Chamfering die for foundation platform of transformer substation

By designing the adjustment mechanism and installation mechanism in the chamfering mold of the basic platform of the substation, the problem of unstable mold fixation is solved, and flexible adjustment and stable fixation of the chamfering mold body height is achieved, and the construction quality is improved.

CN222782097UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22NORTHWEST ELECTRIC POWER CONSTR NO 1 ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421772137.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The chamfer molds of the foundation platform of the existing substation are unstable, resulting in the chamfer molds being unable to be stable under external force, affecting the protection of the finished product and the construction quality.

Method used

A substation foundation platform chamfer mold including an adjustment mechanism and an installation mechanism is designed. The adjustment mechanism drives the chamfer mold body to move and change its height by rotating components and moving components; the installation mechanism realizes the rapid disassembly and assembly of the chamfer mold body through springs and levers.

Benefits of technology

The adjustment mechanism enables flexible adjustment of the chamfering mold body height, adapts to the beveling of the platform at different heights, and ensures the stable fixation of the chamfering mold through the installation mechanism, improving the stability and construction quality of the mold.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a transformer substation foundation platform chamfering mold, and belongs to the technical field of building molds, the transformer substation foundation platform chamfering mold comprises four mold bodies, connecting blocks are fixed among the four mold bodies through bolts, a box body is fixed on the upper surfaces of the mold bodies, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the box body, and a shell is arranged on the adjusting mechanism; a chamfering die body is attached to the lower surface of the shell, and a mounting mechanism for mounting the chamfering die body is arranged in the shell. According to the transformer substation foundation platform chamfering die, a rotating handle is rotated through an adjusting mechanism, a first rotating rod and a worm are driven to rotate together, a worm gear, the first rotating rod and two first bevel gears are driven to rotate together, a second bevel gear and a lead screw are driven to rotate together, a rod sleeve, a shell and a chamfering die body are driven to move together, and the height of the chamfering die body is changed; chamfering of platforms with different heights is facilitated, the chamfering die body cannot move at will after adjustment, and stability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building moulds, in particular to a chamfering mould for a foundation platform of a transformer substation. Background Art

[0002] Usually, during the construction of substation projects, the upper surface corners of the foundation platform concrete components are all right angles. This right-angle shape not only has rigid lines and lacks aesthetic appeal, but also causes stress concentration at the right angles after forming. It is easy for the upper surface corners of the components to collapse and break due to subsequent construction processes, making it very difficult to protect the finished product.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent (publication number: CN205134356U) discloses a chamfering mold for a substation foundation platform, which mainly solves the problems of high cost, easy wear and low chamfer quality of the chamfering mold in the prior art. It includes a steel plate mold, a chamfering mold, a positioning plate and an L-shaped connecting plate; wherein the outer side of the steel plate mold has a skirt surrounded by a first side and a second side, and the second side is provided with a second connecting hole; the L-shaped connecting plate is in the shape of an angle steel, and the connecting parts on both sides thereof are respectively connected to the adjacent steel plate molds by bolting so that the two steel plate molds are spliced ​​at 90°; the chamfering mold is a long strip structure with a quarter arc shape with a concave lower side, a guide bolt is provided on the upper side of the chamfering mold, and the ends of the two adjacent chamfering molds are spliced ​​by chamfering with a tip; the positioning plate is clamped and fixed on the skirt, and the guide bolt is inserted into the positioning plate and is provided with a limit nut. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate, can realize the recycling of the mold, and effectively improves the construction quality.

[0004] The above-mentioned substation foundation platform chamfering mold still has certain shortcomings. The positioning plate is fixed to the skirt through a slot, and the guide bolt is inserted into the positioning plate, and a limit nut is provided on the guide bolt. In specific use, the chamfering mold can be moved up and down relative to the steel plate mold by adjusting the limit nut. However, after the chamfering mold moves downward, it is limited by the limit nut. However, there is a certain gap between the chamfering mold and the positioning plate. The chamfering mold will move downward under the action of external force, and the chamfering mold cannot be stably fixed. Therefore, the present application proposes a substation foundation platform chamfering mold to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a substation foundation platform chamfering mold, which has the advantages of being fixed and stable, and solves the problem of unstable fixation of the existing substation foundation platform chamfering mold.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chamfering die for a substation foundation platform, comprising four die bodies, a connecting block being fixed between the four die bodies by bolts, a box being fixed to the upper surface of the die body, an adjusting mechanism being arranged inside the box body, a shell being arranged on the adjusting mechanism, a chamfering die body being attached to the lower surface of the shell, and an installation mechanism for installing the chamfering die body being arranged inside the shell;

[0007] The adjusting mechanism includes a rotating assembly and a moving assembly. The rotating assembly includes a second rotating rod rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the housing through a bearing seat, a worm wheel and two first bevel gears fixed to the outer surface of the second rotating rod, a first rotating rod rotatably connected to the inside of the housing through a bearing, and a worm fixed to the lower surface of the first rotating rod and meshing with the worm wheel.

