Rotatably opened coop door
By adopting a rotary opening structure and worm gear transmission in the cage door, the existing cage doors have poor stability and loud sound, and the door panels are stable and automatic opening and closing, and safety is improved through the locking assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420611303.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing chicken cage doors have poor stability and loud sound during the automatic lifting process, and the gear wear causes the door panel to be unable to lift and lower normally, which poses a safety hazard.
The rotatably opened chicken cage door structure is adopted. The door panel is driven by the drive motor in the top module box and rotates with the rotation axis to achieve automatic opening and closing. The door panel is equipped with a worm gear and a worm transmission connection to ensure stable opening and closing of the door panel. At the same time, a locking assembly is provided on the other side of the door panel, which realizes the locking state of the door panel by locking the motor and locking column to avoid accidental opening.
It realizes the stable automatic opening and closing of the chicken cage door panel, eliminates the sound of knocking between the gears and the door panel, and improves the service life and safety of the door panel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222803639U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of poultry breeding supplies and relates to a chicken cage door, in particular to a chicken cage door that can be opened by rotating. Background Art
[0002] Chicken cage door is a common facility used in rural areas or farms for raising poultry (such as chickens, ducks, etc.). It is a structure similar to a gate that is used to limit the range of activities of poultry and provide safety and protection. Chicken cage doors are usually made of wire mesh or wood, with air permeability and visibility to facilitate observation of the situation of poultry.
[0003] The doors of chicken cages are usually opened and closed manually, which is inconvenient to operate in actual use. Therefore, electric chicken cage doors have become a popular product in the market. Commonly used electric chicken cage doors have neatly arranged holes vertically arranged in the middle of the door panel. A motor and a gear are set in the top control assembly of the chicken cage door. The gear meshes with the hole, and the motor drives the gear to rotate. The gear rotates and drives the door panel to rise and fall. Although this structure realizes the function of automatic lifting of the door panel of the chicken cage, the door panel is only supported by the tooth position of the gear, which is in a suspended state and has poor stability. In addition, when the tooth of the gear matches the hole during the lifting process of the door panel, a loud noise will be generated due to the collision. Moreover, as the use time increases, the tooth will wear out, which will cause the gear to be unable to drive the door panel to rise and fall. In severe cases, the door panel will fall off, and it is easy to injure or kill the poultry on the lower side when it falls. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a technical solution for a chicken cage door capable of automatically controlling the opening and closing of a chicken cage outlet.
[0005] The described rotary opening chicken coop door comprises a door frame and a door panel, a rotating shaft is arranged on the door panel, the rotating shaft passes through the upper and lower sides of the door panel and is embedded in the upper and lower sides of the door frame, the door panel rotates with the rotating shaft to realize opening or closing, a module box is arranged on the upper side of the door frame, a driving motor is arranged inside the module box, a worm is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, a worm wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, the worm wheel is meshedly connected with the worm, and the worm wheel and the worm are matched to form a transmission connection between the door panel and the driving motor to drive the door panel to rotate.
[0006] Furthermore, an assembly table is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the module box, the drive motor is fixed on one side of the assembly table, and the output shaft of the drive motor is inserted into the inner cavity of the assembly table. The worm gear is limited in the inner cavity of the assembly table, one end is connected to the output shaft, and the other end is set in the embedding groove of the assembly table.
[0007] Furthermore, a worm gear cavity is arranged in the middle of the assembly table, shaft sleeves are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the worm gear cavity, the rotating shaft passes through the two shaft sleeves in sequence, and the worm gear is limited in the worm gear cavity.
[0008] Furthermore, a lower shaft sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft, the lower shaft sleeve is fixed on the lower support tube of the door frame, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the lower shaft sleeve.
[0009] Furthermore, an opening is provided on the door frame, and the rotating shaft is limited in the opening.
[0010] Furthermore, a slot is provided on one side of the door frame, a door panel is provided on the side of the slot, and a rotation angle of the door panel is 0-180°.
[0011] Furthermore, a locking assembly is provided inside the module box. The locking assembly is provided on the other side of the door panel and away from the rotating shaft. The locking assembly includes a locking motor and a locking column. The locking motor is transmission-connected to the locking column. The locking column is driven up and down by the locking motor. When descending, it is tightly against the door panel or passes through the door panel to achieve locking.
[0012] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the top of the door panel, and the lock column cooperates with the through hole. In the locked state, the locking motor drives the lock column to descend and insert into the through hole to form a limit.
