Portable sputum aspirator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sputum aspirators, and discloses a portable sputum aspirator which comprises a sputum aspirator body and a collecting cup installed below the sputum aspirator body, the end, close to the collecting cup, of the sputum aspirator body is fixedly connected and communicated with an extension tube, the bottom face of the extension tube is connected with a flow stopping assembly, the other end of the flow stopping assembly is connected with a hose, and the hose is connected with the collecting cup. The other end of the hose is connected with a disinfection cup, the upper end of the disinfection cup is connected with the lower end of the collection cup, and the side, away from the sputum aspirator body, of the extension tube is connected with a rubber isolation pad. According to the portable sputum aspirator, the extension tube is arranged at the front end of the sputum aspirator body, and the sputum aspirator body is connected with the flow stopping assembly, the hose and the disinfection cup through the extension tube, so that after a user uses the sputum aspirator body outdoors, the inner wall of the sputum aspirator body can be washed and disinfected through the hose and the disinfection cup, and the situation that when the sputum aspirator body is used for the second time, the sputum aspirator body is not damaged is avoided. And cross infection is caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sputum suction devices, in particular to a portable sputum suction device. Background Art

[0002] Portable sputum suction device is a medical device designed for clearing respiratory secretions from patients. It is small, easy to carry and easy to operate. This device is commonly used in home care, emergency situations, hospital wards, emergency rooms and even field rescue. It can effectively help patients maintain unobstructed airways, reduce breathing difficulties and reduce the risk of respiratory infections.

[0003] The patent with the current announcement number CN219941395U discloses a portable sputum suction device, including a sputum suction device body, the sputum suction device body is threadedly connected to one end of the mounting tube, a negative pressure airbag is installed in the sputum suction device body, the top of the bottom gear is meshed and connected with the bottom of the transmission gear, the transmission gear is rotatably installed in the mounting tube through the central rotating shaft, the top gear is fixed at the center of the top shaft, the top shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner side of the mounting tube, driving gears are fixed on both sides of the center of the top shaft, the top of the driving gear is connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal part of the push plate, and the vertical part of the push plate is connected and fixed to the end of the negative pressure airbag. The portable sputum suction device adopts a new structural design. Only a small movement of the finger is required to operate the horizontal squeezing mechanism to greatly compress the negative pressure airbag, instantly generate a large negative pressure, greatly improve the sputum suction effect, and save more effort. At the same time, it can be easily reset, and can perform fast and continuous sputum suction operations with one hand.

[0004] Most of the current portable sputum suction devices are similar to the above-mentioned portable sputum suction device, including a sputum suction body, a graduated collection cup and a disposable sputum suction tube. When in use, the disposable sputum suction tube needs to be inserted into the patient's mouth or throat to suck out the accumulated sputum.

[0005] Although the disposable sputum suction tube will be discarded after one use, the sputum suction body and the graduated collection cup need to be cleaned and disinfected for multiple uses; and when the patient is outdoors and needs to use the portable sputum suction device a second, three or even more times after the first use, the current portable sputum suction device itself does not have the function of cleaning and disinfection. This results in that when used for the second time, some sputum or other secretions remaining in the connection part between the sputum suction body and the graduated collection cup may enter the patient's throat along the second disposable sputum suction tube due to its own gravity or other reasons, and may be passed to the next patient or re-infect the same patient, resulting in cross infection. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a portable sputum suction device. After the user uses the sputum suction device body outdoors, the inner wall of the sputum suction device body can be rinsed and disinfected through a hose and a disinfection cup, thereby avoiding cross infection when the sputum suction device body is used for the second time.

[0007] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable sputum suction device, comprising a sputum suction device body and a collecting cup installed below the sputum suction device body, one end of the sputum suction device body close to the collecting cup is fixedly connected and communicated with an extension tube, the bottom surface of the extension tube is connected with a flow-stop component, the other end of the flow-stop component is connected with a hose, the other end of the hose is connected with a disinfection cup, the upper end of the disinfection cup is connected to the lower end of the collecting cup, and the side of the extension tube away from the sputum suction device body is connected with a rubber septum.

