Tray suitable for various storage boxes and vending equipment or storage shelf
Through the split-designed pallet system, the problem of difficult to adapt to multiple commodity shapes in the prior art is solved, and higher versatility and flexibility are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421186978.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing storage box design is difficult to adapt to a variety of commodity shapes, especially rectangular objects, which makes it impossible to effectively accommodate and place goods of different shapes without changing the structure of the cargo lane.
The pallet system adopts a separate design, and connects the moving disc with storage boxes of different shapes to realize the interchange of circular and rectangular storage boxes, and uses the design of waist-shaped barrels or circular barrels to adapt to irregular goods.
It realizes adapting to a variety of commodity shapes under the same structure, especially rectangular objects, improves the versatility of the cargo lane and the adaptability of commodities, and enhances the application flexibility of vending machines or warehousing equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222784920U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical fields of sales and warehousing, and in particular to a tray and sales equipment or storage shelf suitable for a variety of storage boxes. Background Art
[0002] Storage boxes on pallets and aisles refer to storage boxes that can be moved on a circular aisle. They should store as many types of goods as possible, occupy as little volume as possible, and place the goods as compactly as possible. Usually, storage boxes for smaller goods are changed to larger goods without modifying the original structure. Common storage boxes are generally round, which is conducive to the sliding of the storage boxes in the circular slide. However, in actual use, many objects are packaged in rectangular or quasi-rectangular forms. Rectangular objects require larger round storage boxes, which are not adaptable to goods. How to use the existing slide, that is, to use round storage boxes, and to change to rectangular storage boxes, without changing the structure of the aisle, to accommodate more types of goods, is an urgent problem to be solved in this field. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model proposes a discharging device for a circulating cargo channel with a separate design mechanism of a storage box, which adopts a movable disc to connect with box bodies of different shapes, thereby realizing the replacement of circular and rectangular box bodies, and better solving the problem of promoting the application of vending machines or storage equipment that adapts to more types of goods.
[0004] The present application provides a tray suitable for a variety of storage boxes, the tray suitable for a variety of storage boxes comprising a tray body, a closed curved slide arranged on the tray body, front and rear adjacent movable discs arranged on the closed curved slide, a storage box arranged on the movable disc, and a driving assembly, wherein a central column and a plurality of positioning holes surrounding the central column are arranged at the bottom of the movable disc, and the central column is provided with a central through hole.
[0005] Preferably, the storage box is a waist-shaped tube that is arranged on two adjacent moving discs and is hollow inside; the top of the waist-shaped tube is open;
[0006] Rotating shafts are arranged at the centers of the two ends of the bottom of the waist-shaped cylinder. The rotating shafts are inserted into the central through holes of the adjacent moving discs and rotate relatively with the moving discs.
[0007] Preferably, the waist-shaped tube is close to the inner side of the closed curved slideway and is concavely arranged at the intersection of two adjacent moving discs; the waist-shaped tube is in a rectangular shape, with a long side length of 4R and a short side length of 2R, wherein R is the radius of the moving disc.
[0008] Preferably, the storage box is a circular cylinder with an opening at the top. A fixed axis matched with the central through hole of the central column is provided at the bottom center of the circular cylinder. A plurality of fixed columns are radiated with the fixed axis as the center. The fixed columns are used for fixing the circular cylinder and the movable disc and for positioning the direction of the opening of the circular cylinder. A positioning hole matched with the fixed column is provided on the movable disc.
[0009] Preferably, a delivery port is arranged on one side of the waist-shaped tube or the round tube, and a retaining edge extending upward from the bottom is arranged on one side of the delivery port of the waist-shaped tube or the round tube.
[0010] Preferably, the waist-shaped cylinder or the round cylinder further comprises an arc-shaped baffle plate arranged at the delivery port, and the arc-shaped baffle plate is made of elastic material.
[0011] Preferably, an anti-theft column is provided on the top of the waist-shaped cylinder or the round cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, a guide bearing wheel is provided at the bottom of the movable disc to facilitate contact with the closed curved slideway.
[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a rotating paddle disposed below the closed curved slideway and a driving member driving the rotating paddle to rotate; the rotating paddle rotates to drive the central column to move.
[0014] Preferably, a limit stopper adapted to the closed curved slideway is provided at the bottom of the movable disc.
