Height limit triggering early warning linkage equipment for preventing external damage of power transmission line
By designing a high-limit trigger warning linkage device, using infrared detection components and wireless reception devices, the problem of difficult external damage warning of power transmission lines is solved, and real-time protection and efficient early warning of power transmission lines are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420642326.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology is difficult to effectively prevent external damage to the transmission line, especially at construction sites with many points and wide surfaces, where operation and maintenance personnel are unable to inspect and deal with emergencies in a timely manner.
A high-limit trigger warning linkage device is designed, including a field warning device and a wireless reception device. The on-site early warning device consists of energy supply components, infrared detection components and mounting frames. Through the infrared detection components, multiple vertically distributed infrared detection light paths are formed to detect whether the object is close to the power transmission line, and an alarm is triggered when multiple optical paths detect objects at the same time to notify the wireless receiving device.
Real-time protection of transmission lines is achieved, the effectiveness of anti-external breaking warning is improved, and the alarm is avoided by accidental touching birds and other animals, ensuring the safe operation of transmission lines.
Smart Images

Figure CN222774889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission line protection, in particular to a height-limiting triggering early warning linkage device for preventing external damage of a power transmission line. Background Art
[0002] Transmission lines are the main arteries of the power grid and are large-scale systems with wide distribution on the ground, with a maximum geometric scale of thousands of kilometers. The long-spread transmission lines are inevitably affected by both the natural environment and human factors, resulting in frequent tripping and failures, which affect the safe operation of the power grid.
[0003] Current technology for preventing external damage generally uses daily on-site inspections by personnel; however, for construction sites that are numerous and widespread, operation and maintenance personnel cannot fully take care of each construction site, and cannot promptly inspect and stop sudden construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a height limit trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage of a power transmission line, so as to provide reliable real-time protection for the power transmission line and improve the effectiveness of the warning for preventing external damage.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A height-limit trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage to a power transmission line, comprising an on-site warning device and a wireless receiving device;
[0007] The on-site early warning device includes an energy supply component, an infrared detection component, and a mounting frame for being arranged on the transmission line site;
[0008] The mounting frame forms a detection port facing toward or away from the power transmission line, the infrared detection component is arranged on the mounting frame, and the infrared detection component forms at least two infrared detection optical paths distributed in the vertical direction at the detection port;
[0009] The infrared detection component is provided with an alarm component, and the infrared detection component is remotely connected to the wireless receiving device for communication, and the energy supply component is electrically connected to the infrared detection component.
[0010] Furthermore, the infrared detection component includes at least two infrared emitting elements and at least two infrared receiving elements;
[0011] The infrared emitting element and the infrared receiving element are relatively arranged at positions on the mounting frame corresponding to the two sides of the detection port, and the positions of the infrared emitting element and the infrared receiving element are adjustable up and down.
[0012] Further, the mounting frame includes a first column and a second column;
[0013] The first column and the second column are arranged opposite to each other, and the infrared emitting element and the infrared receiving element are both arranged on the first column and the second column.
[0014] Further, the first column and the second column each include a telescopic rod and a base;
[0015] The telescopic rod is erected on the base.
[0016] Further, the energy supply component includes a solar power supply panel and a rechargeable battery;
[0017] The rechargeable battery is electrically connected to the solar power supply panel and the infrared detection component respectively, and the solar power supply panel is arranged on the top of the mounting frame.
[0018] Further, the wireless receiving device includes a remote receiving element and a portable moving element;
[0019] The infrared detection component is remotely connected to the remote receiving component and the portable mobile component respectively.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: providing a height limit trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage of power transmission lines, setting on-site warning devices on both sides of the transmission line external damage prevention corridor, detecting whether there are moving objects passing through the detection port through the infrared detection optical path formed by the infrared detection component, avoiding objects getting too close to the transmission line, and when multiple optical paths detect that an object has passed, an alarm is triggered and a notification is sent to the wireless receiving device in time to remind the operating personnel to come and deal with it; multiple infrared detection optical paths are set to avoid false triggering of the alarm due to accidental touch by animals such as birds, thereby providing reliable real-time protection for the power transmission line and improving the effectiveness of the external damage prevention warning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the composition of a height-limiting trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage to a power transmission line according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 The utility model is a system block diagram of a height-limited trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage to a power transmission line.
[0023] Description of labels:
[0024] 1. Energy supply component; 2. Infrared detection component; 3. First column; 4. Second column; 5. Remote receiving component; 6. Portable moving component; 7. Alarm component;
[0025] 11. Solar power panel; 12. Rechargeable battery;
[0026] 21. Infrared transmitter; 22. Infrared receiver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a height limit trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage of power transmission lines, including an on-site warning device and a wireless receiving device;
[0029] The on-site early warning device comprises an energy supply component 1, an infrared detection component 2 and a mounting frame for being arranged on the site of a power transmission line;
[0030] The mounting frame forms a detection port facing toward or away from the power transmission line, the infrared detection component 2 is arranged on the mounting frame, and the infrared detection component 2 forms at least two infrared detection optical paths distributed in the vertical direction at the detection port;
[0031] The infrared detection component 2 is provided with an alarm component 7 , and the infrared detection component 2 is remotely connected to the wireless receiving device for communication, and the energy supply component 1 is electrically connected to the infrared detection component 2 .
