Frittleness rotating wheel for analytical instrument

By designing a fragility wheel including a transmission system, a filtering separation structure and an automatic angle adjustment, the problems of inconvenient separation and inconvenient angle adjustment of detectable objects and debris in the prior art are solved, automatic separation and precise detection are realized, and the operation process is simplified.

CN222800580UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25JINAN ZHONGHAI PHARM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421271946.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the detection is completed, the existing fragility wheel needs to be manually pinched out the complete test object with tweezers, which is inconvenient to use and reduce the detection accuracy. At the same time, the instrument needs to be tilted to adjust the angle during use, which is inconvenient to adjust.

Method used

A fragility rotor including a base, a first mounting frame, an analytical instrument box, a transmission shaft, a hub, a filter mesh, a guide rail, a limit frame and a spring is designed. The automatic rotation of the detectable object and the filter separation of debris are realized through the transmission system, and the inclination angle of the instrument is automatically adjusted through the electric motor and the belt system.

Benefits of technology

Automatic separation of detecting objects and debris is realized, detection accuracy is improved, and the operation process is simplified by automatic adjustment of angles, and the convenience and accuracy of detection is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The friability rotating wheel comprises a base, two first installation frames are fixedly installed on the top of the base, an analysis instrument box body is rotatably installed between the two first installation frames, and a transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the surface of the analysis instrument box body in a penetrating mode; and two sets of fixing frames are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the interior of the first mounting frame, hubs are fixedly mounted on one sides of the surfaces of the two sets of fixing frames, the hubs can be fixedly supported, the two ends of the transmission shaft penetrate and extend into the hubs, baffles are fixedly mounted, and the baffles can be rotated. By arranging the guide rail, the limiting frame, the filter screen and other structures, the filter screen is used for filtering chippings of a detected object, and the limiting frame is pressed to move along the guide rail, so that the detected object and the chippings are automatically separated, manual cleaning is not needed, the use is more convenient, and the detection accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of friability wheels, in particular to a friability wheel used in an analytical instrument. Background Art

[0002] The friability wheel is an important component used in analytical instruments and is mainly used to detect the friability of materials. The design and working principle of this wheel is based on the reaction and behavior of materials when subjected to external forces. When a material is subjected to an external force, if it breaks easily, it can be considered to have a high friability. On the contrary, if the material can resist the external force to a certain extent, its friability is low.

[0003] In the prior art, after the test is completed, the friability wheel needs to be pinched out of the debris one by one with tweezers, which is very inconvenient to use and reduces the detection accuracy. In addition, the friability wheel of the analytical instrument usually needs to be tilted for detection when in use, and this step often requires the entire instrument to be tilted to form a certain angle with the horizontal plane. Currently, the tilt angle is mostly adjusted by placing a foot on one side of the bottom, which is inconvenient to adjust. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that after the test is completed, the complete test object needs to be pinched out from the debris one by one with tweezers, which is very inconvenient to use and reduces the detection accuracy. In addition, the friability wheel of the analytical instrument usually needs to be tilted for detection when in use, and this step often requires the entire instrument to be tilted to form a certain angle with the horizontal plane. At present, when adjusting the tilt angle, it is mostly done by putting a foot on one side of the bottom, which is inconvenient to adjust.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a friability wheel for an analytical instrument, comprising a base, two first mounting frames are fixedly installed on the top of the base, an analytical instrument box body is rotatably installed between the two first mounting frames, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed through the surface of the analytical instrument box body, two groups of fixing frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the first mounting frames, a wheel hub is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the two groups of fixing frames, and the wheel hub can be fixedly supported, and baffles are fixedly installed on both ends of the transmission shaft and extend through the inside of the wheel hub, and the baffles can be rotated;

[0006] The bottom of the two wheel hubs are fixedly installed with mounting plates, and the inner sides of the two mounting plates are fixedly provided with mounting holes, and the bottom of the two wheel hubs are provided with arc-shaped slots, through which materials can be loaded and unloaded, and the inner sides of the two arc-shaped slots are fixedly provided with two second slide grooves, and the inner sides of multiple second slide grooves are slidably installed with second sliders, and a filter box is fixedly installed between the two second sliders, and a filter net is fixedly installed on the top of the two filter boxes, and square holes are provided on both sides of the surfaces of the two filter boxes, and guide rails are fixedly installed between the two filter boxes, and two limit frames are slidably installed on the surfaces of the two guide rails, and one end of the multiple limit frames passes through the outside of the square holes, and one end of the limit frames is installed to the inside of the mounting hole, and the outer surfaces of the two guide rails are sleeved with springs to clean debris.

[0007] Preferably, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the two limit frames and can be automatically clamped.

[0008] Preferably, a dust collecting box is slidably installed through one side of the surface of the two filter boxes, and the dust collecting box is located directly below the filter screen, so that the detected objects and debris can be automatically separated.