[0008] By adopting this technical solution, the chamfering die body is driven to move through the adjustment mechanism, and the height of the chamfering die body is changed, which is convenient for chamfering platforms at different heights. The shell can quickly disassemble and assemble the chamfering die body through the installation mechanism, which is convenient for replacing the chamfering die body.

[0009] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a second bevel gear meshed with the outer surface of the first bevel gear, a screw fixed to the lower surface of the second bevel gear, and a rod sleeve threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw.

[0010] By adopting this technical solution, the chamfering die body is driven to move by the adjusting mechanism to change the height of the chamfering die body.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating hole is opened on the upper surface of the box body, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole through a bearing, and the shell is fixed to the lower surfaces of the two rod sleeves.

[0012] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of the first rotating rod during rotation is increased.

[0013] Furthermore, two circular holes are provided on the lower surface of the box body, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular holes through bearings.

[0014] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of the screw rod during rotation is increased.

[0015] Furthermore, a limiting plate is fixed between the two rod sleeves, two limiting rods are fixed on the lower surface of the box body, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod.

[0016] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of the rod sleeve when moving is increased.

[0017] Furthermore, the installation mechanism includes two fixed rods fixed between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the shell, a spring sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rods, two movable blocks slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixed rods, a clamping rod fixed on the opposite sides of the two movable blocks, and a pulling rod fixed on the opposite sides of the front and rear movable blocks. Two grooves are provided on the upper surface of the chamfering mold body, and two clamping slots connected to the grooves are provided inside the chamfering mold body.

[0018] By adopting this technical solution, the shell can quickly disassemble and assemble the chamfering die body through the installation mechanism, so that the chamfering die body can be easily replaced.

[0019] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the spring are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the two moving blocks, and the clamping rod is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping slot.

[0020] By adopting this technical solution, the chamfering die body is fixed by clamping the clamping rod into the inside of the clamping slot.

[0021] Furthermore, a sliding hole is provided on one side opposite to the front and rear shells, and the pull rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole.

[0022] By adopting this technical solution, it is convenient for the pull rod to drive the moving block to move.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The chamfering mold for the foundation platform of the substation, through the adjustment mechanism, turns the rotating handle to drive the first rotating rod and the worm to rotate together, drives the worm wheel, the first rotating rod and the two first bevel gears to rotate together, drives the second bevel gear and the screw to rotate together, drives the rod sleeve, the shell and the chamfering mold body to move together, changes the height of the chamfering mold body, facilitates the chamfering of platforms of different heights, and after adjustment, the chamfering mold body will not move at will, thereby improving stability.

[0025] 2. The chamfering mold of the substation foundation platform is installed by pulling the pull rod, which drives the moving block and the clamping rod to move together and squeeze the spring, inserting the insertion rod into the slot so that the clamping rod is located inside the groove, loosening the pull rod, resetting the moving block, and clamping the clamping rod into the slot to install and fix the chamfering mold body. At the same time, it is convenient and quick to disassemble and replace the chamfering mold body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the housing and the chamfering die of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box, shell and chamfering mold of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. mold body; 2. connecting block; 3. box body; 4. adjusting mechanism; 401. first rotating rod; 402. worm; 403. second rotating rod; 404. worm wheel; 405. first bevel gear; 406. second bevel gear; 407. screw rod; 408. rod sleeve; 5. housing; 6. mounting mechanism; 601. fixed rod; 602. spring; 603. moving block; 604. pull rod; 605. clamping rod; 606. groove; 607. clamping slot; 7. chamfering mold body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] See also Figure 1-4 The substation foundation platform chamfering mold in this embodiment includes four mold bodies 1. Connecting blocks 2 are fixed between the four mold bodies 1 by bolts. The four mold bodies 1 are fixed by the connecting blocks 2. A box body 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the mold body 1. An adjusting mechanism 4 is provided inside the box body 3. A shell 5 is provided on the adjusting mechanism 4. A chamfering mold body 7 is attached to the lower surface of the shell 5. The chamfering mold body 7 is driven to move by the adjusting mechanism 4 to change the height of the chamfering mold body 7, which is convenient for chamfering platforms of different heights. An installation mechanism 6 for installing the chamfering mold body 7 is provided inside the shell 5. The shell 5 can quickly disassemble and assemble the chamfering mold body 7 through the installation mechanism 6, which is convenient for replacing the chamfering mold body 7.

