Building supporting formwork

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building supporting formwork which comprises a plurality of steel formworks, two first inclined rod sliding sleeves are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front sides of the steel formworks, and first locking inclined rods are jointly installed between the two first inclined rod sliding sleeves and the steel formworks in a sliding mode. A first screw pushing frame is jointly installed between the two first locking inclined rods and the steel formwork. Two first inserting pieces are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the rear sides of the steel formworks, and the first locking inclined rods on any two steel formworks are matched with the first inserting pieces. According to the assembling and disassembling device, through the arrangement of the first inclined rod sliding sleeve, the first locking inclined rod, the first screw pushing frame, the first inserting piece, the second inclined rod sliding sleeve, the second locking inclined rod, the first screw pushing frame and the second inserting piece, when the steel formworks are spliced, inserting can be completed in a one-key mode after alignment, bolts do not need to be screwed one by one, the assembling and disassembling efficiency of the steel formworks is improved, and the assembling and disassembling efficiency of the steel formworks is improved. Therefore, the overall efficiency of building construction is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of templates, in particular to a building support template. Background Art

[0002] Building support formwork is a temporary structure used in the construction process, usually made of wood, steel, aluminum alloy or plastic. Their function is to provide temporary support and fixed shape for concrete pouring, so as to eventually form the structure and appearance of the building.

[0003] Among them, steel formwork is also a type of building support formwork. Because of its characteristics of multiple uses, high strength and high rigidity, it is widely used in the construction industry.

[0004] At present, in the process of splicing and using steel formwork, bolts are usually used to connect adjacent steel formworks together. However, a large number of bolt holes are usually set on the connection side of the existing steel formwork, and the two adjacent steel formworks are fixed by the cooperation of bolts and bolt holes. As a result, when assembling and disassembling the steel formwork, these bolts need to be installed and disassembled manually one by one. This process is time-consuming, resulting in low efficiency in the assembly and disassembly of the overall steel formwork, which in turn affects the overall efficiency of the construction.

[0005] Therefore, a building support formwork is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model is a building support template proposed to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building support formwork, comprising a plurality of steel formworks, wherein two first inclined rod sliding sleeves are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front inner wall of the steel formwork, a first locking inclined rod is slidably installed between the two first inclined rod sliding sleeves and the steel formwork, and a first screw push frame is installed between the two first locking inclined rods and the steel formwork;

[0008] Two first plug-ins are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the steel template, and the first locking diagonal rods on any two steel templates match the first plug-ins;

[0009] Two groups of inclined rod sliding sleeves are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top side of the steel template, and each group of inclined rod sliding sleeves includes a plurality of second inclined rod sliding sleeves, and a second locking inclined rod is slidably installed between the plurality of second inclined rod sliding sleeves and the steel template, and a second screw push frame is installed between the plurality of second locking inclined rods and the steel template;

[0010] Two groups of plug-in groups are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the steel template, and each group of plug-in groups includes a plurality of second plug-ins, and the second plug-ins on any two steel templates match the second locking diagonal rods.

[0011] Furthermore, an L-shaped groove is provided on the front rear side and the bottom side edge of the steel formwork, and an L-shaped panel matching the L-shaped groove is fixedly connected to the front front side and the top side edge of the steel formwork. When two adjacent steel formworks are aligned, the L-shaped panel is embedded in the L-shaped groove on the other steel formwork, thereby achieving a good splicing effect.

[0012] Furthermore, the two first locking oblique rods each include a first oblique rod body, and the first oblique rod body passes through the end face of the first oblique rod sliding sleeve and extends to the outside of the steel template, and is slidingly connected to the first oblique rod sliding sleeve. A first round rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first oblique rod body, and a first limit plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first round rod away from the first oblique rod body. The end of the first oblique rod body adopts an arc-shaped design to facilitate its insertion into the first plug-in.

[0013] Furthermore, the first screw pushing frame includes a first handwheel, and the first handwheel is arranged on the back side of the steel formwork. The outer surface of the first handwheel is located on one side of the first locking oblique rod and is fixedly connected with the first screw. The first screw penetrates the reinforcement rib of the steel formwork and is rotatably connected with the reinforcement rib of the steel formwork. The outer surface of the first screw is threadedly sleeved with a first movable frame. The outer surface of the first movable frame is symmetrically provided with two first sliding grooves, and the first sliding grooves are slidably connected to the adjacent first round rods. The setting of the first handwheel is conducive to manually driving the first screw to rotate, and the setting of the first sliding groove is conducive to the first movable frame pushing the first round rod to move.

[0014] Furthermore, the two first plug-ins each include a first fixing seat, and the first fixing seat is fixedly connected to the steel template. The end face of the first fixing seat is provided with a first insertion hole that penetrates to the outside of the steel template. The setting of the first insertion hole facilitates the insertion of the first diagonal rod body.

