Portable special milling and grinding machine for metal plane

By designing a portable metal plane dedicated milling machine, the jack, grip, connecting rod, gear, rack, sliding rod and mobile plate are used, combined with magnetic box and micro rollers, the problem of difficult to meet the standard of manual polishing surface finish and the large size and weight of the milling machine is achieved, and efficient and portable milling effect is achieved.

CN222806658UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29HUACHUANG HEAVY IND IND DALIAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420233484.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-31
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The surface finish of the brake disc of the wind turbine manually polished wind turbine is difficult to meet the standards. At the same time, some milling machines on the market are huge in size and heavy in weight, making them inconvenient to carry.

Method used

A portable metal plane special milling machine is designed, and the machine is stable and conveniently moved by using magnetic boxes and micro rollers by setting up jacks, grips, connecting rods, gears, racks, sliding rods and moving plates.

Benefits of technology

A more efficient surface finish is achieved, and the milling machine is small in size and light in weight, which is easy to carry and use. At the same time, the machine is fixed by magnetic force, avoiding accidental movement due to vibration.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable special milling and grinding machine for a metal plane, which belongs to the technical field of milling and grinding machines and comprises a guide post, a handle is connected above the guide post, a longitudinal worktable is slidably mounted on the guide post through a lead screw component, a transverse worktable is slidably mounted on the longitudinal worktable through a lead screw component, and a horizontal worktable is mounted on the transverse worktable through a lead screw component. A machining table is connected to the front portion of the transverse workbench, a mounting plate is connected to the upper portion of the machining table, and a motor is mounted on the mounting plate. According to the portable milling and grinding machine special for the metal plane, the connecting rod is rotated through the grip, so that the gear connected to the connecting rod can push the rack to move and push out the moving plates, and therefore the contact face between the milling and grinding machine and the workbench is enlarged through the moving plates extending out of the two sides of the base, the milling and grinding machine can be stably placed on the workbench, and a worker loosens the grip, so that the milling and grinding machine is convenient to use. And the first spring rebounds to push the baffle to drive one end of the grip to be inserted into the insertion hole, so that the connecting rod is fixed to prevent the gear from accidentally rotating.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of milling and grinding machines, in particular to a portable special milling and grinding machine for metal planes. Background Art

[0002] Wind turbines are widely used on land in my country, covering a wide area. The amount of electricity they transmit each year is very considerable. They have made great contributions to energy conservation and environmental protection, replacing traditional thermal power generation to reduce energy and emissions, and reducing carbon emissions. The brake discs on wind turbines require regular maintenance and repair. Traditionally, they are polished by hand, but the surface finish of manual polishing is difficult to meet the standards, and some milling machines on the market are relatively large and heavy, making them inconvenient for staff to carry. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a portable metal plane special milling grinder, which solves the problem that the surface finish of manual grinding is difficult to meet the standard, while some milling grinders on the market are relatively large in size and heavy in weight, making them inconvenient for people to carry.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable metal plane special milling machine, comprising a guide column, a handle connected to the top of the guide column, a longitudinal workbench slidably mounted on the guide column through a screw assembly, a transverse workbench slidably mounted on the longitudinal workbench through a screw assembly, a processing table connected in front of the transverse workbench, a mounting plate connected to the top of the processing table, a motor mounted on the mounting plate, a driving wheel connected to the motor output shaft, a transmission belt mounted on the driving wheel, and the driving wheel connected to a driven wheel through the transmission belt;

[0005] A milling cutter is installed below the driven wheel, a base is installed below the guide column, a fixed circular plate is connected to one side of the base, a rod sleeve is connected inside the base, a fixed plate is connected between the two rod sleeves, a rack is slidably connected inside the fixed plate, a moving plate is connected to one end of the rack, a micro roller is connected below the moving plate, a fixed rod is connected to one side of the moving plate, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the fixed rod, and a magnetic box is connected below the sliding plate.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a slide groove is provided on the fixed plate, the slide groove is T-shaped, the part of the rack sliding in the fixed plate is engaged with the slide groove, and a sliding rod is connected to the side of the movable plate close to the rack, and the sliding rod slides in the rod sleeve.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a connecting rod passes through the center of the fixed circular plate, a plurality of insertion holes are opened on the fixed circular plate, one end of the connecting rod is connected to a rotating plate, the other end of the connecting rod extends into the interior of the base and is connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a handle is slidably connected to the rotating plate, one end of the handle close to the fixed circular plate is inserted into the socket and connected to a baffle, one side of the baffle is connected to a first spring, one end of the first spring is connected to the rotating plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a second spring is sleeved on the fixed rod, one end of the second spring is connected to the sliding plate, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the moving plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the magnetic box, a strong magnetic plate is connected to the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is connected to a fixed block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The portable metal plane special milling grinder is provided with a socket, a handle, a connecting rod, a gear, a rack, a sliding rod and a movable plate. When the handle is pulled out of the socket, the first spring will be compressed, so that the staff can rotate the connecting rod through the handle, so that the gear connected to the connecting rod can push the rack to move, thereby pushing out the movable plate. At the same time, the movable plate will drive the sliding rod to slide in the rod sleeve, thereby expanding the contact surface with the workbench through the movable plate that can be extended from both sides of the base, so that the milling grinder can be stably placed on the workbench, and the staff can loosen the handle to make the first spring rebound to push the baffle to drive one end of the handle to be inserted into the socket, thereby fixing the connecting rod to prevent the gear from rotating accidentally.