[0008] Furthermore, the flow stop assembly includes an outer ball, an inner ball and a twist, the inner wall of the outer ball is provided with a ball cavity, the inner wall of the inner ball is penetrated with a through hole, the upper end of the outer wall of the outer ball is fixedly connected to and communicated with the suction device body, the lower end of the outer wall of the outer ball is communicated with the hose, the outer wall of the inner ball is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ball cavity, one end of the twist is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner ball, the other end of the twist penetrates the inner wall of the ball cavity, and the through hole is connected to the suction device body and the hose.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the outer ball is fixedly connected to two limit blocks, and the outer wall of one end of the twisted ball cavity is fixedly connected to a stop block, which is located between the two limit blocks, and the two sides of the stop block are respectively against the two limit blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, two ends of the hose are respectively connected to the outer ball and the disinfection cup by threads.

[0011] Furthermore, a liquid inlet and outlet are formed through the bottom surface of the disinfection cup, and a sealing plug is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid inlet and outlet.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the upper end of the disinfection cup is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the collection cup.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting hole is formed through the center of the rubber spacer.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This portable sputum suction device has an extension tube arranged at the front end of the sputum suction device body, and the flow-stop component, the hose and the disinfection cup are connected through the extension tube. When the user uses the sputum suction device body outdoors, the inner wall of the sputum suction device body can be flushed and disinfected through the hose and the disinfection cup, thereby avoiding cross infection when the sputum suction device body is used for the second time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the utility model from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sputum suction device body, the collection cup, the disinfection cup and other components in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sputum suction device body and the flow-stopping assembly and other components in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Exploded diagram of each component in the diagram;

[0022] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the collection cup, hose, disinfection cup and other components of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. suction device body; 2. collection cup; 3. extension tube; 4. outer ball; 5. twist; 6. hose; 7. disinfection cup; 8. rubber septum; 9. sealing plug; 10. limit block; 11. inner ball; 12. stop block; 401. ball cavity; 701. liquid inlet and outlet; 801. connecting hole; 1101. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 A portable sputum suction device comprises a sputum suction device body 1 and a collecting cup 2 installed below the sputum suction device body 1, one end of the sputum suction device body 1 close to the collecting cup 2 is fixedly connected and communicated with an extension tube 3, the bottom surface of the extension tube 3 is connected with a flow stop component, the other end of the flow stop component is connected with a hose 6, the other end of the hose 6 is connected with a disinfection cup 7, the upper end of the disinfection cup 7 is connected to the lower end of the collecting cup 2, and the side of the extension tube 3 away from the sputum suction device body 1 is connected with a rubber septum 8.

