Three-hole type concrete waterproof curtain pile foundation unit
By designing an inverted bowl-shaped shell monitoring device in the concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit, the humidity inside the water-stop curtain is monitored in real time, and the problem of difficulty in monitoring the humidity of the water-stop curtain in the prior art is solved, achieving the effect of timely discovering water seepage problems and reducing safety threats.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421329050.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete water stop curtains are difficult to monitor their humidity after drying, and are not discovered and repaired until water seepage problems occur, resulting in waste of resources and potential safety threats.
A three-eye concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit is designed, which includes a monitoring device, which consists of an inverted bowl-shaped shell, a connecting frame, a mount and a humidity sensor, which can monitor humidity in real time within the water-stop curtain.
Real-time monitoring of the humidity inside the water-stop curtain is achieved, timely detection and prevention of water seepage problems, reducing manpower and material consumption, reducing safety threats in project construction, and improving data accuracy and overall structure strength.
Smart Images

Figure CN222796489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-stop curtains, in particular to a three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit. Background Art
[0002] Waterstop curtain is the general name of the waterstop series outside the main body of the project. It is a continuous waterstop body used to prevent or reduce the inflow of groundwater from the side walls and bottom of the foundation pit. Its function is to consolidate the soil behind the retaining wall and block the exchange of water layers inside and outside the foundation pit. It is generally in the form of cement soil mixing piles or compaction grouting.
[0003] Currently, excavation of the land on one side of a concrete water-stop curtain is allowed only after the pouring and drying process is completed in order to carry out subsequent projects such as civil air defense operations. However, as the use time goes by, effective monitoring of the dry state of the water-stop curtain becomes a major challenge. It is often difficult for us to accurately grasp its dry state until the water-stop curtain is cracked or damaged, causing water seepage problems, and then we can detect and carry out necessary repairs. This process not only consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, but may also pose a potential safety threat to the overall project. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem in the above background technology that the humidity condition in the water-stop curtain cannot be monitored, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit, comprising a first concrete fixing pile and a second concrete fixing pile, the first concrete fixing pile is provided with two first conduit holes arranged opposite to each other, the first conduit holes are arranged in cooperation with the second concrete fixing pile, the first concrete fixing pile is provided with a second conduit hole, the first concrete fixing pile is provided with a fixing groove, the fixing groove is arranged in cooperation with the second conduit hole;
[0006] A fixed cover plate is fixedly mounted in the second conduit hole, a connecting steel pipe is mounted on the fixed cover plate, the connecting steel pipe is divided into several sections, and several monitoring devices are mounted between two adjacent connecting steel pipes, and the monitoring devices are located in the second conduit hole;
[0007] The monitoring device includes a shell, which is slidably matched with the second catheter hole. A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the lower side of the shell. The shell is in an inverted bowl shape. A mounting seat is mounted inside the shell, and a humidity sensor is mounted on the mounting seat.
[0008] Preferably, the second conduit hole is a circular hole, and the second conduit hole is coaxially arranged with the first concrete fixing pile.
[0009] Preferably, the second concrete fixing pile is filled with a steel cage.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting cone is mounted on the lower end of the lowest connecting steel pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the diameters of the first concrete fixing pile and the second concrete fixing pile are equal.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting seat is connected to a connecting steel pipe therebelow via a connecting pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model can monitor the humidity conditions in the water-stop curtain through the monitoring device, and can timely discover and prevent the water-stop curtain from being damaged and causing water seepage, and can carry out emergency repairs in advance, saving a lot of manpower and material resources, and reducing the safety threats that may occur during the construction process. The outer shell of the monitoring device is in the shape of an inverted bowl, which can better capture moisture, obtain more accurate data, and improve the authenticity of the data.
[0015] 2. The monitoring device of the utility model can also be pre-poured with concrete into the second conduit hole before the installation of the monitoring device, and then the monitoring device is inserted into the poured concrete. The inverted bowl-shaped shell design cleverly prevents the subsequently poured concrete from penetrating into the shell, thereby ensuring the integrity of the internal components of the device and preventing damage caused by direct contact between the humidity sensor and the concrete. This design not only simplifies the installation process, but also further enhances the overall structural strength after pouring without weakening the overall structural strength, providing a strong guarantee for the stability and safety of the project. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of a three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a basic structural schematic diagram of a first concrete fixed pile of a three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit Figure 2 sectional view of .
