Coarse cereal color sorter stable in operation

By designing enhanced fixing and cleaning components in the grain color sorter, the problems of device stability and dust impact are solved, achieving higher stability and identification accuracy.

CN222778444UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22HEFEI PINGHAO PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421400052.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The contact surface between the fixing mechanism of the existing grain color sorting machine and the ground is small, which may cause shaking during use, affecting normal use; at the same time, grains may easily leave dust on the inclined plates, blocking the lens or light source of the optical system, resulting in an increase in the recognition error rate and a decrease in screening accuracy.

Method used

A stabilizing mechanism consisting of fixing components and cleaning components is designed. The fixing component increases the stability of the device by setting the bottom plate, the movable plate, the forward and reverse wire screw and the movable cylinder; the cleaning component automatically cleans up the dust on the inclined plate through the brush roller and the slider to ensure the normal operation of the optical system.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the contact point of the fixing mechanism, the stability of the device is improved, and shaking and movement are avoided; the cleaning component effectively removes dust, improves the recognition accuracy of the optical system, and reduces the recognition error rate.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steadily running coarse cereal color sorter, which comprises a coarse cereal color sorter body, a stabilizing mechanism for stabilizing the coarse cereal color sorter body is arranged on the outer side of the coarse cereal color sorter body, and the stabilizing mechanism comprises a fixing component, a supporting component, a driving component, a driving component, a driving component and a driving component, the fixing component is arranged on the bottom surface of the coarse cereal color sorter body and is used for improving the stability of the device; the utility model relates to the technical field of coarse cereal color sorters. According to the stably-running coarse cereal color sorter, dust on an inclined plate of the coarse cereal color sorter body is conveniently cleaned through a brush roller and a sliding block, during use, a driving motor is started to drive the brush roller to rotate, and then a second motor is started to drive an adjusting screw to rotate so that the sliding block can move up and down; and at the moment, the sliding block drives the brush roller to move up and down through the connecting block to clean an inclined plate of the coarse cereal color sorter body, dust is prevented from remaining on the inclined plate and affecting a lens and a light source of an optical system, and the screening precision of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain color sorters, in particular to a grain color sorter with stable operation. Background Art

[0002] The grain color sorter is a new type of grain selection equipment, mainly used for color sorting of grain agricultural products. It uses the color of grains to classify, so as to select light-colored, black and other grains of different colors. The working principle of this equipment is mainly based on optical principles and image processing technology. It has an optical system composed of a lamp, a filter and a detector. After the light emitted by the lamp passes through the filter, it will be affected by the different reflectivity of grains of different colors. The detector classifies grains of different colors according to the difference in detected signals.

[0003] The existing grain color sorter with stable operation still has the following problems. The existing device is generally moved by a pulley and then fixed by a grounding plate. Referring to a grain color sorter for crops disclosed in a patent application with reference to publication number CN219943722U, the utility model has a color sorter body fixedly installed on the upper surface of a support plate, so that the color sorting component arranged on one side of the inner wall of the color sorter body can be more convenient and quick when color sorting materials, reduce the time required, improve the efficiency of crop color sorting, and facilitate the use of staff.

[0004] However, as shown in the above technology, the contact area between the fixing mechanism of the existing grain color sorter and the ground is small, and usually there is only one supporting contact surface. Due to the influence of various factors such as the internal mechanical movement of the grain color sorter and the external environment, a certain degree of shaking occurs. The small contact area with the ground may cause shaking when the machine is in use, causing the device to move and affect its normal use. The practicality is general, and the friction and static electricity of the grains can easily leave dust on the inclined plate, which will reduce the transparency of the inclined plate, block the lens or light source of the optical system, and interfere with normal recognition, resulting in an increase in the recognition error rate and a decrease in the screening accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a smoothly running miscellaneous grain color sorter, which solves the problems that the existing miscellaneous grain color sorter has a small contact area with the ground, which may cause shaking of the machine when in use, resulting in movement of the device and affecting its normal use, and miscellaneous grains are prone to leave dust on the inclined plate, blocking the lens or light source of the optical system, interfering with normal recognition, and causing an increase in the recognition error rate.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a grain color sorter with stable operation, including a grain color sorter body, a stabilizing mechanism for stabilizing the grain color sorter body is arranged on the outside of the grain color sorter body, and the stabilizing mechanism includes:

