Steel belt anti-shaking device and galvanizing machine

By designing a steel belt anti-shake device driven by magnet blocks and servo motors, the problems of shaking and uneven galvanizing of steel belts during galvanizing are solved, and high-quality and uniform galvanizing effect are achieved.

CN222770933UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18JIANGSU GANGZHENG STEEL SHEET SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421560502.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively suppress the shaking of steel belts when they are blown by air knives and fast-cooling fans during the galvanization process, resulting in uneven galvanization and scratches on the steel belt surface.

Method used

A steel belt anti-shake device is designed, which uses the adsorption effect of the magnet block and the transmission shaft and stroke screw driven by the servo motor to achieve adjustable magnetic force of the magnet block, controls the shaking amplitude of the steel belt, and hangs the air knife through the air knife bracket to ensure uniformity of galvanization.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppresses the shaking of the steel belt during the galvanization process, avoids the problem of the air knife scratching the surface of the steel belt, ensures the quality and uniformity of the galvanization, and improves the stability and effect of the galvanization of the steel belt.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel belt processing equipment, and particularly relates to a steel belt anti-shaking device and a galvanizing machine, the device comprises a steel belt, the two sides of the steel belt are respectively and magnetically connected with a magnet block, the two ends of the magnet block are respectively and fixedly provided with a guide piece and are connected with an installation seat through the guide pieces, and the installation seat is connected with a steel belt. A servo motor is inversely fixed on the mounting base, the bottom of the servo motor is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is horizontally, spirally and movably connected with a stroke lead screw through the servo motor, and the stroke lead screw penetrates through the mounting base and extends to be fixed to the middle of a magnet block; the two magnet blocks are horizontally arranged in a face-to-face or back-to-back moving mode through the guiding pieces, the stroke lead screws, the transmission shafts and the servo motors which are connected with the magnet blocks respectively. According to the utility model, the problem that the surface of the steel strip is scratched by touching the air knife due to shaking is solved, the problem of non-uniform galvanization due to overlarge shaking amplitude is also solved, and the galvanization effect and quality of the steel strip are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel strip processing equipment, and in particular relates to a steel strip anti-shake device and a galvanizing machine. Background Art

[0002] Steel is easy to rust in air and water, while the corrosion rate of zinc in the atmosphere is only 1 / 15 of that of steel in the atmosphere. Galvanized steel sheets are protected from corrosion by a fine zinc coating. During the continuous production of aluminum-magnesium-zinc plating, the steel strip will be suspended for a distance on the turning roller at the top of the tower when it comes out of the zinc pot and enters the cooling tower. At present, the steel strip will be purged by the air knife and the quick cooling fan when it is plating the zinc layer of magnesium-aluminum-zinc. Since the steel strip is in a suspended state and has no tension, it will inevitably shake greatly during the blowing. When the steel strip shakes, the air knife cannot stably control the galvanizing operation, resulting in uneven galvanizing. Since the coating out of the zinc pot is not solidified, the shaking steel strip will be scratched by the air knife when it touches the air knife, which seriously affects the quality of the product.

[0003] There are studies on the problem of steel strip shaking in the prior art, such as patent application CN219233524U - a steel strip hot rolling feeding anti-shake mechanism, which prevents the steel strip from shaking by cooperating with the straightening component and the anti-shake component, solving the current problem of steel strip shaking during feeding. However, the existing anti-shake mechanism can only ensure the shaking of the steel strip feeding, but it is difficult to effectively suppress the shaking of the steel strip when it is galvanized by the air knife and the fast cooling fan. The galvanizing will still be uneven, and the surface will be scratched when it hits the air knife, thereby affecting the effect and quality of the galvanizing of the steel strip. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel strip anti-shake device and a galvanizing machine, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the current anti-shake mechanism is difficult to effectively suppress the shaking of the steel strip under the blowing of the air knife and the quick cooling fan during galvanizing, and uneven galvanizing will still occur. When it hits the air knife, it will also scratch the surface, thereby affecting the galvanizing effect and quality of the steel strip.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steel belt anti-shake device, comprising a steel belt, each side of the steel belt is magnetically connected to a magnet block, each end of the magnet block is fixed with a guide member and connected to a mounting seat through the guide member, a servo motor is invertedly fixed on the mounting seat, the bottom of the servo motor is connected to a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected to a travel screw rod through the horizontal spiral movement of the servo motor, the travel screw rod passes through the mounting seat and extends and is fixed to the middle part of the magnet block and is arranged on the same side of the magnet block as the guide member, and the two magnet blocks are arranged to move horizontally toward or away from each other through their respective connected guide members, travel screw rods, transmission shafts and servo motors.