[0019] Figure 4 It is a half-section view of a monitoring device for a three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 101, first concrete fixing pile; 102, first conduit hole; 103, second conduit hole; 104, second concrete fixing pile; 105, fixing groove; 106, fixing cover plate; 107, mounting cone; 108, connecting steel pipe; 200, monitoring device; 201, housing; 202, connecting frame; 204, mounting seat; 205, humidity sensor; 206, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit provided in this embodiment includes a first concrete fixing pile 101 and a second concrete fixing pile 104. The diameters of the first concrete fixing pile 101 and the second concrete fixing pile 104 are equal. The second concrete fixing pile 104 is filled with a steel cage. The first concrete fixing pile 101 is provided with two first conduit holes 102 arranged opposite to each other. The second conduit hole 103 is a circular hole. The second conduit hole 103 is coaxially arranged with the first concrete fixing pile 101. During construction, a second concrete fixing pile 104 is arranged between every two first concrete fixing piles 101. The steel cage arranged in the second concrete fixing pile 104 can greatly increase the strength of the utility model after construction.
[0023] A second conduit hole 103 is provided on the first concrete fixing pile 101, and a fixing groove 105 is provided on the first concrete fixing pile 101. The fixing groove 105 is arranged correspondingly with the second conduit hole 103. After the first concrete fixing pile 101 is cast, a conduit for plasticizing the first conduit hole 102 and the second conduit hole 103 is inserted. After the concrete fixing pile is solidified, the conduits in the first conduit hole 102 and the second conduit hole 103 are pulled out by a corresponding pile pulling machine. The second conduit hole 103 is used to install the monitoring device 200. The first conduit hole 102 can facilitate the drilling operation before the casting of the second concrete fixing pile 104, and the part of the first concrete fixing pile 101 whose edge is broken by the drilling step can increase the casting strength of the second concrete.
[0024] The second conduit hole 103 is fixedly provided with a fixed cover plate 106, and a connecting steel pipe 108 is installed on the fixed cover plate 106. The connecting steel pipe 108 is divided into several sections, and several monitoring devices 200 are installed between two adjacent connecting steel pipes 108. The monitoring devices 200 are located in the second conduit hole 103. The connecting steel pipe 108 is hollow. In this embodiment, the connecting steel pipe 108 is used to install the line, but the connecting steel pipe 108 can also be used to install the air pipe to discharge the moisture in the housing 201. The mounting seat 204 is connected to the connection below it through the connecting pipe 206. The steel pipe 108 is connected, and the lower end of the lowest connecting steel pipe 108 is cooperated with the installation cone 107. The diameters of the outer shell 201 and the installation cone 107 are smaller than the inner diameter of the second catheter hole 103. In this embodiment, the difference between the diameters of the outer shell 201 and the installation cone 107 is 5 mm. The setting of the difference can prevent the outer shell 201 from being stuck in the second catheter hole 103 when the monitoring device 200 is installed. The installation cone 107 can grind the inside of the second catheter hole 103 once to prevent the second catheter hole 103 from wearing out the outer shell 201 when the monitoring device 200 is installed.
[0025] The monitoring device 200 includes a shell 201, which is slidably matched with the second conduit hole 103. A connecting frame 202 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the shell 201, and the upper side of the shell 201 and the lower side of the connecting frame 202 are fixedly connected to the connecting steel pipe 108. The shell 201 is in the shape of an inverted bowl, and a mounting seat 204 is installed in the shell 201. A humidity sensor 205 is installed on the mounting seat 204. The inverted bowl-shaped shell 201 can better capture moisture and obtain more accurate humidity data, which greatly increases the accuracy of the data. In this embodiment, concrete can be poured into the second conduit hole 103 before the installation of the monitoring device 200, and then the monitoring device 200 in the embodiment can be inserted. The inverted bowl-shaped shell 201 can prevent the poured concrete from entering the interior of the shell 201, and the overall structural strength can be improved after pouring.
