Novel book printing squeeze roller

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of book processing equipment, and discloses a novel book printing extrusion roller which comprises a mounting plate, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame, an extrusion assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the extrusion assembly comprises a smoothing roller. Multiple groups of uniformly distributed strip-shaped grooves are formed in the upper surface of the smoothing roller, an elastic rod is fixedly connected to the axis of the bottom of the inner wall of each strip-shaped groove, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each elastic rod, a shaft body is fixedly connected to the axis of the inner wall of the smoothing roller, and a magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the axis of the lower surface of the mounting plate. According to the book flattening device, the cleanliness of the surface of the outer wall of the flattening roller is improved through mutual cooperation of connection relations of parts in the extrusion assembly, the flattening roller is stressed more evenly under the extrusion effect, and the extrusion effect of the extrusion assembly on books and the chipping cleaning effect are enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of book processing equipment, in particular to a novel book printing extrusion roller. Background Art

[0002] Publishing and printing refers to a type of printing that involves editing, designing, printing, and publicly distributing text and images. It uses paper as the main printing material, and its printed products include newspapers, books, periodicals, magazines, and picture albums. Publishing and printing can also be said to be conventional printing, which is the type of printing design business that designers are most exposed to. This type of printing is now mainly based on lithography.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN215751316U discloses a novel book printing squeezing roller, which is installed on a mounting frame of a printing device and a squeezing roller for book squeezing, a driving mechanism is installed on one side of the mounting frame, and a transmission mounting shaft for driving and installing the squeezing roller is installed on both sides of the mounting frame close to the squeezing roller, and the end of the transmission mounting shaft away from the squeezing roller passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly installed with a pull rod, and a transmission gear is installed on one of the transmission mounting shafts close to the driving mechanism, and support plates for pull rod support are installed on both sides of the mounting frame away from the squeezing roller, and an elastic reset member is fixedly installed between the support plate and the transmission mounting shaft, and a scraping mechanism for scraping impurities on the surface of the squeezing roller is installed between the mounting frame and the squeezing roller. This makes it easy to replace the squeezing roller, which is conducive to improving the printing efficiency of books.