[0006] Furthermore, the guide member includes a guide rod and a guide sleeve, the guide rod and the guide sleeve are set in a set, and the guide sleeve is fixed on the mounting seat; the end of the guide rod passes through the guide sleeve and extends and is fixed to the side end of the magnet block, and the guide rod is directed and moved on the mounting seat through the guide sleeve, the magnet block, the travel screw, the transmission shaft and the servo motor.

[0007] Furthermore, an air knife bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting seat, an air knife is fixed to the bottom end of the air knife bracket, and the air knife is suspended on both sides of the steel belt through the air knife bracket and the mounting seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the two magnet blocks are magnet A and magnet B respectively, and the magnet B and magnet A are arranged on both sides of the steel belt opposite to each other; the magnet A is arranged on one side of the steel belt and is adjustable magnetically connected to the side of the steel belt through a guide rod, a guide sleeve, a travel screw, a transmission shaft and a servo motor and is simultaneously arranged facing or opposite to the magnet B; the magnet B is arranged on the other side of the steel belt and is adjustable magnetically connected to the side of the steel belt through a guide rod, a guide sleeve, a travel screw, a transmission shaft and a servo motor and is simultaneously arranged facing or opposite to the magnet A.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the travel screw rod horizontally penetrates the transmission shaft and is spirally connected to the transmission shaft through a servo motor, and the other end of the travel screw rod penetrates the mounting seat and is fixedly connected to the middle side of the magnet block; the magnet block is horizontally moved on the mounting seat through a guide, a travel screw rod, a transmission shaft and a servo motor.

[0010] In addition to the above technical solutions, there is also a galvanizing machine with the steel strip anti-shake device.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model utilizes the adsorption effect of the magnet block, so that when the steel strip is galvanized, the adsorption effect of the magnet block can effectively suppress the shaking caused by the air knife and the quick cooling fan, effectively avoiding the problem of scratching the surface of the steel strip due to the shaking of the air knife, and ensuring the quality of the galvanized steel strip. The drive shaft and the travel screw rod are arranged to move horizontally and spirally through the servo motor, so that the magnet block can move with the movement of the travel screw rod under the drive of the servo motor, so that the magnetic force of the magnet block has adjustability, can effectively control the amplitude of the steel strip shaking, effectively avoid the problem of uneven galvanizing due to excessive shaking amplitude, effectively improve the stability of the steel strip galvanizing, and ensure the effect of the steel strip galvanizing;

[0013] 2. The utility model adopts a guide rod and a guide sleeve set to make the movement of the magnet block within a controllable range, so that the vibration amplitude of the steel strip can be effectively controlled, effectively avoiding the problem of uneven galvanizing due to excessive vibration amplitude, effectively improving the stability of galvanizing of the steel strip, and ensuring the effect of galvanizing of the steel strip;

[0014] 3. The utility model suspends the air knife at the bottom end of the air knife bracket fixed to the bottom of the mounting base, so that the air knife can more stably control the galvanized zinc layer, achieves the purpose of uniform coating, effectively avoids the problem of the air knife scratching the surface of the steel strip, and ensures the quality of the galvanized steel strip;

[0015] 4. The utility model arranges magnet A and magnet B to face each other or back to back through guide rods, guide sleeves, travel screw rods, transmission shafts and servo motors, which not only can effectively suppress the vibration of the steel strip caused by the air knife and the quick cooling fan under the action of magnets A and magnet B, effectively avoiding the problem of the air knife scratching the surface of the steel strip due to vibration, but also can effectively control the vibration amplitude of the steel strip, effectively avoiding the problem of uneven galvanizing due to excessive vibration amplitude, and effectively improving the stability and uniformity of galvanizing of the steel strip, thereby ensuring the effect and quality of galvanizing of the steel strip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the middle magnet block, guide piece, travel screw, transmission shaft, servo motor and mounting seat;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mid-air knife bracket;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the middle magnet block, guide piece, travel screw, transmission shaft, servo motor and mounting seat;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the medium air knife bracket.

