Conveying assembly of charging head automatic plug-in machine
By using the active pulley and driven pulley controlled by motor components in the plug-in machine, combined with the slid-adjustable mobile placement board structure, the problem of unstable fixation in the circuit board conveyance of traditional plug-in machines is solved, and efficient and stable circuit board conveyance and higher compatibility are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421236416.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
When traditional plug-in machines are transported by plug-in circuit boards, it is difficult to efficiently and stably fix the circuit board, resulting in unstable conveying process and affecting assembly quality.
The motor component control is adopted, and the plug-in circuit board is fixed and conveyed based on the active pulley and driven pulley that can be adjusted up and down, and a slidingly adjustable mobile placement board structure is designed to adjust the position of the placement board according to the width of the circuit board.
Compared with traditional clamping and adsorption fixation, more efficient and stable circuit board fixation and conveying are achieved, and more compatibility is achieved.
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Figure CN222803306U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plug-in machines, in particular to a conveying component of an automatic plug-in machine for a charging head. Background Art
[0002] The plug-in machine is a machine that automatically installs the taped electronic components on the printed circuit board according to the program. The traditional electronic assembly industry mainly relies on workers to insert electronic components on the circuit board. Since the machine began to be mass-produced, the speed of manual plug-in has been slow, and the defects of poor craftsmanship have been exposed. Using the plug-in machine to automatically install electronic components on the circuit board can save labor costs and improve the level of plug-in technology. The operation of the plug-in machine basically includes components such as capacitors, inductors, connectors, etc. The engineers who design the process will divide the plug-in parts of each station according to the workload and rationality. Each machine is only responsible for installing a few components and repeating the same operation to minimize the chance of error.
[0003] The conveying component is one of the core components of the automatic plug-in machine. The conveying component of the automatic plug-in machine is involved in the transportation of the circuit board to be plug-in. When the automatic plug-in machine is conveying the circuit board to be plug-in, how to efficiently and stably fix the circuit board to be plug-in during transportation is one of the key directions that need to be paid attention to.
[0004] In view of this, the utility model proposes a conveying component of the automatic plug-in machine for the charging head, which is controlled by a motor component, and based on an active pulley and a driven pulley that can be adjusted up and down to fix the position of the circuit board to be plugged in and convey it, which is more efficient and stable than traditional clamping and adsorption fixation; at the same time, the utility model adopts a sliding and adjustable movable placement plate structure design, and the position of the movable placement plate can be adjusted according to the width of the circuit board, and has higher compatibility.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the conveying component of the automatic plug-in machine of the charging head of the utility model is controlled by a motor component, and the position of the circuit board to be plugged in is fixed and conveyed based on the active pulley and the driven pulley that can be adjusted up and down. Compared with the traditional clamping and adsorption fixation, it is more efficient and stable; at the same time, the utility model adopts a sliding adjustable movable placement plate structure design, and the position of the movable placement plate can be adjusted according to the width of the circuit board, which has higher compatibility.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] The conveying component of the automatic plug-in machine for charging heads includes a frame on which a fixed component and a movable component are installed;
[0009] In the technical solution of the utility model, the fixed component is fixedly installed on the frame, and the fixed component includes a fixed placement plate for placing and fixing the circuit board to be plug-in and a driving pulley for conveying the circuit board; the movable component is slidably installed on the frame, and the movable component includes a movable placement plate for placing and fixing the circuit board to be plug-in.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing assembly also includes a first motor assembly and a second motor assembly, wherein the first motor assembly is used to control and drive the driving pulley to drive the transmission, and the second motor assembly is used to control and drive the driving pulley to adjust the up and down position.
[0011] Furthermore, a rack slide groove is provided on the rack, a movable placement plate slider is connected to the lower end of the movable placement plate, and the movable placement plate is slidably installed in the rack slide groove through the movable placement plate slider.
[0012] Furthermore, the moving assembly also includes a third motor assembly, and the third motor assembly is used to control and drive the moving placement plate to slide.
[0013] In the technical solution of the present utility model, a driven component is also slidably installed on the movable placement plate, and the driven component includes a driven pulley and a pulley mounting plate, the driven pulley is rotatably installed on the pulley mounting plate, and pulley mounting plate slides are connected to both sides of the pulley mounting plate. A movable placement plate slide groove is also provided on the movable placement plate, and the pulley mounting plate is slidably installed in the movable placement plate slide groove through the pulley mounting plate slide.
[0014] Furthermore, the moving component also includes a fourth motor component, and the fourth motor component is used to control and drive the driven component to adjust the up and down position.
[0015] Effective gain: In summary, the conveying component of the automatic plug-in machine for the charging head of the utility model is controlled by a motor component, and the active pulley and the driven pulley that can be adjusted up and down are used to fix and convey the circuit board to be plugged in, which is more efficient and stable than the traditional clamping and adsorption fixation;
[0016] At the same time, the utility model adopts a slidably adjustable movable placement plate structure design, and the position of the movable placement plate can be adjusted according to the width of the circuit board, which has higher compatibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1The overall structure of the conveying assembly of the automatic plug-in machine for charging head of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 The overall structure of the conveying assembly of the automatic plug-in machine for charging head of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 3 The overall structure of the conveying assembly of the automatic plug-in machine for charging head of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the conveying assembly of the automatic plug-in machine for charging heads of the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 100, frame; 110, frame slide; 200, fixed component; 210, fixed placement plate; 220, driving pulley; 230, first motor component; 240, second motor component; 300, moving component; 310, moving placement plate; 311, moving placement plate slider; 312, moving placement plate slide; 320, third motor component; 330, driven component; 331, driven pulley; 332, pulley mounting plate; 332-1, pulley mounting plate slide; 340, fourth motor component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the embodiment described below is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In addition, in the description of the present utility model, “several” means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0026] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the conveying component of the automatic plug-in machine for the charging head in the embodiment of the utility model is controlled by a motor component, and the position of the circuit board to be plugged in is fixed and conveyed based on the active pulley and the driven pulley whose positions can be adjusted up and down. Compared with the traditional clamping and adsorption fixation, it is more efficient and stable; at the same time, the embodiment of the utility model adopts a sliding adjustable movable placement plate structure design, and the position of the movable placement plate can be adjusted according to the width of the circuit board, which has higher compatibility.
