Water level detector

By designing a water level detector including a support frame, a measuring mechanism and a floating mechanism, the problem of large errors in the existing water level detection device after a long time is solved, and the water level measurement of different depths is realized, and the floating mechanism is effectively prevented from interference from floating objects.

CN222784164UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22许磊
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421555384.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water level detection device is prone to errors due to inclination and dust coverage after long-term use, and the measurement depth is limited, making it difficult to conduct depth detection, and the water surface floating objects interfere with the detection effect.

Method used

A water level detector is designed, including a support frame, a measuring mechanism and a floating mechanism. The measuring mechanism realizes the measurement of the depth of the water bottom through the combination of the draw rope and the counterweight; the floating mechanism increases the buoyancy force and prevents the floating objects from being disturbed by the movable block and block.

Benefits of technology

The water level detector can effectively avoid errors caused by inclination and dust coverage, and can measure different bottom depths through the design of pull rope and counterweight; the design of the floating mechanism increases buoyancy and effectively prevents the floating object from interfering with detection.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water level detection, and discloses a water level detector which comprises a supporting frame, a measuring mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, and a floating mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting frame. The measuring mechanism comprises a balancing weight, the balancing weight is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, and the top of the balancing weight is fixedly connected with a connecting rope. According to the water level detector, the pull ropes are arranged, the pull ropes are used for pulling the balancing weight and controlling the balancing weight to move up and down in water, when the balancing weight sinks to the bottom, excessive pull ropes at the top can be clamped at the top of the floating block, the movable balancing weight can drive the connecting rope to move, and the connecting rope drives the output end of the pull rope displacement sensor to move; by pulling the length of the output end of the pull rope displacement sensor, the pull rope displacement sensor measures the sinking depth, depth detection is carried out through the wound connecting rope, different depths can be measured during water conservancy water level measurement, and water conservancy detection is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water level detection, in particular to a water level detector. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. When measuring water levels in the field of water conservancy projects, it is often necessary to use counterweights and water level measuring wire machines for measurement. When detecting the water level in the water area, a water level detection device is often required.

[0003] The Chinese patent announcement number is: CN216483320U, which discloses a water level detection device for water conservancy projects. The application states: "After long-term use, the existing water level detection device may tilt under the impact of the water flow, resulting in detection errors. Moreover, when the existing detection device is used for a long time, the surface of the instrument is easily covered by outdoor dust, resulting in greater errors in the data of the detection device." Although the application solves this problem, it has the following defects:

[0004] The water level detection device used in the hydraulic project rotates the transmission rod to drive the threaded head to move so that the A stabilizing bar and the B stabilizing bar tend to a horizontal state from a vertical state, thereby increasing the contact area between the device and the silt in the water. However, the overall length is fixed. When measuring the water level of the hydraulic project, the measurable depth is limited, which is not convenient for depth detection. At the same time, floating debris on the water surface interferes with the detection and affects the detection effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water level detector to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a water level detector, comprising a support frame, a measuring mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and a floating mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame.

[0007] The measuring mechanism includes a counterweight block, which is arranged at the bottom of the support frame. A connecting rope is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight block, and a coil spring is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rope. A pull rope is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight block, and a floating block is slidably connected to the outer diameter of the pull rope, and the floating block is located on the top of the counterweight block.

[0008] Preferably, a placement groove is provided on the top of the support frame, a pull-rope displacement sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and the output end of the pull-rope displacement sensor is fixedly connected to the outer diameter of the connecting rope.

[0009] Preferably, a second winding column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and the outer diameter of the second winding column is fixedly connected to the other end of the coil spring, and a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to the first winding column through a bearing, and the outer diameter of the first winding column is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rope, the rear end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor passes through and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first winding column.

