Screw thread rolling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a screw thread rolling device, which relates to the technical field of screw production and comprises a base, a fixing plate and a screw collecting box are arranged on the base, an upper rolling plate is horizontally and slidably connected onto the fixing plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected onto the fixing plate, and a lower rolling plate is rotatably connected onto the rotating rod. A first rack is fixedly connected to one side of the upper washboard, a second rack is horizontally and slidably connected to one side of the fixing plate, a screw is screwed in the second rack, a first gear is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, a second gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and a driving part is arranged on the base. After the screw thread rolling device completes thread rolling, in the process that the upper rolling plate moves towards the fixing plate, the second rack moves towards the second gear under spiral transmission of the screw rod, and when the upper rolling plate is not located above the lower rolling plate, the second rack and the second gear are meshed to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the lower rolling plate rotates, and screws are poured into the screw collecting box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw production, in particular to a screw thread rolling device. Background Art

[0002] A screw is a tool that uses the physics and mathematical principles of the circular rotation of an object's inclined surface and friction to gradually fasten objects and machine parts. Screws are a common fastener that is widely used in machinery, electrical appliances and buildings. They are generally made of metal or plastic, cylindrical in shape, and have concave and convex grooves on the surface called threads. The thread rolling process is required in the screw production process. The thread rolling process is a processing method in which the blank between two washboards moves relative to each other, so that the screw can quickly form threads.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN216027811U and name "A thread rolling device for screw production" includes a thread rolling table, characterized in that: a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the top of the thread rolling table, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the top plate, a driving end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the upper rubbing plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the upper rubbing plate, a frame plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear of the top of the thread rolling table, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate, a lower rubbing plate is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second hydraulic cylinder corresponding to the lower part of the upper rubbing plate, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the front of the top of the thread rolling table, a slide plate is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail, a bearing plate is slidably connected to the top of the slide plate, an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the left side of the top of the bearing plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bearing plate, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor.

[0004] Although the thread rolling device for screw production in the above patent is practical and convenient, it also has shortcomings. After thread rolling, the above patent still needs to manually collect the screws that have been threaded on the lower rubbing plate, and the production efficiency is too low, and it is easy to scratch the operator's hands. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a screw thread rolling device to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the screw threading device comprises a base, a fixed plate and a screw collection box are provided on the base, an upper threading plate is horizontally slidably connected to the fixed plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and a sleeve is sleeved on the rotating rod, one side of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a lower threading plate, a side of the upper threading plate away from the screw collection box is fixedly connected to a first rack, a side of the fixed plate away from the upper threading plate is horizontally slidably connected to a second rack, a screw is threaded in the second rack, one end of the screw is coaxially fixedly connected to a first gear meshing with the first rack, and an end of the rotating rod close to the fixed plate is coaxially fixedly connected to the second gear, and during the sliding process of the second rack, there is an engagement stroke that meshes with the second gear, and a driving member for driving the first gear to rotate is provided on the base.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving member includes a motor, and an output end of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first gear.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding groove is horizontally provided on one side of the fixed plate close to the second rack, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the second rack.

[0009] Furthermore, a guide rod is horizontally provided on one side of the fixed plate close to the lower wash plate, a through hole is provided on the upper wash plate, and the upper wash plate is slidably sleeved on the guide rod through the through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting plate is provided on the side of the upper scrubbing board away from the fixed board, a plurality of brushes are provided on the bottom of the connecting plate, a debris collection box is provided on the base, and the debris collection box is located on the side of the lower scrubbing board away from the fixed board.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the following beneficial effects: the screw threading device drives the first gear to rotate through the driving member, and the first gear drives the first rack to move through the meshing transmission, so that the upper rubbing plate moves to rub the screws on the lower rubbing plate, and after the threading is completed, during the process of the upper rubbing plate moving toward the fixed plate, the second rack is driven by the spiral transmission of the screw rod to move toward the second gear, and when the upper rubbing plate is not located above the lower rubbing plate, the second rack meshes with the second gear to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the lower rubbing plate rotates, and the screws are dumped into the screw collection box, which is convenient for quickly collecting the screws and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided for the embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A right side view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model provides an overall structural front view of the embodiment.