[0027] In the conveying assembly of the automatic plug-in machine for the charging head in this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, it includes a frame 100, on which a fixed component 200 and a movable component 300 are installed;
[0028] In this embodiment, the fixing assembly 200 is fixedly mounted on the frame 100. Figure 2 As shown, the fixed assembly 200 includes a fixed placement plate 210 for placing and fixing the circuit board to be inserted and a driving pulley 220 for conveying the circuit board; the moving assembly 300 is slidably mounted on the frame 100, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the moving assembly 300 includes a moving placement plate 310 for placing and fixing the circuit board to be inserted.
[0029] For details, please continue to refer to Figure 2 The fixing assembly 200 further includes a first motor assembly 230 and a second motor assembly 240. The first motor assembly 230 is used to control the driving pulley 220 to drive the transmission, and the second motor assembly 240 is used to control the driving pulley 220 to adjust the up and down positions.
[0030] For details, please continue to refer to Figure 3 A rack slide 110 is provided on the rack 100 , and a movable placement plate slider 311 is connected to the lower end of the movable placement plate 310 , and the movable placement plate 310 is slidably installed in the rack slide 110 through the movable placement plate slider 311 .
[0031] The moving assembly 300 further includes a third motor assembly 320 , and the third motor assembly 320 is used to control and drive the moving placement plate 310 to slide.
[0032] In this embodiment, if Figure 4As shown, a driven component 330 is also slidably installed on the movable placement plate 310, and the driven component 330 includes a driven pulley 331 and a pulley mounting plate 332. The driven pulley 331 is rotatably installed on the pulley mounting plate 332, and the two sides of the pulley mounting plate 332 are connected with pulley mounting plate slides 332-1. A movable placement plate slot 312 is also provided on the movable placement plate 310, and the pulley mounting plate 332 is slidably installed in the movable placement plate slot 312 through the pulley mounting plate slide 332-1.
[0033] Specifically, the moving assembly 300 further includes a fourth motor assembly 340 , and the fourth motor assembly 340 is used to control the driven assembly 330 to adjust the up and down positions.
[0034] Specific working principle: When this embodiment is working, the third motor assembly 320 controls the movable placement plate 310 to slide in the rack slide slot 110 through the movable placement plate slider 311, and adjusts the position of the movable placement plate 310 according to the size of the circuit board to be plug-in; after placing the circuit board to be plug-in, the second motor assembly 240 and the fourth motor assembly 340 control and adjust the upper and lower positions of the active pulley 220 and the driven pulley 331 to fix the position of the circuit board to be plug-in, and then the first motor assembly 230 drives the active pulley 220 to drive the circuit board to be plug-in for transportation.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. The conveying component of the charging head automatic plug-in machine is characterized by: It comprises a frame (100), on which a fixed component (200) and a movable component (300) are installed; The fixed component (200) is fixedly mounted on the frame (100), and the fixed component (200) comprises a fixed placement plate (210) for placing and fixing the circuit board to be inserted, and a driving pulley (220) for conveying the circuit board; the movable component (300) is slidably mounted on the frame (100), and the movable component (300) comprises a movable placement plate (310) for placing and fixing the circuit board to be inserted.
2. The conveying assembly of the automatic charging head insertion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (200) further comprises a first motor assembly (230) and a second motor assembly (240), wherein the first motor assembly (230) is used to control and drive the driving pulley (220) for driving transmission, and the second motor assembly (240) is used to control and drive the driving pulley (220) for up and down position adjustment.
3. The conveying assembly of the automatic charging head insertion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (100) is provided with a frame slide groove (110), the lower end of the movable placement plate (310) is connected with a movable placement plate slider (311), and the movable placement plate (310) is slidably installed in the frame slide groove (110) via the movable placement plate slider (311).
4. The conveying assembly of the automatic charging head insertion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (300) further comprises a third motor assembly (320), and the third motor assembly (320) is used to control and drive the moving placement plate (310) to slide.
5. The conveying assembly of the automatic charging head insertion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven component (330) is also slidably mounted on the movable placement plate (310), and the driven component (330) includes a driven pulley (331) and a pulley mounting plate (332). The driven pulley (331) is rotatably mounted on the pulley mounting plate (332), and pulley mounting plate slides (332-1) are connected to both sides of the pulley mounting plate (332). A movable placement plate slide groove (312) is also provided on the movable placement plate (310), and the pulley mounting plate (332) is slidably mounted in the movable placement plate slide groove (312) through the pulley mounting plate slide strip (332-1).
6. The conveying assembly of the automatic charging head insertion machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving component (300) further comprises a fourth motor component (340), and the fourth motor component (340) is used to control and drive the driven component (330) to adjust the up and down positions.