[0026] The portable sputum suction device in the utility model is similar in structure to the existing portable sputum suction devices, such as the portable sputum suction device disclosed in the patent with publication number CN219941395U. The main improvement of the utility model is that after the user uses the sputum suction device body 1 outdoors, the inner wall of the sputum suction device body 1 can be rinsed and disinfected through the hose 6 and the disinfection cup 7, thereby avoiding cross infection when the sputum suction device body 1 is used for the second time. Figures 1 to 7 As shown, before the portable sputum suction device of the utility model is used outdoors, first add an appropriate amount of disinfectant water or cleaning liquid into the disinfection cup 7. When the patient uses the sputum suction device body 1 for the first time outdoors, insert one end of the disposable sputum suction tube through the rubber septum 8 into the extension tube 3, close the flow-stop component, and then use it according to normal steps; after use, pull the disposable sputum suction tube out of the extension tube 3. At this time, a part of sputum or other throat secretions will inevitably remain on the inner walls of the extension tube 3 and the sputum suction device body 1. At this time, open the flow-stop component, and start extracting again through the handle at the rear of the sputum suction device body 1. During the extraction process, because one end of the extension tube 3 is sealed by the rubber septum 8, it will flow along the flow-stop component and the hose 6 , the disinfectant is extracted from the disinfection cup 7, and the extracted disinfectant passes through the extension tube 3 and the inner wall of the sputum suction device body 1 and flows into the collection cup 2 again, so that the sputum or throat secretions remaining in the extension tube 3 and the sputum suction device body 1 can be washed into the collection cup 2, thereby avoiding cross infection of patients during subsequent use; and when the patient is outdoors for the second time, because the sputum or throat secretions remaining in the extension tube 3 and the sputum suction device body 1 have been washed away, and because a one-way valve is provided at the connection between the collection cup 2 and the sputum suction device body 1 (this is the prior art, so it is not described in detail), the sputum or throat secretions in the collection cup 2 will not flow into the extension tube 3 and the sputum suction device body 1, so the risk of cross infection of patients can be reduced.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 The flow stop assembly includes an outer ball 4, an inner ball 11 and a twist knob 5. The inner wall of the outer ball 4 is provided with a ball cavity 401. The inner wall of the inner ball 11 is penetrated with a through hole 1101. The upper end of the outer wall of the outer ball 4 is fixedly connected and communicated with the suction device body 1. The lower end of the outer wall of the outer ball 4 is communicated with the hose 6. The outer wall of the inner ball 11 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the ball cavity 401. One end of the twist knob 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the inner ball 11. The other end of the twist knob 5 penetrates the inner wall of the ball cavity 401. The through hole 1101 is communicated with the suction device body 1 and the hose 6.

[0028] More specifically, when the extension tube 3 and the suction device body 1 are used for the first time, the knob 5 is turned, and the force applied to the knob 5 will drive the inner ball 11 to rotate in the ball cavity 401 until the through hole 1101 of the inner ball 11 is misaligned with the through holes at the upper and lower ends of the outer ball 4. At this time, the sputum sucked from the disposable suction tube in the extension tube 3 will be blocked by the inner ball 11 and will not flow into the hose 6 below, and can only enter the collection cup 2 for collection.

[0029] When the extension tube 3 and the inside of the sputum suction device body 1 need to be rinsed and disinfected after use, the knob 5 is turned to align the through hole 1101 of the inner ball 11 with the outer ball 4 so that disinfectant can be extracted from the disinfection cup 7 through the hose 6 during the extraction process of the sputum suction device body 1.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 The outer wall of the outer ball 4 is fixedly connected to two limit blocks 10, and the outer wall of one end of the twist 5 that passes through the ball cavity 401 is fixedly connected to a stop block 12, which is located between the two limit blocks 10, and the two sides of the stop block 12 are respectively abutted against the two limit blocks 10.

[0031] More specifically, by setting the limit block 10 and the stop block 12, the rotation direction and angle of the knob 5 can be limited so that the inner ball 11 can only rotate at a specific angle, thereby preventing the patient from rotating too much, resulting in the through hole 1101 being connected to the extension tube 3 during suction, which will not only affect the suction effect, but may also cause the sucked sputum to flow into the hose 6 and the disinfection cup 7, causing contamination.

[0032] The two ends of the hose 6 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer ball 4 and the disinfection cup 7. Through the threaded connection, the hose 6 can be easily disassembled and replaced when not in use or damaged. It should be particularly noted here that a one-way valve is provided at the connection between the hose 6 and the outer ball 4 and the disinfection cup 7, so that the disinfectant in the disinfection cup 7 can only flow into the hose 6, and vice versa, the liquid in the hose 6 cannot flow into the disinfection cup 7.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 7 The bottom surface of the disinfection cup 7 is provided with a liquid inlet and outlet 701, and the inner wall of the liquid inlet and outlet 701 is threadedly connected with a sealing plug 9. By providing the liquid inlet and outlet 701 and the sealing plug 9, firstly, disinfectant can be added or discharged into the disinfection cup 7 through the liquid inlet and outlet 701; secondly, by means of threaded connection, it is more convenient to open when preparing to add or discharge disinfectant. It should be particularly noted here that a sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the sealing plug 9 and the liquid inlet and outlet 701 to prevent the disinfectant from flowing out.