[0035] See also Figure 5In order to facilitate height adjustment, the adjustment mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a rotating component and a moving component. The rotating component includes a second rotating rod 403 rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body 3 through a bearing seat, a worm wheel 404 and two first bevel gears 405 fixed to the outer surface of the second rotating rod 403, a first rotating rod 401 rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 3 through a bearing, and a worm 402 fixed to the lower surface of the first rotating rod 401 and meshing with the worm wheel 404. The first rotating rod 401 drives the worm 402 to rotate together, and drives the worm wheel 404, the first rotating rod 401 and the two first bevel gears 405 to rotate together.

[0036] The moving assembly includes a second bevel gear 406 meshed with the outer surface of the first bevel gear 405, a screw rod 407 fixed to the lower surface of the second bevel gear 406, and a rod sleeve 408 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 407. The housing 5 is fixed to the lower surfaces of the two rod sleeves 408. The first bevel gear 405 drives the second bevel gear 406 and the screw rod 407 to rotate together, driving the rod sleeve 408 and the housing 5 to move together.

[0037] Among them, a rotating hole is opened on the upper surface of the box body 3, and the first rotating rod 401 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole through a bearing, thereby increasing the stability of the first rotating rod 401 during rotation. Two circular holes are opened on the lower surface of the box body 3, and the screw rod 407 is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular holes through a bearing, thereby increasing the stability of the screw rod 407 during rotation. A rotating handle is fixed on the upper surface of the first rotating rod 401 to facilitate the rotation of the first rotating rod 401.

[0038] In addition, a limit plate is fixed between the two rod sleeves 408, and two limit rods are fixed on the lower surface of the box body 3. The limit plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit rod to increase the stability of the rod sleeve 408 when moving and prevent the rod sleeve 408 from rotating with the screw rod 407.

[0039] In addition, a plurality of insertion rods are fixed to the lower surface of the shell 5 , and a plurality of slots are provided on the upper surface of the chamfering die body 7 . The insertion rods are slidably connected to the inside of the slots for positioning the chamfering die body 7 .

[0040] The adjusting mechanism 4 in this embodiment rotates the rotating handle to drive the first rotating rod 401 and the worm 402 to rotate together, drive the worm wheel 404, the first rotating rod 401 and the two first bevel gears 405 to rotate together, drive the second bevel gear 406 and the screw rod 407 to rotate together, drive the rod sleeve 408, the shell 5 and the chamfering die body 7 to move together, change the height of the chamfering die body 7, and facilitate chamfering platforms of different heights.

[0041] See also Figure 6In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the chamfering die body 7, the installation mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes two fixed rods 601 fixed between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the shell 5, a spring 602 sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 601, two moving blocks 603 slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixed rods 601, a clamping rod 605 fixed on the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 603, and a pull rod 604 fixed on the opposite sides of the front and rear moving blocks 603. Two grooves 606 are provided on the upper surface of the chamfering die body 7, and two clamping grooves 607 connected to the grooves 606 are provided inside the chamfering die body 7.

[0042] The left and right sides of the spring 602 are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 603, and the moving blocks 603 are reset by the spring 602. The clamping rod 605 is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping slot 607 to fix the chamfering die body 7.

[0043] In addition, a sliding hole is provided on the opposite sides of the front and rear shells 5 , and the pull rod 604 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, so that the pull rod 604 can drive the moving block 603 to move.

[0044] The installation mechanism 6 in this embodiment pulls the pull rod 604, drives the moving block 603 and the locking rod 605 to move together and squeeze the spring 602, inserts the insertion rod into the inside of the slot, makes the locking rod 605 located inside the groove 606, releases the pull rod 604, resets the moving block 603, and makes the locking rod 605 snap into the inside of the locking groove 607, thereby installing and fixing the chamfering die body 7, and conveniently and quickly disassembling and replacing the chamfering die body 7.