[0016] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. base; 2. upper rubbing board; 3. lower rubbing board; 4. guide rod; 5. debris collection box; 6. screw collection box; 7. kit; 8. rotating rod; 9. fixing plate; 10. first rack; 11. motor; 12. brush; 13. first gear; 14. screw; 15. second gear; 16. second rack; 17. slider; 18. slide groove; 19. connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model embodiment provides a technical solution: the screw thread rolling device comprises a base 1, a fixed plate 9 and a screw collecting box 6 are provided on the base 1, an upper rubbing plate 2 is horizontally slidably connected to the fixed plate 9, a rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 9, a set 7 is sleeved on the rotating rod 8, one side of the set 7 is fixedly connected to the lower rubbing plate 3, the side of the upper rubbing plate 2 away from the screw collecting box 6 is fixedly connected to the first rack 10, the side of the fixed plate 9 away from the upper rubbing plate 2 is horizontally slidably connected to the second rack 16, a screw 14 is threaded in the second rack 16, one end of the screw 14 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear 13 meshing with the first rack 10, one end of the rotating rod 8 close to the fixed plate 9 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second gear 15, and the second rack 16 has an engagement stroke meshing with the second gear 15 during the sliding process, and a driving member for driving the first gear 13 to rotate is provided on the base 1. Specifically, the driving member comprises a motor 11, and the output end of the motor 11 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear 13.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution, a slide groove 18 is horizontally opened on one side of the fixed plate 9 close to the second rack 16, and a slider 17 is slidably connected in the slide groove 18. One side of the slider 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the second rack 16. Specifically, through the cooperation between the slider and the slide groove 18, the circumferential rotation of the second rack 16 is limited, so that the second rack 16 is subjected to the spiral transmission of the screw 14 to make a linear movement.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution, a guide rod 4 is horizontally provided on one side of the fixed plate 9 close to the lower wash board 3, and a through hole is provided on the upper wash board 2. The upper wash board 2 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 4 through the through hole. Specifically, the guide rod 4 plays a guiding and limiting role in the moving direction of the upper wash board 2. Preferably, multiple groups of guide rods 4 and through holes can be set to make the horizontal sliding of the upper wash board 2 more stable and prevent the upper wash board 2 from flipping over.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution, a connecting plate 19 is provided on the side of the upper rubbing board 2 away from the fixed plate 9, and a plurality of brushes 12 are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 19. A debris collection box 5 is provided on the base 1, and the debris collection box 5 is located on the side of the lower rubbing board 3 away from the fixed plate 9. Specifically, the first gear 13 engages in transmission to move the first rack 10 toward the lower rubbing board 3, so that the upper rubbing board 2 drives the connecting plate 19 to move, and the brush 12 is inserted between the rubbing teeth on the lower rubbing board 3, which can scrape away the waste chips stuck on the lower rubbing board 3, and in the process of the return of the upper rubbing board 2, the chip cleaning plate cleans the waste chips of the lower rubbing board 3 again, so that the waste chips on the lower rubbing board 3 can be cleaned in time before rubbing, thereby reducing the waste generated by screw rubbing.

[0022] The first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 15 to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, so that the lower scrubbing plate 3 rotates and the screws are dumped into the screw collection box 6, which is convenient for quickly collecting screws and improving working efficiency. The upper scrubbing plate 2 moves in the direction away from the fixed plate 9 again, and the second rack 16 slides in the opposite direction to make the lower scrubbing plate 3 rotate in the opposite direction back to the initial position.

[0023] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A screw thread rolling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a fixed plate (9) and a screw collection box (6) are provided on the base (1), an upper rubbing plate (2) is horizontally slidably connected to the fixed plate (9), a rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (9), a sleeve (7) is sleeved on the rotating rod (8), a lower rubbing plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve (7), a first rack (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the upper rubbing plate (2) away from the screw collection box (6), and a first rack (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate (9) away from the upper rubbing plate (2). A second rack (16) is connected in a horizontal sliding manner, a screw rod (14) is threadedly connected inside the second rack (16), one end of the screw rod (14) is coaxially fixedly connected to a first gear (13) meshing with the first rack (10), one end of the rotating rod (8) close to the fixed plate (9) is coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear (15), and the second rack (16) has an engagement stroke with the second gear (15) during the sliding process, and a driving member for driving the first gear (13) to rotate is provided on the base (1).

2. A screw thread rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a motor (11), and an output end of the motor (11) is coaxially fixedly connected to a first gear (13).

3. A screw thread rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (18) is horizontally provided on one side of the fixed plate (9) close to the second rack (16), a sliding block (17) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (18), and one side of the sliding block (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the second rack (16).

4. A screw thread rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (4) is horizontally arranged on one side of the fixed plate (9) close to the lower rubbing plate (3); a through hole is provided on the upper rubbing plate (2); and the upper rubbing plate (2) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (4) through the through hole.

5. A screw thread rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (19) is provided on the side of the upper scrubbing plate (2) away from the fixed plate (9), a plurality of brushes (12) are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (19), a debris collection box (5) is provided on the base (1), and the debris collection box (5) is located on the side of the lower scrubbing plate (3) away from the fixed plate (9).

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