[0004] The above device has the following defects: under the action of the extrusion force, the outer wall of the extrusion roller will adsorb impurities on the surface of the book, resulting in a decrease in the cleanliness of the outer wall of the extrusion roller, and the debris generated after the scraping action of the extrusion roller is still distributed on the surface of the book, so that the staff needs to clean the surface of the book twice. It is time-consuming and laborious for the staff to manually clean the extrusion roller and the surface of the book, which reduces the extrusion efficiency of the device on the book. Therefore, a new type of book printing extrusion roller is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a novel book printing squeezing roller, aiming to improve the problem of inconvenience in cleaning impurities when squeezing and smoothing books in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a new type of book printing extrusion roller, including a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a handle, the lower surface of the mounting plate is provided with an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly includes a smoothing roller, the upper surface of the smoothing roller is provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed strip grooves, an elastic rod is fixedly connected to the axis center at the bottom of the inner wall of the strip groove, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the elastic rod, an axis body is fixedly connected to the axis center of the inner wall of the smoothing roller, a magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the axis center of the lower surface of the mounting plate, and an auxiliary assembly is provided on the rear surface of the support frame.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the auxiliary component includes an auxiliary plate, which is hinged in the hole groove on the rear surface of the support frame through a rotating column, a waste groove is provided on the left surface of the auxiliary plate, and a limiting hole is provided on the front surface of the auxiliary plate, and the inner wall of the limiting hole is detachably connected to a baffle through a rotating shaft.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the extrusion assembly also includes a mounting seat, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, and the upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate through the telescopic rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cross-sectional area of ​​the magnetic plate and the cross-sectional area of ​​the strip groove are adapted to each other, and the outer wall of the magnetic plate is connected to the inner side wall of the strip groove through.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the smoothing roller is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting seat through an axle.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the auxiliary plate is detachably connected to the rear surface of the support frame.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cross-sectional area of ​​the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the limiting hole are adapted to each other, and the rotating shaft penetrates and is connected in the inner wall of the limiting hole.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the smoothing roller, magnetic strip, mounting seat and other components in the extrusion assembly cooperate with each other through the connection relationship, so as to improve the cleanliness of the outer wall surface of the smoothing roller, make the force of the smoothing roller under the extrusion action more uniform, and enhance the extrusion effect of the extrusion assembly on the book and the cleaning effect on the debris.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, by utilizing the mutual cooperation between the connection relationship of the auxiliary plate, baffle, rotating column and other parts in the auxiliary component, the flattening effect of the auxiliary component on the surface of the book is improved, the cleaning effect of the debris in the waste trough is realized, the convenience of the staff in disassembly, maintenance and cleaning of the auxiliary component is improved, and the functionality of the device is enriched. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main body of a novel book printing squeezing roller proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main body of a novel book printing squeezing roller proposed by the utility model from a side view;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner area of ​​a smoothing roller of a novel book printing squeezing roller proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the explosion area of ​​the auxiliary plate of a novel book printing squeezing roller proposed by the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Handle; 4. Auxiliary component; 41. Auxiliary plate; 42. Waste trough; 43. Rotating shaft; 44. Baffle; 45. Limiting hole; 46. Rotating column; 5. Extrusion component; 51. Shaft; 52. Smoothing roller; 53. Strip groove; 54. Magnetic plate; 55. Mounting seat; 56. Telescopic rod; 57. Spring; 58. Magnetic strip; 59. Elastic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: a novel book printing squeezing roller, comprising a mounting plate 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, the mounting plate 1 and the support frame 2 support the device, a handle 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 2, the staff controls the horizontal translation of the device through the handle 3, which improves the convenience of the staff to operate the device, an extrusion component 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, the extrusion component 5 is used to extrude the book and clean up impurities such as debris, an auxiliary component 4 is arranged on the rear surface of the support frame 2, the auxiliary component 4 is used to collect the debris in the extrusion process, and the device has adaptability to the processing of books of different specifications by installing and disassembling the auxiliary component 4, enriching the functionality of the device.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 When it is necessary to squeeze the book, the squeezing assembly 5 is started. The squeezing assembly 5 includes a smoothing roller 52. The smoothing roller 52 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 55 through the shaft body 51. The upper surface of the smoothing roller 52 is provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed strip grooves 53. Under the pushing action of the handle 3, the smoothing roller 52 moves in the horizontal direction, driving the smoothing roller 52 to rotate. Through the strip grooves 53, the smoothing roller 52 collects the debris generated on the lower surface of the book under the squeezing action, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the book printing and squeezing process. The shaft body 51 is fixedly connected at the axis center of the inner wall of the smoothing roller 52, and a magnetic strip 58 is fixedly connected at the axis center of the lower surface of the mounting plate 1. The squeezing assembly 5 also includes a mounting seat 55. A telescopic rod 56 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat 55. A spring 57 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 56. The staff applies a vertical force to the squeezing assembly 5 through the handle 3, so that the telescopic rod 56 contracts under the action of the spring 57. The top of the spring 57 The bottom end of the spring 57 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, and the bottom end of the spring 57 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 56. The upper surface of the mounting seat 55 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 through the telescopic rod 56, so that the smoothing roller 52 improves the squeezing effect on the surface of the book under the action of the mounting seat 55. The bottom axis of the inner wall of the strip groove 53 is fixedly connected to an elastic rod 59, and the upper surface of the elastic rod 59 is fixedly connected to a magnetic plate 54. The cross-sectional area of ​​the magnetic plate 54 is mutually compatible with the cross-sectional area of ​​the strip groove 53. The outer wall of the magnetic plate 54 is connected to the inner side wall of the strip groove 53. When the magnetic plate 54 in the strip groove 53 rotates to the lower side of the magnetic strip 58, the magnetic strip 58 has a magnetic attraction on the magnetic plate 54, so that the magnetic plate 54 moves upward and out of the strip groove 53, thereby achieving the effect of discharging debris in the strip groove 53, improving the cleanliness of the outer wall surface of the smoothing roller 52, making the smoothing roller 52 more evenly stressed under the extrusion action, and enhancing the extrusion effect of the extrusion component 5 on the book and the cleaning effect on the debris.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 , the auxiliary component 4 is started, and the auxiliary component 4 includes an auxiliary plate 41, which is detachably connected to the rear surface of the support frame 2, and the auxiliary plate 41 is hinged in the hole groove on the rear surface of the support frame 2 through the rotating column 46. The rotation of the auxiliary plate 41 is driven by the rotating column 46 to complete the angle adjustment of the auxiliary plate 41. A waste groove 42 is provided on the left surface of the auxiliary plate 41, and a limiting hole 45 is provided on the front surface of the auxiliary plate 41. The cross-sectional area of ​​the outer wall of the rotating shaft 43 is matched with the cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the limiting hole 45. The rotating shaft 43 is connected through the inner wall of the limiting hole 45, so that the waste groove 42 in the auxiliary plate 41 collects the residual debris on the surface of the book, and is driven by the movement of the support frame 2. The translational action of the auxiliary plate 41 causes the lower surface of the auxiliary plate 41 to perform a secondary flattening action on the surface of the book after collecting the debris, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the force on the surface of the book and improving the flattening effect of the auxiliary component 4 on the surface of the book. The inner wall of the limiting hole 45 is detachably connected with a baffle 44 through a rotating shaft 43. After the debris is ejected from the strip groove 53 in the smoothing roller 52, when the equipment completes the squeezing action on the book, the staff can rotate the rotating shaft 43 to rotate the rotating shaft 43 to drive the baffle 44 to rotate, thereby cleaning the debris in the waste trough 42, thereby improving the convenience of the staff in disassembling, maintaining and cleaning the auxiliary component 4 and enriching the functionality of the device.