[0045] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0046] (1) When the height of the chamfering die body 7 needs to be adjusted, the rotating handle is turned to drive the first rotating rod 401 to rotate, and the worm 402 is driven to rotate together through the first rotating rod 401, and the worm wheel 404 and the first rotating rod 401 are driven to rotate together through the worm 402, and the two first bevel gears 405 are driven to rotate together through the first rotating rod 401, and the second bevel gear 406 and the screw rod 407 are driven to rotate together through the first bevel gear 405. When the screw rod 407 rotates, it will drive the rod sleeve 408 to move together, and the limit plate on the rod sleeve 408 will slide on the limit rod to increase the stability of the rod sleeve 408 when it moves. Through the movement of the rod sleeve 408, the shell 5 and the chamfering die body 7 are driven to move together, so as to change the height of the chamfering die body 7, so as to facilitate chamfering of platforms of different heights.

[0047] (2) When the chamfering die body 7 needs to be installed, the two pull rods 604 are pulled relative to each other. The pull rods 604 drive the moving block 603 to slide on the outer surface of the fixed rod 601. At the same time, the two moving blocks 603 drive the clamping rod 605 to move together and squeeze the spring 602. At this time, the insertion rod is inserted into the inside of the slot so that the clamping rod 605 is located inside the groove 606. The pull rod 604 is released. The moving block 603 is reset under the action of the spring 602, driving the clamping rod 605 to move so that the clamping rod 605 is clamped into the inside of the clamping groove 607. The chamfering die body 7 is installed and fixed. At the same time, the chamfering die body 7 can be disassembled and replaced quickly and conveniently.

Claims

1. A chamfering die for a substation foundation platform, comprising four die bodies (1), wherein a connecting block (2) is fixed between the four die bodies (1) by bolts, and wherein: A box body (3) is fixed to the upper surface of the mold body (1); an adjustment mechanism (4) is provided inside the box body (3); a shell (5) is provided on the adjustment mechanism (4); a chamfering mold body (7) is attached to the lower surface of the shell (5); and a mounting mechanism (6) for mounting the chamfering mold body (7) is provided inside the shell (5); The adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a rotating assembly and a moving assembly, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a second rotating rod (403) rotatably connected between left and right sides of an inner cavity of the housing (3) via a bearing seat, a worm wheel (404) and two first bevel gears (405) fixed to an outer surface of the second rotating rod (403), a first rotating rod (401) rotatably connected to the interior of the housing (3) via a bearing, and a worm (402) fixed to a lower surface of the first rotating rod (401) and meshing with the worm wheel (404).

2. The substation foundation platform chamfering mold according to claim 1 is characterized by: The moving assembly comprises a second bevel gear (406) meshed with the outer surface of the first bevel gear (405), a screw rod (407) fixed to the lower surface of the second bevel gear (406), and a rod sleeve (408) threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (407).

3. The chamfering mold for the substation foundation platform according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A rotating hole is provided on the upper surface of the box body (3); the first rotating rod (401) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole via a bearing; and the housing (5) is fixed to the lower surfaces of the two rod sleeves (408).

4. The substation foundation platform chamfering mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the box body (3) is provided with two circular holes, and the screw rod (407) is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular holes via bearings.

5. The substation foundation platform chamfering mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit plate is fixed between the two rod sleeves (408), two limit rods are fixed on the lower surface of the box body (3), and the limit plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit rod.

6. The substation foundation platform chamfering mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (6) comprises two fixed rods (601) fixed between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the shell (5), a spring (602) sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rods (601), two moving blocks (603) slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixed rods (601), a clamping rod (605) fixed on the opposite sides of the two moving blocks (603), and a pulling rod (604) fixed on the opposite sides of the front and rear moving blocks (603). The upper surface of the chamfering die body (7) is provided with two grooves (606), and the inside of the chamfering die body (7) is provided with two clamping grooves (607) connected to the grooves (606).

7. The substation foundation platform chamfering mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the spring (602) are respectively fixed to opposite sides of the two moving blocks (603), and the clamping rod (605) is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping slot (607).

8. The substation foundation platform chamfering mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding hole is provided on opposite sides of the front and rear shells (5), and the pull rod (604) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Transformer substation's basic platform chamfer mould

    CN205134356U