Transport package for bogie

Abstract

The utility model provides a bogie transport package, which relates to the bogie transport package field, and comprises a lower support assembly and a bogie body, one side of the lower support assembly is provided with a fastening assembly, and the top of the lower support assembly is provided with an upper support assembly; the wheel bodies of the lower-end bogie body are limited through the shoe seats, one end of the bolt is in contact with the wheel bodies of the lower-end bogie body towards one side by rotating the bolt, then fixation is achieved, the supporting blocks are placed at the tops of the wheel bodies of the lower-end bogie body, and the wheel bodies of the upper-end bogie body are placed in the inner cavities of the supporting strips, so that the wheel bodies of the lower-end bogie body are fixed. A bottom plate is placed at the bottom of a shaft body of the bogie body at the lower end, then the bottom plate can drive a transverse plate and a limiting rod to limit the shaft body, a top plate is placed on a shaft body of the bogie body at the upper end, and a nut rotates to drive a connecting plate and the top plate to move downwards, so that the top plate is in close contact with the shaft body; the bogie body is fastened and fixed, and the stability and safety in the transportation process are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of bogie transport packaging, in particular to a bogie transport packaging. Background Art

[0002] Bogie transport packaging is a packaging method adopted during the loading and transportation of the bogie. In order to ensure the stability and safety of the bogie, the bogie is generally placed on a welded bracket for packaging.

[0003] During the packaging and transportation of the bogie, a common method is to stack the bogie on the upper bracket and the lower bracket and use a forklift to carry it into the container. First, using the function and load-bearing capacity of the forklift, the operator inserts the fork arm into the forklift point of the lower bracket of the bogie, ensuring that the fork arm fits the bracket completely. Then, by controlling the joystick of the forklift, the bogie is slowly lifted to an appropriate height so that it can be clearly carried into the container. When carrying the bogie into the container, the operator needs to be very careful and cautious to ensure that there is enough space between the fork arm and the container wall to avoid Any collision or damage, once the bogie reaches the inside of the container, the operator will gradually adjust the position of the forklift to ensure that the bogie can be placed stably in the container and ensure that there is an appropriate gap between the bogie and the bottom of the container. After completing the placement of the bogie, the operator will carefully remove the fork arm from between the lower bracket and the upper bracket of the bogie to ensure that the entire operation process is safe and correct. However, the transfer rack transportation and packaging method in the prior art has too long loading and unloading time and limited loading and unloading methods, which is not convenient for later reuse. At the same time, when using a forklift to transport the bogie, it is difficult to ensure the stability and safety of the bogie.

[0004] In summary, the utility model therefore provides a bogie transport package to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The camshaft is an axially-coupled device for activating the locking cam, and the camshaft is connected to the locking cam on one side of the locking cam, and the camshaft is connected to the locking cam on the other side of the locking cam.

[0007] Furthermore, in the utility model, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and the bottom of the top plate.

[0008] Furthermore, in the utility model, a first wooden pad is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shoe seat, and the top of the first wooden pad is in contact with the wheel body of the bogie body.

[0009] Furthermore, in the utility model, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of one end of the bolt, and an end of the rubber sleeve away from the bolt is in contact with the wheel body of the bogie body.

[0010] Furthermore, in the utility model, the inner cavities of the support bar and the support block are both fixedly connected with a second wooden pad, and the side of the second wooden pad away from the support block and the support bar is in contact with the wheel body of the bogie body.

[0011] Furthermore, in the utility model, the number of the shoe seats is four, the bottom of the bogie body wheel body at the lower end extends to the inner cavity of the shoe seat and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the shoe seat, the top of the bogie body wheel body at the lower end extends to the inner cavity of the support block and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the support block, and the bottom of the bogie body wheel body at the upper end extends to the inner cavity of the support bar and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the support bar.

[0012] Beneficial effects: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model places the wheel body of the lower end bogie body in the inner cavity of the shoe seat, and rotates the bolt in the inner cavity of the limit plate, so that one end of the bolt can be contacted with the wheel body of the lower end bogie body to one side, thereby achieving fixation; by placing a support block on the top of the wheel body of the lower end bogie body, and placing the wheel body of the upper end bogie body in the inner cavity of the support bar, the limited placement of the bogie body is achieved; by placing the bottom plate on the bottom of the axle body of the lower end bogie body, the bottom plate will drive the cross plate and the limit rod to limit the axle body; the top plate is placed on the axle body of the upper end bogie body, and by rotating the nut, the nut drives the connecting plate and the top plate to move downward, so that the top plate is in close contact with the axle body, thereby achieving the fastening and fixation of the bogie body, ensuring stability and safety during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of the utility model from a top view;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure:

