Auxiliary instrument panel structure and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary fascia console structure and a vehicle. The auxiliary instrument panel structure comprises an auxiliary instrument frame and a plurality of electric appliances. A bus used for being electrically connected with a power source of the vehicle is arranged on the auxiliary instrument frame, a first installation space and a second installation space are arranged in the auxiliary instrument frame, and the second installation space is arranged on the side, close to the tail of the vehicle, of the first installation space; the side, facing the roof of the vehicle, of the auxiliary instrument frame is provided with a first window at least communicated with the first installation space, and the side, close to the tail of the vehicle, of the auxiliary instrument frame is provided with a use window communicated with the second installation space. An electric appliance is mounted in the first mounting space, at least one electric appliance is mounted in the second mounting space, and the plurality of electric appliances are electrically connected with the bus; the plurality of electric appliances are integrated in the auxiliary instrument frame, the wiring difficulty of the plurality of electric appliances is reduced, the space utilization rate of the vehicle is improved, the plurality of electric appliances are prevented from occupying the installation space of other parts, and the plurality of electric appliances are installed in the vehicle to meet various requirements of passengers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicle interior decoration, and in particular to a sub-instrument panel structure and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the automobile industry, users have higher requirements for the comfort of riding in cars. In order to improve the comfort of cars, it is necessary to install a variety of daily electrical appliances inside the vehicle to meet the users' diverse needs for drinking water, preserving food and heating food while riding.

[0003] However, due to the limited installation space inside the vehicle, a variety of household appliances need to be installed in the vehicle in a dispersed manner. A variety of household appliances easily occupy the installation space of other components inside the vehicle, and each household appliance needs to be connected to the vehicle's power supply using a power cord, which increases the difficulty of wiring inside the vehicle and makes it difficult to install a variety of household appliances in the vehicle, affecting the user experience of the vehicle. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problem or at least partially solve the above technical problem, the present disclosure provides a secondary instrument panel structure and a vehicle.

[0005] The present disclosure provides a sub-instrument panel structure, including a sub-instrument frame and a plurality of electrical appliances;

[0006] The auxiliary instrument frame is provided with a bus for electrically connecting to a power source of the vehicle, and the auxiliary instrument frame is provided with a first installation space and a second installation space inside, wherein the second installation space is arranged on a side of the first installation space close to the rear of the vehicle;

[0007] A first window communicating with at least the first installation space is provided on a side of the auxiliary instrument frame facing the roof of the vehicle, and a use window communicating with the second installation space is provided on a side of the auxiliary instrument frame close to the rear of the vehicle;

[0008] One electrical appliance is installed in the first installation space, and at least one electrical appliance is installed in the second installation space. A plurality of the electrical appliances are electrically connected to the bus.

[0009] Optionally, the second installation space includes a first installation cavity and a second installation cavity, and the first installation cavity and the second installation cavity are arranged side by side;

[0010] The use window includes a second window and a third window, and the second window and the third window are respectively connected to the first installation cavity and the second installation cavity;

[0011] The plurality of electrical appliances include a first electrical appliance, a second electrical appliance and a third electrical appliance. The first electrical appliance is installed in the first installation space, the second electrical appliance is installed in the first installation cavity, and the third electrical appliance is installed in the second installation cavity.

[0012] Optionally, the first installation cavity is arranged on a side of the second installation cavity close to the roof of the vehicle.

[0013] Optionally, the first appliance is a refrigerator, one of the second appliance and the third appliance is a water dispenser, and the other is a microwave oven; or the first appliance is the microwave oven, one of the second appliance and the third appliance is the water dispenser, and the other is the refrigerator.

[0014] Optionally, the third electrical appliance is a microwave oven, which includes a heating body and a movable door, the heating body is installed in the second installation cavity, the movable door is movably connected to a side edge of the third window close to the bottom of the vehicle, and the movable door can be rotated relative to the sub-instrument frame to cover and expose the third window.

[0015] Optionally, the second electrical appliance is the water dispenser, the water dispenser comprises a water reservoir and a water dispenser body, one side of the water dispenser body is exposed in the second window, and the water reservoir is arranged on the other side of the water dispenser body and is connected to the water dispenser body;

[0016] A portion of the first window is communicated with the first installation cavity so that the water storage container is exposed in the first window.

[0017] Optionally, a receiving cavity is formed inside the water dispenser, and the receiving cavity forms a working window for allowing a cup to pass through on a side of the water dispenser body facing the rear of the vehicle;

[0018] The water dispenser includes a water outlet, which is arranged on a side of the accommodating cavity close to the roof of the vehicle. The water outlet is communicated with the accommodating cavity and the water reservoir respectively, so that the liquid in the water reservoir flows into the accommodating cavity through the water outlet.

[0019] Optionally, a movable curtain is provided on the working window, and the movable curtain is movably connected to the edge of the working window, and the movable curtain can move along the edge of the working window to cover and expose the working window;

[0020] And / or, a heating device is provided inside the water dispenser, and the water outlet and the water storage tank are connected via the heating device;

[0021] And / or, the water dispenser is provided with a water receiving tray, the water receiving tray is slidably connected to the water dispenser body along the direction from the front of the vehicle to the rear of the vehicle, and the water receiving tray is arranged on one side of the accommodating cavity close to the bottom of the vehicle.

[0022] Optionally, the second installation space also includes a third installation cavity, which is arranged between the first installation cavity and the second installation cavity, and the third installation cavity forms a fourth window on the side of the sub-instrument frame toward the rear of the vehicle. A cup holder is slidably connected to the third installation cavity along the direction from the front of the vehicle toward the rear of the vehicle, and the cup holder can extend out of and retract into the third installation cavity through the fourth window.

