Main shaft assembly detection clamp
By designing a spindle assembly detection fixture containing a locking mechanism and a detection mechanism, the problems of low welding accuracy and quality detection efficiency of spindle assembly in the prior art are solved, and fast and accurate detection is achieved, reducing labor intensity and safety hazards.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421726470.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has low welding accuracy and quality detection efficiency in spindle assembly, which is difficult to meet the requirements of shortening large-scale construction time, and it is difficult to achieve high accuracy in the measurement of large-scale spindles.
A spindle assembly detection fixture is provided, including a base plate, a support seat assembly, a horizontal locking mechanism, a vertical locking mechanism, a swing arm detection mechanism and a tooth plate detection mechanism, through which the spindle assembly is quickly locked and the welding angle and coaxiality are detected.
It realizes rapid and accurate detection of welding accuracy and quality of spindle components, reduces labor intensity and skill requirements, and eliminates safety hazards caused by handling large parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222773921U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of inspection tools, in particular to a main shaft component inspection fixture. Background Art
[0002] like Figure 1 The spindle assembly shown includes a spindle, multiple swing arms and multiple gear plates. The swing arms and gear plates are installed on the spindle member. A pin is set on the swing arm, and a pin hole and multiple tooth openings are set on the gear plate. The welded spindle assembly needs to detect the welding angle and coaxiality of the swing arm and gear plate on the spindle. The welding accuracy of the swing arm and the gear is crucial to the performance of the final product.
[0003] In the past, the inspection of the welding accuracy and quality of spindle components mainly relied on manual inspection. Traditional manual measuring tools such as height gauges and universal dividing plates, while ensuring dimensional accuracy, were difficult to meet the requirements of shortening the construction time of large quantities. Secondly, some measuring tools may be difficult to meet the required high-precision requirements, especially in the dimensional measurement of large spindles. Finally, the inspection of large spindles may need to be transported from the production site to the measuring equipment, which is not only time-consuming but also affects the measurement efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a spindle assembly detection fixture, and to solve the technical problem of low welding accuracy and quality detection efficiency of the spindle assembly in the past.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] A spindle assembly detection fixture is provided, comprising:
[0007] Base plate;
[0008] Two support seat assemblies, both of which are arranged on the bottom plate, and the support seat assemblies are suitable for supporting the spindle in the spindle assembly;
[0009] At least one horizontal locking mechanism, the horizontal locking mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the horizontal locking mechanism is suitable for abutting against the pin shaft on the swing arm of the spindle assembly to lock the spindle assembly in the horizontal direction;
[0010] At least one vertical locking mechanism, the vertical locking mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the vertical locking mechanism is suitable for vertically pressing the main shaft in the main shaft assembly to lock the main shaft assembly in the vertical direction;
[0011] At least one swing arm detection mechanism, the swing arm detection mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the swing arm detection mechanism is suitable for detecting the welding angle of the swing arm on the main shaft in the main shaft assembly;
[0012] At least one tooth plate detection mechanism, the tooth plate detection mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the tooth plate detection mechanism is suitable for detecting the welding angle of the tooth plate on the main shaft in the main shaft assembly.
[0013] Furthermore, the horizontal locking mechanism includes
[0014] A horizontal fixing seat, which is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate;
[0015] A horizontal clamping block is slidably arranged on a horizontal fixed seat, a V-shaped clamping opening is formed at the front end of the horizontal clamping block, a fixing pin is arranged at the rear end of the horizontal clamping block, a first tension spring is arranged between the fixing pin and the horizontal fixed seat, and the first tension spring is suitable for moving the horizontal clamping block forward so that the V-shaped clamping opening abuts against the pin shaft on the swing arm.
[0016] Furthermore, the vertical locking mechanism includes
[0017] A vertical fixing seat, which is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate;
[0018] A sliding seat, wherein the lower end of the sliding seat is slidably matched with the vertical fixed seat, and the upper end of the sliding seat is hinged to the vertical pressing block;
[0019] A vertical pressing block, whose rear end is hinged with the slide seat, a second tension spring is connected between the vertical pressing block and the slide seat, and the second tension spring is suitable for driving the front end of the vertical pressing block to vertically press the main shaft;
[0020] A shifting rod, the lower end of which is hinged to the vertical fixed seat and the sliding seat respectively;
[0021] When the lever swings back and forth, it drives the slider to move back and forth.
