Fixing and protecting device for ground source heat pump horizontal pipe and vertical pipe solid soil area under foundation pit

By designing a solid soil area fixing and protection device under the foundation pit including support pipe, fastening frame, pipe joint, limit pipe and bamboo rubber plate protection mechanism, the problem of climbing fixing and protection of heat pump pipe under the foundation pit in the solid soil area is solved, the construction efficiency is improved and pipeline damage is prevented.

CN222772763UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18BGI ENG CONSULTANTS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421645802.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The horizontal pipe of the ground source heat pump under the foundation pit lacks a fixed point when climbing in the solid soil area, and the climbing height is high, which can easily lead to damage to the pipeline during the earth backfilling process.

Method used

A solid soil area fixing and protection device for the horizontal pipe riser under the foundation pit is designed, including support pipes, fastening frames, pipe joints, limit pipes and bamboo plywood protection mechanisms. These components are used to fix the heat pump pipes in a specific position, and a bamboo plywood protection structure is installed on the outside.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of climbing, fixing and protecting heat pump pipes in solid soil areas, improves construction efficiency, and prevents damage to the pipeline during backfilling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ground source heat pump pipe protection under a foundation pit, in particular to a ground source heat pump horizontal pipe and vertical pipe solid soil area fixing and protecting device under the foundation pit, which comprises a plurality of supporting pipes supported and fixed on the ground outside a basement, and fastening frames are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the plurality of supporting pipes at equal intervals. A plurality of side-by-side heat pump pipes are fixedly inserted into the fastening frame in a limiting mode, the fastening frame comprises a plurality of pipe joints which are fixedly connected with the supporting pipes in the corresponding positions in a sleeving mode, and a first limiting pipe is fixedly inserted between every two oppositely-arranged pipe joints. According to the heat pump pipe fixing device, the fastening frame is fixedly installed among the supporting pipes, the first limiting pipes and the second limiting pipes on the fastening frame bind and fix the parallel heat pump pipes, meanwhile, the bamboo plywood is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the heat pump pipes in a sleeved mode, the rectangular frame structure is defined by the bamboo plywood, and therefore the heat pump pipes can be protected easily; the problems of climbing fixation and protection of the horizontal pipe and the vertical pipe of the heat pump pipe in the solid soil area under the foundation pit are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ground source heat pump pipe protection under foundation pits, in particular to a device for fixing and protecting the solid soil area of ​​horizontal pipes and vertical pipes of ground source heat pumps under foundation pits. Background Art

[0002] Ground source heat pumps use underground soil or groundwater as heat or cold sources, and use their relatively constant temperature characteristics to convert low-temperature energy into high-temperature heat or low-temperature cold energy to meet the needs of heating, cooling and hot water in buildings. This technology reduces the dependence on fossil fuels in traditional heating and cooling methods, and reduces energy consumption and environmental pollution.

[0003] When the vertical pipe of the ground source heat pump under the foundation pit climbs out of the foundation raft, there is usually no available building to fix the buried pipe in the solid soil area, and the climbing height is relatively high. The pipe is easily damaged when the earth is backfilled at the installation position of the pipe. In order to solve the above problems, the utility model patent proposes a device for fixing and protecting the vertical pipe of the ground source heat pump under the foundation pit in the solid soil area. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for fixing and protecting the soil area of ​​the horizontal pipe and vertical pipe of a ground source heat pump under a foundation pit, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for fixing and protecting the soil area of ​​horizontal pipes and risers of a ground-source heat pump under a foundation pit, comprising a plurality of support pipes supported and fixed on the ground outside a basement, fastening frames being installed and fixed at equal intervals on the outsides of the plurality of support pipes, a plurality of side-by-side heat pump pipes being fixedly inserted and fixedly arranged inside the fastening frames, the fastening frames comprising a plurality of pipe joints which are respectively sleeved and fixedly connected to the support pipes at corresponding positions, a limiting pipe 1 being inserted and fixedly connected between two relatively arranged pipe joints, a connecting pipe being inserted and fixedly connected between two adjacent pipe joints, a limiting pipe 2 being inserted and fixedly connected between two connecting pipes, the heat pump pipes being arranged between the limiting pipe 1 and the limiting pipe 2, a protective mechanism for protecting the heat pump pipes being detachably sleeved and fixedly connected between two adjacent fastening frames, the protective mechanism comprising mutually hinged bamboo plywood 1, bamboo plywood 2, bamboo plywood 3 and bamboo plywood 4, the bamboo plywood 1, bamboo plywood 2, bamboo plywood 3 and bamboo plywood 4 forming a rectangular protective frame structure.

[0007] Furthermore, a rubber-plastic thermal insulation pipe is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the heat pump pipe, and the outer side of the rubber-plastic thermal insulation pipe is tightly wrapped with a rubber-plastic tape.

