Fabricated wall sealing joint suitable for reconstruction of multi-storey industrial factory building
By adopting prefabricated wall sealing nodes in the renovation of multi-story industrial factory buildings, and using the top and bottom connection nodes to quickly install the color plate support structure, the problems of slow construction speed, low accuracy, high cost and safety hazards in the existing technology are solved, and efficient, accurate and safe wall sealing construction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421788141.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
In the renovation of multi-story industrial factory buildings, the wall sealing construction has problems such as slow construction speed, low accuracy, high cost, and damage to the original concrete structure, which poses safety hazards.
The prefabricated wall sealing node is adopted to quickly and accurately install the color plate support structure through the top and bottom connection nodes, reducing on-site lifting and welding work, improving construction efficiency, and ensuring structural accuracy and safety through limiting holes and leveling layers.
Assembly construction is achieved, construction speed and accuracy are improved, construction costs are reduced, and structure safety and aesthetic effect are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222797147U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of prefabricated steel structure design and construction, and in particular relates to a prefabricated wall sealing node suitable for the reconstruction of multi-story industrial plants. Background Art
[0002] Most of the multi-storey industrial plants that have been built use reinforced concrete frame structures. In particular, heavy industrial enterprises have a large number of multi-storey reinforced concrete frames. Due to the weak environmental awareness of the people in the early days, these industrial plants were mostly open structures when they were put into production. Walls were not considered, and railings were used to surround the building floors. There are certain dust emissions during production, and there may also be some other low-risk pollution sources.
[0003] With the continuous advancement of the country's industrialization process, the impact and damage to the ecological environment are becoming increasingly severe, the public and the country's awareness of environmental protection is gradually strengthened, and the sewage treatment of existing factory buildings has become an urgent problem to be solved. The wall enclosure sealing transformation of existing open-type multi-story factory buildings has become the key construction content of the old factory renovation.
[0004] The general traditional solution is to use metal corrugated steel plates (hereinafter referred to as color plates) as the main wall material, and use C-shaped purlins as the color plate support structure. The construction process is roughly as follows: first, set post-embedded parts next to the original concrete columns and weld purlin supports on the embedded parts; set wind-resistant column embedded parts at the edge of the floor slab on the top surface of the frame beam of the wall-sealed renovation floor, and set corresponding wind-resistant column embedded parts at the bottom of the frame beam on the upper floor of the wall-sealed renovation floor; hoist the wind-resistant column to the installation position, weld the bottom to the embedded parts at the bottom of the frame beam, and connect the upper part to the embedded parts of the frame beam by bolts, and set purlin supports at the position where purlins need to be set; hoist the C-shaped purlins to the installation position, and connect the C-shaped purlins to the purlin supports by bolts; finally, fix the color plate and the color plate support structure together by self-tapping screws. The overall layout diagram is shown in the attached figure. Figure 1 shown.
[0005] This construction method has the following problems:
[0006] The construction speed is slow and the efficiency is low. When installing the purlins, each purlin needs to be hoisted to the installation position and bolted separately. Each purlin also needs to be equipped with two or more purlin brackets. The workload of on-site bolt connection and welding is large, there are many control points, the construction speed is slow, the construction period is long, and the efficiency is low.
[0007] The construction accuracy is low and the finished effect is poor. Due to the large number of embedded parts and the order of magnitude difference between the construction accuracy of the concrete structure and the steel structure, the original concrete itself may not be in the same plane. After the purlin support is installed, it is difficult to ensure that the purlins are in the same plane when they are installed. When the color plate is finally installed, there will be gaps in the overlap of the color plate, which will cause the risk of light leakage and dust leakage. In addition, there will be uneven areas on the surface of the color plate, which will affect the overall aesthetic effect.
[0008] The construction cost is high and the economic benefits are poor. There are many purlin support nodes, the welding workload is large, the steel consumption is large, and the material cost is high. There are many post-embedded parts, and the construction period of embedded parts is long. There are many nodes, and each purlin needs to be hoisted separately, which takes a long time to hoist and construct, and the rental cost of installation equipment is high.