[0022] Furthermore, the swing arm detection mechanism includes
[0023] A first positioning block, which is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate;
[0024] A measuring block, which is fixed on the upper end of the first positioning block, and has a measuring hole for cooperating with a pin on the swing arm;
[0025] A pair of baffles, both baffles are fixed on the left and right sides of the first positioning block, and the baffles are suitable for limiting the measurement block from moving out of the first positioning block.
[0026] Furthermore, the tooth plate detection mechanism includes
[0027] A second positioning block, wherein the second positioning block is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate;
[0028] A first round bolt is passed through the second positioning block, a first gauge is arranged at the front end of the first round bolt, a spring is arranged between the first round bolt and the second positioning block, and the first gauge is suitable for detecting the tooth opening on the tooth plate;
[0029] The second round bolt is passed through the second positioning block, a second gauge is arranged at the front end of the second round bolt, a spring is arranged between the second round bolt and the second positioning block, and the second gauge is suitable for detecting the pin hole on the tooth plate.
[0030] Furthermore, the support base assembly includes
[0031] A guide rail seat, which is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and is provided with at least one supporting position;
[0032] A support seat, the upper end of which is provided with a support groove for cooperating with the main shaft, and the lower end of which is in sliding cooperation with the guide rail seat;
[0033] When the support seat moves to the support position of the guide rail seat, the positioning pin passes through the support seat and the guide rail seat to limit the support seat to the support position of the guide rail seat.
[0034] Furthermore, a pair of bearings for supporting the main shaft are arranged in the supporting groove.
[0035] Furthermore, a pair of bearings for abutting the main shaft are arranged at the front end of the vertical pressing block.
[0036] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0037] The spindle assembly inspection fixture of the utility model can quickly lock the large spindle assembly to be inspected on the support seat through two locking mechanisms, and then push the measuring block, the first through gauge and the second through gauge on the positioning block to cooperate with the pin shaft on the swing arm, the tooth mouth and the pin hole on the tooth plate respectively. If the part can pass through easily, it indicates that the size of the part is qualified. If it cannot pass through or passes through with some difficulty during this process, it indicates that the corresponding size is unqualified.
[0038] The labor intensity and skills are greatly reduced. After using this inspection fixture, operators and inspectors only need to install the clamping parts and then do the corresponding inspection, without too many complicated inspection methods, which greatly reduces the labor intensity and labor skill requirements of this workstation.
[0039] Eliminate safety hazards. Because the parts are large and heavy, after using this inspection fixture, operators and inspectors do not need to carry parts back and forth due to complicated inspection methods, which may cause danger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0041] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the spindle assembly;
[0042] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the spindle assembly detection fixture of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 3 It is a horizontal locking mechanism
[0044] Figure 4 Vertical locking mechanism
[0045] Figure 5 and Figure 6 It is a swing arm detection mechanism
[0046] Figure 7 It is a tooth plate detection mechanism
[0047] Figure 8 Support seat assembly
[0048] Fig. 9 This is the main view of the spindle assembly detection fixture of the utility model when it is in operation;
[0049] Fig.10 It is a top view of the spindle assembly detection fixture of the utility model when it is in operation;
[0050] Fig.11 yes Fig. 9 Middle AA section view;
[0051] Wherein: 1. spindle assembly, 11. spindle, 12. swing arm, 121. pin shaft, 13. tooth plate, 131. tooth mouth, 132. pin hole;
[0052] 2. horizontal locking mechanism, 21. horizontal fixing seat, 22. horizontal clamping block, 23. first tension spring;
[0053] 3. vertical locking mechanism, 31. vertical fixing seat, 32. sliding seat, 33. vertical pressing block, 34. lever, 35. second tension spring;
[0054] 4. swing arm detection mechanism, 41. first positioning block, 42. measuring block, 421. measuring hole, 43. baffle;
[0055] 5. tooth plate detection mechanism, 51. second positioning block, 52. first round bolt, 53. first gauge, 54. second round bolt, 55. second gauge, 56. spring;
[0056] 6. Support seat assembly, 61. Guide rail seat, 62. Support seat, 63. Positioning pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0058] The present application provides a spindle assembly detection fixture, which is described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments does not limit the preferred order of the embodiments of the present application. In the following embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.