[0011] Preferably, the floating mechanism includes a floating frame, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and the front and rear ends of the floating frame are rotatably connected to the second movable block through a pin shaft, and the left and right sides of the floating frame are rotatably connected to the first movable block through a pin shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the inner walls at both ends of the floating frame are slidably connected to the second blocking net, and the inner walls at both ends of the floating frame are slidably connected to the first blocking net.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the first movable block and the second movable block are fixedly connected with magnets, and two adjacent magnets are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The water level detector is equipped with a pull rope, which is used to pull the counterweight block to control the up and down movement of the counterweight block in the water. When the counterweight block sinks to the bottom, the excess pull rope on the top will be stuck on the top of the floating block, and the movable counterweight block will drive the connecting rope to move, and the connecting rope will drive the output end of the pull rope displacement sensor to move. By pulling the length of the output end of the pull rope displacement sensor, the pull rope displacement sensor measures the sinking depth, and the depth detection is performed by winding the connecting rope. When measuring the water level of hydraulic engineering, different depths can be measured, which is convenient for hydraulic engineering detection.

[0016] 2. The water level detector uses the movable first movable block and the second movable block to increase the contact between the whole and the water surface, thereby increasing the buoyancy. The movable first blocking net and the second blocking net are provided to enclose the bottom of the floating frame around to prevent floating objects from affecting the relaxed pull rope and the connecting rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural front view of a water level detector of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of a water level detector of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the support frame structure of a water level detector of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the floating frame structure of a water level detector.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. measuring mechanism; 201. protective shell; 202. first winding column; 203. servo motor; 204. second winding column; 205. counterweight; 206. coil spring; 207. pull rope displacement sensor; 208. floating block; 209. pull rope; 210. placement groove; 211. connecting rope; 3. floating mechanism; 301. floating frame; 302. first blocking net; 303. first movable block; 304. second blocking net; 305. second movable block; 306. magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a water level detector includes a support frame 1, a measuring mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1, and a floating mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1.

[0024] The measuring mechanism 2 includes a counterweight block 205, which is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1. A connecting rope 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight block 205, and a coil spring 206 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rope 211. A pull rope 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight block 205, and the outer diameter of the pull rope 209 is slidably connected to a floating block 208, and the floating block 208 is located at the top of the counterweight block 205.

[0025] By setting a pull rope 209, the pull rope 209 is used to pull the counterweight block 205 to control the up and down movement of the counterweight block 205 in the water. When the counterweight block 205 sinks to the bottom, the excess pull rope 209 on the top will be stuck on the top of the floating block 208, and the movable counterweight block 205 will drive the connecting rope 211 to move, and the depth detection is performed by the reeled connecting rope 211.

[0026] See also Figure 3 A placement groove 210 is opened on the top of the support frame 1, and a pull-rope displacement sensor 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 210, and the output end of the pull-rope displacement sensor 207 is fixedly connected to the outer diameter of the connecting rope 211.

[0027] The sinking counterweight 205 drives the output end of the pull-rope displacement sensor 207 to move through the connecting rope 211, and the pull-rope displacement sensor 207 measures the sinking depth by pulling the length of the output end of the pull-rope displacement sensor 207.

[0028] See also Figure 3 A second winding post 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1 , and the outer diameter of the second winding post 204 is fixedly connected to the other end of the coil spring 206 , and a protective shell 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1 .

[0029] One end of the coil spring 206 is fixed by setting a fixed second coiling column 204 , and the coil spring 206 is protected by setting a protective shell 201 .

[0030] See also Figure 3 The inner wall of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected to the first winding column 202 through a bearing, and the outer diameter of the first winding column 202 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rope 209. The rear end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 203, and the output end of the servo motor 203 passes through and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first winding column 202.

[0031] The output end of the servo motor 203 drives the first winding column 202 to rotate, and the pull rope 209 with one end fixed to the outer diameter of the first winding column 202 is wound by the first winding column 202 .

[0032] See also Figure 4 The floating mechanism 3 includes a floating frame 301, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1. The front and rear ends of the floating frame 301 are rotatably connected to the second movable block 305 through a pin shaft, and the left and right sides of the floating frame 301 are rotatably connected to the first movable block 303 through a pin shaft.

[0033] The floating frame 301 is provided to make the supporting frame 1 float on the water surface as a whole, and the movable first movable block 303 and the second movable block 305 are used to increase the contact between the whole and the water surface, thereby increasing the buoyancy.

[0034] See also Figure 4 The inner walls at both ends of the floating frame 301 are slidably connected to the second blocking net 304, and the inner walls at both sides of the floating frame 301 are slidably connected to the first blocking net 302.

