Lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environment detection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environment detection, belongs to the technical field of soil aggregate analysis, solves the problem that soil adsorbed on the inner wall of a water drum is inconvenient to clean, and comprises a movable base, a vibration frame, a sleeving sieve and an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable base, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a vibration frame, a sleeved sieve is clamped to the outer surface of the vibration frame, and the inner wall of the movable base is slidably connected with a recycling mechanism. A gear motor is started, an output shaft of the gear motor drives a small gear to rotate, the small gear rotates to drive four sets of large gear rings to rotate synchronously, the large gear rings rotate to drive a cleaning frame to rotate on the inner wall of a hollow cylinder, then soil adsorbed on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder is conveniently cleaned, and the soil flows in water of the hollow cylinder; and impurities adsorbed on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil aggregate analysis, and particularly to a lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental detection. Background Art

[0002] In the lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental testing, soil aggregate analysis is an important experimental step to evaluate the structural stability and property characteristics of the soil. When conducting soil aggregate analysis, it is usually necessary to mix the soil sample with water and shake it to disperse the soil particles and form aggregates for subsequent experimental operations.

[0003] During the shaking process, the soil sample may overflow the water cylinder, causing the soil to adhere to the inner wall of the water cylinder. The soil adhering to the inner wall of the water cylinder will cause the inner wall to be unclean, which may affect the accuracy of the experimental results and make the cleaning work difficult, requiring more time and effort. Therefore, there is a problem that it is inconvenient to clean the soil adsorbed on the inner wall of the water cylinder. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental detection.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental detection, comprising a mobile base, an oscillation frame, a set sieve and an electric telescopic rod, wherein the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mobile base, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the oscillation frame, the outer surface of the oscillation frame is clamped with the set sieve, the inner wall of the mobile base is slidably connected to a recovery mechanism, the upper surface of the mobile base is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile base, the inner side surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a hollow cylinder, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder is slidably connected to the cleaning frame, the upper surface of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected to a large gear ring, the recovery mechanism comprises a filter frame slidably connected to the inner wall of the mobile base, and the outer surface of the filter frame is fixedly connected to a filter net.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental monitoring described in the utility model, the outer surface of the large gear ring is meshingly connected with a small gear, and the upper surface of the large gear ring is slidably connected with a limiting frame, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, and the outer surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a control panel.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the large gear ring is conveniently limited by the limiting frame, so that the large gear ring can stably drive the cleaning frame to rotate on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the hollow cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental monitoring of the utility model, a reduction motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the reduction motor passes through the upper surface of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pinion gear, and a through hole is opened on the upper surface of the mounting frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, by starting the reduction motor, the pinion can drive the four groups of cleaning frames to rotate synchronously, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inner surfaces of the four groups of hollow cylinders at the same time, and the reduction motor can be cooled through the through hole.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the lift-type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental monitoring described in the utility model, the recovery mechanism also includes a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile base, the lower end of the water outlet pipe passes through the inner wall of the mobile base and is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and the outer surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic control valve.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the water in the cleaning frame can be easily introduced into the fixed frame through the electromagnetic control valve, thereby facilitating the discharge of the water in the hollow cylinder.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental monitoring described in the utility model, water pumps are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the fixed frame, the water inlet of the water pump extends to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a return pipe, and the other end of the return pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the water in the fixed frame can be filtered through the filter net by the water pump and then reintroduced into the hollow cylinder, thereby facilitating the reuse of water resources and helping to save water resources.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the lift-type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental monitoring described in the utility model, the outer surface of the filter frame is threadedly connected with a bolt, the other end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the movable base, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to a side of the filter frame close to the movable base.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter frame can be slid out from the inner wall of the mobile base by removing the bolts, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the mud and sand in the filter frame, and the sealing gasket can be used to prevent water leakage from the outer surface of the mobile base.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] The utility model provides a lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental detection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By starting the reduction motor, the output shaft of the reduction motor drives the small gear to rotate, and the rotation of the small gear drives the four sets of large gear rings to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the large gear ring drives the cleaning frame to rotate on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the mud adsorbed on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder, so that the mud flows in the water of the hollow cylinder, which is convenient for cleaning the impurities adsorbed on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder.

[0021] 2. By starting the electromagnetic control valve, the water flow in the hollow cylinder carries the soil into the filter frame, and the soil in the water flow is filtered through the filter net. Then the water pump is started, and the water pump pumps the water in the fixed frame into the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe guides the filtered water into the return pipe, and the water is pumped back into the hollow cylinder through the return pipe, so that water resources can be reused, which is beneficial to saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the utility model as a whole.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure, 1. mobile base; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. limit frame; 202. large gear ring; 203. hollow cylinder; 204. cleaning frame; 205. small gear; 206. reduction motor; 207. installation frame; 3. recovery mechanism; 301. bolt; 302. return pipe; 303. water outlet pipe; 304. electromagnetic control valve; 305. filter frame; 306. filter net; 307. water pump; 308. connecting pipe; 309. fixed frame; 4. control panel; 5. oscillation frame; 6. set sieve; 7. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental detection, including a mobile base 1, an oscillation frame 5, a set sieve 6 and an electric telescopic rod 7, the electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mobile base 1, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the oscillation frame 5, the outer surface of the oscillation frame 5 is clamped with the set sieve 6, the inner wall of the mobile base 1 is slidably connected to the recovery mechanism 3, the upper surface of the mobile base 1 is fixedly connected to the cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 207 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile base 1, the inner side surface of the mounting frame 207 is fixedly connected to the hollow cylinder 203, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 203 is slidably connected to the cleaning frame 204, the upper surface of the cleaning frame 204 is fixedly connected to the large gear ring 202, wherein the cleaning frame 204 adopts a concave structure, and the outer surface of the cleaning frame 204 can rub the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 203.