[0015] Preferably, an anti-theft plate is provided on the upper part of one end of the tray body, the anti-theft plate is located above the storage box, the height of the anti-theft plate is lower than the height of the anti-theft column of the storage box, and the width of the anti-theft plate is smaller than the radius of the movable disc.
[0016] A vending device or a storage shelf adopts the above-mentioned pallet.
[0017] Beneficial Effects
[0018] The utility model is suitable for a variety of storage boxes of the tray and vending equipment or storage shelves, the vending machine for the delivery device of the circulating channel includes two adjacent mobile discs, a waist-shaped cylinder arranged on the two mobile discs and hollow inside, an outlet arranged on one side of the waist-shaped cylinder, and an arc-shaped baffle arranged on the outlet side; the waist-shaped cylinder has a large volume and a large internal capacity, and can accommodate irregular goods such as boxes and bags. The goods are placed in the delivery component, and the driving component drives one of the delivery components to move along the closed curved slide in a circular manner, and the remaining delivery components in the closed curved slide are squeezed and slide forward in turn, ensuring that the central column of the adjacent mobile disc enters the next card slot of the rotating paddle, which can ensure that the driving mechanism drives the delivery component to deliver continuously and smoothly. This patent is designed as a separate type from the structure of the storage box, and the box body is transformed from a round storage box to a rectangular storage box or vice versa, which better solves the problem of adapting to more types of goods. The replacement of the storage box is very convenient and fast, and is beneficial to ordinary people. The solution is to use the same structure and is suitable for goods in different packaging forms such as round bottles, boxes, and bags, as well as irregular goods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the delivery device used for the circulating channel of the vending machine;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of another embodiment of a delivery device for a circulating channel of a vending machine
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tray in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable disc in the utility model;
[0024] Among them, 1. moving disc; 2. waist-shaped cylinder; 3. outlet; 4. arc-shaped baffle; 5. center column; 6. opening; 7. baffle; 8. guide bearing wheel; 9. tray body; 10. closed curved slide; 11. driving assembly; 12. rotating paddle; 13. driving part; 14. limit baffle; 15. anti-theft column; 16. fixed shaft; 17. fixed column; 18. positioning hole; 20. anti-theft plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the utility model, but do not limit the utility model in any form. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model. These all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is a specific embodiment proposed by the utility model.
[0030] The utility model provides a delivery device for a circulating cargo channel, comprising a moving disc 1 adjacently arranged on a closed curved slideway and a storage box arranged on the moving disc 1, a central column 5 is arranged at the bottom of the moving disc 1, and the central column is provided with a central through hole.
[0031] The utility model proposes a tray suitable for a variety of storage boxes, including a tray body 9, a closed curved slide arranged on the tray body 9, front and rear adjacent moving discs 1 arranged on the closed curved slide, a storage box arranged on the moving disc 1, and a driving assembly 11, the bottom of the moving disc 1 is provided with a central column 5 and a plurality of positioning holes surrounding the central column 5, and the central column is provided with a central through hole.
[0032] In one embodiment, the storage box is a waist-shaped tube 2 which is hollow inside and is arranged on two adjacent moving discs 1; the top of the waist-shaped tube 2 is opened; a rotating shaft 19 is provided at the center of the two end circles at the bottom of the waist-shaped tube 2, and the rotating shaft 19 is inserted into the central through hole of the adjacent moving disc 1 and rotates relative to the moving disc 1.
[0033] In one embodiment, the waist-shaped tube 2 is concavely arranged near the inner side of the closed curved slideway and at the intersection of two adjacent moving discs 1; the waist-shaped tube 2 is rectangular in shape, with a long side length of 4R and a short side length of 2R, where R is the radius of the moving disc. The middle sections of both sides of the waist-shaped tube 2 are concavely arranged inwardly, which can accommodate irregular goods such as boxes and bags, has a large volume, and can stabilize the goods in the waist-shaped tube 2.
[0034] In one embodiment, the storage box is a circular cylinder with an opening at the top. A fixed shaft 16 adapted to the central through hole of the central column 5 is provided at the bottom center of the circular cylinder. A plurality of fixed columns 17 are radiated with the fixed shaft 16 as the center. The fixed columns 17 are used for fixing the circular cylinder and the movable disc and for positioning the opening direction of the circular cylinder. A positioning hole adapted to the fixed column is provided on the movable disc.