[0023] Optionally, a shielding cover is provided at the first window, and the shielding cover is rotatably connected to the auxiliary instrument frame. The shielding cover can be rotated relative to the auxiliary instrument frame to shield and expose the first window.

[0024] Optionally, one end of the bus is connected to the power supply of the vehicle, and the other end forms a plurality of branch lines, and the plurality of branch lines extend to the first installation space and the second installation space respectively, and the plurality of electrical appliances are electrically connected to the plurality of branch lines accordingly.

[0025] The present disclosure also provides a vehicle, comprising the auxiliary instrument panel structure as described in any one of the above items.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following advantages:

[0027] The present invention provides a sub-instrument panel structure and a vehicle, wherein the sub-instrument panel structure includes a sub-instrument frame and a plurality of electrical appliances; the sub-instrument frame is provided with a bus for electrically connecting to a power supply of the vehicle, a first installation space and a second installation space are provided inside the sub-instrument frame, and the second installation space is provided on a side of the first installation space close to the rear of the vehicle, so that the first installation space and the second installation space can be used to install a plurality of electrical appliances for daily use; a first window communicating with at least the first installation space is provided on a side of the sub-instrument frame facing the roof of the vehicle, and a use window communicating with the second installation space is provided on a side of the sub-instrument frame close to the rear of the vehicle; an electrical appliance is installed in the first installation space, At least one electrical appliance is installed in the second installation space, and the multiple electrical appliances are electrically connected to the bus; the multiple electrical appliances are integrated inside the sub-instrument frame, and the occupants can use the multiple electrical appliances through the first window and the use window, avoiding the arrangement of multiple electrical appliances in the vehicle to occupy the installation space of other components of the vehicle; and the multiple electrical appliances can be used normally after being electrically connected to the bus inside the sub-instrument frame, reducing the difficulty of wiring multiple electrical appliances in the vehicle; the multiple electrical appliances are respectively installed in the first installation space and the second installation space to avoid mutual interference when the occupants use different electrical appliances. The integration of multiple electrical appliances inside the sub-instrument frame also makes it convenient for the occupants to use multiple electrical appliances, thereby improving the occupants' experience when riding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the auxiliary instrument panel structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a partially enlarged cross-sectional structural diagram of the auxiliary instrument panel structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the auxiliary instrument panel structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cup holder according to the embodiment of the present disclosure when it extends out of the fourth installation cavity;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the cup holder according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is retracted into the fourth installation cavity;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the auxiliary instrument panel structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0036] Among them, 1. auxiliary instrument frame; 11. first installation space; 111. first window; 12. second installation space; 121. first installation cavity; 122. second installation cavity; 123. second window; 124. third window; 13. third installation cavity; 131. fourth window; 14. shielding cover; 2. first electrical appliance; 3. second electrical appliance; 31. water storage tank; 32. water dispenser body; 321. accommodating cavity; 322. water outlet; 323. movable curtain; 33. water receiving tray; 34. heating device; 4. third electrical appliance; 5. cup holder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present disclosure, the scheme of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0038] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a sub-instrument panel structure, including a sub-instrument frame 1 and multiple electrical appliances; the sub-instrument frame 1 is provided with a bus for electrically connecting to the vehicle's power supply, the sub-instrument frame 1 is provided with a first installation space 11 and a second installation space 12 inside, and the second installation space 12 is arranged on the side of the first installation space 11 close to the rear of the vehicle; the side of the sub-instrument frame 1 facing the roof of the vehicle is provided with at least a first window 111 connected to the first installation space 11, and the side of the sub-instrument frame 1 close to the rear of the vehicle is provided with a use window connected to the second installation space 12; one electrical appliance is installed in the first installation space 11, and at least one electrical appliance is installed in the second installation space 12, and the multiple electrical appliances are all electrically connected to the bus.

[0040] Specifically, the auxiliary instrument frame 1 is a frame structure of the vehicle located between the main driver's seat and the auxiliary driver's seat. The auxiliary instrument frame 1 extends from the front of the vehicle toward the rear of the vehicle. The end of the auxiliary instrument frame 1 close to the front of the vehicle is connected to the instrument panel of the vehicle, and the end of the auxiliary instrument frame 1 close to the rear of the vehicle extends to the rear seat of the vehicle, and the end of the auxiliary instrument frame 1 close to the rear of the vehicle is spaced from the rear seat of the vehicle; the auxiliary instrument frame 1 serves as the frame structure of the auxiliary instrument panel of the vehicle.

[0041] The interior of the above-mentioned sub-instrument frame 1 is hollow, and a partition can be optionally set inside the sub-instrument frame 1 to divide the space inside the sub-instrument frame 1 into a first installation space 11 and a second installation space 12; the first window 111 is set on the side of the sub-instrument frame 1 facing the roof of the vehicle, so that the user can contact the electrical appliances in the first installation space 11 through the first window 111; the second installation space 12 is set on the side of the first installation space 11 close to the rear of the vehicle, that is, the second installation space 12 is located at the position of the sub-instrument frame 1 close to the rear seat of the vehicle, and the window is used toward the rear seat of the vehicle, so as to facilitate the passengers in the rear seats to use the electrical appliances in the second installation space 12 by using the window.

[0042] One appliance can be installed in the second installation space 12, or two appliances can be installed. A refrigerator can be installed in the first installation space 11, and a water dispenser or a microwave oven can be installed in the second installation space 12, or both the water dispenser and the microwave oven can be installed in the second space, and both the water dispenser and the microwave oven are exposed in the use window. When more than two appliances are installed in the second installation space 12, the appliances in the second installation space 12 can be arranged side by side along the roof of the vehicle toward the bottom of the vehicle. Of course, a microwave oven can be installed in the first installation space 11, and a water dispenser or a refrigerator can be installed in the second installation space 12, or both the water dispenser and the refrigerator can be installed in the second installation space 12.