[0008] Furthermore, sleeves are fixedly arranged on the top and bottom, front and back, left and right of the pipe joint in multiple directions, and the connecting pipe, the first limiting pipe, and the second limiting pipe are fixedly inserted into the sleeves at corresponding positions.

[0009] Furthermore, one side of the first bamboo plywood is hinged to the second bamboo plywood, one side of the second bamboo plywood背离 the first bamboo plywood is hinged to the third bamboo plywood, and one side of the third bamboo plywood背离 the second bamboo plywood is hinged to the fourth bamboo plywood.

[0010] Furthermore, a first insertion hole is formed in the middle of one side of the first bamboo plywood, a second insertion hole is formed in the middle of one side of the fourth bamboo plywood, and a U-shaped clamping plate is detachably inserted and fixed between the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole.

[0011] Furthermore, a U-shaped clamping plate is sleeved outside the first bamboo plywood, the second bamboo plywood, the third bamboo plywood, and the fourth bamboo plywood, and screws are detachably fixed between the first bamboo plywood, the second bamboo plywood, and the fourth bamboo plywood and the U-shaped clamping plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By installing and fixing multiple support pipes in the foundation pit, a fastening frame is fixedly sleeved outside the multiple support pipes, and the first limiting pipe and the second limiting pipe on the fastening frame can limit and fix the heat pump pipe, solving the problem of the horizontal pipe and the vertical pipe climbing and fixing of the heat pump pipe in the solid soil area under the foundation pit at present, and the construction process is relatively independent and does not cross-construct with other specialties, improving the construction efficiency of the vertical pipe climbing.

[0014] 2. By sleeving multiple mutually hinged bamboo plywoods (including the first bamboo plywood, the second bamboo plywood, the third bamboo plywood, and the fourth bamboo plywood) outside the multiple heat pump pipes, the multiple bamboo plywoods are hinged together, which is convenient to pick up one bamboo plywood during installation and the rest of the bamboo plywoods can be picked up together, facilitating the quick sleeving of the bamboo plywood outside the heat pump pipe. To a certain extent, the bamboo plywood can effectively protect the heat pump pipe from being damaged by the impact of backfill soil.

[0015] 3. By using a pipe joint that can be inserted in multiple directions to quickly install the first limiting pipe, the second limiting pipe, and the connecting pipe onto the support pipe, the required components for fixing and protection are simple and common, and the erection is convenient, which has certain popularization value. A first insertion hole and a second insertion hole are respectively formed on the side surfaces of the first bamboo plywood and the fourth bamboo plywood in contact with each other. After the first bamboo plywood and the fourth bamboo plywood are sleeved and installed, the U-shaped insertion plate can be inserted between the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole, facilitating the quick fixing of multiple bamboo plywoods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2It is a schematic structural diagram of the support pipe, fastening frame and two groups of heat pump pipes in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the heat pump pipe in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support pipe and fastening frame in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pipe joint, connecting pipe, first limiting pipe and second limiting pipe in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the protection mechanism in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the protection mechanism in the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 100, support pipe; 200, fastening frame; 210, pipe joint; 220, first limiting pipe; 230, connecting pipe; 240, second limiting pipe; 300, heat pump pipe; 310, rubber and plastic insulation pipe; 400, protection mechanism; 410, first bamboo plywood; 411, first jack; 412, U-shaped insertion plate; 420, second bamboo plywood; 430, third bamboo plywood; 440, fourth bamboo plywood; 441, second jack; 450, U-shaped clamping plate; 451, screw. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-7In the embodiment of the utility model, a device for fixing and protecting the horizontal pipe and vertical pipe of a ground source heat pump in a foundation pit is provided. The device supports and fixes a plurality of support pipes 100 on the ground outside the basement. A fastening frame 200 is installed and fixed at equal intervals on the outside of the plurality of support pipes 100. A plurality of parallel heat pump pipes 300 are fixedly inserted and fixed inside the fastening frame 200. The fastening frame 200 includes a plurality of pipe joints 210 respectively sleeved and fixed with the support pipes 100 at corresponding positions. A limit pipe 220 is inserted and fixed between two relatively arranged pipe joints 210. A limit pipe 220 is inserted and fixed between two adjacent pipe joints 210. There is a connecting pipe 230, a limiting pipe 240 is inserted and fixed between the two connecting pipes 230, the heat pump pipe 300 is arranged between the limiting pipe 1 220 and the limiting pipe 240, and a protective mechanism 400 for protecting the heat pump pipe 300 is detachably sleeved and fixed between two adjacent fastening frames 200. The protective mechanism 400 includes a bamboo plywood 1 410, a bamboo plywood 2 420, a bamboo plywood 3 430 and a bamboo plywood 440 that are hinged to each other. The bamboo plywood 1 410, the bamboo plywood 2 420, the bamboo plywood 3 430 and the bamboo plywood 440 are enclosed to form a rectangular protective frame structure.