[0013] Furthermore, an electromagnetic sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the door frame, and an electromagnetic signal transmitter is correspondingly arranged on the door panel. The electromagnetic sensor cooperates with the electromagnetic signal transmitter to control the final position of the door panel during the opening and closing process.
[0014] Furthermore, a control panel is provided on the inner surface of the module box, a control assembly is provided in the inner cavity, and a display screen and function buttons for adjusting the door opening mode are provided on the control panel;
[0015] A light sensor is also provided on the side of the control panel.
[0016] Furthermore, the control assembly includes execution instructions for executing at least one control mode, and the chicken cage door is opened / closed through the control mode. Different control modes are adjusted through function buttons.
[0017] Furthermore, the control mode includes a light sensing mode, a timing mode and a manual mode, the manual mode has a higher priority than the light sensing mode and the timing mode, and the light sensing mode and the timing mode can be operated alternately.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0019] The door panel of this device is opened by rotation. The door panel is driven by the driving motor in the top module box and rotates along the shaft to realize the door panel's rotation and opening. The door frame is provided with slots. When the door panel rotates around the shaft, it can reach 180° to fully unfold the door panel. At this time, the door panel can fit the chicken house and will not affect the poultry's entry and exit. In addition, the door panel opens stably during the opening process, and there is no knocking sound between the gear and the door panel.
[0020] The other side of the door panel is provided with a component for fixing and locking, and the locking is achieved by the lock column set in the module box and the through hole set in the door panel. In the locked state, the locking motor in the module box drives the lock column to move downward until the lock column is inserted into the through hole, completing the locking of the door panel. At this time, the door panel will not rotate, and the door panel has good stability when animals on both sides of the door hit it, preventing the door panel from opening accidentally and improving protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the door panel in the open state;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the module box of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the locking assembly structure;
[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of electromagnetic induction structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a chicken coop door that can be opened by rotation includes a door frame 100 and a door panel 200. The door panel 200 is provided with a rotating shaft 210, which passes through the upper and lower sides of the door panel 200 and is embedded in the upper and lower sides of the door frame 100. The door frame 100 is provided with an opening 110, and the rotating shaft 210 is limited in the opening 110. The door panel 200 rotates with the rotating shaft 210 to realize opening or closing. A slot 120 is provided on one side of the door frame 100, and the door panel 200 is arranged on the side of the slot 120. The rotation angle of the door panel 200 is 0-180°. A lower shaft sleeve 211 is provided on the rotating shaft 210, and the lower shaft sleeve 211 is fixed on the lower support tube of the door frame 100, and the rotating shaft 210 is inserted into the lower shaft sleeve 211.
[0028] The principle of the door panel 200 rotating is that a module box 300 is disposed on the upper side of the door frame 100, a driving motor 400 is disposed inside the module box 300, a worm 410 is disposed on the output shaft of the driving motor 400, a worm wheel 420 is disposed on the rotating shaft 210, and the worm wheel 420 is meshedly connected with the worm 410. Through the cooperation of the worm wheel 420 and the worm 410, the door panel 200 and the driving motor 400 form a transmission connection, and the door panel 200 is driven to rotate.
[0029] Combination Figure 3The assembly platform 310 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the module box 300, the drive motor 400 is fixed on one side of the assembly platform 310, and the output shaft of the drive motor 400 is plugged into the inner cavity of the assembly platform 310. The worm 410 is limited in the inner cavity of the assembly platform 310, one end of which is connected to the output shaft, and the other end is arranged in the embedded groove 311 of the assembly platform 310. A worm gear cavity 312 is arranged in the middle of the assembly platform 310, and shaft sleeves 313 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the worm gear cavity 312. The rotating shaft 210 passes through the two shaft sleeves 313 in sequence, and the worm gear 420 is limited in the worm gear cavity 312, and the worm gear 420 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 210 at the same time.
[0030] The door panel of this device is opened by rotation. The door panel is driven by the driving motor in the top module box and rotates along the shaft to realize the door panel's rotation and opening. The door frame is provided with slots. When the door panel rotates around the shaft, it can reach 180° to fully unfold the door panel. At this time, the door panel can fit the chicken house and will not affect the poultry's entry and exit. In addition, the door panel opens stably during the opening process, and there is no knocking sound between the gear and the door panel.