[0007] A fixing component is arranged on the bottom surface of the grain color sorter body to improve the stability of the device;

[0008] A cleaning component is arranged on the front side of the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body for cleaning dust, and the cleaning component includes an installation box fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the front side of the front plate of the grain color sorter body, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation box, an adjusting screw is movably installed inside the installation box, slots are provided on the left and right sides of the installation box, a slider is slidably installed inside the installation box, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the front side of the slider, a brush roller is movably installed on the opposite side of the connecting block, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, both left and right sides of the connecting block movably penetrate the inside of the notch and extend to the outside of the notch, and both left and right ends of the brush roller movably penetrate the opposite sides of the connecting block and are fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the adjusting screw movably passes through the interior of the mounting box and is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, the bottom end of the adjusting screw threadably passes through the top surface of the slider and is movably mounted on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting box, and the outer side of the brush roller is tightly attached to the front side of the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a bottom plate fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the grain color sorter body, a movable groove is opened on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a forward and reverse screw is movably mounted inside the movable groove, two movable plates are slidably mounted inside the movable groove, the bottom surfaces of the two movable plates are movably hinged with a connecting plate, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom plate, a fixed plate is movably hinged on one side of the connecting plate, four fixed columns are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, sliding wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the four fixed columns, and movable cylinders are threadedly mounted on the outer sides of the four fixed columns.

[0012] Preferably, the right end thread of the forward and reverse screw rod passes through the left sides of the two movable plates and is movably installed on the right side of the movable groove, and the left end of the forward and reverse screw rod movably passes through the interior of the movable groove and is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting plate is hinged on the top surface of the fixed plate in an inclined manner.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides a grain color sorter with stable operation. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The grain color sorter runs smoothly. The brush roller and the slider are provided to facilitate cleaning of dust on the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body. When in use, the driving motor is started to drive the brush roller to rotate, and then the second motor is started to drive the adjusting screw to rotate to move the slider up and down. At this time, the slider will drive the brush roller to move up and down through the connecting block to clean the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body, thereby preventing dust from remaining on the inclined plate and affecting the lens and light source of the optical system, thereby improving the screening accuracy of the device.

[0017] (2) The grain color sorter runs smoothly, and the stability of the device can be improved by setting the fixed plate and the movable cylinder. When in use, the grain color sorter body is pushed to a suitable position by the sliding wheel, and then the first motor is started to drive the movable groove to rotate so that the movable plate moves to the opposite side, and then the movable plate will press the fixed plate down to contact the ground through the connecting plate. At this time, the first motor is turned off to fix the position of the fixed plate, and then the movable cylinder is rotated so that the bottom surface of the movable cylinder contacts the ground to provide four support points for fixing the device, thereby preventing the device from moving during use and improving the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional appearance of the fixing component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the fixing component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional appearance of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the appearance.

[0024] In the figure: 1-grain color sorter body, 2-stabilizing mechanism, 21-fixed component, 211-bottom plate, 212-movable plate, 213-positive and negative thread screws, 214-connecting plate, 215-fixed plate, 216-movable groove, 217-first motor, 218-movable cylinder, 219-sliding wheel, 2110-fixed column, 22-cleaning component, 221-second motor, 222-installation box, 223-notch, 224-adjusting screw, 225-connecting block, 226-driving motor, 227-brush roller, 228-slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0027] Figure 1 and Figure 4-Figure 6 The first embodiment is shown: a grain color sorter with stable operation, including a grain color sorter body 1, a stabilizing mechanism 2 for stabilizing the grain color sorter body 1 is arranged outside the grain color sorter body 1, and the stabilizing mechanism 2 includes:

[0028] A fixing assembly 21 is arranged on the bottom surface of the grain color sorter body 1 to improve the stability of the device;