[0009] Post-embedded parts are not good for concrete structures and pose a safety hazard. Columns, as the main vertical load-bearing components of the structure, play an extremely critical role in the stress of the structure. Generally, there are a large number of vertical steel bars in concrete columns. When post-embedded parts are constructed on the original concrete columns, the anchor bars of the embedded parts can easily hit the steel bars in the columns, and in extreme cases, the original steel bars in the columns may be broken. Post-embedded parts on beams are set at the top of the beams. There are a large number of load-bearing steel bars at the supports on the top of the beams, which are also easy to collide with the post-embedded steel bars, affecting the overall safety of the structure. Utility Model Content
[0010] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problems of the prior art and disclose an assembled wall node suitable for the renovation of multi-story industrial plants. The structural design of the utility model allows the color plate support structure to be assembled during the wall renovation construction and can be installed quickly and accurately.
[0011] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0012] An assembled wall node suitable for the reconstruction of multi-storey industrial plants, the assembled wall node comprising: a color plate support structure, a top connection node and a bottom connection node, the color plate support structure is connected and fixed to the frame beam of the plant through the top connection node and the bottom connection node respectively,
[0013] The color plate supporting structure includes a wind-resistant column and a purlin, wherein the wind-resistant column is arranged vertically, and the purlin is arranged at both ends of the wind-resistant column and is perpendicular to the wind-resistant column to form a frame structure;
[0014] The colored plates used in the factory renovation process are fixed to the colored plate supporting structure by self-tapping screws.
[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the top connection node comprises: a first wind-resistant column fixing plate and two first baffles;
[0016] Two first baffles are arranged in parallel and are respectively connected vertically to the first wind-resistant column fixing plates;
[0017] The first wind-resistant column fixing plate is connected to the first frame beam of the factory building via a first bolt, and two first baffles are clamped on both sides of the wind-resistant column and connected to the wind-resistant column via a second bolt.
[0018] According to a preferred embodiment, a second through hole is provided on the first baffle plate, and the second bolt passes through the second through holes of the two first baffle plates; and the second through hole is a vertical strip hole structure.
[0019] According to a preferred embodiment, the first baffle is provided with a first limiting hole in a direction close to the first wind-resistant column fixing plate, and a limiting member is inserted into the first limiting hole.
[0020] According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of first through holes are provided on the first wind-resistant column fixing plate, and the first bolts penetrate through the first through holes to achieve connection and fixation between the first wind-resistant column fixing plate and the first frame beam;
[0021] A first leveling layer is provided on the surface of the first frame beam, and the first wind-resistant column fixing plate is arranged in contact with the first leveling layer.
[0022] According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom connection node includes: a second wind-resistant column fixing plate and two second baffles;
[0023] Two second baffles are arranged in parallel and are respectively connected vertically to the second wind-resistant column fixing plates;
[0024] The second wind-resistant column fixing plate is connected to the second frame beam of the factory building via a third bolt, and two second baffles are clamped on both sides of the wind-resistant column and connected to the wind-resistant column via a fourth bolt.
[0025] According to a preferred embodiment, a fourth through hole is provided on the second baffle plate, and the fourth bolt passes through the fourth through holes of the two second baffle plates; and a second limiting hole is provided on the second baffle plate in a direction close to the second wind-resistant column fixing plate, and a limiting member is inserted into the second limiting hole.
[0026] According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of third through holes are provided on the second wind-resistant column fixing plate, and the third bolts penetrate through the third through holes to achieve connection and fixation between the second wind-resistant column fixing plate and the second frame beam.
[0027] According to a preferred embodiment, a second leveling layer is provided on the surface of the second frame beam, and the second wind-resistant column fixing plate is arranged in contact with the second leveling layer.
[0028] According to a preferred embodiment, sealing plates are respectively provided on the end faces of both ends of the wind-resistant column to complete the end sealing of the wind-resistant column.
[0029] The above-mentioned main scheme of the utility model and its further optional schemes can be freely combined to form multiple schemes, all of which are schemes that can be adopted and claimed for protection by the utility model. After understanding the scheme of the utility model, those skilled in the art can understand that there are many combinations based on the existing technology and common knowledge, all of which are technical schemes to be protected by the utility model, and they are not exhaustively listed here.
[0030] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0031] The utility model prefabricated wall node adopts the prefabricated structure and takes measures to make the color plate support structure in the reconstruction wall construction to be assembled and installed quickly and accurately. While meeting the basic use functions and safety reserves, it has the following advantages:
[0032] 1. High degree of assembly, fast construction speed and short construction period. The utility model prefabricated wall node sets a component for fixing the wind-resistant column on the side of the frame beam, so that the purlins and wind-resistant columns that originally required single hoisting construction can be made into a whole in advance in the factory, so that the original complex and cumbersome construction process of the wall renovation is changed into an assembly construction process, which greatly reduces the work of on-site hoisting and welding, greatly increases the construction speed and shortens the construction period of on-site construction.
