Turnover tool frame for stand column spindle box of machining center
By designing the flip tool rack of the machining center column spindle box, the cooperation of the flip rack and the flip mechanism is used to solve the accuracy problem of flipping and rail connections between the column spindle box during the assembly process, and achieve higher machining center assembly accuracy and machining quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421413059.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The machining center column spindle box needs to be turned multiple times during assembly, and it is necessary to ensure the precise fit between the guide rail surface and the sliding table to ensure the accuracy of the machine tool, but the prior art is difficult to effectively achieve this goal.
A machining center column spindle box flip tool rack is designed, including a bed, a workbench, a sliding table, a flip rack, a column body, a spindle box body and a flip mechanism. The column body is lifted through the flip frame, and the flip of the column body is controlled by the cooperation of the suspenders and hooks to ensure the precise connection between the guide rail surface and the sliding table.
It realizes precise docking of the column body during the flip process, ensures the fit between the guide rail surface and the sliding table, and thus improves the assembly accuracy and processing quality of the machining center.
Smart Images

Figure CN222791999U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining centers, in particular to a turning tooling frame for a column and a spindle box of a machining center. Background Art
[0002] A machining center is a CNC machine tool that is mainly used for precision metal processing. It is commonly used in manufacturing industries, including aerospace, automotive manufacturing, mold manufacturing, medical equipment, etc. The machining center has a multi-axis motion system that can move and rotate in different directions to achieve precise processing of the workpiece.
[0003] The column spindle box flipping fixture of the machining center is welded by cold-drawn square tubes of channel steel. During the assembly process of the machining center, the column spindle box needs to be flipped many times and the guide surface needs to be scraped to ensure the accuracy of the machine tool. Therefore, it is necessary to design a column spindle box flipping fixture for the machining center. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a turning fixture frame for a column and a spindle box of a machining center to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] Machining center column spindle box flip fixture, including
[0007] A bed, a workbench is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the bed, a slide is movably mounted on the side of the bed away from the workbench, and the slide is arranged side by side with the workbench;
[0008] The turning frame is arranged at the top end of one side of the slide, a column body is arranged in the middle of the turning frame, a spindle box body is arranged on one side of the column body, and a turning mechanism is arranged between the column body and the turning frame.
[0009] Preferably, the flip mechanism comprises a lifting hole 1, a hook and a lifting belt, the lifting hole 1 is opened in the middle of the top of the column body, a lifting belt is arranged between the lifting hole 1 and the main shaft box body, and the middle part of the lifting belt is movably sleeved with the lifting hook;
[0010] Preferably, the flip mechanism further comprises a second hoisting hole, and the second hoisting hole is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the column body;
[0011] Preferably, the second lifting hole and the first lifting hole are on the same vertical line;
[0012] Preferably, the bottom lower end surface of the column body is provided with a guide surface;
[0013] Preferably, a lifting bar is movably installed between two sides of the top end of the turning frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The column spindle box flipping fixture of the machining center can be used to lift the column body through the flipping frame and then place it on the slide when installing the column body. In this way, the fit between the guide surface at the bottom end of the column body and the slide can be confirmed. If the fit is up to standard, the flipping frame is removed and the column body is installed on the slide. If the fit is not up to standard, the flipping frame is controlled to flip by degrees in conjunction with the lifting device so that the guide surface of the lower end surface of the column body faces upward, which is convenient for moving to the scraping and grinding station for processing, thereby achieving the purpose of easy flipping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sling installation structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the turning frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting bar of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. bed; 2. workbench; 3. slide; 4. turning frame; 5. column body; 6. spindle box body; 7. lifting hole 1; 8. hook; 9. lifting belt; 10. lifting hole 2; 11. guide surface; 12. lifting bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:
[0023] The column spindle box turning tool frame of the machining center comprises a bed 1, a workbench 2 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the bed 1, a slide 3 is movably installed on the side of the bed 1 away from the workbench 2, and the slide 3 is arranged side by side with the workbench 2; a turning frame 4, the turning frame 4 is arranged on the top of one side of the slide 3, a column body 5 is arranged in the middle of the turning frame 4, a spindle box body 6 is arranged on one side of the column body 5, a turning mechanism is arranged between the column body 5 and the turning frame 4, and the turning mechanism includes a lifting hole- 7. Hook 8 and sling 9. A hoisting hole 7 is provided at the middle of the top of the column body 5. A sling 9 is provided between the hoisting hole 7 and the spindle box body 6. The middle of the sling 9 is movably connected to the hook 8. The turning mechanism also includes a hoisting hole 2 10. The hoisting hole 2 10 is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the column body 5. The hoisting hole 2 10 and the hoisting hole 1 7 are on the same vertical line. A guide surface 11 is provided on the bottom lower end surface of the column body 5. A lifting bar 12 is movably installed between the two sides of the top of the turning frame 4.
