed at the middle lower end of the connecting toothed rod 211. When the electric push rod 10 drives the clamping module 200 to approach the bearing 20, the horizontal plate of the L-shaped clamping block 210 first moves to the upper end of the bearing 20, and then the vertical plate of the L-shaped clamping block 210 contacts the side of the bearing 20, synchronously driving the connecting toothed rod 211 to move in the direction of the spring 240, so that the limiting slider 212 squeezes the spring 240, and the toothed block 213 rotates synchronously with the gear 252, driving the rotating rod 250 to rotate.
[0037] The first clamping plate 220 and the second clamping plate 230 for further clamping the bearing shell 20 are installed at both ends of the clamping module 200. A connecting rod 1 221 for cooperating with the rotating rod 250 to control the movement of the first clamping plate 220 is fixedly installed at one end of the first clamping plate 220. One end of the connecting rod 1 221 is sleeved on one end of the rotating rod 250, so that when the rotating rod 250 rotates, the connecting rod 1 221 is driven to move. A connecting rod 231 for cooperating with the rotating rod 250 to control the movement of the second clamping plate 230 is fixedly installed at one end of the second clamping plate 230. One end of the connecting rod 231 is sleeved on the other end of the rotating rod 250, so that when the rotating rod 250 rotates, the first clamping plate 220 and the second clamping plate 230 are driven to move closer to or farther from each other.
[0038] The clamping module 200 is internally installed with a rotating rod 250 for cooperating with the L-shaped clamp block 210 to control the first clamp plate 220 and the second clamp plate 230 to approach each other. Both ends of the rotating rod 250 are provided with spiral grooves 251 for controlling the movement of the first clamp plate 220 and the second clamp plate 230, and the groove cavities of the spiral grooves 251 at both ends of the rotating rod 250 are in opposite directions, so that when the first clamp plate 220 and the second clamp plate 230 move, the movement directions of the first clamp plate 220 and the second clamp plate 230 are opposite. A gear 252 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod 250 for cooperating with the tooth block 213 to control the rotation of the rotating rod 250, so that when the L-shaped clamp block 210 and the bearing 20 come into contact with each other to drive the connecting tooth rod 211 to move, the connecting tooth rod 211 drives the tooth block 213 to move in the direction of the spring 240, and then drives the gear 252 to rotate, so that the gear 252 drives the rotating rod 250 to rotate, and under the guidance of the spiral groove 251, drives the first clamp plate 220 and the second clamp plate 230 to approach each other and clamp the side of the bearing 20.
[0039] A sandblaster 300 for cleaning the bearing 20 is installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 100. A second connecting pipe 310 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sandblaster 300. The second connecting pipe 310 is used to transport quartz sand and clean the inner wall of the bearing 20 through compressed air. A second limit block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sandblaster 300. A second motor 330 for controlling the rotation of the second limit block is installed in the middle of the second limit block. The second limit block is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the second motor 330, so that when the second motor 330 is started, the second limit block is driven to rotate, thereby driving the angle of the sandblaster 300 to change, thereby cleaning the arc-shaped inner wall of the sandblaster 300, avoiding a single cleaning angle and causing insufficient cleaning.
[0040] A stop block 340 for limiting the position of the motor 2 330 is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft of the motor 2 330, the motor 2 330 is fixedly mounted on the stop block 340, and a hole cavity for the rotation shaft of the stop block 340 is opened in the middle of the stop block 340, and a mounting block 341 for limiting the position of the stop block 340 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the stop block 340, and the upper end of the mounting block 341 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 100 to stabilize the sandblasting machine 300. The utility model allows the bearing bush to be cleaned without manual operation by the operator, and is not easy to cause damage to the operator.