[0015] Furthermore, each of the plurality of second locking oblique rods includes a second oblique rod body, and the second oblique rod body passes through the end face of the second oblique rod sliding sleeve and extends to the outside of the steel formwork, and is slidingly connected to the second oblique rod sliding sleeve. A second round rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second oblique rod body, and a second limit plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second round rod away from the second oblique rod body. The end of the second oblique rod body adopts an arc-shaped design to facilitate its insertion into the second plug-in.

[0016] Furthermore, the second screw pushing frame includes a second handwheel, and the second handwheel is arranged on the back side of the steel formwork. The outer surface of the second handwheel is located on one side of the second locking oblique rod and is fixedly connected with the second screw, and the second screw penetrates the reinforcement rib of the steel formwork and is rotatably connected with the reinforcement rib of the steel formwork. The outer surface of the second screw is threadedly sleeved with a second movable frame, and the outer surface of the second movable frame has two second sliding grooves symmetrically arranged, and the second sliding grooves are slidably connected to adjacent second round rods. The setting of the second hand is conducive to manually driving the second screw to rotate, and the setting of the second sliding groove is conducive to the second movable frame pushing the second round rod to move.

[0017] Furthermore, multiple second plug-ins all include a second fixing seat, and the second fixing seat is fixedly connected to the steel template. The end face of the second fixing seat is provided with a second plug hole that penetrates to the outside of the steel template. The second plug hole is a through hole, which is convenient for inserting the second diagonal rod body.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] When the utility model is in use, the building support formwork, through the first inclined rod sliding sleeve, the first locking inclined rod, the first screw pushing frame, the first plug-in, the second inclined rod sliding sleeve, the second locking inclined rod, the first screw pushing frame and the second plug-in, can complete the plug-in with one click after alignment when splicing the steel formwork, without the need to tighten the bolts one by one, thereby improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the steel formwork, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the building construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 : Rear view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 : The overall first-view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 : The overall second viewing angle structural diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 : The overall third perspective structural diagram of the utility model.

[0025] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0026] 1. Steel formwork; 11. L-shaped groove; 12. L-shaped panel; 2. First plug-in; 21. First socket; 22. First fixed seat; 3. Second plug-in; 31. Second fixed seat; 32. Second socket; 4. Second inclined rod sleeve; 5. Second screw pusher; 51. Second slide slot; 52. Second movable frame; 53. Second screw; 54. Second hand wheel; 6. Second locking inclined rod; 61. Second inclined rod body; 62. Second limit plate; 63. Second round rod; 7. First screw pusher; 71. First slide slot; 72. First movable frame; 73. First screw; 74. First hand wheel; 8. First inclined rod sleeve; 9. First locking inclined rod; 91. First inclined rod body; 92. First round rod; 93. First limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, it involves a building support formwork, including multiple steel formworks 1, two first inclined rod sliding sleeves 8 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front inner wall of the steel formwork 1, and a first locking inclined rod 9 is slidably installed between the two first inclined rod sliding sleeves 8 and the steel formwork 1, and a first screw pushing frame 7 is installed between the two first locking inclined rods 9 and the steel formwork 1.

[0029] Two first plug-ins 2 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the steel template 1 , and the first locking diagonal rods 9 on any two steel templates 1 match the first plug-ins 2 .

[0030] When splicing on the same layer, one of the steel templates 1 is located on one side of the first plug-in 2 and is abutted against one side of the first inclined rod sliding sleeve 8 of the other steel template 1. After alignment, the first screw rod pushing frame 7 is driven, and the first screw pushing frame 7 pushes the two first locking inclined rods 9 to move synchronously, and the first locking inclined rods 9 are inserted into the first plug-in 2 until they are suitable, thereby completing the splicing.

[0031] Two groups of inclined rod sliding sleeves are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the steel formwork 1, and each group of inclined rod sliding sleeves includes multiple second inclined rod sliding sleeves 4, and second locking inclined rods 6 are slidably installed between the multiple second inclined rod sliding sleeves 4 and the steel formwork 1, and a second screw pushing frame 5 is installed between the multiple second locking inclined rods 6 and the steel formwork 1.

[0032] Two groups of plug-in units are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the steel template 1 , and each group of plug-in units includes a plurality of second plug-ins 3 , and the second plug-ins 3 on any two steel templates 1 match the second locking diagonal rods 6 .

[0033] When splicing the upper and lower parts, fit the bottom of the upper steel template 1 with the top of the lower steel template 1. After alignment, drive the second screw push frame 5 to run, and the second screw push frame 5 pushes multiple second locking oblique rods 6 to move synchronously, and insert the second locking oblique rods 6 into the second plug-in 3 until it is suitable, thereby completing the splicing.