[0033] 2. High construction accuracy and good finishing effect. By setting the upper baffle and leveling layer in advance, it is ensured that the position of the node can reach the preset design accuracy, so that the color plate support structure can be installed quickly and accurately with high accuracy. The existence of the limit hole can well control the distance between the color plate support structure and the factory frame beam, so that the entire color plate support structure is on an absolutely vertical plane, reducing the construction time of the color plate and increasing the aesthetic applicability of the color plate after construction.
[0034] 3. The original concrete column structure is not damaged, and the structure is safe and reliable. Compared with the traditional solution of adding post-embedded parts on the column side, adding post-embedded parts in the middle of the beam side is because the beam has less reinforcement, and most of them are arranged at the top and bottom of the beam, and there are only some waist reinforcements in the middle of the beam. The anchor bars of the post-embedded parts just stagger the stress-bearing steel bars of the beam, which greatly reduces the degree of damage to the original concrete structure and ensures the safety of the structure.
[0035] 4. Low cost, reducing construction cost. Although the addition of baffles and wind-resistant column limit plates to the assembled wall nodes of the utility model increases the amount of steel used, it reduces the time for welding, reduces labor costs, shortens the time for renting lifting equipment, greatly reduces the cost of construction, and effectively controls the construction budget.
[0036] 5. Strong versatility, which is conducive to standardized production and construction. The assembled wall sealing node of the utility model is installed on the side of the original concrete beam through post-embedded parts. The problem that the edges of the concrete beams on different floors are not in the same plane is solved by adjusting the length of the upper and lower baffles. The problem of uneven beam facades on the same floor is solved by the leveling layer, which reduces the size types of node components and greatly facilitates the mass production of components. This solution is suitable for the renovation of most concrete plants. For the situation where the cross-section of the wind-resistant column is too large or the concrete beam is originally flush with the concrete column, the node can still be used. It is only necessary to use foam plugs to fill the gaps between floors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of traditional wall transformation;
[0038] Figure 2 It is a side view structural diagram of the assembled wall sealing node of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 3 It is a front view structural diagram of the assembled wall sealing node of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the first wind-resistant column fixing plate and the first baffle in the assembled wall sealing node of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the second wind-resistant column fixing plate and the second baffle in the assembled wall sealing node of the utility model;
[0042] Among them, 101-first wind-resistant column fixing plate, 102-first baffle, 103-first bolt, 104-second bolt, 105-first through hole, 106-first limiting hole, 107-second through hole, 201-wind-resistant column, 202-purlin, 203-sealing plate, 204-first leveling layer, 205-second leveling layer, 301-second wind-resistant column fixing plate, 302-second baffle, 303-third bolt, 304-fourth bolt, 305-third through hole, 306-second limiting hole, 307-fourth through hole, a-first frame beam, b-second frame beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0044] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0045] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0046] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0048] In addition, the present utility model should point out that, in the present utility model, if the specific structure, connection relationship, position relationship, power source relationship, etc. are not specifically written out, the structure, connection relationship, position relationship, power source relationship, etc. involved in the present utility model are all known by technical personnel in this field on the basis of existing technology without creative work.
[0049] refer to Figures 2 to 4 As shown in the figure, an assembled wall node suitable for the renovation of multi-story industrial plants is shown, the assembled wall node includes: a color plate support structure, a top connection node and a bottom connection node, the color plate support structure is connected and fixed to the frame beam of the plant via the top connection node and the bottom connection node respectively, and the color plates used in the plant renovation process are fixed to the color plate support structure by self-tapping screws.
[0050] Preferably, the color plate support structure includes a wind-resistant column 201 and a purlin 202. The wind-resistant column 201 is vertically arranged, and the purlin 202 is arranged at both ends of the wind-resistant column 201 and is perpendicular to the wind-resistant column 201 to form a frame structure. The end surfaces of both ends of the wind-resistant column 201 are also provided with sealing plates 203, respectively, for completing the end sealing of the wind-resistant column 201.