[0043] The above-mentioned bus can be selected to have one end located on the outside of the sub-instrument frame 1 and electrically connected to the vehicle's power supply, and the other end extending to the inside of the sub-instrument frame 1. The first installation space 11 and the second installation space 12 can be selected to have sockets on the inner walls, and the sockets on the first installation space 11 and the second installation space 12 are electrically connected to the bus inside the sub-instrument frame 1; of course, it is also possible to select the bus to have at least two branch lines connected to one end of the sub-instrument frame 1, and the two branch lines extend to the inside of the first installation space 11 and the second installation space 12 respectively, so that the electrical appliances in the first installation space 11 and the electrical appliances in the second installation space 12 are electrically connected to the branch lines respectively.

[0044] When the sub-instrument panel structure provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is used specifically, the bus on the sub-instrument frame 1 is electrically connected to the battery of the vehicle, an electrical appliance is installed in the first installation space 11 and electrically connected to the bus, two electrical appliances are installed in the second installation space 12, and both appliances are exposed in the use window, and the two appliances in the second installation space 12 are also electrically connected to the bus; passengers riding in the vehicle can use the appliances in the first installation space 11 through the first window 111, and can also use the two appliances in the second installation space by using the window.

[0045] The sub-instrument panel structure provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a sub-instrument frame 1 and a plurality of electrical appliances; a bus for electrically connecting to a power supply of the vehicle is provided on the sub-instrument frame 1, a first installation space 11 and a second installation space 12 are provided inside the sub-instrument frame 1, and the second installation space 12 is arranged on a side of the first installation space 11 close to the rear of the vehicle, so that the first installation space 11 and the second installation space 12 can be used to install a plurality of household electrical appliances; a first window 111 is provided on a side of the sub-instrument frame 1 facing the roof of the vehicle, and a use window is provided on a side of the sub-instrument frame 1 close to the rear of the vehicle, which is connected to the second installation space 12; an electrical appliance is installed in the first installation space 11 , at least one electrical appliance is installed in the second installation space 12, and multiple electrical appliances are electrically connected to the bus; multiple electrical appliances are integrated inside the sub-instrument frame 1, and the occupants can use multiple electrical appliances through the first window 111 and the use window, avoiding the arrangement of multiple electrical appliances in the vehicle to occupy the installation space of other components of the vehicle; and multiple electrical appliances can be used normally after being electrically connected to the bus inside the sub-instrument frame 1, reducing the wiring difficulty of setting up multiple electrical appliances in the vehicle; multiple electrical appliances are respectively installed in the first installation space 11 and the second installation space 12 to avoid mutual interference when the occupants use different electrical appliances. The integration of multiple electrical appliances inside the sub-instrument frame 1 also facilitates the occupants to use multiple electrical appliances, thereby improving the occupants' experience when riding.

[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the second installation space 12 includes a first installation cavity 121 and a second installation cavity 122, and the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 are arranged side by side; the use window includes a second window 123 and a third window 124, and the second window 123 and the third window 124 are respectively connected to the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122; the multiple electrical appliances include a first electrical appliance 2, a second electrical appliance 3 and a third electrical appliance 4, the first installation space 11 is installed in the first installation space 11, the second electrical appliance 3 is installed in the first installation cavity 121, and the third electrical appliance 4 is installed in the second installation cavity 122.

[0047] The above-mentioned first installation cavity 121 and second installation cavity 122 can be selected as two cavities formed by separating multiple plate structures in the second installation space 12; the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 are located on the side of the first installation space 11 close to the rear of the vehicle, that is, the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 are located close to the rear seats of the vehicle; the second window 123 and the third window 124 are set towards the rear seats of the vehicle to facilitate passengers in the rear seats to use the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 through the second window 123 and the third window 124.

[0048] The above-mentioned first installation cavity 121 can be selectively arranged on a side of the second installation cavity 122 close to the roof of the vehicle, so that the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 are arranged in the vertical direction, so that the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 have a larger spatial dimension in the horizontal direction, which is convenient for setting the second electrical appliance 3 in the first installation cavity 121 and the third electrical appliance 4 in the second installation cavity 122; of course, the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 can also be selected to be spaced apart in the horizontal direction, so that the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 are set in the horizontal direction.

[0049] The first appliance 2 mentioned above can be selected as a refrigerator, the second appliance 3 can be selected as a water dispenser, and the third appliance 4 can be selected as a microwave oven. The refrigerator door is arranged toward the first window 111, so that when the refrigerator door is opened, it can be rotated to the outside of the first installation space 11 through the first window 111, so that the user can take out or place items in the refrigerator through the first window 111; the refrigerator can be selected to include a shell and a freezing device, the freezing device is connected to the shell, the space inside the shell is used for refrigerating food, the freezing device is arranged on the side of the shell facing away from the first window 111, and the refrigerator door is arranged on the side of the shell facing the first window 111.

[0050] The above-mentioned water dispenser can be selected to have a accommodating cavity 321 that can accommodate a cup. The accommodating cavity 321 forms a working window on the water dispenser, and the working window faces the second window 123, so that the user can put the cup into the accommodating cavity 321 through the working window, so that the cup can receive the drinking water discharged from the water dispenser in the accommodating cavity 321; the oven door of the microwave oven is arranged to face the third window 124, so that when the oven door of the microwave oven is opened, it can be rotated to the outside of the second installation cavity 122 through the third window 124, so that the user can put food into or take out of the microwave oven through the third window 124.