[0029] A cleaning component 22 is arranged on the front side of the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body 1 for cleaning dust. The cleaning component 22 includes an installation box 222 fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the front side of the front plate of the grain color sorter body 1. A second motor 221 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation box 222. An adjusting screw 224 is movably installed inside the installation box 222. Notches 223 are provided on the left and right sides of the installation box 222. A slider 228 is slidably installed inside the installation box 222. A connecting block 225 is fixedly installed on the front side of the slider 228. A brush roller 227 is movably installed on the opposite side of the connecting block 225. The cleaning component 22 is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting block 225. The left and right sides of the connecting block 225 both movably penetrate the interior of the notch 223 and extend to the outside of the notch 223. The left and right sides of the brush roller 227 The ends of the adjusting screw 224 are movably penetrated through the opposite side of the connecting block 225 and are fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 226, and starting the driving motor 226 can drive the brush roller 227 to rotate to clean the dust on the front side of the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body 1, the top end of the adjusting screw 224 movably penetrates the interior of the mounting box 222 and is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 221, the bottom end thread of the adjusting screw 224 penetrates the top surface of the slider 228 and is movably installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting box 222, and starting the second motor 221 can drive the adjusting screw 224 to rotate to make the slider 228 move up and down, and then the slider 228 will drive the brush roller 227 through the connecting block 225 to clean the front side of the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body 1, and the outer side of the brush roller 227 is tightly attached to the front side of the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body 1.

[0030] The brush roller 227 and the slider 228 are provided to facilitate cleaning of dust on the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body 1. When in use, the driving motor 226 is started to drive the brush roller 227 to rotate, and then the second motor 221 is started to drive the adjusting screw 224 to rotate to move the slider 228 up and down. At this time, the slider 228 will drive the brush roller 227 to move up and down through the connecting block 225 to clean the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body 1, so as to avoid dust remaining on the inclined plate and affecting the lens and light source of the optical system, thereby improving the screening accuracy of the device.

[0031] Figure 1-Figure 3A second embodiment is shown, which mainly differs from the first embodiment in that: a fixing assembly 21 comprises a bottom plate 211 fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the grain color sorter body 1, a movable groove 216 is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 211, a positive and negative thread screw 213 is movably mounted inside the movable groove 216, two movable plates 212 are slidably mounted inside the movable groove 216, the bottom surfaces of the two movable plates 212 are both movably hinged with a connecting plate 214, a first motor 217 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom plate 211, a fixing plate 215 is movably hinged on one side of the connecting plate 214, and the bottom surface of the fixing plate 215 is provided with anti-slip grooves, four fixing columns 2110 are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 211, and the four fixing columns 2110 are mounted on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 211 in a rectangular array, and the bottom surfaces of the four fixing columns 2110 Each of the four fixed columns 2110 is fixedly installed with a sliding wheel 219, and a movable cylinder 218 is threadedly installed on the outer side of each of the four fixed columns 2110, and rotating the movable cylinder 218 can make it move downward and contact the ground, increasing the support points and making the device more stable when in use. The right end of the forward and reverse screw rods 213 threads through the left side of the two movable plates 212 and is movably installed on the right side of the movable groove 216, and the left end of the forward and reverse screw rods 213 movably penetrates the inside of the movable groove 216 and is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 217, and the connecting plate 214 is movably hinged on the top surface of the fixed plate 215 at an angle, and starting the first motor 217 can drive the forward and reverse screw rods 213 to rotate and move the two movable plates 212 to opposite sides, and then the two movable plates 212 will make the fixed plate 215 drop to contact the ground through the connecting plate 214 to fix the device.

[0032] The stability of the device can be improved by setting the fixed plate 215 and the movable cylinder 218. When in use, the grain color sorter body 1 is pushed to a suitable position by the sliding wheel 219, and then the first motor 217 is started to drive the movable groove 216 to rotate to move the movable plate 212 to the opposite side, and then the movable plate 212 will press the fixed plate 215 down to contact the ground through the connecting plate 214. At this time, the first motor 217 is turned off to fix the position of the fixed plate 215, and then the movable cylinder 218 is rotated to make the bottom surface of the movable cylinder 218 contact the ground to provide four support points for fixing the device, thereby preventing the device from moving during use and improving the stability of the device.