[0026] It should be noted that, during the construction of the utility model, firstly, two minimum installation holes are punched out by a rotary drilling machine of a single pile, and these two installation holes are used for pouring the first concrete fixed pile 101. After the drilling is completed, a water pump is used to extract the mud in the hole and pour concrete. Before it solidifies, a pad is placed on the hole, and three conduits are inserted into the pad. After the concrete solidifies, the construction pile pulling machine pulls out the three conduits to form three eyes, two of which are two first conduit holes 102 arranged opposite to each other, and the central one is the second conduit hole 103. Then, a hole is punched out between two adjacent first concrete fixed piles 101 using a rotary drilling machine, and this hole should include the two adjacent first conduit holes 102 within its range (refer to Figure 2), the edge of the first concrete fixing pile 101 is broken by the drilling step. The part of the first concrete fixing pile 101 that is broken can increase the pouring strength of the second concrete. After the drilling is completed, pumping is carried out in turn to prevent the steel cage and concrete pouring. After the first concrete fixing pile 101 and the second concrete fixing pile 104 are solidified, the monitoring device 200 can be installed. The monitoring device 200 is connected through the connecting steel pipe 108 and inserted into the second conduit hole 103. The second conduit hole 103 is sealed by the fixed cover plate 106 to prevent the outside from interfering with the index of the humidity sensor 205. The installation of the utility model with barbs is completed. The utility model can monitor the humidity condition in the water-stop curtain through the monitoring device 200, and can timely discover and prevent the water-stop curtain from being damaged and causing water seepage, and can carry out emergency repairs in advance, saving a lot of manpower and materials. force, reducing the possible safety threats during the construction process, and the housing 201 of the monitoring device 200 is in an inverted bowl shape, which can better capture moisture, obtain more accurate data, and improve the authenticity of the data. The monitoring device 200 of the utility model can also pre-pour concrete into the second conduit hole 103 before the installation of the monitoring device 200, and then insert the monitoring device 200 into the poured concrete. The inverted bowl-shaped housing 201 design cleverly prevents the subsequently poured concrete from penetrating into the housing 201, thereby ensuring the integrity of the internal components of the device and preventing damage caused by direct contact between the humidity sensor 205 and the concrete. This design not only simplifies the installation process, but also further enhances the overall structural strength after pouring without weakening the overall structural strength, providing a strong guarantee for the stability and safety of the project.
[0027] It should be further noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit, comprising a first concrete fixing pile (101) and a second concrete fixing pile (104), wherein the first concrete fixing pile (101) is provided with two first conduit holes (102) arranged opposite to each other, and the first conduit holes (102) and the second concrete fixing pile (104) are arranged in coordination, characterized in that: The first concrete fixing pile (101) is provided with a second conduit hole (103), the first concrete fixing pile (101) is provided with a fixing groove (105), and the fixing groove (105) is arranged to correspond to the second conduit hole (103); A fixed cover plate (106) is fixedly mounted in the second conduit hole (103); a connecting steel pipe (108) is mounted on the fixed cover plate (106); the connecting steel pipe (108) is divided into a plurality of sections; a plurality of monitoring devices (200) are mounted between two adjacent connecting steel pipes (108); the monitoring devices (200) are located in the second conduit hole (103); The monitoring device (200) comprises a housing (201), the housing (201) being slidably matched with the second conduit hole (103), a connecting frame (202) being fixedly mounted on the lower side of the housing (201), the housing (201) being in the shape of an inverted bowl, a mounting seat (204) being mounted in the housing (201), and a humidity sensor (205) being mounted on the mounting seat (204).
2. A three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second conduit hole (103) is a circular hole, and the second conduit hole (103) is coaxially arranged with the first concrete fixing pile (101).
3. A three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second concrete fixing pile (104) is filled with a steel cage.
4. A three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the lowest connecting steel pipe (108) is fitted with a mounting cone (107).
5. The three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the first concrete fixing pile (101) and the second concrete fixing pile (104) are equal.
6. A three-hole concrete water-stop curtain pile foundation unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (204) is connected to a connecting steel pipe (108) below it via a connecting pipe (206).