[0051] The first appliance 2 can be a refrigerator, the second appliance 3 can be a microwave oven, and the third appliance 4 can be a water dispenser, as long as the first appliance 2, the second appliance 3 and the third appliance 4 can be integrated on the auxiliary instrument frame 1.

[0052] The above-mentioned bus can be selected to have one end located on the outside of the sub-instrument frame 1 and electrically connected to the vehicle's battery, and the other end extending to the inside of the sub-instrument frame 1. The first installation space 11, the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 can be selected to be provided with electrical connection holes connected to the inside of the sub-instrument frame 1, and the first electrical appliance 2, the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 are electrically connected to the bus through the electrical connection holes of the first installation space 11, the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 respectively; of course, it is also possible to select the bus to have three branch lines inside the sub-instrument frame 1, and the three branch lines extend to the inside of the first installation space 11, the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 respectively, so that the first electrical appliance 2, the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 are electrically connected to the three branch lines respectively.

[0053] By setting the second installation space 12 to include a first installation cavity 121 and a second installation cavity 122, the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 can be respectively installed in different cavities in the second installation space 12, so that the first installation cavity 121 constrains the position of the second electrical appliance 3, and the second installation cavity 122 constrains the position of the third electrical appliance 4, thereby preventing the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 from colliding with each other in the second installation space 12 due to vibration during vehicle driving, thereby improving the stability of the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 during vehicle driving.

[0054] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the first installation cavity 121 is arranged on the side of the second installation cavity 122 close to the roof of the vehicle. In this way, the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 can make full use of the space in the width direction of the auxiliary instrument frame 1, and reasonably use the space inside the auxiliary instrument frame 1, so that the size of the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 can adapt to the size of the conventional first electrical appliance 2, the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4, so that a variety of household electrical appliances can be installed in the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122.

[0055] Specifically, the sub-instrument frame 1 can be selected with the direction from the front of the vehicle toward the rear of the vehicle as the length direction, the direction from the roof of the vehicle toward the bottom of the vehicle as the height direction, and the width direction of the sub-instrument frame 1 being perpendicular to the length direction and the height direction; the first installation cavity 121 is arranged on the top side of the second installation cavity 122 in the height direction of the sub-instrument frame 1, and the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 can make full use of the space in the width direction of the sub-instrument frame 1, so that the space in the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 in the width direction of the sub-instrument frame 1 is sufficient to place a water dispenser and a microwave oven or a refrigerator.

[0056] A refrigerator can be installed in the above-mentioned first installation space 11 as the first appliance 2, a water dispenser can be installed in the first installation cavity 121 as the second appliance 3, and a microwave oven can be installed in the second installation cavity 122 as the third appliance 4; of course, a refrigerator can also be installed in the first installation space 11 as the first appliance 2, a microwave oven can be installed in the first installation cavity 121 as the second appliance 3, and a water dispenser can be installed in the second installation cavity 122 as the third appliance 4.

[0057] Alternatively, you can choose to install a microwave oven in the first installation space 11 as the first appliance 2, install a water dispenser in the first installation cavity 121 as the second appliance 3, and install a refrigerator in the second installation cavity 122 as the third appliance 4; of course, it is not limited to installing a microwave oven in the first installation space 11 as the first appliance 2, installing a refrigerator in the first installation cavity 121 as the second appliance 3, and installing a water dispenser in the second installation cavity 122 as the third appliance 4.

[0058] The top side of the above-mentioned sub-instrument frame 1 has a larger area, and a first window 111 with a larger area can be set on the top side of the sub-instrument frame 1. When a refrigerator or a microwave oven is set in the first installation space 11, it is convenient for users to put larger food materials into the refrigerator or microwave oven through the first window 111; because water needs to flow downward from the water dispenser when the water dispenser is in use, the water dispenser is set in the first installation cavity 121 or the second installation cavity 122, so that users can use a cup to collect water from the water dispenser through the second window 123 and the third window 124; when the refrigerator is set in the first installation space 11, the refrigerator door of the refrigerator opens upward, and when the microwave oven is set in the first installation space 11, the oven door of the microwave oven opens upward.

[0059] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the first electrical appliance 2 is a refrigerator, one of the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 is a water dispenser, and the other is a microwave oven; or the first electrical appliance 2 is a microwave oven, one of the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 is a water dispenser, and the other is a refrigerator. In this way, the user sets the water dispenser in the first installation cavity 121 or the second installation cavity 122, so that the water dispenser can fully utilize the space on the side of the auxiliary instrument frame 1 facing the rear of the vehicle. Since the water dispenser needs to flow downward from the water dispenser when the water dispenser is in use, the water dispenser is set in the first installation cavity 121 or the second installation cavity 122, so that the user can use a cup to collect water from the water dispenser through the second window 123 or the third window 124; the passengers in the back row can conveniently use the refrigerator to store food and use the microwave to heat food, which meets the various needs of the passengers and improves the experience of the passengers riding in the vehicle.

[0060] Specifically, the first appliance 2 can be selected as a refrigerator and arranged in the first installation space 11, the second appliance 3 can be selected as a water dispenser and arranged in the first installation cavity 121, and the third appliance 4 can be selected as a microwave oven and arranged in the second installation cavity 122; of course, the first appliance 2 can also be selected as a refrigerator and arranged in the first installation space 11, the second appliance 3 can be selected as a microwave oven and arranged in the first installation cavity 121, and the third appliance 4 can be selected as a water dispenser and arranged in the second installation cavity 122.