[0041] Based on the above content and the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can understand and implement the utility model. In addition, any non-creative modifications made to the utility model by those skilled in the art without making creative work still fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing processing, comprising a cleaning box (100) and a bearing (20) to be cleaned, characterized in that: A first guide rail (120) and a second guide rail (130) for supporting and limiting the bearing bush (20) are installed in the middle of the cleaning box (100), and a dust collector (110) for dust collection is installed at the lower end of the cleaning box (100); A clamping module (200) for clamping the bearing shell (20) is installed inside the cleaning box (100), and an electric push rod (10) for controlling the movement of the clamping module (200) is installed at one end of the clamping module (200); The clamping module (200) comprises an L-shaped clamping block (210) for preliminarily clamping the bearing shell (20); a first clamping plate (220) and a second clamping plate (230) for further clamping the bearing shell (20) are installed at both ends of the clamping module (200); and a rotating rod (250) is installed inside the clamping module (200) for cooperating with the L-shaped clamping block (210) to control the first clamping plate (220) and the second clamping plate (230) to approach each other. A sandblasting machine (300) for cleaning the bearing bush (20) is installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (100).
2. A cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing bushing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the vacuum cleaner (110) are equipped with connecting pipes (111); a conveyor belt (122) for conveying the bearing (20) is installed in the middle of the first guide rail (120); both ends of the first guide rail (120) are hinged with a rotating wheel (121) for facilitating the rotation of the conveyor belt (122); a connecting shaft (123) for limiting the rotating wheel (121) is installed in the middle of the rotating wheel (121); and a conical tooth (124) is installed at one end of the connecting shaft (123).
3. The cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing bushing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt 2 (132) for cooperating with the conveyor belt 1 (122) to convey the bearing shell (20) is installed in the middle of the second guide rail (130), and both ends of the cleaning box (100) are hinged with a rotating wheel 2 (131) for facilitating the rotation of the conveyor belt 2 (132), and a connecting shaft 2 (133) for limiting the position of the rotating wheel 2 (131) is installed in the middle of the connecting shaft 2 (133). A conical tooth 2 (134) is used for meshing with the conical tooth 1 (124), and the conical tooth 2 (134) and the conical tooth 1 (124) have the same structure and size, a motor 1 (135) for controlling the rotation of the connecting shaft 2 (133) is installed at one end of the connecting shaft 2 (133), and a control box (160) for protecting the conical tooth 1 (124) and the conical tooth 2 (134) is installed in the middle of the connecting shaft 2 (133).
4. The cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing bushing processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting gear rod (211) for limiting the position of the L-shaped clamp block (210) is installed at one end of the L-shaped clamp block (210), a limiting slider (212) for limiting the position of the connecting gear rod (211) is installed at one end of the connecting gear rod (211), one end of the limiting slider (212) abuts against a spring (240) for controlling the limiting slider (212) to reset, and a gear block (213) for controlling the rotation of the rotating rod (250) is installed at the middle lower end of the connecting gear rod (211).
5. The cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the first clamping plate (220) is equipped with a connecting rod 1 (221) for cooperating with the rotating rod (250) to control the movement of the first clamping plate (220), and one end of the second clamping plate (230) is equipped with a connecting rod 2 (231) for cooperating with the rotating rod (250) to control the movement of the second clamping plate (230).
6. The cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing bushing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating rod (250) are provided with spiral grooves (251) for controlling the movement of the first clamping plate (220) and the second clamping plate (230), and the groove cavities of the spiral grooves (251) at both ends of the rotating rod (250) are in opposite directions. A gear (252) is installed in the middle of the rotating rod (250) for cooperating with the gear block (213) to control the rotation of the rotating rod (250).
7. The cleaning sandblasting machine for bearing bushing processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second connecting pipe (310) is installed at the upper end of the sandblasting machine (300), a second limiting block is installed at the upper end of the sandblasting machine (300), a second motor (330) for controlling the rotation of the second limiting block is installed in the middle of the second limiting block, a third limiting block (340) for limiting the second motor (330) is installed on the connecting shaft of the second motor (330), and a mounting block (341) for limiting the third limiting block (340) is installed at the upper end of the third limiting block (340).