[0035] In one embodiment, there are four fixing posts 17, and eight positioning holes 18 are evenly distributed on the movable disc, which can adjust the direction of the box at an angle of 45 degrees.
[0036] The utility model proposes a storage box device for storing or selling goods, wherein the storage box is used for a delivery device of a circulating cargo channel and is used for a circulating vending machine, an unmanned store or a warehouse-type automatic tray. The utility model comprises a movable disc adapted to slide on a circular track and a storage box body located on a movable disc base. The storage box body can be composed of a circular storage box suitable for round goods and a waist-shaped storage box suitable for rectangular goods, wherein the elongated storage box body can be located on two movable discs, and a waist-shaped cylinder is hollowly arranged inside the elongated storage box so that the elongated storage box can slide on the circular track; the top of the waist-shaped cylinder is opened, and the middle sections of the two side edges of the waist-shaped cylinder are concavely arranged inwardly; a rotating shaft 19 is provided at the center of the two end circles of the bottom of the waist-shaped cylinder, which is inserted into the central through hole in the center of the movable disc and is used for the relative rotation of the storage box and the movable disc base. If the waist-shaped storage box is not used, it can be pulled out and replaced with two round storage boxes. There is a fixed shaft 16 at the bottom center of the round storage box, 4 fixed columns 17 at 90 degrees at the edge, and 8 positioning holes 18 at 45 degrees at the edge of the base. After determining the opening direction of the storage box, insert it into the central hollow shaft of the mobile base, and at the same time, insert the 4 fixed columns 17 into the bottom circular hole. After insertion, the round storage box will not rotate on the mobile base. In this way, when the storage box is damaged or needs to be placed in goods of different shapes, it can be quickly replaced, which further improves the versatility of the vending equipment or storage equipment and improves the equipment utilization rate. In addition, the effect of selling items of various shapes in the same vending equipment can be achieved.
[0037] Furthermore, a delivery port 3 is arranged on one side of the waist-shaped tube or the round tube, and a retaining edge 7 extending upward from the bottom is arranged on one side of the delivery port 3 of the waist-shaped tube or the round tube.
[0038] In one embodiment, the waist-shaped tube or the round tube further includes an arc-shaped baffle 4 arranged at the delivery port 3, and the arc-shaped baffle 4 is made of elastic material.
[0039] In one embodiment, the top of the waist-shaped tube or the round tube is provided with anti-theft columns 15, and the two anti-theft columns 15 are located at a position smaller than a semicircle. When the box body rotates normally along the track, the anti-theft columns 15 and the anti-theft strips on the tray do not interfere with each other. When the box body is manually pulled, the anti-theft strips on the tray block the anti-theft columns 15, so that the box body is not easily deformed.
[0040] In one embodiment, the bottom of the moving disc 1 is provided with a guide bearing wheel 8 that is convenient for contacting with the closed curved slideway. The guide bearing wheel 8 is adapted to the closed curved slideway 10, ensuring that the driving component 11 drives the delivery component to move smoothly along the guide cycle of the closed curved slideway 10, thereby improving the efficiency of selling goods and having a compact structure. The guide bearing wheel 8 moves along the guide direction of the inner slideway and the outer slideway of the closed curved slideway 10, preventing the delivery component from swinging during movement, thereby ensuring stability during delivery.
[0041] In one of the embodiments, the bottom of the moving disc 1 has four protrusions evenly distributed around its central column 5 for fixing the guide bearing wheel 8 in contact with the closed curved slideway.
[0042] The utility model also provides a tray suitable for a variety of storage boxes, including a tray body 9 and a drive assembly 11, using the above-mentioned delivery device for the circulating cargo channel, the drive assembly is arranged below the closed curved slideway of the delivery device for the circulating cargo channel, and is used to drive the storage box of the delivery device for the circulating cargo channel to move cyclically along the closed curved slideway. A plurality of delivery devices for the circulating cargo channel of the vending machine are arranged to abut against each other along the closed curved slideway 10.