[0027] Working principle: when it is necessary to squeeze the book, the squeezing assembly 5 is started, and the staff applies a vertical force to the squeezing assembly 5 through the handle 3, so that the telescopic rod 56 contracts under the action of the spring 57, so that the smoothing roller 52 improves the squeezing effect on the surface of the book under the action of the mounting seat 55, and under the pushing action of the handle 3, the smoothing roller 52 moves in the horizontal direction, driving the smoothing roller 52 to rotate, and the smoothing roller 52 collects the debris generated on the surface of the book under the squeezing action through the strip groove 53, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the book printing and squeezing process. When the magnetic plate 54 in the strip groove 53 rotates to the lower side of the magnetic strip 58, the magnetic strip 58 has a magnetic attraction effect on the magnetic plate 54, so that the magnetic plate 54 moves upward and ejects the strip groove 53, thereby achieving the ejection effect of the debris in the strip groove 53, improving the cleanliness of the outer wall surface of the smoothing roller 52, and making the smoothing roller 52 The force under the extrusion action is more uniform, which enhances the extrusion effect of the extrusion component 5 on the book and the cleaning effect of the debris. The auxiliary component 4 is started, and the auxiliary plate 41 is driven to rotate by the rotating column 46 to complete the angle adjustment of the auxiliary plate 41, so that the waste groove 42 in the auxiliary plate 41 can collect the residual debris on the surface of the book. The auxiliary plate 41 is driven to translate by the movement of the support frame 2, so that the auxiliary plate 41 performs a secondary flattening effect on the surface of the book after collecting the debris, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the force on the surface of the book and improving the flattening effect of the auxiliary component 4 on the surface of the book. When the equipment completes the extrusion effect on the book, the staff can rotate the shaft 43 to drive the baffle 44 to rotate, thereby realizing the cleaning effect of the debris in the waste groove 42, thereby improving the convenience of the staff in disassembling, maintaining and cleaning the auxiliary component 4, and enriching the functionality of the device.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel book printing squeeze roller, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the upper surface of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a handle (3), the lower surface of the mounting plate (1) is provided with an extrusion assembly (5), the extrusion assembly (5) comprises a smoothing roller (52), the upper surface of the smoothing roller (52) is provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed strip grooves (53), the inner wall bottom of the strip groove (53) is fixedly connected to an elastic rod (59) at the axis center, the upper surface of the elastic rod (59) is fixedly connected to a magnetic plate (54), the inner wall of the smoothing roller (52) is fixedly connected to an axis body (51), the lower surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a magnetic strip (58), and the rear surface of the support frame (2) is provided with an auxiliary assembly (4).

2. A novel book printing squeeze roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (4) comprises an auxiliary plate (41), the auxiliary plate (41) being hinged in a hole groove on the rear surface of the support frame (2) via a rotating column (46), a waste groove (42) being provided on the left surface of the auxiliary plate (41), and a limiting hole (45) being provided on the front surface of the auxiliary plate (41), and a baffle (44) being detachably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole (45) via a rotating shaft (43).

3. A novel book printing squeeze roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (5) further comprises a mounting seat (55), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (56), the outer wall of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (56) being sleeved with a spring (57), and the upper surface of the mounting seat (55) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (1) via the telescopic rod (56).

4. A novel book printing squeeze roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of ​​the magnetic plate (54) is adapted to the cross-sectional area of ​​the strip-shaped groove (53), and the outer wall of the magnetic plate (54) is connected to the inner side wall of the strip-shaped groove (53).

5. A novel book printing squeeze roller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the spring (57) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (1), and the bottom end of the spring (57) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (56).

6. A novel book printing squeeze roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoothing roller (52) is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting seat (55) via an axle body (51).

7. A novel book printing squeeze roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary plate (41) is detachably connected to the rear surface of the support frame (2).

8. A novel book printing squeeze roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of ​​the outer wall of the rotating shaft (43) is matched with the cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the limiting hole (45), and the rotating shaft (43) penetrates and is connected in the inner wall of the limiting hole (45).

Images