[0009] Preferably, a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft, a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the analytical instrument box, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshedly connected to provide power for the rotation of the hub.

[0010] Preferably, a square slot is provided on the surface of the base, first slide grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the square slot, a screw rod is rotatably installed inside the square slot, one end of the screw rod extends through and extends to the outside of the base and is fixedly installed with a driven wheel, a first slider is installed on the external thread of the screw rod, the inner side walls of the two first slide grooves are slidably installed on the surface of the first slider, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the surface of the first slider, brackets are rotatably installed on both sides of the interior of the mounting groove, a second mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the bottom of the analytical instrument box body, one end of the two brackets are rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the second mounting bracket, so that the angle of the analytical instrument box body can be adjusted.

[0011] Preferably, an electric motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base, and the output end of the electric motor extends through and extends to the outside of the base where a driving wheel is fixedly installed. A belt is jointly installed on the outside of the driving wheel and the driven wheel to provide power for angle adjustment of the analytical instrument box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model sets structures such as guide rails, limit frames and filter nets, uses the filter net to filter the debris of the detected object, and moves along the guide rails by pressing the limit frame, so that the detected object and the debris are automatically separated, and no manual cleaning is required. It is more convenient to use and improves the detection accuracy.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a first slider, a bracket and a guide rail, etc., uses the guide rail to drive the slider to rotate, and the slider drives the bracket to rotate, so that the box body of the analysis instrument is tilted, and the friability wheel can be automatically adjusted. The adjustment is more convenient, the angle is more accurate, and a more comprehensive detection of the object to be detected can be performed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a friability wheel for an analytical instrument of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a friability wheel for an analytical instrument from a first viewing angle according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a friability wheel for an analytical instrument from a second viewing angle of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission shaft and a baffle of a friability wheel for an analytical instrument according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a guide rail and a limit frame of a friability rotating wheel for an analytical instrument.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. first mounting frame; 3. analytical instrument box body; 4. square notch; 5. first slide; 6. first slider; 7. screw; 8. belt; 9. electric motor; 10. bracket; 11. second mounting frame; 12. wheel hub; 13. mounting plate; 14. filter box; 15. limit frame; 16. second slide; 17. transmission shaft; 18. baffle; 19. spring; 20. driven gear; 21. driving gear; 22. fixing frame; 23. ash box; 24. filter screen; 25. second slider; 26. guide rail; 27. square hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A friability wheel for an analytical instrument comprises a base 1, two first mounting frames 2 are fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, an analytical instrument box body 3 is rotatably mounted between the two first mounting frames 2, a transmission shaft 17 is rotatably mounted through the surface of the analytical instrument box body 3, two sets of fixing frames 22 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inside of the first mounting frames 2, a wheel hub 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the two sets of fixing frames 22, and the wheel hub 12 can be fixedly supported, and baffles 18 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the transmission shaft 17 and extend through the inside of the wheel hub 12, and the baffles 18 can be rotated;

[0023] The bottom of the two wheel hubs 12 are fixedly installed with mounting plates 13, and mounting holes are fixedly opened on both sides of the interior of the two mounting plates 13. The bottom of the two wheel hubs 12 are opened with arc-shaped notches, through which materials can be loaded and unloaded. Two second slide grooves 16 are fixedly opened on both sides of the interior of the two arc-shaped notches, and second sliders 25 are slidably installed inside the multiple second slide grooves 16. A filter box 14 is fixedly installed between the two second sliders 25, and a filter screen 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the two filter boxes 14. Square holes 27 are opened on both sides of the surfaces of the two filter boxes 14, and a guide rail 26 is fixedly installed between the two filter boxes 14. Two limit frames 15 are slidably installed on the surfaces of the two guide rails 26, and one end of the multiple limit frames 15 passes through the outside of the square hole 27, and one end of the limit frame 15 is installed to the inside of the mounting hole. The outer surfaces of the two guide rails 26 are sleeved with springs 19 to clean up debris.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an electric motor 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base 1, and the output end of the electric motor 9 extends through the base 1 and is fixedly installed with a driving wheel. The driving wheel and the outer side of the driven wheel are jointly sleeved with a belt 8, which can provide power for the angle adjustment of the analytical instrument box body 3. The two ends of the spring 19 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the two limit frames 15, which can be automatically clamped. A driven gear 20 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission shaft 17, and a motor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the analytical instrument box body 3. A driving gear 21 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor. The driving gear 21 and the driven gear 20 are meshed and connected, which can provide power for the rotation of the hub 12. A square notch 4 is provided on the surface of the base 1, and both sides of the inner side of the square notch 4 are provided with a first A screw rod 7 is rotatably installed inside the slide groove 5 and the square notch 4. One end of the screw rod 7 extends through and extends to the outside of the base 1 and is fixedly installed with a driven wheel. The external thread of the screw rod 7 is installed with a first slider 6. The inner side walls of the two first slide grooves 5 are slidably installed with the surface of the first slider 6. A mounting groove is provided on one side of the surface of the first slider 6. Brackets 10 are rotatably installed on both sides of the inside of the mounting groove. A second mounting bracket 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the analytical instrument box body 3. One end of the two brackets 10 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the second mounting bracket 11, so that the angle of the analytical instrument box body 3 can be adjusted. A dust collecting box 23 is slidably installed on one side of the surface of the two filter boxes 14, and the dust collecting box 23 is located directly below the filter net 24, which can automatically separate the detected objects and debris.