[0026] Specifically, by fixing the support pipe 100 in the basement foundation pit, a fixed fastening frame 200 is installed between multiple support pipes 100, and the limiting pipe 1 220 and the limiting pipe 240 on the fastening frame 200 restrain and fix multiple parallel heat pump pipes 300. At the same time, multiple bamboo plywoods are sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the heat pump pipe 300. The multiple bamboo plywoods form a rectangular frame structure, which helps to protect the heat pump pipe 300 and solve the problem of climbing, fixing and protecting the horizontal pipes and vertical pipes of the heat pump pipe 300 in the solid soil area under the foundation pit.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a rubber-plastic insulation pipe 310 is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the heat pump pipe 300, and the outer side of the rubber-plastic insulation pipe 310 is tightly wrapped with a rubber-plastic tape.

[0028] In this embodiment, the ground source heat pump pipe 300 includes a horizontal pipe and a vertical pipe. When the horizontal pipe is laid out of the foundation raft vertical pipe, the vertical pipe is divided into two groups according to supply and return water. Each group contains multiple heat pump pipes 300. The heat pump pipe 300 is wrapped with a rubber-plastic insulation pipe 310 on the outside to play a heat preservation role, and is tightly wrapped with a rubber-plastic tape to buffer the heat pump pipe 300 on the support fastening frame 200. The vertical pipe can be fixed to the limiting pipe 220 with iron wire. According to the climbing height of the vertical pipe, the height of the erection fixing device is determined, and the support pipe 100 of the appropriate height is selected to match the fastening frame 200 for installation.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, sleeves are fixed in multiple directions on the top and bottom, front and rear sides, left and right sides of the pipe joint 210, and the connecting pipe 230, the limiting pipe 1 220 and the limiting pipe 2 240 are all plugged and fixed with the sleeves at the corresponding positions.

[0030] In this embodiment, sleeves are preset in multiple directions on the outer side of the pipe joint 210, so that when installing the fixing device, the support pipe 100, the first limiting pipe 220, the second limiting pipe 240, and the connecting pipe 230 can all be inserted and installed on the pipe joint 210. The required components for fixing are simple and commonly used, and the erection is convenient.

[0031] As Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, in this embodiment, one side of the first bamboo plywood 410 is hinged to the second bamboo plywood 420, the side of the second bamboo plywood 420背离 the first bamboo plywood 410 is hinged to the third bamboo plywood 430, and the side of the third bamboo plywood 430背离 the second bamboo plywood 420 is hinged to the fourth bamboo plywood 440.

[0032] In this embodiment, during the installation of multiple bamboo plywoods, when taking one bamboo plywood, the bamboo plywoods in other positions will be taken out together, which is convenient for simultaneously sleeving multiple bamboo plywoods on the outer side of the heat pump pipe 300.

[0033] As Figure 6 shown, in this embodiment, a U-shaped clamping plate 450 is sleeved on the outer sides of the first bamboo plywood 410, the second bamboo plywood 420, the third bamboo plywood 430, and the fourth bamboo plywood 440. Screws 451 are detachably fixed between the first bamboo plywood 410, the second bamboo plywood 420, and the fourth bamboo plywood 440 and the U-shaped clamping plate 450.

[0034] In this embodiment, after multiple bamboo plywoods are initially sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the heat pump pipe 300, the U-shaped clamping plate 450 is clamped and sleeved between the first bamboo plywood 410 and the third bamboo plywood 430, and then the U-shaped clamping plate 450 is fixed to the first bamboo plywood 410 and the second bamboo plywood 420 by using the screws 451, so as to firmly fix the bamboo plywood to the outer side of the heat pump pipe 300 by using the U-shaped clamping plate 450. At the same time, the U-shaped clamping plate 450 also protects the outer side of the U-shaped insertion plate 412, playing a role in protecting the connection positions of multiple bamboo plywoods.

[0035] It should be noted that there may be some inaccuracies in the translation due to the lack of clear context for some terms. For example, "背离" is translated as "背离" here, and it may need to be adjusted according to the actual situation.During specific implementation, first, fix the two support pipes 100 to the foundation pit ground, then sleeve and install the fixed pipe joint 210 on the support pipe 100, insert and fixedly connect the connecting pipe 230 between two adjacent pipe joints 210, insert and fix the first limiting pipe 220 on the pipe joint 210, insert and fix the second limiting pipe 240 on the connecting pipe 230. Then, install the heat pump pipe 300 between the first limiting pipe 220 and the second limiting pipe 240 from the ends of the first limiting pipe 220 and the second limiting pipe 240 that are背离 the connecting pipe 230. Then, install another connecting pipe 230 at the ends of the first limiting pipe 220 and the second limiting pipe 240 that are背离 the connecting pipe 230, and install two other pipe joints 210 at both ends of the connecting pipe 230. Finally, insert the other two support pipes 100 into these two pipe joints 210 to support and fix multiple heat pump pipes 300. Finally, sleeve and install multiple bamboo glue boards outside the heat pump pipe 300 to protect the heat pump pipe 300.