[0032] From the above description, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the utility model are: providing a height limit trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage to transmission lines, setting on-site warning devices on both sides of the transmission line anti-external damage corridor, and detecting whether there are moving objects passing through the detection port through the infrared detection optical path formed by the infrared detection component 2 to prevent objects from getting too close to the transmission line. When multiple optical paths detect that an object has passed, an alarm is triggered and a notification is sent to the wireless receiving device in time to remind the operator to come and deal with it; multiple infrared detection optical paths are set to avoid false triggering of alarms due to accidental touches by animals such as birds, thereby providing reliable real-time protection for transmission lines and improving the timeliness of external damage warnings.
[0033] Furthermore, the infrared detection component 2 includes at least two infrared emitting elements 21 and at least two infrared receiving elements 22;
[0034] The infrared emitting element 21 and the infrared receiving element 22 are relatively arranged at positions on the mounting frame corresponding to the two sides of the detection port, and the positions of the infrared emitting element 21 and the infrared receiving element 22 are adjustable up and down.
[0035] From the above description, it can be seen that multiple sets of infrared emitting elements 21 and infrared receiving elements 22 with adjustable positions are relatively arranged on the mounting frame, so that during on-site installation, adaptive adjustments can be made according to the on-site environment to ensure the accuracy and effectiveness of the detection.
[0036] Further, the mounting frame includes a first column 3 and a second column 4;
[0037] The first column 3 and the second column 4 are arranged opposite to each other, and the infrared emitting element 21 and the infrared receiving element 22 are both arranged on the first column 3 and the second column 4 .
[0038] It can be seen from the above description that the mounting frame is composed of the first column 3 and the second column 4, which occupies a small ground area and is easy to install.
[0039] Further, the first column 3 and the second column 4 each include a telescopic rod and a base;
[0040] The telescopic rod is erected on the base.
[0041] From the above description, it can be seen that by adjusting the length of the telescopic rod, the height of the infrared detection component 2 from the ground during actual installation can be adjusted, making the equipment layout more flexible and more applicable.
[0042] Furthermore, the energy supply component 1 includes a solar power supply panel 11 and a rechargeable battery 12;
[0043] The rechargeable battery 12 is electrically connected to the solar power supply panel 11 and the infrared detection component 2 respectively, and the solar power supply panel 11 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame.
[0044] From the above description, it can be seen that the energy supply component 1 includes a solar power panel 11 and a rechargeable battery 12. During the operation of the equipment, combined with the actual open-air environment of the transmission line, the solar charging function of the solar power panel 11 can be fully utilized, which saves energy and is environmentally friendly, and prolongs the sustainable operation time of the equipment.
[0045] Further, the wireless receiving device includes a remote receiving component 5 and a portable moving component 6;
[0046] The infrared detection component 2 is connected to the remote receiving component 5 and the portable moving component 6 for remote communication respectively.
[0047] From the above description, it can be seen that the wireless receiving device includes a remote receiving unit 5 and a portable mobile unit 6; the remote receiving unit 5 can be used by operation and maintenance personnel to remotely monitor the situation near the transmission line in real time; and the portable mobile unit 6 can be used by dispatched construction personnel or operating personnel on vehicles, so that they can receive alarms in time and go nearby to handle the situation.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Embodiment 1 of the present utility model is:
[0049] A height-limited trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage to a power transmission line, comprising an on-site warning device and a wireless receiving device; the on-site warning device comprises an energy supply component 1, an infrared detection component 2 and a mounting frame for arrangement at a power transmission line site; a detection port facing toward or away from the power transmission line is formed on the mounting frame, the infrared detection component 2 is arranged on the mounting frame, and the infrared detection component 2 forms at least two infrared detection optical paths distributed in a vertical direction at the detection port; an alarm component 7 is provided on the infrared detection component 2, and the infrared detection component 2 is remotely connected to the wireless receiving device for communication, and the energy supply component 1 is electrically connected to the infrared detection component 2.