[0035] By providing a movable first blocking net 302 and a second blocking net 304, the bottom of the floating frame 301 is surrounded all around to prevent floating objects from affecting the relaxed pull rope 209 and the connecting rope 211.

[0036] See also Figure 4 Both ends of the first movable block 303 and the second movable block 305 are fixedly connected with magnets 306, and two adjacent magnets 306 are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0037] By arranging uniformly distributed magnets 306 and utilizing the mutual magnetic attraction between the magnets 306 , the two first movable blocks 303 and the second movable blocks 305 that have returned to their original positions are limited to prevent any influence when the frame 1 is taken.

[0038] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0039] When the water level detector is measuring water, the output end of the servo motor 203 drives the first winding column 202 to rotate, and controls the pull rope 209 wound around the outer diameter of the first winding column 202 to loosen, so that the counterweight 205 drives the pull rope 209 to move downward. At the same time, the descending counterweight 205 drives the connecting rope 211 to move downward, and the connecting rope 211 drives the output end of the pull rope displacement sensor 207 and the coil spring 206 to move. When the counterweight 205 sinks to the bottom of the water, the connecting rope 211 stops pulling the pull rope displacement sensor 207. The output end of the sensor 207 and the coil spring 206 move, and hydraulic measurement is performed by moving the output end of the pull rope displacement sensor 207. The set floating block 208 is used to prevent the excess pull rope 209 from sinking into the water after rotation. The output end of the servo motor 203 drives the first winding column 202 to rotate, and the pull rope 209 is wound up, driving the counterweight block 205 to move upward. Without the pulling of the counterweight block 205, the reaction force of the coil spring 206 drives the connecting rope 211 to be wound around the outer diameter of the second winding column 204.

[0040] When the water level monitor is placed on the water surface, the first movable block 303 and the second movable block 305 which are magnetically attracted by the magnet 306 are separated, and the evenly distributed first movable block 303 and the second movable block 305 are flipped, and the first movable block 303 and the second movable block 305 are used to increase the overall buoyancy of the support frame 1, and the first blocking net 302 and the second blocking net 304 which slide downward are used to block impurities floating on the water surface to prevent impurities from being entangled in the pull rope 209 and the connecting rope 211, causing inaccurate measurement.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A water level detector, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A measuring mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the support frame (1), and a floating mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (1); The measuring mechanism (2) comprises a counterweight (205), the counterweight (205) being arranged at the bottom of the support frame (1), the top of the counterweight (205) being fixedly connected to a connecting rope (211), the other end of the connecting rope (211) being fixedly connected to a coil spring (206), the top of the counterweight (205) being fixedly connected to a pull rope (209), the outer diameter of the pull rope (209) being slidably connected to a floating block (208), and the floating block (208) being located at the top of the counterweight (205).

2. A water level detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is provided with a placement groove (210), the inner wall of the placement groove (210) is fixedly connected with a pull-rope displacement sensor (207), and the output end of the pull-rope displacement sensor (207) is fixedly connected to the outer diameter of the connecting rope (211).

3. A water level detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second winding column (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1), and the outer diameter of the second winding column (204) is fixedly connected to the other end of the coil spring (206), and a protective shell (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1).

4. A water level detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a first winding column (202) via a bearing, and the outer diameter of the first winding column (202) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rope (209); the rear end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (203), and the output end of the servo motor (203) passes through and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first winding column (202).

5. A water level detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating mechanism (3) comprises a floating frame (301), wherein the floating frame (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (1), the front and rear ends of the floating frame (301) are rotatably connected to a second movable block (305) via a pin shaft, and the left and right sides of the floating frame (301) are rotatably connected to a first movable block (303) via a pin shaft.

6. A water level detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls at both ends of the floating frame (301) are slidably connected to the second blocking net (304), and the inner walls at both sides of the floating frame (301) are slidably connected to the first blocking net (302).

7. A water level detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the first movable block (303) and the second movable block (305) are fixedly connected with magnets (306), and two adjacent magnets (306) are magnetically attracted to each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water level detection device for water conservancy project

    CN216483320U