[0034] Figure 2 As shown, the front rear side and bottom edge of the steel template 1 are jointly provided with an L-shaped groove 11 , and the front front side and top edge of the steel template 1 are jointly fixedly connected with an L-shaped panel 12 matching the L-shaped groove 11 .

[0035] A wear-resistant rubber pad is fixed on the inner surface of the L-shaped groove 11. When the two steel templates 1 are spliced ​​together, the L-shaped panel 12 is embedded in the L-shaped groove 11 to ensure the sealing of the connection between the two spliced ​​steel templates 1.

[0036] Figure 3 As shown, the two first locking oblique rods 9 both include a first oblique rod body 91, and the first oblique rod body 91 passes through the end face of the first oblique rod sliding sleeve 8 and extends to the outside of the steel template 1, and is slidingly connected to the first oblique rod sliding sleeve 8. A first round rod 92 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first oblique rod body 91, and a first limiting plate 93 is fixedly connected to one end of the first round rod 92 away from the first oblique rod body 91.

[0037] The first screw pushing frame 7 includes a first hand wheel 74, and the first hand wheel 74 is arranged on the back side of the steel template 1. The outer surface of the first hand wheel 74 is located on one side of the first locking bevel rod 9 and is fixedly connected with the first screw 73. The first screw 73 penetrates the reinforcement rib of the steel template 1 and is rotatably connected with the reinforcement rib of the steel template 1. The outer surface of the first screw 73 is threadedly sleeved with the first movable frame 72. The outer surface of the first movable frame 72 is symmetrically provided with two first sliding grooves 71, and the first sliding groove 71 is slidably connected with the adjacent first round rod 92.

[0038] The two first plug-ins 2 each include a first fixing seat 22 , and the first fixing seat 22 is fixedly connected to the steel template 1 . The end surface of the first fixing seat 22 is provided with a first insertion hole 21 penetrating to the outside of the steel template 1 .

[0039] The specific operation of same-layer splicing is that after the two steel templates 1 complete the alignment operation, the first hand wheel 74 is rotated. A rubber pad is abutted on one side of the outer surface of the first hand wheel 74. The rubber pad is fixedly connected to the reinforcement rib of the steel template 1 to increase the friction force when the first hand wheel 74 rotates to avoid rotation due to vibration when there is no external force driving. The first hand wheel 74 drives the first screw rod 73 to rotate. The first screw rod 73 and the reinforcement rib are limited to rotate. An annular groove is opened on the outer surface of the first screw rod 73, and the reinforcement rib is engaged with the annular groove, so as to achieve the supporting effect of the first screw rod 73. When the first screw rod 73 rotates, it drives the first movable frame 72 to move. The first movable frame 72 pushes the first inclined rod body 91 to move through the first slide groove 71 and the first round rod 92. The first inclined rod body 91 is gradually inserted into the corresponding first insertion hole 21 until it reaches a suitable position.

[0040] Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, multiple second locking diagonal rods 6 all include a second diagonal rod body 61, and the second diagonal rod body 61 passes through the end face of the second diagonal rod sliding sleeve 4 and extends to the outside of the steel template 1, and is slidingly connected to the second diagonal rod sliding sleeve 4, and a second round rod 63 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second diagonal rod body 61, and a second limiting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the end of the second round rod 63 away from the second diagonal rod body 61.

[0041] The second screw pushing frame 5 includes a second hand wheel 54, and the second hand wheel 54 is arranged on the back side of the steel template 1. The outer surface of the second hand wheel 54 is located on one side of the second locking diagonal rod 6 and is fixedly connected with a second screw 53. The second screw 53 penetrates the reinforcement rib of the steel template 1 and is rotatably connected with the reinforcement rib of the steel template 1. The outer surface of the second screw 53 is threadedly sleeved with a second movable frame 52. The outer surface of the second movable frame 52 is symmetrically provided with two second sliding grooves 51, and the second sliding groove 51 is slidably connected to the adjacent second round rod 63.

[0042] The plurality of second plug-ins 3 all include a second fixing seat 31 , and the second fixing seat 31 is fixedly connected to the steel template 1 , and a second insertion hole 32 penetrating to the outside of the steel template 1 is formed on the end surface of the second fixing seat 31 .