[0061] Or it is not limited to selecting the first appliance 2 as a microwave oven and arranged in the first installation space 11, the second appliance 3 as a water dispenser and arranged in the first installation cavity 121, and the third appliance 4 as a refrigerator and arranged in the second installation cavity 122; of course, the first appliance 2 can also be selected as a microwave oven and arranged in the first installation space 11, the second appliance 3 can be a refrigerator and arranged in the first installation cavity 121, and the third appliance 4 can be a water dispenser and arranged in the second installation cavity 122.

[0062] When the above-mentioned water dispenser is in use, water needs to flow downward from the water dispenser. If the water dispenser is set in the first installation space 11, the user needs to put the cup into the water dispenser through the first window 111 in the vertical direction, which is inconvenient to operate. Therefore, the water dispenser is set in the first installation cavity 121 or the second installation cavity 122, which is convenient for the rear passengers to move the cup in the horizontal direction and put it into the water dispenser to receive drinking water; a water storage device can be optionally set inside the water dispenser, and a water filling port is set on the water dispenser, which is connected to the water storage device. The water filling port can be optionally set on the side of the water dispenser facing the rear of the vehicle to facilitate users to add water.

[0063] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the third electrical appliance 4 is a microwave oven, which includes a heating body and a movable door. The heating body is installed in the second installation cavity 122, and the movable door is movably connected to the edge of one side of the third window 124 close to the bottom of the vehicle. The movable door can rotate relative to the auxiliary instrument frame 1 to cover and expose the third window 124. In this way, the heating body can be used to heat food, and the movable door can protect the heating body when covering the third window 124 to prevent foreign matter from contacting the heating body; when the movable door is in an open state, the movable door can overlap the floor inside the vehicle to improve the stability of the movable door, and when the user moves the food from top to bottom to the position of the third window 124, the movable door in an open state will not form an obstacle on the moving path of the food, which is convenient for the user to open the movable door to take out or put the food into the heating body.

[0064] Specifically, the interior of the heating body has a heating cavity, the microwave heater is arranged on the shell and can emit microwaves into the heating cavity to heat the food in the heating cavity; the heating body is provided with an inlet and outlet on the side facing the third window 124, the inlet and outlet are connected to the heating cavity, the inlet and outlet are arranged toward the third window 124, the movable door is connected to the edge of one side of the third window 124 close to the bottom of the vehicle, the movable door is rotated toward the direction of the second installation cavity 122 to cover the third window 124, and the movable door is in a closed state at this time; the movable door is rotated in the direction away from the second installation cavity 122 to expose the third window 124, and the movable door is in an open state at this time.

[0065] The side edge of the movable door close to the bottom of the vehicle is rotatably connected to the side edge of the third window 124 close to the bottom of the vehicle, so that when the movable door is in the open state, the movable door can overlap the floor inside the vehicle under the action of its own gravity, thereby improving the stability of the movable door when it is in the open state.

[0066] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the second electrical appliance 3 is a water dispenser, which includes a water reservoir 31 and a water dispenser body 32. One side of the water dispenser body 32 is exposed in the second window 123, and the water reservoir 31 is arranged on the other side of the water dispenser body 32 and communicates with the water dispenser body 32; part of the first window 111 is communicated with the first installation cavity 121, so that the water reservoir 31 is exposed in the first window 111. In this way, the water dispenser is arranged in the first installation cavity 121, so that the water dispenser is located near the upper body of the passenger. When the passenger sits in the back seat, the passenger can easily put the cup into the water dispenser through the second window 123 to receive water by raising his arm, which is convenient for the passenger to receive water; the first window 111 is communicated with the first installation cavity 121, and the water reservoir 31 is exposed in the first window 111, which is convenient for the user to add drinking water to the water reservoir 31 through the first window 111.

[0067] Specifically, the water storage tank 31 and the water dispenser body 32 may be arranged in the first installation cavity 121 by snap-fitting. Of course, the water storage tank 31 and the water dispenser body 32 may also be connected in the first installation cavity 121 by bolts.

[0068] A working through hole can be optionally provided on a portion of the top inner wall of the first installation cavity 121 close to the first installation space 11, and the working through hole is arranged at least opposite to the water reservoir 31 in the vertical direction. The first window 111 extends toward the rear of the vehicle so that the first window 111 overlaps with a portion of the first installation cavity 121 in the vertical direction, and the first window 111 covers the working through hole, so that the first window 111 is connected to the first installation cavity 121 through the working through hole, so as to facilitate the user to add drinking water into the water reservoir 31 through the first window 111 and the working through hole.

[0069] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a receiving chamber 321 is formed inside the water dispenser, and a working window for a cup to pass through is formed on the side of the water dispenser body 32 facing the rear of the vehicle; the water dispenser includes a water outlet 322, which is arranged on the side of the receiving chamber 321 close to the roof of the vehicle, and the water outlet 322 is respectively connected with the receiving chamber 321 and the water reservoir 31, so that the liquid in the water reservoir 31 flows into the receiving chamber 321 through the water outlet 322. In this way, when a cup is placed in the receiving chamber 321, the liquid in the water reservoir 31 flows into the receiving chamber 321 through the water outlet 322 and falls into the cup, and the receiving chamber 321 does not occupy the space outside the auxiliary instrument frame 1, and the cup can also abut against the inner wall of the receiving chamber 321 in the receiving chamber 321, so that the user can keep the cup stable and complete the water receiving operation.