[0051] Specifically, the cross section of the wind-resistant column 201 is made of square steel tube or rectangular steel tube, and the wind-resistant column 201 is arranged in a column row along the frame beam, and the cross section width of the wind-resistant column 201 is b, the height is h, and the thickness is t. The purlin 202 is placed horizontally and flush with the outside of the frame column, and the cross section is made of square steel tube or rectangular steel tube. The sealing plate 203 has a width of b, a length of h, and a thickness of t+2 mm.
[0052] Preferably, the top connection node includes: a first wind-resistant column fixing plate 101 and two first baffles 102; the two first baffles 102 are arranged in parallel and are respectively vertically connected to the first wind-resistant column fixing plate 101. The first wind-resistant column fixing plate 101 is connected to the first frame beam a of the factory building via a first bolt 103, and the two first baffles 102 are clamped on both sides of the wind-resistant column 201 and connected to the wind-resistant column 201 via a second bolt 104.
[0053] Specifically, the first wind column fixing plate 101 is generally 10 mm thick, 150 mm wide, and slightly longer than the width of the wind column 201. The first baffle plate 102 is generally 10 mm thick, with the same width (vertical direction) as the first wind column fixing plate 101, and a height equal to the distance between the designed color plate and the original frame beam.
[0054] Preferably, the first baffle plate 102 is provided with a second through hole 107, and the second bolt 104 penetrates through the second through holes 107 of the two first baffle plates 102; and the second through hole 107 is a vertical bar hole structure. By setting the second through hole 107 as a vertical bar hole structure, a margin is reserved for installation adjustment, thereby improving the friendliness of the installation process. The first bolt 103 can be a chemical anchor bolt, an expansion anchor bolt, etc.
[0055] Preferably, the first baffle plate 102 is provided with a first limiting hole 106 in a direction close to the first wind-resistant column fixing plate 101, and a limiting member is inserted into the first limiting hole 106. The existence of the limiting hole can well control the distance between the color plate supporting structure and the factory frame beam.
[0056] Preferably, a plurality of first through holes 105 are provided on the first wind-resistant column fixing plate 101, and the first bolts 103 penetrate through the first through holes 105 to achieve connection and fixation between the first wind-resistant column fixing plate 101 and the first frame beam a.
[0057] Furthermore, a first leveling layer 204 is provided on the surface of the first frame beam a, and the first wind-resistant column fixing plate 101 is arranged in close contact with the first leveling layer 204 .
[0058] Preferably, the bottom connection node includes: a second wind-resistant column fixing plate 301 and two second baffles 302; the two second baffles 302 are arranged in parallel and are respectively vertically connected to the second wind-resistant column fixing plate 301; the second wind-resistant column fixing plate 301 is connected to the second frame beam b of the factory building via a third bolt 303, and the two second baffles 302 are clamped on both sides of the wind-resistant column 201 and are connected to the wind-resistant column 201 via a fourth bolt 304.
[0059] Specifically, the second wind column fixing plate 301 is generally 10 mm thick, 150 mm wide, and slightly longer than the width of the wind column 201. The second baffle plate 302 is generally 10 mm thick, with the same width (vertical direction) as the second wind column fixing plate 301, and the height is the distance between the designed color plate and the original frame beam.
[0060] Preferably, the second baffle plate 302 is provided with a fourth through hole 307, and the fourth bolt 304 is passed through the fourth through holes 307 of the two second baffle plates 302; and the second baffle plate 302 is provided with a second limiting hole 306 in a direction close to the second wind-resistant column fixing plate 301, and a limiting member is inserted into the second limiting hole 306. The existence of the limiting hole can well control the distance between the color plate supporting structure and the frame beam of the workshop.
[0061] Preferably, a plurality of third through holes 305 are provided on the second wind-resistant column fixing plate 301, and the third bolts 303 penetrate through the third through holes 305 to achieve connection and fixation between the second wind-resistant column fixing plate 301 and the second frame beam b.
[0062] Furthermore, a second leveling layer 205 is provided on the surface of the second frame beam b, and the second wind-resistant column fixing plate 301 is arranged in close contact with the second leveling layer 205 .