[0036] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, in order to quickly sleeve and install multiple bamboo glue boards outside the heat pump pipe.

[0037] As Figure 7 shown, in this embodiment, a first jack 411 is opened in the middle of one side of the first bamboo glue board 410, a second jack 441 is opened in the middle of one side of the fourth bamboo glue board 440, and a U-shaped insertion plate 412 is detachably inserted and fixed between the first jack 411 and the second jack 441.

[0038] Specifically, after sleeving multiple bamboo glue boards outside the heat pump pipe 300, the U-shaped insertion plate 412 can be inserted between the first jack 411 and the second jack 441, and the first bamboo glue board 410 and the fourth bamboo glue board 440 are fixed together by using the U-shaped insertion plate 412, so as to preliminarily fix multiple bamboo glue boards outside the heat pump pipe 300.

[0039] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0040] It should be noted that there is an unclear expression "背离" in the original text. I translated it as "背离" as accurately as possible according to the context, but it may need to be further determined according to the specific technical content.In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for fixing and protecting the soil area of ​​horizontal pipes and vertical pipes of a ground source heat pump under a foundation pit, comprising a plurality of support pipes (100) supported and fixed on the ground outside the basement, characterized in that: A fastening frame (200) is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer side of multiple support pipes (100). A plurality of heat pump pipes (300) arranged side by side are fixedly inserted and limited inside the fastening frame (200). The fastening frame (200) includes a plurality of pipe joints (210) respectively sleeved and fixed with the support pipes (100) at corresponding positions. A first limiting pipe (220) is fixedly inserted between two relatively arranged pipe joints (210). A connecting pipe (230) is fixedly inserted between two adjacent pipe joints (210). A second limiting pipe (240) is fixedly inserted between two connecting pipes (230). The heat pump pipes (300) are arranged between the first limiting pipe (220) and the second limiting pipe (240). A protection mechanism (400) for protecting the heat pump pipes (300) is detachably sleeved and fixed between two adjacent fastening frames (200). The protection mechanism (400) includes a bamboo plywood one (410), a bamboo plywood two (420), a bamboo plywood three (430) and a bamboo plywood four (440) which are hinged to each other. The bamboo plywood one (410), the bamboo plywood two (420), the bamboo plywood three (430) and the bamboo plywood four (440) enclose a rectangular protection frame structure.

2. The device for fixing and protecting the soil area of ​​the horizontal pipe and vertical pipe of a ground source heat pump under a foundation pit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rubber and plastic insulation pipe (310) is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the heat pump pipe (300), and the outer side of the rubber and plastic insulation pipe (310) is densely wound with rubber and plastic tape.

3. The device for fixing and protecting the soil area of ​​the horizontal pipe and vertical pipe of a ground source heat pump under a foundation pit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Sleeves are fixed in multiple directions at the top and bottom, front and back, left and right of the pipe joint (210). The connecting pipe (230), the first limiting pipe (220) and the second limiting pipe (240) are all fixedly inserted into the sleeves at corresponding positions.

4. The device for fixing and protecting the soil area of ​​the horizontal pipe and vertical pipe of a ground source heat pump under a foundation pit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the bamboo plywood one (410) is hinged to the bamboo plywood two (420). The side of the bamboo plywood two (420)背离 the bamboo plywood one (410) is hinged to the bamboo plywood three (430). The side of the bamboo plywood three (430)背离 the bamboo plywood two (420) is hinged to the bamboo plywood four (440).

5. The device for fixing and protecting the soil area of ​​the horizontal pipe and vertical pipe of a ground source heat pump under a foundation pit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first insertion hole (411) is opened in the middle of one side of the bamboo plywood one (410). A second insertion hole (441) is opened in the middle of one side of the bamboo plywood four (440). A U-shaped insertion plate (412) is detachably inserted and fixed between the first insertion hole (411) and the second insertion hole (441).

6. The device for fixing and protecting the soil area of ​​the horizontal pipe and vertical pipe of a ground source heat pump under a foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped clamping plate (450) is sleeved on the outer sides of the bamboo plywood one (410), the bamboo plywood two (420), the bamboo plywood three (430) and the bamboo plywood four (440). Screws (451) are detachably fixed between the bamboo plywood one (410), the bamboo plywood two (420) and the bamboo plywood four (440) and the U-shaped clamping plate (450).