[0020] 1. Lower support assembly; 11. Shoe seat; 12. First wooden pad; 13. Limit plate; 14. Bolt; 2. Upper support assembly; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Support bar; 23. Support block; 24. Second wooden pad; 3. Fastening assembly; 31. Bottom plate; 32. Cross plate; 33. Limit rod; 34. Connecting plate; 341. Lifting ring; 35. Nut; 36. Top plate; 4. Bogie body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to better understand the technical content of the utility model, specific embodiments are cited and described as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In this disclosure, various aspects of the utility model are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and many illustrative embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not necessarily defined to include all aspects of the utility model. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments introduced above, as well as those described in more detail below, can be implemented in any of many ways, because the concepts and embodiments disclosed in the utility model are not limited to any implementation method. In addition, some aspects disclosed in the utility model can be used alone, or used in any appropriate combination with other aspects disclosed in the utility model. Example

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, it is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides a bogie transport package, including a lower supporting assembly 1 and a bogie body 4, a fastening assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the lower supporting assembly 1, and an upper supporting assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the lower supporting assembly 1, the lower supporting assembly 1 includes a shoe seat 11, both sides of the top of the shoe seat 11 are fixedly connected to a limiting plate 13, and one side of the limiting plate 13 is threadedly connected with a bolt 14, the upper supporting assembly 2 includes a fixing plate 21, the top of the fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected with a supporting strip 22, and the bottom of the fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 23, the fastening assembly 3 includes a bottom plate 31, both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 31 are fixedly connected with a cross plate 32, the front end and the rear end of the inner cavity of the cross plate 32 are fixedly connected with a limiting rod 33, the upper end of the surface of the limiting rod 33 is movably connected with a connecting plate 34, the bottom of the connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected with a top plate 36, and the upper end of the surface of the limiting rod 33 is threadedly connected with a nut 35.

[0023] like Figure 1-5As shown, the wheel body of the lower bogie body 4 is placed in the inner cavity of the shoe seat 11, and the bolt 14 is rotated in the inner cavity of the limit plate 13, so that one end of the bolt 14 can be made to contact the wheel body of the lower bogie body 4 to one side, thereby achieving fixation, and the support block 23 is placed on the top of the wheel body of the lower bogie body 4, and the wheel body of the upper bogie body 4 is placed in the inner cavity of the support bar 22, so as to achieve the limited placement of the bogie body 4, and the bogie body 4 is first wrapped with a layer of 8mm thick pearl cotton and 10mm rubber pad at the position of the bogie body 4 shaft body, extending and covering a certain area on the side of the brake disc of the bogie body 4, so as to prevent damage caused by collision during lifting, and prevent the limit rod 3 3. The bottom plate 31 and the top plate 36 cause wear to the shaft body, and then the bottom plate 31 is placed at the bottom of the shaft body of the lower bogie body 4, and then the bottom plate 31 will drive the cross plate 32 and the limit rod 33 to limit the shaft body, and then the top plate 36 is placed on the shaft body of the upper bogie body 4, and by rotating the nut 35, the nut 35 drives the connecting plate 34 and the top plate 36 to move downward, so that the top plate 36 is in close contact with the shaft body, thereby realizing the fastening and fixation of the bogie body 4, and finally using a fiber fastening belt to tighten and fix the upper bogie body 4 and the lower bogie body 4, through 341, it is convenient to use external lifting equipment to lift and unload the bogie body 4, ensuring stability and safety during transportation. Example

[0024] Reference Figure 2 and 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0025] In this embodiment,

[0026] A hanging ring 341 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 34 , and rubber pads are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 31 and the bottom of the top plate 36 .

[0027] A first wooden pad 12 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shoe seat 11 , and the top of the first wooden pad 12 is in contact with the wheel body of the bogie body 4 .

[0028] A rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of one end of the bolt 14 , and an end of the rubber sleeve away from the bolt 14 is in contact with the wheel body of the bogie body 4 .

[0029] like Figure 2 and 4As shown, the lifting ring 341 contacts the axle of the bogie body 4, thereby preventing the bottom plates 31 and 365 from contacting with the axle of the bogie body 4 and causing wear, thereby ensuring the safety of the bogie body 4; the first wooden pad 12 contacts the wheel body of the bogie body 4, thereby preventing the wheel body of the bogie body 4 from being worn; and the first wooden pad 12 can reduce external pressure and vibration during transportation; the bolt 14 drives the rubber sleeve to move to one side and contact the wheel body of the bogie body 4, thereby limiting the wheel body of the bogie body 4; and at the same time, the rubber sleeve is in direct contact with the wheel body, thereby preventing the bolt 14 from scratching the wheel body. Example

[0030] Reference Figure 2-5 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous two embodiments.

[0031] In this embodiment, the inner cavities of the support bar 22 and the support block 23 are both fixedly connected with the second wooden pad 24 , and the side of the second wooden pad 24 away from the support block 23 and the support bar 22 is in contact with the wheel body of the bogie body 4 .