[0059] In order to solve the technical problem of low efficiency in welding precision and quality inspection of spindle assemblies in the prior art, an embodiment of the present application provides a spindle assembly inspection fixture, which is described in detail below.
[0060] like Figures 2 to 11 As shown, a spindle assembly detection fixture includes
[0061] Base plate;
[0062] Two support seat assemblies 6, both of which are arranged on the bottom plate, and the support seat assemblies 6 are suitable for supporting the spindle 11 in the spindle assembly 1;
[0063] A horizontal locking mechanism 2, the horizontal locking mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the horizontal locking mechanism 2 is suitable for abutting against the pin 121 on the swing arm 12 in the spindle assembly 1 to lock the spindle assembly 1 in the horizontal direction;
[0064] A vertical locking mechanism 3, the vertical locking mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the vertical locking mechanism 3 is suitable for vertically pressing the main shaft 11 in the main shaft assembly 1 to lock the main shaft assembly 1 in the vertical direction;
[0065] At least one swing arm detection mechanism 4, the swing arm detection mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the swing arm detection mechanism 4 is suitable for detecting the welding angle of the swing arm 12 on the main shaft 11 in the main shaft assembly 1;
[0066] At least one tooth plate detection mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the tooth plate detection mechanism 5 is suitable for detecting the welding angle of the tooth plate 13 on the main shaft 11 in the main shaft assembly 1.
[0067] Specifically, as an optional implementation in this embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the horizontal locking mechanism 2 includes
[0068] A horizontal fixing seat 21, which is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate;
[0069] A horizontal clamping block 22 is slidably arranged on a horizontal fixing seat 21, a V-shaped clamping opening is formed at the front end of the horizontal clamping block 22, a fixing pin is arranged at the rear end of the horizontal clamping block 22, a first tension spring 23 is arranged between the fixing pin and the horizontal fixing seat, and the first tension spring 23 is suitable for moving the horizontal clamping block 22 forward so that the V-shaped clamping opening abuts against the pin shaft 121 on the swing arm 12.
[0070] The installation position of the horizontal locking mechanism 2 on the base plate is determined by the position of the pin 121 on the swing arm 12 in the actually detected spindle assembly 1. The moving direction of the horizontal clamp 22 is perpendicular to the direction of the spindle 11. The pin 121 on the swing arm 12 is parallel to the spindle 11. The horizontal clamp 22 vertically abuts against the pin 121 of the swing arm 12, thereby achieving horizontal clamping of the spindle 11.
[0071] In the horizontal locking mechanism 2 , the clamping force of the horizontal clamping block 22 depends on the tension of the first tension spring 23 . In this embodiment, the number of the first tension springs 23 is two.
[0072] Specifically, as an optional implementation in this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the vertical locking mechanism 3 includes
[0073] A vertical fixing seat 31, which is fixed on the bottom plate;
[0074] A slide seat 32, wherein the lower end of the slide seat 32 is slidably matched with the vertical fixed seat 31, and the upper end of the slide seat 32 is hinged to the vertical pressing block 33;
[0075] A vertical pressing block 33, whose rear end is hinged with the slide seat 32, and a second tension spring 35 is connected between the vertical pressing block 33 and the slide seat 32, and the second tension spring 35 is suitable for driving the front end of the vertical pressing block 33 to vertically press the main shaft 11;
[0076] A lever 34, the lower end of which is hinged to the vertical fixing seat 31 and the sliding seat 32;
[0077] When the lever 34 swings back and forth, it drives the slider to move back and forth.
[0078] In this embodiment, a dovetail slot is formed at the upper end of the vertical fixing seat 31 , and a dovetail slider is formed at the lower end of the slide seat 32 . The dovetail slider cooperates with the dovetail slot to enable the slide seat 32 to slide on the vertical fixing seat 31 .
[0079] In this embodiment, there are two second tension springs 35 located on both sides of the slide seat 32 .
[0080] In this embodiment, the lever 34 is a U-shaped structure, and its two sides are respectively hinged to the vertical fixing seat 31 . Long grooves are also provided on both sides of the lever 34 , and the pins pass through the long grooves and are connected to the sliding seat 32 .