[0070] Specifically, the accommodating cavity 321 can be selected to be a rectangular cavity, or at least the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 321 on one side close to the bottom of the vehicle is a plane, so that the cup can be stably placed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 321 on one side close to the bottom of the vehicle; the water outlet 322 is arranged on the accommodating cavity 321, and a water outlet channel is provided inside the water outlet 322, and a pump body is provided on the water outlet 322, one end of the water outlet channel of the water outlet 322 is connected to the water storage tank 31, and the other end forms a water outlet on the side of the water outlet 322 facing the bottom of the vehicle. When the user starts the pump body, the drinking water in the water storage tank 31 can be driven to flow out from the water outlet through the water outlet channel, and the cup is placed in the accommodating cavity 321 and arranged opposite to the water outlet, so that the drinking water passing through the water outlet falls into the cup to complete the water receiving operation.

[0071] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a movable curtain 323 is provided on the working window, and the movable curtain 323 is movably connected to the edge of the working window, and the movable curtain 323 can move along the edge of the working window to cover and expose the working window. In this way, the movable curtain 323 covers the accommodating cavity 321 when the water dispenser is not working to prevent foreign matter and dust from entering the accommodating cavity 321. When the water dispenser is used, the passenger pulls the movable curtain 323 to move the movable curtain 323 and expose the working window.

[0072] Specifically, the movable curtain 323 can be selected as a curtain that can be folded and unfolded, and the edge of the movable curtain 323 can be selected to be slidably connected to the edge of the working window along the horizontal direction, or the edge of the movable curtain 323 can be selected to be slidably connected to the edge of the working window along the vertical direction, so that the movable curtain 323 slides along the edge of the working window to expose the working window when folded, and slides along the edge of the working window to cover the working window when unfolded.

[0073] Of course, the movable curtain 323 can also be selected as a rolling curtain, which is slidably connected to the edge of the working window in the vertical direction, and a rolling cavity is formed on the side of the accommodating cavity 321 close to the bottom of the vehicle, and the rolling cavity forms an opening at the edge of the working window. The movable curtain 323 is rolled up in the rolling cavity, and one end of the movable curtain 323 is exposed outside the opening. The user can pull the movable curtain 323 in the vertical direction to make the movable curtain 323 cover the working window, and the user can push the movable curtain 323 back to the rolling cavity to make the movable curtain 323 reveal the working window.

[0074] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a heating device 34 is provided inside the water dispenser, and the water outlet 322 and the water storage tank 31 are connected through the heating device 34. In this way, the water in the water storage tank 31 can be heated by the heating device 34 when flowing into the accommodating chamber 321, so that the user can receive hot water in the accommodating chamber 321.

[0075] Specifically, the heating device 34 can be selected to be a tubular structure with a heating channel inside. The two ends of the tubular structure are respectively connected to the water outlet 322 and the water tank 31. A heating resistor is provided on the outside of the tubular structure so that the heating resistor can heat the liquid passing through the heating channel. Of course, the heating device 34 can also be selected to be a tank body with a heating rod inside. The liquid in the water tank 31 first enters the tank body of the heating device 34 for heating, and then enters the water outlet 322 to flow into the accommodating cavity 321.

[0076] The water outlet 322 can be selected to be two, one water outlet 322 is connected to the water reservoir 31, and the other water outlet 322 is connected to the water reservoir 31 through the heating device 34, so that the water outlet 322 directly connected to the water reservoir 31 can discharge normal temperature water into the accommodating chamber 321, and the water outlet 322 connected to the heating device 34 can discharge hot water into the accommodating chamber 321. Two water outlets 322 can also be selected at both ends to connect two heating devices 34 respectively, and a heating control key is provided on the water outlet 322. When the user presses the heating control key, the heating device 34 heats the drinking water flowing from the water reservoir 31 through the heating device 34 into the water outlet 322.

[0077] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the water dispenser is provided with a water receiving tray 33, which is slidably connected to the water dispenser body 32 in the direction from the front of the vehicle to the rear of the vehicle, and the water receiving tray 33 is arranged on the side of the accommodating cavity 321 close to the bottom of the vehicle. In this way, the water receiving tray 33 can move toward the rear of the vehicle and be exposed on the outside of the water dispenser body 32. When the user receives water, the water dripping from the edge of the cup can drip into the water receiving tray 33, preventing the water dripping from the edge of the cup from dripping onto the floor of the vehicle.

[0078] Specifically, a side of the water dispenser body 32 facing the rear of the vehicle can be recessed to form a slot, and the slot extends from the rear of the vehicle toward the front of the vehicle. The water receiving tray 33 is movably inserted in the slot, so that the water receiving tray 33 can be moved from the front of the vehicle toward the rear of the vehicle to extend out of the slot and be exposed on the outside of the water dispenser body 32; when the water receiving tray 33 is exposed on the outside of the water dispenser body 32, it is located on the side of the accommodating cavity 321 close to the bottom of the vehicle. When the user receives water, water dripping from the edge of the cup can drip into the water receiving tray 33, thereby preventing water dripping from the edge of the cup from dripping onto the carpet on the floor of the vehicle.

[0079] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the second installation space 12 further includes a third installation cavity 13, which is disposed between the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122. The third installation cavity 13 forms a fourth window 131 on the side of the auxiliary instrument frame 1 facing the rear of the vehicle, and a cup holder 5 is slidably connected in the third installation cavity 13 along the direction from the front of the vehicle toward the rear of the vehicle, and the cup holder 5 can extend out of and retract into the third installation cavity 13 through the fourth window 131. In this way, the cup holder 5 can be used to place a water cup when it extends out of the third installation cavity 13, and can be retracted into the third installation cavity 13 when not in use to avoid occupying space in the vehicle.

[0080] Specifically, when the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 are arranged in the vertical direction, the third installation cavity 13 is located between the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 in the vertical direction; when the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 are arranged in the horizontal direction, the third installation cavity 13 is located between the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 in the horizontal direction.