[0033] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0034] When in use, the user pushes the grain color sorter body 1 to a suitable position through the sliding wheel 219, and then starts the first motor 217 to drive the movable groove 216 to rotate so that the movable plate 212 moves to the opposite side, and then the movable plate 212 will press the fixed plate 215 down to contact the ground through the connecting plate 214. At this time, the first motor 217 is turned off to fix the position of the fixed plate 215, and then the movable cylinder 218 is rotated to make the bottom surface of the movable cylinder 218 contact the ground to provide four support points for fixing the device, and then the device is powered on and the grains are put into the grain color sorter body 1 for screening. When there is a lot of dust on the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body 1, the driving motor 226 drives the brush roller 227 to rotate, and then the second motor 221 is started to drive the adjusting screw 224 to rotate to move the slider 228 up and down. At this time, the slider 228 will drive the brush roller 227 to move up and down through the connecting block 225 to clean the inclined plate of the grain color sorter body 1, and then the screening can continue.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include"-"comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process-method-article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process-method-article or device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grain color sorter with stable operation, comprising a grain color sorter body (1), characterized in that: A stabilizing mechanism (2) for stabilizing the main body (1) of the miscellaneous grains color sorter is arranged on the outside of the main body (1) of the miscellaneous grains color sorter. The stabilizing mechanism (2) comprises: A fixing assembly (21) is arranged on the bottom surface of the grain color sorting machine body (1) to improve the stability of the device; A cleaning component (22) is arranged on the front side of the inclined plate of the grain color sorting machine body (1) for cleaning dust, the cleaning component (22) comprising an installation box (222) fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the front side of the front plate of the grain color sorting machine body (1), a second motor (221) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation box (222), an adjusting screw (224) is movably installed inside the installation box (222), notches (223) are provided on the left and right sides of the installation box (222), a slider (228) is slidably installed inside the installation box (222), a connecting block (225) is fixedly installed on the front side of the slider (228), a brush roller (227) is movably installed on the opposite side of the connecting block (225), and a driving motor (226) is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting block (225).

2. A grain color sorter with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the connection block (225) are both movably penetrated through the interior of the notch (223) and extend to the outside of the notch (223), and the left and right ends of the brush roller (227) are both movably penetrated through the opposite sides of the connection block (225) and are fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor (226).

3. A grain color sorter with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the adjusting screw (224) movably passes through the interior of the mounting box (222) and is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (221); the bottom end of the adjusting screw (224) is threadedly passed through the top surface of the slider (228) and is movably mounted on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting box (222); and the outer side of the brush roller (227) is closely attached to the front side of the inclined plate of the grain color sorting machine body (1).

4. A grain color sorter with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (21) comprises a bottom plate (211) fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the grain color sorting machine body (1); a movable groove (216) is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (211); a forward and reverse thread screw (213) is movably mounted inside the movable groove (216); two movable plates (212) are slidably mounted inside the movable groove (216); the bottom surfaces of the two movable plates (212) are movably hinged with a connecting plate (214); a first motor (217) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom plate (211); a fixed plate (215) is movably hinged on one side of the connecting plate (214); four fixed columns (2110) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (211); sliding wheels (219) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the four fixed columns (2110); and movable cylinders (218) are threadedly mounted on the outer sides of the four fixed columns (2110).

5. A grain color sorter with stable operation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right end of the forward and reverse thread screw (213) is threadedly penetrated through the left sides of the two movable plates (212) and is movably mounted on the right side of the movable groove (216); the left end of the forward and reverse thread screw (213) is movably penetrated through the interior of the movable groove (216) and is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (217).

6. A grain color sorter with stable operation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (214) is hingedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate (215) in an inclined manner.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coarse cereal color sorter for crops

    CN219943722U