[0043] The specific operation of upper and lower splicing is that after the two steel templates 1 complete the alignment operation, turn the second hand wheel 54 below. One side of the outer surface of the second hand wheel 54 is in contact with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is fixedly connected to the reinforcement rib of the steel template 1 to increase the friction force when the second hand wheel 54 rotates to avoid rotation due to vibration when there is no external force driving. The second hand wheel 54 drives the second screw rod 53 to rotate, and the second screw rod 53 and the reinforcement rib are limited to rotate. An annular groove is opened on the outer surface of the second screw rod 53, and the reinforcement rib is engaged with the annular groove, so as to achieve the supporting effect of the second screw rod 53. When the second screw rod 53 rotates, it drives the second movable frame 52 to move. The second movable frame 52 pushes the second inclined rod body 61 to move through the second slide groove 51 and the second round rod 63, and the second inclined rod body 61 is gradually inserted into the corresponding second plug hole 32 until it reaches a suitable position.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A building support formwork, comprising a plurality of steel formworks (1), characterized in that: Two first inclined rod sliding sleeves (8) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the front inner wall of the steel template (1); a first locking inclined rod (9) is slidably mounted between the two first inclined rod sliding sleeves (8) and the steel template (1); and a first screw rod pushing frame (7) is mounted between the two first locking inclined rods (9) and the steel template (1); The rear inner wall of the steel template (1) is symmetrically provided with two first plug-ins (2), and the first locking inclined rods (9) on any two steel templates (1) match the first plug-ins (2); Two groups of inclined rod sliding sleeve groups are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top side of the steel template (1), and each group of inclined rod sliding sleeve groups includes a plurality of second inclined rod sliding sleeves (4), a second locking inclined rod (6) is slidably mounted between the plurality of second inclined rod sliding sleeves (4) and the steel template (1), and a second screw rod pushing frame (5) is mounted between the plurality of second locking inclined rods (6) and the steel template (1); Two groups of plug-in units are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the steel template (1), and each group of plug-in units includes a plurality of second plug-ins (3), and the second plug-ins (3) on any two steel templates (1) match the second locking diagonal rods (6).

2. A building support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front rear side and bottom edge of the steel template (1) are jointly provided with an L-shaped groove (11), and the front front side and top edge of the steel template (1) are jointly fixedly connected with an L-shaped panel (12) matching the L-shaped groove (11).

3. A building support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first locking oblique rods (9) each comprise a first oblique rod body (91), and the first oblique rod body (91) penetrates the end surface of the first oblique rod sliding sleeve (8) and extends to the outside of the steel template (1), and is slidably connected to the first oblique rod sliding sleeve (8), a first round rod (92) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first oblique rod body (91), and a first limit plate (93) is fixedly connected to one end of the first round rod (92) away from the first oblique rod body (91).

4. A building support formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first screw rod pushing frame (7) comprises a first hand wheel (74), and the first hand wheel (74) is arranged on the back side of the steel template (1); the outer surface of the first hand wheel (74) is located on one side of the first locking inclined rod (9) and is fixedly connected with a first screw rod (73); the first screw rod (73) penetrates the reinforcing rib of the steel template (1) and is rotatably connected with the reinforcing rib of the steel template (1); the outer surface of the first screw rod (73) is threadedly sleeved with a first movable frame (72); the outer surface of the first movable frame (72) is symmetrically provided with two first sliding grooves (71), and the first sliding grooves (71) are slidably connected to adjacent first round rods (92).

5. A building support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first plug-ins (2) each comprise a first fixing seat (22), and the first fixing seat (22) is fixedly connected to the steel template (1), and an end surface of the first fixing seat (22) is provided with a first insertion hole (21) penetrating to the outside of the steel template (1).

6. A building support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of second locking oblique rods (6) all comprise a second oblique rod body (61), and the second oblique rod body (61) penetrates the end surface of the second oblique rod sliding sleeve (4) and extends to the outside of the steel template (1), and is slidably connected to the second oblique rod sliding sleeve (4), a second round rod (63) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second oblique rod body (61), and a second limiting plate (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the second round rod (63) away from the second oblique rod body (61).

7. A building support formwork according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second screw rod pushing frame (5) comprises a second hand wheel (54), and the second hand wheel (54) is arranged on the back side of the steel template (1); the outer surface of the second hand wheel (54) is located on one side of the second locking inclined rod (6) and is fixedly connected with a second screw rod (53); the second screw rod (53) penetrates the reinforcing rib of the steel template (1) and is rotatably connected with the reinforcing rib of the steel template (1); the outer surface of the second screw rod (53) is threadedly sleeved with a second movable frame (52); the outer surface of the second movable frame (52) is symmetrically provided with two second sliding grooves (51), and the second sliding grooves (51) are slidably connected to adjacent second round rods (63).

8. A building support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of second plug-ins (3) all comprise a second fixing seat (31), and the second fixing seat (31) is fixedly connected to the steel template (1), and the end surface of the second fixing seat (31) is provided with a second insertion hole (32) penetrating to the outside of the steel template (1).

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