[0081] The third installation cavity 13 may be selected to be a rectangular cavity, and the inner walls of the third installation cavity 13 on both sides opposite to each other in the horizontal direction are provided with slide rails, and the slide rails extend from the front of the vehicle toward the rear of the vehicle, and the cup holder 5 is slidably connected to the two slide rails, so that the cup holder 5 slides along the slide rails and can extend out of and retract into the third installation cavity 13 through the fourth window 131. Of course, the shapes of the third installation cavity 13 and the fourth window 131 may also be selected to match the shape of the cup holder 5, and the cup holder 5 may be movably inserted in the fourth window 131, so that the cup holder 5 can extend out of and retract into the third installation cavity 13 through the fourth window 131.

[0082] The cup holder 5 may be provided with an elastic ring arm, and the cup may be placed inside the elastic ring arm and stably placed on the cup holder 5. Of course, the cup holder 5 may also be provided with a plate structure, and a blind hole is provided on the plate structure, and the opening end of the blind hole faces the roof of the vehicle, so that the cup may be inserted into the blind hole.

[0083] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a shielding cover 14 is provided at the first window 111, and the shielding cover 14 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary instrument frame 1, and the shielding cover 14 can be rotated relative to the auxiliary instrument frame 1 to shield and expose the first window 111. In this way, when the first electrical appliance 2 is not in use, the shielding cover 14 can protect the first electrical appliance 2, and the shielding cover 14 shielding the first window 111 can improve the overall aesthetics of the auxiliary instrument frame 1.

[0084] Specifically, the shielding cover 14 extends along the length direction of the sub-instrument frame 1, and one side edge of the shielding cover 14 along the horizontal direction is rotatably connected to one side edge of the first window 111 along the horizontal direction, so that when the shielding cover 14 is rotated in a direction away from the first installation space 11, the shielding cover 14 exposes the first window 111, and when the shielding cover 14 is rotated in a direction close to the first installation space 11, the shielding cover 14 shields the first window.

[0085] In some embodiments, one end of the bus is connected to the power supply of the vehicle, and the other end forms a plurality of branch lines, which extend to the first installation space 11 and the second installation space 12 respectively, and the plurality of electrical appliances are electrically connected to the plurality of branch lines accordingly. In this way, the bus can supply power to the first electrical appliance 2, the second electrical appliance 3, and the third electrical appliance 4 among the plurality of electrical appliances through the plurality of branch lines, and the electrical connection lines of the plurality of electrical appliances can be connected to the bus when they are located in the first installation space 11 and the second installation space 12, thereby simplifying the arrangement of the electrical connection lines of the plurality of electrical appliances in the auxiliary instrument frame 1.

[0086] Specifically, the bus is arranged inside the auxiliary instrument frame 1, one end of the bus is connected to the power supply of the vehicle, the number of branch lines is three, and the three branch lines are arranged at the other end of the bus. A socket can be respectively arranged inside the first installation space 11, the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122, and the three branch lines are respectively electrically connected to the sockets in the first installation space 11, the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122. The first electrical appliance 2, the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 are respectively installed in the first installation space 11, the first installation cavity 121 and the second installation cavity 122 and are respectively electrically connected to the sockets, so that the bus supplies power to the first electrical appliance 2, the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 through the three branch lines.

[0087] The disclosed embodiment also provides a vehicle, comprising a sub-instrument panel structure as described in any one of the above items.

[0088] By setting up the auxiliary instrument panel structure as described above between the main driver's seat and the co-driver's seat in the vehicle, and by using the first electrical appliance 2, the second electrical appliance 3 and the third electrical appliance 4 on the auxiliary instrument panel structure, the different needs of users are met, thereby improving the user's experience of using the vehicle.

[0089] When the sub-instrument panel structure and vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure are used, the sub-instrument frame 1 is installed in the vehicle, the refrigerator is installed in the first installation space 11 as the first electrical appliance 2, the water dispenser is installed in the first installation cavity 121 as the second electrical appliance 3, and the microwave oven is installed in the second installation cavity 122 as the third electrical appliance 4. The refrigerator, water dispenser and microwave oven are electrically connected to the three branch lines respectively.

[0090] When the passenger uses the refrigerator, the passenger pushes the shielding cover 14 by hand to rotate in a direction away from the sub-instrument frame 1 to expose the first window 111. The passenger rotates the refrigerator door in a direction away from the first installation space 11 to open the refrigerator. After putting food or drinks into or taking them out of the refrigerator, the passenger closes the refrigerator door and pushes the shielding cover 14 to rotate in a direction close to the sub-instrument frame 1 to cover the first window 111.

[0091] When the passenger uses the water dispenser, he pushes the movable curtain 323 by hand to expose the working window, pulls out the water tray 33, exposes the water tray 33 outside the water dispenser, inserts the cup into the accommodating cavity 321 through the working window, with the mouth of the cup facing the water outlet 322, and the drinking water in the water reservoir 31 flows into the accommodating cavity 321 through the water outlet 322 to fall into the cup. When the passenger wants to drink hot water, he starts the heating device 34, so that the drinking water flowing into the accommodating cavity 321 from the water reservoir 31 through the water outlet 322 is heated by the heating device 34. After the passenger completes the operation of receiving water, he takes the cup out of the accommodating cavity 321 through the working window, pushes the water tray 33 toward the direction of the water dispenser by hand, retracts the water tray 33, and pulls the movable curtain 323 by hand to cover the working window.