[0022] Among them: 1. steel belt; 2. magnet block; 201. magnet A; 202. magnet B; 3. guide piece; 301. guide rod; 302. guide sleeve; 4. mounting seat; 5. servo motor; 6. transmission shaft; 7. travel screw rod; 8. air knife bracket; 9. air knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following examples are used to further illustrate the content of the utility model, but do not limit the application of the utility model. Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , a steel strip anti-shake device, comprising a steel strip 1 to be galvanized, a magnet block 2 for suppressing the shaking of the steel strip 1 is magnetically connected to both sides of the steel strip 1, a guide member 3 for guiding is fixed to each end of the magnet block 2, and a mounting seat 4 for supporting is connected through the guide member 3, a servo motor 5 for providing driving force is invertedly fixed on the mounting seat 4 (the servo motor can select Parker explosion-proof motor EX series brushless servo motor), a transmission shaft 6 for driving the travel screw rod 7 to move is connected to the bottom of the servo motor 5, the transmission shaft 6 is connected to the travel screw rod 7 for driving the magnet block 2 to move horizontally through the servo motor 5 horizontally spiral movement, the travel screw rod 7 passes through the mounting seat 4 and extends to be fixed to the middle part of the magnet block 2 and is arranged on the same side of the magnet block 2 with the guide member 3, and the two magnet blocks 2 are arranged to move horizontally toward or away from each other through the guide member 3, the travel screw rod 7, the transmission shaft 6 and the servo motor 5 connected to each other.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The guide member 3 includes a guide rod 301 for guiding and a guide sleeve 302 for limiting, the guide rod 301 and the guide sleeve 302 are set in a package, and the guide sleeve 302 is fixed on the mounting seat 4;

[0026] The end of the guide rod 301 passes through the guide sleeve 302 and extends to be fixed on the side end of the magnet block 2. The guide rod 301 is directed and moved on the mounting seat 4 through the guide sleeve 302, the magnet block 2, the travel screw 7, the transmission shaft 6 and the servo motor 5.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 5One end of the travel screw rod 7 horizontally penetrates the transmission shaft 6 and is connected to the transmission shaft 6 in a spiral manner through the servo motor 5, and the other end of the travel screw rod 7 penetrates the mounting seat 4 and is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side of the magnet block 2;

[0028] The magnet block 2 is horizontally moved on the mounting seat 4 through the guide member 3 (the guide member 3 includes a guide rod 301 and a guide sleeve 302), a travel screw rod 7, a transmission shaft 6 and a servo motor 5;

[0029] The two magnet blocks 2 are magnet A201 and magnet B202, and magnet B202 and magnet A201 are arranged on both sides of the steel strip 1 opposite to each other;

[0030] The magnet A201 is arranged on one side of the steel belt 1 and is magnetically connected to one side of the steel belt 1 through the guide rod 301, the guide sleeve 302, the travel screw 7, the transmission shaft 6 and the servo motor 5, and is arranged opposite to or opposite to the magnet B202 relative to the steel belt 1;

[0031] Magnet B202 is arranged on the other side of the steel belt 1 and is adjustable magnetically connected to the other side of the steel belt 1 through the guide rod 301, guide sleeve 302, travel screw 7, transmission shaft 6 and servo motor 5, and is at the same time arranged facing or opposite to the magnet A201 relative to the steel belt 1.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The bottom of the mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected to an air knife bracket 8 for fixing the air knife 9, and the bottom end of the air knife bracket 8 is fixed with an air knife 9 for galvanizing the steel strip 1. The air knife 9 is suspended on both sides of the steel strip 1 through the air knife bracket 8 and the mounting seat 4.

[0033] The working principle and use process of this embodiment are as follows: Figure 1-Figure 6 It is shown in the figure that after the steel strip anti-shake device is assembled, it only needs to be installed as a whole on the side of the galvanizing machine (the functions and structures of conventional equipment such as galvanizing machines are well known in the art, and the connection settings are also common knowledge, so they are not explained here and are not shown in the accompanying drawings) and used in conjunction with the galvanizing machine at the same time. Its purpose is to suppress the shaking of the steel strip under the blowing of the air knife and the quick cooling fan during galvanizing, thereby solving the problem of the air knife scratching the surface of the steel strip due to shaking. At the same time, it can also effectively control the shaking amplitude of the steel strip, solving the problem of uneven galvanizing due to excessive shaking amplitude, and effectively improving the stability and uniformity of galvanizing of the steel strip, thereby ensuring the effect and quality of galvanizing of the steel strip.