[0024] In this embodiment, when installing the column body 5, the machining center can lift the column body 5 through the turning frame 4 and place it on the slide 3, so that the fit between the guide surface 11 at the bottom end of the column body 5 and the slide 3 can be confirmed. If the fit is up to standard, the turning frame 4 is removed and the column body 5 is installed on the slide 3. If the fit is not up to standard, the turning frame 4 is controlled to turn 180° in conjunction with the lifting device, so that the guide surface 11 on the lower end face of the column body 5 faces upward, which is convenient for moving to the scraping and grinding station for processing, thereby achieving the purpose of easy turning.
[0025] Working principle: When this machining center detects the accuracy between the guide surface 11 of the lower end surface of the column body 5 and the slide 3, it can detect the installation geometric accuracy of the column body 5 and the spindle box body 6 on the bed 1, and then press Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the column body 5 and the spindle box body 6 are lifted, and the lifting hole 17 is connected to the spindle box body 6 by the lifting belt 9, and the hook 8 is connected to the lifting device after being sleeved on the lifting belt 9. At this time, the column body 5 is lifted by the lifting device, and then the turning frame 4 is placed on the upper end of the slide 3, and then the lifting device is controlled to lower the column body 5 until the guide surface 11 at the bottom end of the column body 5 is docked with the slide 3. If there is an accuracy problem after docking, the column body 5 is controlled to rise again, and then the lifting bar 12 is passed through the lifting hole 2 10 at the bottom end of the column body 5, and then the column body 5 is controlled to descend until the two ends of the lifting hole 2 10 are placed on both sides of the top of the turning frame 4, and then it continues to descend. At this time, the column body 5 is flipped due to its own gravity, so that the guide surface 11 at the bottom faces upward, and then the column body 5 is moved to the scraping station to scrape the guide surface 11 according to the detection data.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. The column spindle box turning fixture of the machining center is characterized by: include A bed (1), a workbench (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the bed (1), a slide (3) is movably mounted on the side of the bed (1) away from the workbench (2), and the slide (3) and the workbench (2) are arranged side by side; A turning frame (4) is arranged at the top end of one side of the slide (3), a column body (5) is arranged in the middle of the turning frame (4), a spindle box body (6) is arranged on one side of the column body (5), and a turning mechanism is arranged between the column body (5) and the turning frame (4).
2. The turning fixture for the column and spindle box of the machining center according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tilting mechanism comprises a lifting hole (7), a lifting hook (8) and a lifting belt (9); the lifting hole (7) is opened in the middle of the top end of the column body (5); the lifting belt (9) is arranged between the lifting hole (7) and the main shaft box body (6); the middle part of the lifting belt (9) is movably connected to the lifting hook (8).
3. The turning fixture for the column and spindle box of the machining center according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The flip mechanism also includes a second lifting hole (10), and the second lifting hole (10) is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the column body (5).
4. The turning fixture for the column and spindle box of the machining center according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second lifting hole (10) and the first lifting hole (7) are located on the same vertical line.
5. The turning fixture for the column and spindle box of the machining center according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom lower end surface of the column body (5) is provided with a guide rail surface (11).
6. The turning fixture for the column and spindle box of the machining center according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lifting bar (12) is movably installed between the two sides of the top end of the turning frame (4).