[0032] There are four shoe seats 11, the bottoms of the four wheels of the lower bogie body extend to the inner cavity of the shoe seat 11 and are movably connected to the inner cavity of the shoe seat 11, the tops of the four wheels of the lower bogie body extend to the inner cavity of the support block 23 and are movably connected to the inner cavity of the support block 23, and the bottoms of the four wheels of the upper bogie body extend to the inner cavity of the support bar 22 and are movably connected to the inner cavity of the support bar 22.

[0033] like Figure 2-5 As shown, the second wooden pad 24 is in contact with the wheel body of the bogie body 4, thereby preventing the wheel body of the bogie body 4 from being worn, and the second wooden pad 24 can reduce external pressure and vibration during transportation to ensure the stability of the bogie body 4. At the same time, by setting four shoe seats 11, the four wheels of the bogie body 4 can be limited at the same time, and the wheels of the bogie body 4 extend to the inside of the second wooden pad 24 and the support block 23 respectively, thereby realizing the limiting operation of the bogie body 4.

[0034] When in use, first place the wheel body of the lower bogie body 4 in the inner cavity of the shoe seat 11, and rotate the bolt 14 in the inner cavity of the limit plate 13, so that one end of the bolt 14 can be made to contact the wheel body of the lower bogie body 4 to one side, thereby achieving fixation, and placing the support block 23 on the top of the wheel body of the lower bogie body 4, and placing the wheel body of the upper bogie body 4 in the inner cavity of the support bar 22, to achieve the limited placement of the bogie body 4, by first wrapping a layer of 8mm thick pearl cotton and 10mm rubber pad on the position of the bogie body 4 shaft body, extending and covering a certain area on the side of the brake disc of the bogie body 4, this can prevent damage caused by collision during lifting, and prevent the limit rod 33, the bottom plate 31 and the top plate 36 from causing wear to the shaft body, and then place the bottom plate 31 at the lower The bottom of the shaft body of the end bogie body 4, and then the bottom plate 31 will drive the cross plate 32 and the limit rod 33 to limit the shaft body, and is placed on the shaft body of the upper bogie body 4 through the top plate 36. By rotating the nut 35, the nut 35 drives the connecting plate 34 and the top plate 36 to move downward, so that the top plate 36 is in close contact with the shaft body, thereby achieving the fastening and fixation of the bogie body 4. Finally, the fiber fastening belt is used to tighten and fix the upper and lower bogie bodies 4. The whole operation is convenient and easy for personnel to use. The lifting ring 341 is convenient for external lifting equipment to lift and unload the bogie body 4. By fastening and limiting the bogie body 4, the stability of the bogie body 4 is ensured, and the safety during transportation is ensured. When disassembly is required, the above steps can be used to achieve disassembly, thereby improving the packaging efficiency and being reusable.

[0035] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented through simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in the field. This application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0036] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. A person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the definition of the claims.

Claims

1. A bogie transport package, comprising a lower support assembly (1) and a bogie body (4), characterized in that: A fastening assembly (3) is provided on one side of the lower supporting assembly (1), and an upper supporting assembly (2) is provided on the top of the lower supporting assembly (1), the lower supporting assembly (1) comprises a shoe seat (11), both sides of the top of the shoe seat (11) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (13), and one side of the limiting plate (13) is threadedly connected to a bolt (14), the upper supporting assembly (2) comprises a fixing plate (21), the top of the fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to a supporting strip (22), and the fixing plate (21) The bottom of the fastening assembly (3) is fixedly connected to a support block (23), the fastening assembly (3) comprises a bottom plate (31), both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate (31) are fixedly connected to transverse plates (32), the front end and the rear end of the inner cavity of the transverse plate (32) are fixedly connected to a limit rod (33), the upper end of the surface of the limit rod (33) is movably connected to a connecting plate (34), the bottom of the connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected to a top plate (36), and the upper end of the surface of the limit rod (33) is threadedly connected to a nut (35).

2. The bogie transport package according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected to a lifting ring (341), and the top of the bottom plate (31) and the bottom of the top plate (36) are both fixedly connected to rubber pads.

3. The bogie transport package according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first wooden pad (12) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shoe seat (11), and the top of the first wooden pad (12) is in contact with the wheel body of the bogie body (4).

4. The bogie transport package according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of one end of the bolt (14), and an end of the rubber sleeve away from the bolt (14) is in contact with a wheel body of the bogie body (4).

5. The bogie transport package according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavities of the support bar (22) and the support block (23) are both fixedly connected to a second wooden pad (24), and the side of the second wooden pad (24) away from the support block (23) and the support bar (22) is in contact with the wheel body of the bogie body (4).

6. The bogie transport package according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the shoe seats (11) is four, the bottom of the wheel body of the lower bogie body (4) extends to the inner cavity of the shoe seat (11) and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the shoe seat (11), the top of the wheel body of the lower bogie body (4) extends to the inner cavity of the support block (23) and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the support block (23), and the bottom of the wheel body of the upper bogie body (4) extends to the inner cavity of the support bar (22) and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the support bar (22).

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