[0081] A handle is provided on the lever 34, and the handle drives the lever 34 to rotate forward and backward, so that the lever 34 drives the slide 32 to move forward and backward. When the lever 34 drives the slide 32 to move to the front position, the front end of the vertical pressure block 33 is located at the upper end of the main shaft 11. Since the vertical pressure block 33 is always subjected to the tension of the second tension spring 35, the front end of the vertical pressure block 33 can vertically press the main shaft 11.
[0082] In this embodiment, a pair of bearings for abutting the main shaft 11 are arranged at the front end of the vertical pressing block 33. The abutment of the main shaft 11 by the bearings can facilitate the circumferential position adjustment of the main shaft 11.
[0083] Specifically, as an optional implementation in this embodiment, Figure 5 Figure 6 As shown, the swing arm detection mechanism 4 includes
[0084] A first positioning block 41, which is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate;
[0085] A measuring block 42 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first positioning block 41, and a measuring hole 421 is formed on the measuring block 42 for cooperating with the pin 121 on the swing arm 12;
[0086] A pair of baffles 43 , both baffles 43 are fixed on the left and right sides of the first positioning block 41 , and the baffles 43 are suitable for limiting the measurement block 42 from moving out of the first positioning block 41 .
[0087] In this embodiment, the number of the swing arm detection mechanisms 4 is consistent with the number of the swing arms 12 on the main shaft 11 .
[0088] The installation position of the swing arm detection mechanism 4 on the base plate is selected according to the position of the pin 121 on the swing arm 12. The first positioning block 41 is locked on the base plate with bolts. The measuring block 42 slides on the first positioning block 41. The lower end of the measuring block 42 and the upper end of the first positioning block 41 form a guide rail and a guide groove respectively, so as to guide the measuring block 42 to translate. The measuring block 42 moves on the base plate along the length direction of the main shaft 11. If the installation position of the swing arm 12 on the main shaft 11 is qualified, then the pin 121 on the swing arm 12 can be inserted into the measuring hole 421 of the measuring block 42.
[0089] The measuring block 42 and the first positioning block 41 are matched with a small gap (the measuring block 42 can slide freely left and right), so that the operator can push the measuring block 42 to each position that needs to be measured. If it can pass easily, it means that the part size is qualified. If it cannot pass or passes with some difficulty during this process, it means that the corresponding size is unqualified.
[0090] Specifically, as an optional implementation in this embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the tooth plate detection mechanism 5 includes
[0091] A second positioning block 51, wherein the second positioning block 51 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate;
[0092] A first round bolt 52 is passed through the second positioning block 51. A first gauge 53 is disposed at the front end of the first round bolt 52. A spring 56 is disposed between the first round bolt 52 and the second positioning block 51. The first gauge 53 is suitable for detecting the tooth opening 131 on the tooth plate 13.
[0093] The second round bolt 54 is passed through the second positioning block 51 . A second gauge 55 is arranged at the front end of the second round bolt 54 . A spring 56 is arranged between the second round bolt 54 and the second positioning block 51 . The second gauge 55 is suitable for detecting the pin hole 132 on the tooth plate 13 .
[0094] The number of the toothed plate detection mechanisms 5 is consistent with the number of the toothed plates 13 on the main shaft 11 .
[0095] The installation position of the second positioning block 51 on the bottom plate is selected according to the position of the tooth plate 13 .
[0096] Working principle of the tooth plate detection mechanism 5: the first round bolt 52 and the second round bolt 54 are pushed open by the spring 56 when static, and the first gauge 53 and the second gauge 55 are both fitted on the first positioning block 41. When detection is required, the first round bolt 52 and the second round bolt 54 are manually pressed to make the first gauge 53 and the second gauge 55 respectively inserted into the tooth mouth 131 and the pin hole 132 on the tooth plate 13. If both gauges can be inserted, it means that the installation position of the tooth plate 13 on the main shaft 11 is qualified, otherwise it means that the installation of the tooth plate 13 is unqualified.
[0097] In this embodiment, the cylindrical body of the round bolt includes a smooth cylindrical body section and a threaded section. The threaded section is located at the front end. The threaded section is connected to the gauge, and the smooth cylindrical body section is used for sliding cooperation with the positioning block.