[0034] Since the servo motor 5 and the air knife 9 are controlled by a controller or a control box (the functions and structures of conventional equipment such as controllers or control boxes are well known in the art, and the connection settings are also common knowledge, so no further explanation is given here and they are not shown in the accompanying drawings), when the steel strip 1 is galvanized, the operator only needs to control the air knife 9 through the controller or the control box to galvanize the surfaces on both sides of the steel strip 1 so that the surface of the steel strip 1 is evenly coated with zinc. During the galvanizing process of the steel strip 1, the steel strip 1 will be shaken by the blowing of the air knife and the quick cooling fan. At this time, the operator will synchronously turn on the servo motors 5 on both sides of the steel strip 1 through the controller or the control box, and the travel screws 7 on both sides will drive the magnets A201 and B2 respectively under the two servo motors 5 to drive their respective transmission shafts 6. 02 move towards each other until the steel strip 1 suppresses its shaking under the magnetic attraction of the magnets A201 and B202 moving towards each other, and the servo motors 5 on both sides of the steel strip 1 are synchronously turned off, so that the air knife 9 can control the galvanized zinc layer more stably, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform coating and reduce scratches on the surface of the steel strip 1; after the uniform galvanizing is completed, the servo motors 5 on both sides of the steel strip 1 are synchronously turned on, and the travel screw rods 7 on both sides will also drive the magnets A201 and B202 to move in opposite directions under the two servo motors 5 driving their respective transmission shafts 6, until the steel strip 1 can be transmitted to the next process under the failure of the magnetic force of the magnets A201 and B202 moving in opposite directions, and then the servo motors 5 on both sides of the steel strip 1 are synchronously turned off to prepare for the galvanizing of the next group of steel strips 1. Embodiment 2:

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As another object of the utility model, a galvanizing machine is provided, in which the above-mentioned steel strip anti-shake device is provided. Therefore, the galvanizing machine can obtain any beneficial effect of the steel strip anti-shake device described above, which will not be repeated here.

Claims

1. A steel belt anti-shake device, comprising a steel belt, characterized in that: A magnet block is magnetically connected to each of the two sides of the steel belt, a guide is fixed to each of the two ends of the magnet block and a mounting seat is connected through the guide, a servo motor is invertedly fixed on the mounting seat, a transmission shaft is connected to the bottom of the servo motor, and the transmission shaft is connected to a travel screw rod through the horizontal spiral movement of the servo motor, the travel screw rod passes through the mounting seat and extends and is fixed to the middle part of the magnet block and is arranged on the same side of the magnet block as the guide, and the two magnet blocks are arranged to move horizontally toward or away from each other through the guide pieces, travel screw rods, transmission shafts and servo motors connected to them.

2. A steel belt anti-shake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide member comprises a guide rod and a guide sleeve, the guide rod and the guide sleeve are set in a sleeve arrangement, and the guide sleeve is fixed on a mounting seat.

3. The steel belt anti-shake device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the guide rod passes through the guide sleeve and extends to be fixed on the side end of the magnet block. The guide rod is directed and moved on the mounting seat through the guide sleeve, the magnet block, the travel screw rod, the transmission shaft and the servo motor.

4. The steel belt anti-shake device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with an air knife bracket, the bottom end of the air knife bracket is fixed with an air knife, and the air knife is suspended on both sides of the steel belt through the air knife bracket and the mounting seat.

5. The steel belt anti-shake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two magnet blocks are magnet A and magnet B respectively, and the magnet B and magnet A are arranged on two sides of the steel strip (1) opposite to each other.

6. The steel belt anti-shake device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The magnet A is arranged on one side of the steel belt and is adjustable magnetically connected to the side of the steel belt through a guide rod, a guide sleeve, a travel screw, a transmission shaft and a servo motor and is arranged facing or facing away from the magnet B at the same time.

7. The steel belt anti-shake device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The magnet B is arranged on the other side of the steel belt and is adjustable magnetically connected to the side of the steel belt through a guide rod, a guide sleeve, a travel screw, a transmission shaft and a servo motor and is arranged facing or facing away from the magnet A at the same time.

8. The steel belt anti-shake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the travel screw rod horizontally penetrates the transmission shaft and is spirally movably connected to the transmission shaft through a servo motor, and the other end of the travel screw rod penetrates the mounting seat and is fixedly connected to the side middle part of the magnet block.

9. The steel belt anti-shake device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The magnet block is horizontally moved on the mounting seat through a guide piece, a travel screw rod, a transmission shaft and a servo motor.

10. A galvanizing machine, characterized in that: It comprises a steel belt anti-shake device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel strip hot rolling feeding anti-shaking mechanism

    CN219233524U