[0031] Continue to refer to Figure 4 , a locking assembly 500 is arranged inside the module box, and the locking assembly is arranged on the other side of the door panel, away from the rotating shaft. The locking assembly includes a locking motor 510 and a locking column 520. The locking motor is connected to the locking column in a transmission manner, and the locking column is driven to rise and fall by the locking motor. When descending, it is pressed against the door panel or passes through the door panel to achieve locking. A through hole 221 is arranged on the top of the door panel, and the locking column cooperates with the through hole. In the locked state, the locking motor drives the locking column to descend and insert it into the through hole to form a limit. Specifically, the locking assembly 500 is composed of a mounting seat 530, and a gear 511 is arranged on the output shaft of the locking motor 510, and a latch 521 is arranged on the side wall of the locking column 520. The gear 511 is meshed with the latch 521. When the locking motor 510 is running, the locking column 520 is driven to rise and fall in the mounting seat 530 by the gear 511.
[0032] In the locked state, the locking motor in the module box drives the lock column to move downward until the lock column is inserted into the through hole to complete the door panel locking. At this time, the door panel will not rotate, and the door panel has good stability when animals hit the door panel on both sides, preventing the door panel from opening accidentally and improving protection.
[0033] Combination Figure 5 In a more preferred embodiment, an electromagnetic sensor 130 is provided on the inner wall of the door frame 100, and an electromagnetic signal transmitter 220 is correspondingly provided on the door panel, and the electromagnetic sensor 130 cooperates with the electromagnetic signal transmitter 220 to control the final position of the door panel during the opening and closing process. In this embodiment, electromagnetic signal transmitters are provided on both sides of the door panel, and electromagnetic sensors are also provided on both sides of the door frame.
[0034] The specific control principle is that the electromagnetic signal transmitter and the electromagnetic sensor are respectively connected to the control panel 320 in the module box. During the process of opening the door panel, when the door panel rotates to 180°, the electromagnetic sensor arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 210 receives the signal sent by the electromagnetic signal transmitter on the same side. At this time, the received signal is fed back to the control panel 320, and the drive motor connected to the rotating shaft stops working. When the door panel is closed, when the door panel rotates to 0°, the electromagnetic sensor and electromagnetic signal transmitter arranged on one side of the locking assembly operate, and at the same time, the stop signal is transmitted to the control panel to stop the drive motor. Through this structure, the rotation angle of the door panel is accurately controlled between 0-180°, so as to avoid the door panel being continuously subjected to the output of the drive motor when it is at 0° and 180°, resulting in damage to the drive motor or disconnection of the transmission connection between the rotating shaft and the drive motor.
[0035] A control panel 320 is arranged on the surface of the module box 300, and a control assembly 330 is arranged in the inner cavity. The control assembly is a PCB circuit board. A display screen 321, an indicator light, and a function button 322 for adjusting the door opening mode are arranged on the control panel 320. A light sensor is also arranged on the side of the control panel 320, and a plurality of digital tubes are arranged on the display screen 321. A variety of control modes are arranged in the control assembly. When in use, the PCB circuit board will execute the execution instruction of at least one control mode to open / close the chicken cage door. Different control modes are adjusted through the function button 322. The control modes include light sensing mode, timing mode, and manual mode. The manual mode has a higher priority than the light sensing mode and the timing mode, and the light sensing mode and the timing mode can run alternately.
[0036] The specific mode control method is: after starting up, the light sensing mode is automatically included, and the ambient illumination is detected by the light sensor. When the illumination of the external environment is above 15lux, the driving motor 400 rotates forward, and the door panel 200 rotates accordingly. At this time, the chicken coop door automatically opens, and the indicator light turns green. The indicator light turns off after 3s when the door panel is fully opened. When the illumination of the external environment is lower than 3lux, the driving motor reverses and the door panel 200 is closed. After closing, the indicator light turns red and lasts for 3s. In the light sensing mode, the display screen 321 is in the off state. Every time the door panel 200 is opened, the indicator light turns green, and the indicator light turns off after the door panel 200 is fully opened for 3S. Every time the door panel 200 is closed, the indicator light turns red, and the indicator light turns off after the door is fully closed for 3S.
[0037] The light sensing mode can be converted into the timing mode. Specifically, by pressing the function button, the timing opening and closing time is displayed on the display screen 321. After the setting is completed, the door panel 200 will automatically open and close according to the set time.