[0050] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the wireless receiving device includes a remote receiving component 5 and a portable mobile component 6; the infrared detection component 2 is remotely connected to the remote receiving component 5 and the portable mobile component 6 respectively. The operating principle of a height-limited trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage to a power transmission line is as follows:
[0051] During the early stage of deployment, the on-site early warning devices are arranged on both sides of the anti-external damage corridor, and the infrared detection component 2 is used to form an infrared beam path at the detection port. Preferably, the infrared detection component 2 has a maximum distance of 100m, and the infrared detection component 2 is a 4-beam signal to detect moving infrared objects; and the alarm is only issued when 2 or more signals are triggered at the same time (i.e., large mechanical swing arms swing at the same time), which can prevent animals such as birds from accidentally touching and triggering the alarm. The infrared detection component 2 has its own alarm function, such as buzzer alarm, horn broadcast, etc.
[0052] During operation, when there is ultra-high mechanical construction that endangers the line in the line corridor and touches infrared rays, the infrared detection component 2 will sound an alarm at the construction site, and the alarm signal is transmitted to the remote receiving device 5 and the portable mobile device 6 in a wireless frequency modulation and frequency hopping manner; the portable mobile device 6 is carried by the operators in the nearest construction vehicle. After receiving the alarm information, the operators will go to the scene in time for processing; the remote receiving device 5 has a receiving range of more than 3km, and can be specifically selected as the mobile phone of the operation and maintenance personnel.
[0053] Moreover, a set of wireless sound and light alarm is installed on the construction vehicle with hidden danger of external damage. When the portable mobile part 6 receives the warning signal sent by the on-site warning device, the wireless sound and light alarm immediately activates the sound and light alarm to warn the people in the vehicle.
[0054] In this embodiment, the infrared detection component 2 includes at least two infrared emitting elements 21 and at least two infrared receiving elements 22; the infrared emitting elements 21 and the infrared receiving elements 22 are relatively arranged at positions on both sides of the corresponding detection port on the mounting frame, and the positions of the infrared emitting elements 21 and the infrared receiving elements 22 are adjustable up and down.
[0055] In this embodiment, if Figure 1As shown, the mounting frame includes a first column 3 and a second column 4; the first column 3 and the second column 4 are arranged opposite to each other, and an infrared emitting element 21 and an infrared receiving element 22 are arranged on the first column 3 and the second column 4. The first column 3 and the second column 4 both include a telescopic rod and a base; the telescopic rod is erected on the base.
[0056] In addition, the energy supply component 1 includes a solar power supply panel 11 and a rechargeable battery 12; the rechargeable battery 12 is electrically connected to the solar power supply panel 11 and the infrared detection component 2 respectively, and the solar power supply panel 11 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame.
[0057] In summary, the utility model provides a height-limited trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage to a power transmission line. On-site warning devices are arranged on both sides of the transmission line anti-external damage corridor. The infrared detection optical path formed by the infrared detection component detects whether there is a moving object passing through the detection port to prevent objects from being too close to the power transmission line. When multiple optical paths detect that an object has passed, an alarm is triggered and a notification is sent to the wireless receiving device in time to remind the operator to come and deal with it. Multiple infrared detection optical paths are arranged, and the positions of the optical paths are adjustable, which is flexible in application to avoid false triggering of the alarm due to accidental touch by animals such as birds. It is solar-powered and has a long continuous working time, thereby providing reliable real-time protection for the power transmission line and improving the effectiveness of the anti-external damage warning.
[0058] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A height-limited trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage to a power transmission line, characterized in that: Including on-site early warning device and wireless receiving device; The on-site early warning device includes an energy supply component, an infrared detection component, and a mounting frame for being arranged on the transmission line site; The mounting frame forms a detection port facing toward or away from the power transmission line, the infrared detection component is arranged on the mounting frame, and the infrared detection component forms at least two infrared detection optical paths distributed in the vertical direction at the detection port; The infrared detection component is provided with an alarm component, and the infrared detection component is remotely connected to the wireless receiving device for communication, and the energy supply component is electrically connected to the infrared detection component.
2. A height limit trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage of a power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared detection assembly includes at least two infrared emitting elements and at least two infrared receiving elements; The infrared emitting element and the infrared receiving element are relatively arranged at positions on the mounting frame corresponding to the two sides of the detection port, and the positions of the infrared emitting element and the infrared receiving element are adjustable up and down.
3. A height-limited trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage to a power transmission line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame includes a first column and a second column; The first column and the second column are arranged opposite to each other, and the infrared emitting element and the infrared receiving element are both arranged on the first column and the second column.
4. A height-limited trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage to a power transmission line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first column and the second column each include a telescopic rod and a base; The telescopic rod is erected on the base.
5. The height-limit trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage of a power transmission line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The energy supply component includes a solar power supply panel and a rechargeable battery; The rechargeable battery is electrically connected to the solar power supply panel and the infrared detection component respectively, and the solar power supply panel is arranged on the top of the mounting frame.
6. The height-limit trigger warning linkage device for preventing external damage to a power transmission line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The wireless receiving device includes a remote receiving unit and a portable mobile unit; The infrared detection component is remotely connected to the remote receiving component and the portable mobile component respectively.