[0034] The inner wall of the upper end of the disinfection cup 7 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the collection cup 2. Through the threaded connection, firstly, the connectivity between the disinfection cup 7 and the collection cup 2 can be increased, so that the disinfection cup 7 will not shake during use; secondly, when it is necessary to separate the disinfection cup 7 from the collection cup 2, it is also more convenient to operate. It should be specially noted here that: the end of the disinfection cup 7 close to the collection cup 2 can also be set as an opening, so that when adding and discharging disinfectant, the disinfection cup 7 can be separated from the collection cup 2 and discharged from this opening. This method has the same effect as the above-mentioned inlet and outlet 701 and the sealing plug 9, and is not specifically limited.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 A connecting hole 801 is provided through the center of the rubber septum 8. By providing the connecting hole 801, it is more convenient to push open the rubber septum 8 when the external disposable suction tube is inserted, and after being pushed open, the friction between the rubber septum 8 and the disposable suction tube can be increased. It should be noted here that the connecting hole 801 has a very small aperture, and no external dust, debris, etc. will enter during normal sealing or during the flushing and disinfection stage (the effect is similar to the rubber sealing pad at the mouth of the infusion bottle).

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable sputum suction device, comprising a sputum suction device body (1) and a collection cup (2) installed below the sputum suction device body (1), characterized in that: One end of the sputum suction device body (1) close to the collection cup (2) is fixedly connected to and communicated with an extension tube (3); the bottom surface of the extension tube (3) is connected to a flow-stopping assembly; the other end of the flow-stopping assembly is connected to a hose (6); the other end of the hose (6) is connected to a disinfection cup (7); the upper end of the disinfection cup (7) is connected to the lower end of the collection cup (2); and the side of the extension tube (3) away from the sputum suction device body (1) is connected to a rubber septum (8); The flow-stop assembly comprises an outer ball (4), an inner ball (11) and a twist knob (5); a ball cavity (401) is provided on the inner wall of the outer ball (4); a through hole (1101) is provided through the inner wall of the inner ball (11); the upper end of the outer wall of the outer ball (4) is fixedly connected to and communicated with the sputum suction device body (1); the lower end of the outer wall of the outer ball (4) is communicated with the hose (6); the outer wall of the inner ball (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ball cavity (401); one end of the twist knob (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner ball (11); the other end of the twist knob (5) passes through the inner wall of the ball cavity (401); and the through hole (1101) is communicated with the sputum suction device body (1) and the hose (6).

2. A portable sputum suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer ball (4) is fixedly connected to two limit blocks (10), and the outer wall of one end of the twisting block (5) that passes through the ball cavity (401) is fixedly connected to a stop block (12), the stop block (12) is located between the two limit blocks (10), and the two sides of the stop block (12) are respectively abutted against the two limit blocks (10).

3. A portable sputum suction device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the hose (6) are respectively threadedly connected to the outer ball (4) and the disinfection cup (7).

4. A portable sputum suction device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A liquid inlet and outlet (701) is formed through the bottom surface of the disinfection cup (7), and a sealing plug (9) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid inlet and outlet (701).

5. The portable sputum suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A liquid inlet and outlet (701) is formed through the bottom surface of the disinfection cup (7), and a sealing plug (9) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid inlet and outlet (701).

6. A portable sputum suction device according to claim 1, 2 or 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper end of the disinfection cup (7) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the collection cup (2).

7. A portable sputum suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper end of the disinfection cup (7) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the collection cup (2).

8. The portable sputum suction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper end of the disinfection cup (7) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the collection cup (2).

9. A portable sputum suction device according to claim 1, 2, 5, 7 or 8, characterized in that: A connecting hole (801) is formed through the center of the rubber spacer (8).

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