[0038] The light sensing mode or timing mode can be converted to manual mode, specifically, pressing the power button to wake up the display panel. When the device is awakened, press the function buttons to turn it on and off. In the unawakened state, pressing is invalid and the door panel 200 does not respond. In addition, manual opening and closing of the door does not affect the time / light sensing setting.
[0039] When the power in the module box 300 is running low, the indicator light flashes red, indicating that charging is required. A more preferred embodiment is to set a solar panel on the top of the module box 300 to charge during the day. Every time the chicken cage door is turned on or off, the mode set in the control module will be restored to the factory settings.
[0040] Through the above settings, the door panel can be opened in the light sensing / timing mode, closed in the light sensing / timing mode, and personalized settings can be implemented to achieve 4 control modes. Moreover, in any mode, the door panel 200 can be opened and closed in the manual mode.
Claims
1. A chicken coop door that can be opened by rotation, comprising a door frame (100) and a door panel (200), wherein a rotating shaft (210) is arranged on the door panel, the rotating shaft passes through the upper and lower sides of the door panel and is embedded in the upper and lower sides of the door frame, and the door panel rotates with the rotating shaft to be opened or closed, characterized in that A module box (300) is arranged on the upper side of the door frame, a driving motor (400) is arranged inside the module box, a worm (410) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, a worm wheel (420) is arranged on the rotating shaft, the worm wheel and the worm are meshed and connected, and through the cooperation of the worm wheel and the worm, a transmission connection is formed between the door panel and the driving motor, thereby driving the door panel to rotate.
2. A rotary opening chicken cage door according to claim 1, characterized in that An assembly table (310) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the module box, a drive motor is fixed on one side of the assembly table, and an output shaft of the drive motor is plugged into the inner cavity of the assembly table. The worm is limited in the inner cavity of the assembly table, one end of which is connected to the output shaft and the other end of which is arranged in a groove (311) of the assembly table.
3. A rotary opening chicken cage door according to claim 2, characterized in that A worm gear cavity (312) is arranged in the middle of the assembly platform, shaft sleeves (313) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the worm gear cavity, the rotating shaft passes through the two shaft sleeves in sequence, and the worm gear is limited in the worm gear cavity.
4. A rotary opening chicken cage door according to claim 1, characterized in that A lower shaft sleeve (211) is arranged on the rotating shaft, the lower shaft sleeve is fixed on the lower support tube of the door frame, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the lower shaft sleeve.
5. The chicken cage door according to claim 1 is characterized in that The door frame is provided with an opening (110), and the rotating shaft is limited in the opening.
6. The chicken cage door according to claim 1 is characterized in that A slot (120) is arranged on one side of the door frame, and a door panel is arranged on the side of the slot, and the rotation angle of the door panel is 0-180 degrees.
7. The chicken cage door according to claim 1 is characterized in that A locking assembly (500) is arranged inside the module box. The locking assembly is arranged on the other side of the door panel and away from the rotating shaft. The locking assembly includes a locking motor (510) and a locking column (520). The locking motor is connected to the locking column in a transmission manner. The locking column is driven up and down by the locking motor. When descending, it is pressed against the door panel or passes through the door panel to achieve locking.
8. The chicken cage door according to claim 7 is characterized in that A through hole (221) is arranged on the top of the door panel, and the lock column cooperates with the through hole. In a locked state, the lock motor drives the lock column to descend and insert into the through hole to form a limit position.
9. The chicken cage door according to claim 1, characterized in that An electromagnetic inductor (130) is arranged on the inner wall of the door frame (100), and an electromagnetic signal transmitter (220) is correspondingly arranged on the door panel. The electromagnetic inductor (130) cooperates with the electromagnetic signal transmitter (220) to control the final position of the door panel during the opening and closing process.
10. A rotary opening chicken cage door according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that A control panel (320) is arranged on the inner surface of the module box, a control assembly is arranged in the inner cavity, and a display screen (321) and function buttons (322) for adjusting the door opening mode are arranged on the control panel; A light sensor is also provided on the side of the control panel.
11. A rotary opening chicken cage door according to claim 10, characterized in that The control assembly includes execution instructions for executing at least one control mode, and the chicken cage door is opened / closed through the control mode. Different control modes are adjusted through function buttons.
12. A rotary opening chicken cage door according to claim 11, characterized in that The control modes include light sensing mode, timing mode and manual mode. The manual mode has a higher priority than the light sensing mode and timing mode, and the light sensing mode and timing mode can run alternately.