[0063] During production, first of all, the components of the installation nodes are designed and produced according to the positional relationship of the concrete beams and columns of the renovated factory building; the bolts for wind-resistant column fixings are set in advance on the side of the frame beam on site; then the site is laid out and positioned and leveled using the leveling layer; then the baffle and the wind-resistant column fixing plate are welded in the factory to form a lower standard factory-made connection node; at the same time, the first wind-resistant column fixing plate and the first baffle are welded in the factory to form an upper standard factory-made connection node; then the wind-resistant columns, purlins, and sealing plates are produced and assembled in the factory into a complete color plate support structure and transported to the site for standby use.
[0064] The specific installation process includes: inspecting and accepting the quality of the connection nodes - cleaning the surface of the connection points - measuring and determining the installation position - installing the bottom standard connection node on the lower concrete frame beam - installing the top standard connection node component on the upper concrete frame beam - placing the limit bolts in the limit holes - hoisting the color plate support structure to the installation position - connecting the upper and lower parts of the wind-resistant columns of the color plate support structure to the upper and lower baffles respectively - fixing the color plate to the color plate support structure with self-tapping screws - installation is completed.
[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled wall node suitable for the reconstruction of multi-storey industrial plants, characterized in that: The assembled wall node includes: a color plate support structure, a top connection node and a bottom connection node. The color plate support structure is connected and fixed to the frame beam of the factory building through the top connection node and the bottom connection node respectively. The color plate supporting structure comprises a wind-resistant column (201) and a purlin (202), wherein the wind-resistant column (201) is arranged vertically, and the purlin (202) is arranged at both ends of the wind-resistant column (201) and is perpendicular to the wind-resistant column (201), forming a frame structure; The colored plates used in the factory renovation process are fixed to the colored plate supporting structure by self-tapping screws.
2. The assembled wall node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top connection node comprises: a first wind-resistant column fixing plate (101) and two first baffles (102); Two first baffles (102) are arranged in parallel and are respectively vertically connected to the first wind-resistant column fixing plates (101); The first wind-resistant column fixing plate (101) is connected to the first frame beam (a) of the factory building via a first bolt (103); two first baffle plates (102) are clamped on both sides of the wind-resistant column (201) and connected to the wind-resistant column (201) via a second bolt (104).
3. The assembled wall sealing node according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first baffle plate (102) is provided with a second through hole (107), and the second bolt (104) passes through the second through holes (107) of the two first baffle plates (102); and the second through hole (107) is a vertical strip hole structure.
4. The assembled wall sealing node according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first limiting hole (106) is provided on the first baffle plate (102) in a direction close to the first wind-resistant column fixing plate (101), and a limiting member is inserted into the first limiting hole (106).
5. The assembled wall sealing node according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first through holes (105) are provided on the first wind-resistant column fixing plate (101), and the first bolts (103) penetrate through the first through holes (105) to achieve connection and fixation between the first wind-resistant column fixing plate (101) and the first frame beam (a); A first leveling layer (204) is provided on the surface of the first frame beam (a), and the first wind-resistant column fixing plate (101) is arranged in close contact with the first leveling layer (204).
6. The assembled wall sealing node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom connection node comprises: a second wind-resistant column fixing plate (301) and two second baffles (302); Two second baffles (302) are arranged in parallel and are respectively vertically connected to the second wind-resistant column fixing plates (301); The second wind-resistant column fixing plate (301) is connected to the second frame beam (b) of the factory building via a third bolt (303), and two second baffle plates (302) are clamped on both sides of the wind-resistant column (201) and connected to the wind-resistant column (201) via a fourth bolt (304).
7. The assembled wall sealing node according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second baffle plate (302) is provided with a fourth through hole (307), and the fourth bolt (304) is arranged to penetrate the fourth through holes (307) of the two second baffle plates (302); A second limiting hole (306) is provided on the second baffle plate (302) in a direction close to the second wind-resistant column fixing plate (301), and a limiting member is inserted into the second limiting hole (306).
8. The assembled wall sealing node according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of third through holes (305) are provided on the second wind-resistant column fixing plate (301), and the third bolts (303) penetrate through the third through holes (305) to achieve connection and fixation between the second wind-resistant column fixing plate (301) and the second frame beam (b).
9. The assembled wall sealing node according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second leveling layer (205) is provided on the surface of the second frame beam (b), and the second wind-resistant column fixing plate (301) is arranged in close contact with the second leveling layer (205).
10. The assembled wall sealing node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surfaces of both ends of the wind-resistant column (201) are respectively provided with sealing plates (203) for completing the end sealing of the wind-resistant column (201).