[0098] Specifically, as an optional implementation in this embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, the support seat assembly 6 includes
[0099] A guide rail seat 61, which is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and at least one supporting position is arranged on the guide rail seat 61;
[0100] The support seat 62 has a support groove at its upper end for cooperating with the main shaft 11 and a lower end thereof for slidingly cooperating with the guide rail seat 61;
[0101] When the support seat 62 moves to the support position of the guide rail seat 61 , the positioning pin 63 passes through the support seat 62 and the guide rail seat 61 to limit the support seat 62 to the support position of the guide rail seat 61 .
[0102] In this embodiment, a pair of bearings for supporting the main shaft 11 are arranged in the support groove. The support seat 62 supports the main shaft 11 through two bearings, so that the main shaft 11 can be easily adjusted in the circumferential direction.
[0103] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, two support positions are provided on the guide rail seat 61 , and the two support positions are respectively located at both ends of the guide rail seat 61 . The user determines at which support position the support seat 62 is installed according to the actual length of the main shaft 11 .
[0104] Figure 8 In the support seat assembly 6, the positioning pin 63 is vertically elastically arranged on the guide rail seat 61, and a guide rail seat 61 is installed on a guide rail seat 61. When the support seat 62 is installed to the predetermined target position, the support seat 62 can be moved by pressing the positioning pin 63 at the corresponding position. After the support seat 62 moves into place, the positioning pin 63 bounces into the support seat 62 to fix the position of the support seat 62.
[0105] In this embodiment, handles are provided at both left and right ends of the base, and workers can use the handles to conveniently carry the clamp.
[0106] like Figure 1 The spindle assembly 1 shown includes a spindle 11, four swing arms 12 and two tooth plates 13. The swing arms 12 and the tooth plates 13 are mounted on the spindle. A pin 121 is provided on the swing arm 12, and a pin hole 132 and a plurality of tooth openings 131 are provided on the tooth plate 13.
[0107] like Fig. 9 Fig.10 As shown, the spindle assembly 1 is installed on the detection fixture, the number of swing arms 12 on the detection fixture is three, the number of swing arm detection mechanisms 4 is four, the number of tooth plate detection mechanisms 5 is three, the horizontal locking mechanism 2 is one, the vertical locking mechanism 3 is one, and the support seat 62 in the support seat assembly 6 is installed on the outer end of the guide rail seat 61.
[0108] The method of using the spindle assembly detection fixture is as follows:
[0109] First, place the spindle assembly 1 on the left and right support seats 62. The spindle 11 is matched with the bearings in the support groove. Steps are formed at both ends of the spindle 11. When assembling the spindle 11, the left support seat 62 is used as a reference to make the spindle 11 as close to the left axial direction as possible.
[0110] The horizontal locking mechanism 2 locks the spindle assembly 1 in the horizontal direction, and pulls open the horizontal clamping block 22, so that the V-shaped clamping opening of the horizontal clamping block 22 abuts against the pin 121 on one of the swing arms 12. At this time, the horizontal clamping block 22 restricts the spindle assembly 1 from axial rotation;
[0111] The vertical locking mechanism 3 vertically locks the spindle assembly 1. Fig.11 As shown, by rotating the lever 34 forward, the lever 34 moves forward with the slide 32, so that the front end of the vertical pressing block 33 moves to the upper end of the main shaft 11, and the vertical pressing block 33 vertically presses the main shaft 11 under the action of the second tension spring 35;
[0112] After the spindle assembly 1 has completed circumferential and vertical locking, it can then be inspected;
[0113] First, the pin 121 on the swing arm 12 is inspected. By moving the measuring block 42, it is observed whether the pin 121 can be inserted into the measuring hole 421 of the measuring block 42. If it can be inserted, it means that the swing arm 12 is installed properly, otherwise it means that it is unqualified.
[0114] Then, the tooth opening 131 and the pin hole 132 on the tooth plate 13 are inspected. By pressing the first round bolt 52, it is observed whether the first gauge 53 can be inserted into the tooth opening 131. By pressing the second round bolt 54, it is observed whether the second gauge 55 can be inserted into the pin hole 132. If it can be inserted, it means that the tooth plate 13 is installed qualified on the main shaft 11. If any gauge cannot be inserted into the tooth opening 131 or the pin hole 132, it means that the tooth plate 13 is unqualified.