[0031] Specifically, the outer surface of the large gear ring 202 is meshedly connected with the small gear 205, and the upper surface of the large gear ring 202 is slidably connected to the limiting frame 201, the limiting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 207, the outer surface of the mounting frame 207 is fixedly connected with the control panel 4, and the inner wall of the mounting frame 207 is fixedly connected with the reduction motor 206, the output shaft of the reduction motor 206 passes through the upper surface of the mounting frame 207 and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the small gear 205, and a through hole is opened on the upper surface of the mounting frame 207.

[0032] The reduction motor 206 is further started, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 206 drives the small gear 205 to rotate. The rotation of the small gear 205 drives the four sets of large gear rings 202 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the large gear ring 202 drives the cleaning frame 204 to rotate on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 203, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the mud adsorbed on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 203, so that the mud flows in the water of the hollow cylinder 203, facilitating the cleaning of the impurities adsorbed on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 203.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The recovery mechanism 3 includes a filter frame 305 slidably connected to the inner wall of the mobile base 1, and a filter screen 306 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter frame 305.

[0035] The specific recovery mechanism 3 also includes a water outlet pipe 303 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile base 1, the lower end of the water outlet pipe 303 passes through the inner wall of the mobile base 1 and is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 309, the outer surface of the fixed frame 309 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mobile base 1, and the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 303 is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic control valve 304, both side surfaces of the fixed frame 309 are fixedly connected to a water pump 307, the water inlet of the water pump 307 extends to the inner wall of the fixed frame 309, the water outlet of the water pump 307 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 308, the outer surface of the connecting pipe 308 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mobile base 1, the outer surface of the connecting pipe 308 is fixedly connected to a return pipe 302, the other end of the return pipe 302 is respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 203, wherein the outer surface of the filter frame 305 is threadedly connected to a bolt 301, the other end of the bolt 301 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the mobile base 1, and the side of the filter frame 305 close to the mobile base 1 is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket.

[0036] The electromagnetic control valve 304 is further started, so that the water flow in the hollow cylinder 203 carries the soil into the filter frame 305, and the soil in the water flow is filtered through the filter net 306. Then the water pump 307 is started, and the water pump 307 in the fixed frame 309 is connected to the connecting pipe 308. The connecting pipe 308 guides the filtered water into the return pipe 302, and the water is pumped back into the hollow cylinder 203 through the return pipe 302, so that the water resources can be reused, which is beneficial to saving water resources.

[0037] Working principle: by adding soil into the set sieve 6 as needed, and then starting the electric telescopic rod 7, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the oscillation frame 5 to move into the hollow cylinder 203, and at the same time controls the electric telescopic rod 7 so that the oscillation frame 5 can oscillate up and down inside the hollow cylinder 203, which is convenient for soil detection. After the detection is completed, the reduction motor 206 can be started, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 206 drives the small gear 205 to rotate, and the rotation of the small gear 205 drives the four sets of large gear rings 202 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the large gear ring 202 drives the cleaning frame 204 to rotate on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 203, so as to facilitate the suction. The dirt attached to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 203 is cleaned, so that the dirt flows in the water of the hollow cylinder 203, and then the electromagnetic control valve 304 is started, so that the water flow in the hollow cylinder 203 carries the dirt into the filter frame 305, and the dirt in the water flow is filtered through the filter net 306, and then the water pump 307 is started, and the water pump 307 in the fixed frame 309 is connected to the connecting pipe 308, and the connecting pipe 308 guides the filtered water into the return pipe 302, and the water is pumped back into the hollow cylinder 203 through the return pipe 302, so as to facilitate the reuse of water resources, which is beneficial to saving water resources.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental detection, comprising a mobile base (1), an oscillating frame (5), a set sieve (6) and an electric telescopic rod (7), wherein the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mobile base (1), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the oscillating frame (5), and the outer surface of the oscillating frame (5) is clamped with the set sieve (6), characterized in that: The inner wall of the mobile base (1) is slidably connected to a recovery mechanism (3), and the upper surface of the mobile base (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism (2); The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (207) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile base (1); the inner side surface of the mounting frame (207) is fixedly connected to a hollow cylinder (203); the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (203) is slidably connected to a cleaning frame (204); and the upper surface of the cleaning frame (204) is fixedly connected to a large gear ring (202); The recovery mechanism (3) comprises a filter frame (305) slidably connected to the inner wall of the mobile base (1), and a filter screen (306) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter frame (305).

2. The lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the large gear ring (202) is meshingly connected with a small gear (205), and the upper surface of the large gear ring (202) is slidably connected to a limit frame (201), the limit frame (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame (207), and the outer surface of the mounting frame (207) is fixedly connected to a control panel (4).

3. The lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reduction motor (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (207), an output shaft of the reduction motor (206) passes through the upper surface of the mounting frame (207) and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pinion gear (205), and a through hole is provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame (207).

4. The lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery mechanism (3) also includes a water outlet pipe (303) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile base (1), the lower end of the water outlet pipe (303) passes through the inner wall of the mobile base (1) and is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (309), and the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (303) is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic control valve (304).

5. The lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump (307) is fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the fixed frame (309); a water inlet of the water pump (307) extends to the inner wall of the fixed frame (309); a water outlet of the water pump (307) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (308); a return pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (308); and the other end of the return pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (203).

6. The lifting type soil aggregate analyzer for environmental detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the filter frame (305) is threadedly connected to a bolt (301), the other end of the bolt (301) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the mobile base (1), and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to a side of the filter frame (305) close to the mobile base (1).

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