[0025] When the utility model is in use, the object to be detected is placed inside the wheel hub 12, the motor is started, the motor drives the driving gear 21 to rotate, the driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 20 to rotate, the driven gear 20 drives the transmission shaft 17 to rotate, the transmission shaft 17 drives the baffle 18 to rotate, the baffle 18 drives the object to be detected to rotate and fall inside the wheel hub 12, and the brittleness detection can be performed, and the fallen powder enters the interior of the filter box 14 through the filter screen 24. After the detection is completed, the limit frame 15 is pressed inward to squeeze the spring 19, and the filter box 14 is Take out the crushed test items and clean the powder in the ash box 23. After cleaning, the filter box 14 is stuck in the mounting plate 13 through the rebound of the spring 19. When the irregular-shaped items need to be rolled, the electric motor 9 is started, and the electric motor 9 drives the belt 8 to rotate, and the belt 8 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, and the screw rod 7 drives the first slide block 6 to slide inside the first slide groove 5, so that the angle of the analysis instrument box body 3 is offset, and the irregular-shaped objects can be rolled regularly, which can be more convenient for detection.

[0026] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A friability wheel for an analytical instrument, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two first mounting frames (2) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), an analytical instrument box body (3) is rotatably mounted between the two first mounting frames (2), a transmission shaft (17) is rotatably mounted through the surface of the analytical instrument box body (3), two groups of fixing frames (22) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the first mounting frames (2), a wheel hub (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the two groups of fixing frames (22), and baffles (18) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the transmission shaft (17) and extend through the interior of the wheel hub (12); The bottoms of the two wheel hubs (12) are fixedly mounted with mounting plates (13), the insides of the two mounting plates (13) are fixedly provided with mounting holes, the bottoms of the two wheel hubs (12) are provided with arc-shaped notches, the insides of the two arc-shaped notches are fixedly provided with two second slide grooves (16), the insides of the plurality of second slide grooves (16) are slidably mounted with second sliders (25), a filter box (14) is fixedly mounted between the two second sliders (25), and the tops of the two filter boxes (14) are provided with a plurality of second sliders (25). A filter screen (24) is fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the two filter boxes (14), square holes (27) are opened on both sides of the surface of the two filter boxes (14), a guide rail (26) is fixedly installed between the two filter boxes (14), and two limit frames (15) are slidably installed on the surfaces of the two guide rails (26), one end of each of the limit frames (15) passes through the outside of the square hole (27), and one end of each of the limit frames (15) is installed inside the installation hole, and a spring (19) is installed on the outer surface of the two guide rails (26).

2. A friability wheel for an analytical instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the spring (19) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the two limiting frames (15).

3. A friability wheel for an analytical instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ash collecting box (23) is slidably mounted through one side of the surface of each of the two filter boxes (14), and the ash collecting box (23) is located directly below the filter screen (24).

4. A friability wheel for an analytical instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven gear (20) is sleeved and fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft (17), a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the analytical instrument box body (3), a driving gear (21) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and the driving gear (21) and the driven gear (20) are meshingly connected.

5. A friability wheel for an analytical instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square slot (4) is provided on the surface of the base (1), first slide grooves (5) are provided on both sides of the inside of the square slot (4), a screw rod (7) is rotatably installed inside the square slot (4), one end of the screw rod (7) extends through and extends to the outside of the base (1) and is fixedly installed with a driven wheel, a first slider (6) is threadedly installed on the outside of the screw rod (7), the inner side walls of the two first slide grooves (5) are slidably installed with the surface of the first slider (6), a mounting groove is provided on one side of the surface of the first slider (6), brackets (10) are rotatably installed on both sides of the inside of the mounting groove, a second mounting frame (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the analytical instrument box body (3), and one end of the two brackets (10) are rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the second mounting frame (11).

6. A friability wheel for an analytical instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the base (1), and an output end of the electric motor (9) extends through the base (1) and is fixedly mounted with a driving wheel on the outside, and a belt (8) is sleeved and mounted on the outside of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.