[0115] The various devices selected in this application (components whose specific structures are not described) are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0116] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0117] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0118] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0119] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0120] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present utility model may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
[0121] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A spindle assembly detection fixture, characterized in that: include Base plate; Two support seat assemblies (6), both of which are arranged on the bottom plate, and the support seat assemblies (6) are suitable for supporting the main shaft (11) in the main shaft assembly (1); At least one horizontal locking mechanism (2), the horizontal locking mechanism (2) being fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the horizontal locking mechanism (2) being adapted to abut against a pin (121) on a swing arm (12) in the spindle assembly (1) so as to lock the spindle assembly (1) in a horizontal direction; at least one vertical locking mechanism (3), the vertical locking mechanism (3) being fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the vertical locking mechanism (3) being suitable for vertically pressing the main shaft (11) in the main shaft assembly (1) so as to lock the main shaft assembly (1) in the vertical direction; At least one swing arm detection mechanism (4), the swing arm detection mechanism (4) being fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the swing arm detection mechanism (4) being suitable for detecting a welding angle of a swing arm (12) on the main shaft (11) in the main shaft assembly (1); At least one tooth plate detection mechanism (5), the tooth plate detection mechanism (5) being fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the tooth plate detection mechanism (5) being suitable for detecting the welding angle of the tooth plate (13) on the main shaft (11) in the main shaft assembly (1).
2. The spindle assembly detection fixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The horizontal locking mechanism (2) comprises A horizontal fixing seat (21) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; A horizontal clamping block (22) is slidably arranged on a horizontal fixing seat (21), a V-shaped clamping opening is formed at the front end of the horizontal clamping block (22), a fixing pin is arranged at the rear end of the horizontal clamping block (22), a first tension spring (23) is arranged between the fixing pin and the horizontal fixing seat, and the first tension spring (23) is suitable for moving the horizontal clamping block (22) forward so that the V-shaped clamping opening abuts against the pin shaft (121) on the swing arm (12).
3. The spindle assembly detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical locking mechanism (3) comprises A vertical fixing seat (31) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; A sliding seat (32), wherein the lower end of the sliding seat (32) is slidably matched with the vertical fixed seat (31), and the upper end of the sliding seat (32) is hingedly connected to the vertical pressing block (33); A vertical pressing block (33), the rear end of which is hinged with the slide seat (32), a second tension spring (35) is connected between the vertical pressing block (33) and the slide seat (32), and the second tension spring (35) is suitable for driving the front end of the vertical pressing block (33) to vertically press the main shaft (11); A shifting rod (34), the lower end of which is hinged to the vertical fixed seat (31) and the sliding seat (32); When the lever (34) swings back and forth, it drives the slider to move back and forth.
4. The spindle assembly detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing arm detection mechanism (4) comprises A first positioning block (41) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; A measuring block (42) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first positioning block (41), and a measuring hole (421) is provided on the measuring block (42) for cooperating with a pin (121) on the swing arm (12); A pair of baffles (43), both baffles (43) are fixed on the left and right sides of the first positioning block (41), and the baffles (43) are suitable for limiting the measurement block (42) from moving out of the first positioning block (41).
5. The spindle assembly detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooth plate detection mechanism (5) comprises A second positioning block (51), wherein the second positioning block (51) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; a first round bolt (52) which is passed through the second positioning block (51); a first gauge (53) is arranged at the front end of the first round bolt (52); a spring (56) is arranged between the first round bolt (52) and the second positioning block (51); and the first gauge (53) is suitable for detecting the tooth opening (131) on the tooth plate (13); A second round bolt (54) is passed through the second positioning block (51); a second gauge (55) is arranged at the front end of the second round bolt (54); a spring (56) is arranged between the second round bolt (54) and the second positioning block (51); and the second gauge (55) is suitable for detecting the pin hole (132) on the tooth plate (13).
6. The spindle assembly detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base assembly (6) comprises A guide rail seat (61) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and at least one supporting position is arranged on the guide rail seat (61); A support seat (62), the upper end of which is provided with a support groove for cooperating with the main shaft (11), and the lower end of which is in sliding cooperation with the guide rail seat (61); When the support seat (62) moves to the support position of the guide rail seat (61), the positioning pin (63) passes through the support seat (62) and the guide rail seat (61) to limit the support seat (62) to the support position of the guide rail seat (61).
7. The spindle assembly detection fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pair of bearings for supporting the main shaft (11) are arranged in the supporting groove.
8. The spindle assembly detection fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pair of bearings for abutting against the main shaft (11) are arranged at the front end of the vertical pressing block (33).