[0092] When the passenger uses the microwave oven, the passenger pulls the movable door by hand to expose the third window 124 and then overlaps the movable door on the floor of the vehicle. After the passenger puts food into the heating body, the passenger turns the movable door to cover the third window 124, starts the heating body to heat the food, and after the heating operation of the food is completed, opens the movable door to take out the heated food, and then closes the movable door.

[0093] When the passenger needs to place a cup, he / she pulls the cup holder 5 in the third installation cavity 13 by hand, and the cup holder 5 extends out of the auxiliary instrument frame 1, so that the passenger can place the cup on the cup holder 5. The cup holder 5 is retracted into the interior of the auxiliary instrument frame 1 when not in use.

[0094] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0095] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A sub-instrument panel structure, characterized in that: It includes a sub-meter frame (1) and a plurality of electrical appliances; The auxiliary instrument frame (1) is provided with a bus for electrically connecting to a power source of the vehicle, and the auxiliary instrument frame (1) is provided with a first installation space (11) and a second installation space (12) inside, wherein the second installation space (12) is arranged on a side of the first installation space (11) close to the rear of the vehicle; A first window (111) communicating with at least the first installation space (11) is provided on a side of the auxiliary instrument frame (1) facing the roof of the vehicle, and a use window communicating with the second installation space (12) is provided on a side of the auxiliary instrument frame (1) close to the rear of the vehicle; An electrical appliance is installed in the first installation space (11), and at least one electrical appliance is installed in the second installation space (12), and a plurality of the electrical appliances are electrically connected to the bus.

2. The auxiliary instrument panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second installation space (12) comprises a first installation cavity (121) and a second installation cavity (122), wherein the first installation cavity (121) and the second installation cavity (122) are arranged side by side; The use window comprises a second window (123) and a third window (124), and the second window (123) and the third window (124) are respectively connected to the first installation cavity (121) and the second installation cavity (122); The plurality of electrical appliances include a first electrical appliance (2), a second electrical appliance (3) and a third electrical appliance (4); the first electrical appliance (2) is installed in the first installation space (11), the second electrical appliance (3) is installed in the first installation cavity (121), and the third electrical appliance (4) is installed in the second installation cavity (122).

3. The auxiliary instrument panel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first installation cavity (121) is arranged on a side of the second installation cavity (122) close to the roof of the vehicle.

4. The auxiliary instrument panel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first electrical appliance (2) is a refrigerator, one of the second electrical appliance (3) and the third electrical appliance (4) is a water dispenser, and the other is a microwave oven; or the first electrical appliance (2) is the microwave oven, one of the second electrical appliance (3) and the third electrical appliance (4) is the water dispenser, and the other is the refrigerator.

5. The auxiliary instrument panel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The third electrical appliance (4) is a microwave oven, comprising a heating body and a movable door, wherein the heating body is installed in the second installation cavity (122), and the movable door is movably connected to a side edge of the third window (124) close to the bottom of the vehicle, and the movable door can be rotated relative to the auxiliary instrument frame (1) to cover and expose the third window (124).

6. The auxiliary instrument panel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second electrical appliance (3) is the water dispenser, which comprises a water reservoir (31) and a water dispenser body (32), one side of the water dispenser body (32) is exposed in the second window (123), and the water reservoir (31) is arranged on the other side of the water dispenser body (32) and is in communication with the water dispenser body (32); A portion of the first window (111) is in communication with the first installation cavity (121), so that the water storage container (31) is exposed in the first window (111).

7. The auxiliary instrument panel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A receiving chamber (321) is formed inside the water dispenser, and the receiving chamber (321) forms a working window for allowing a cup to pass through on a side of the water dispenser body (32) facing the rear of the vehicle; The water dispenser comprises a water outlet (322), the water outlet (322) being arranged on a side of the accommodating cavity (321) close to the roof of the vehicle, the water outlet (322) being respectively connected to the accommodating cavity (321) and the water reservoir (31), so that the liquid in the water reservoir (31) flows into the accommodating cavity (321) through the water outlet (322).

8. The auxiliary instrument panel structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The working window is provided with a movable curtain (323), the movable curtain (323) is movably connected to the edge of the working window, and the movable curtain (323) can move along the edge of the working window to cover and expose the working window; And / or, a heating device (34) is provided inside the water dispenser, and the water outlet (322) and the water storage tank (31) are connected via the heating device (34); And / or, the water dispenser is provided with a water receiving tray (33), the water receiving tray (33) is slidably connected to the water dispenser body (32) along the direction from the front of the vehicle to the rear of the vehicle, and the water receiving tray (33) is arranged on a side of the accommodating cavity (321) close to the bottom of the vehicle.

9. The auxiliary instrument panel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second installation space (12) further comprises a third installation cavity (13), the third installation cavity (13) being arranged between the first installation cavity (121) and the second installation cavity (122), the third installation cavity (13) forming a fourth window (131) on a side of the auxiliary instrument frame (1) facing the rear end of the vehicle, a cup holder (5) being slidably connected in the third installation cavity (13) along a direction from the front end of the vehicle toward the rear end, and the cup holder (5) being able to extend out of and retract into the third installation cavity (13) through the fourth window (131).

10. The auxiliary instrument panel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A shielding cover (14) is provided at the first window (111), and the shielding cover (14) is rotatably connected to the auxiliary instrument frame (1). The shielding cover (14) can be rotated relative to the auxiliary instrument frame (1) to shield and expose the first window (111).

11. The auxiliary instrument panel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: One end of the bus is connected to the power supply of the vehicle, and the other end forms a plurality of branch lines, the plurality of branch lines respectively extend into the first installation space (11) and the second installation space (12), and the plurality of electrical appliances are electrically connected to the plurality of branch lines accordingly.

12. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises the auxiliary instrument panel structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.

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