[0043] In one embodiment, the driving assembly 11 includes a rotating paddle 12 disposed below the closed curved slide 10 and a driving member 13 for driving the rotating paddle 12 to rotate; the rotating paddle 12 rotates to drive the central column 5 to move. The delivery device for the circulating channel of the vending machine moves in a circular motion along the closed curved slide 10. The driving assembly 11 drives one of the delivery devices for the circulating channel of the vending machine to slide forward along the curved slide, and the delivery devices for the circulating channels of the remaining vending machines are squeezed and slide forward in turn. The delivery devices for the circulating channels of the vending machines that move in a circular motion improve the sales efficiency. The shape of the closed curved slide 10 is not limited to a circular, runway ring, elliptical, square or quasi-circular structure, or a combination of the above shapes, and its design can be determined according to the actual needs of the pallet and shelf structure of the vending device.
[0044] In one embodiment, a limit stopper 14 adapted to the closed curved slideway is disposed at the bottom of the movable disc 1 .
[0045] In one embodiment, an anti-theft plate 20 is provided on the upper part of one end of the tray body 9, and the anti-theft plate 20 is located above the storage box. The height of the anti-theft plate 20 is lower than the height of the anti-theft column of the storage box, and the width of the anti-theft plate 20 is smaller than the radius of the movable disc.
[0046] Also provided is an automatic vending machine or a storage shelf, which uses the above-mentioned pallet.
[0047] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific implementation methods, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tray suitable for a variety of storage boxes, comprising a tray body (9), a closed curved slideway arranged on the tray body (9), front and rear adjacent moving discs (1) arranged on the closed curved slideway, a storage box arranged on the moving disc (1), and a driving assembly (11), Features: The bottom of the movable disc (1) is provided with a central column (5) and a plurality of positioning holes surrounding the central column (5), and the central column is provided with a central through hole.
2. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box is a waist-shaped tube (2) which is arranged on two adjacent movable discs (1) and is hollow inside; the top of the waist-shaped tube (2) is opened; Rotating shafts (19) are provided at the centers of the two ends of the bottom of the waist-shaped cylinder (2). The rotating shafts (19) are inserted into the center through holes of the adjacent moving discs (1) and rotate relative to the moving discs (1).
3. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waist-shaped tube (2) is located close to the inner side of the closed curved slideway and is concavely arranged at the intersection of two adjacent moving discs (1); the waist-shaped tube (2) is in a rectangular shape, with a long side length of 4R and a short side length of 2R, wherein R is the radius of the moving disc.
4. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box is a circular cylinder, the top of which is open, the bottom center of which is provided with a fixed shaft (16) adapted to the central through hole of the central column (5), a plurality of fixed columns (17) are radially arranged with the fixed shaft (16) as the center, the fixed columns (17) are used to fix the circular cylinder and the movable disc and to position the opening direction of the circular cylinder, and the fixed columns (17) are engaged and fixed on the positioning hole.
5. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that: A delivery port (3) is arranged on one side of the waist-shaped tube, and a retaining edge (7) extending upward from the bottom of the waist-shaped tube is arranged on one side of the delivery port (3).
6. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to claim 4, characterized in that: A delivery port (3) is arranged on one side of the circular cylinder, and a retaining edge (7) extending upward from the bottom of the circular cylinder is arranged on one side of the delivery port (3).
7. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waist-shaped tube also includes an arc-shaped baffle (4) arranged at the delivery port (3), and the arc-shaped baffle (4) is made of elastic material.
8. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the waist-shaped tube is provided with an anti-theft column (15).
9. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circular cylinder further comprises an arc-shaped baffle (4) arranged at the delivery port (3), and the arc-shaped baffle (4) is made of elastic material.
10. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the circular cylinder is provided with an anti-theft column (15).
11. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the moving disc (1) is evenly distributed around its central column (5) with four protrusions for fixing the guide bearing wheel (8) in contact with the closed curved slideway.
12. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable disc (1) is provided with a limit stopper (14) adapted to the closed curved slideway.
13. The tray applicable to various storage boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-theft plate (20) is provided on the upper part of one end of the tray body (9), the anti-theft plate (20) is located above the storage box, the height of the anti-theft plate (20) is lower than the height of the anti-theft column of the storage box, and the width of the anti-theft plate (20) is smaller than the radius of the movable disc.
14. A vending device, characterized in that: A tray suitable for a variety of storage boxes is used as described in any one of claims 1 to 13.
15. A storage shelf, characterized in that: A tray suitable for a variety of storage boxes is used as described in any one of claims 1 to 13.
Citation Information
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