[0013] 2. The portable metal plane special milling grinder is provided with a fixed rod, a sliding plate, a magnetic box, a rotating rod, a strong magnetic plate and a fixed block. After the movable plate extends a certain distance from both sides of the base, the staff pushes the sliding plate to slide on the fixed rod so that the magnetic box can contact the workbench. Then the staff rotates the rotating rod through the fixed block so that the strong magnetic side of the strong magnetic plate faces the workbench, thereby fixing the milling grinder on the workbench through magnetic adsorption to prevent accidental movement due to vibration when the milling grinder is working. When the milling grinder needs to be moved, the staff only needs to rotate the rotating rod again to make the strong magnetic side of the strong magnetic plate away from the workbench, so that the staff can move the milling grinder through the micro roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the guide column structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in part A;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable plate of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. guide column; 2. handle; 3. longitudinal workbench; 4. transverse workbench; 5. processing table; 6. mounting plate; 7. motor; 8. driving wheel; 9. transmission belt; 10. driven wheel; 11. milling cutter; 12. base; 13. fixed circular plate; 14. rod sleeve; 15. fixed plate; 16. slide groove; 17. rack; 18. moving plate; 19. sliding rod; 20. micro roller; 21. fixed rod; 22. sliding plate; 23. magnetic box; 24. connecting rod; 25. rotating plate; 26. gear; 27. grip; 28. baffle; 29. ​​first spring; 30. jack; 31. second spring; 32. rotating rod; 33. strong magnetic plate; 34. fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a portable special milling machine for metal planes, comprising a guide column 1, a handle 2 is connected above the guide column 1, a longitudinal workbench 3 is slidably installed on the guide column 1 through a screw assembly, a transverse workbench 4 is slidably installed on the longitudinal workbench 3 through a screw assembly, a processing table 5 is connected in front of the transverse workbench 4, a mounting plate 6 is connected above the processing table 5, a motor 7 is mounted on the mounting plate 6, a driving wheel 8 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 7, a transmission belt 9 is installed on the driving wheel 8, and the driving wheel 8 is connected to a driven wheel 10 through the transmission belt 9.

[0022] A milling cutter 11 is installed below the driven wheel 10, and a base 12 is installed below the guide column 1. A fixed circular plate 13 is connected to one side of the base 12, and a rod sleeve 14 is connected inside the base 12. A fixed plate 15 is connected between the two rod sleeves 14. A rack 17 is slidably connected in the fixed plate 15. A slide groove 16 is provided on the fixed plate 15. The slide groove 16 is T-shaped. The part of the rack 17 that slides in the fixed plate 15 is engaged with the slide groove 16. A sliding rod 19 is connected to the side of the movable plate 18 close to the rack 17. The sliding rod 19 slides in the rod sleeve 14. The longitudinal workbench 3 and the transverse workbench 4 can be moved longitudinally and transversely respectively through the screw assembly, so as to adjust the position of the milling cutter 11 on the workpiece. The staff can conveniently carry the milling machine through the handle 2, and the slide groove 16 on the fixed plate 15 can limit the movement of the rack 17 to prevent the movable plate 18 from being unable to move due to the skew of the rack 17.

[0023] One end of the rack 17 is connected to a movable plate 18, a connecting rod 24 passes through the center of the fixed circular plate 13, a plurality of sockets 30 are provided on the fixed circular plate 13, one end of the connecting rod 24 is connected to a rotating plate 25, the other end of the connecting rod 24 extends into the interior of the base 12 and is connected to a gear 26, the gear 26 is meshed with the rack 17, a micro roller 20 is connected under the movable plate 18, the rack 17 is pushed to move by the rotation of the gear 26, so that the movable plate 18 extends from both sides of the base 12, and the micro roller 20 connected under the movable plate 18 can make the movement of the movable plate 18 more flexible and facilitate the staff to move the milling machine.

[0024] A handle 27 is slidably connected to the rotating plate 25, and one end of the handle 27 close to the fixed circular plate 13 is inserted into the socket 30 and is connected to a baffle 28. A first spring 29 is connected to one side of the baffle 28, and one end of the first spring 29 is connected to the rotating plate 25. The baffle 28 connected to one end of the handle 27 can prevent the handle 27 from detaching from the rotating plate 25, and when the handle 27 is pulled, the baffle 28 will compress the first spring 29, so that the first spring 29 pushes the handle 27 to be inserted into the socket 30 when it rebounds, thereby fixing the connecting rod 24.

[0025] A fixed rod 21 is connected to one side of the movable plate 18, and a sliding plate 22 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 21. A second spring 31 is sleeved on the fixed rod 21, and one end of the second spring 31 is connected to the sliding plate 22, and the other end of the second spring 31 is connected to the movable plate 18. A magnetic box 23 is connected below the sliding plate 22, and a rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected inside the magnetic box 23, and a strong magnetic plate 33 is connected to the rotating rod 32, and a fixed block 34 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 32. The staff adjusts the angle of the strong magnetic plate 33 by rotating the rotating rod 32, thereby changing the strength of the magnetic force. When the magnetic force weakens, the second spring 31 rebounds, pulling the sliding plate 22 upward to make the magnetic box 23 detach from the workbench, so that the staff can move the milling machine.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0027] By pulling the handle 27 out of the socket 30, the baffle 28 will compress the first spring 29, so that the staff can rotate the connecting rod 24 through the handle 27, so that the gear 26 can push the rack 17 to move, thereby pushing out the movable plate 18, and at the same time the movable plate 18 will drive the sliding rod 19 to slide in the rod sleeve 14, thereby expanding the contact surface with the workbench through the movable plate 18 that can be extended from both sides of the base 12, and the extended sliding rod 19 can assist in supporting the movable plate 18 to prevent the movable plate 18 from tilting and causing the milling machine to tip over. The staff pushes the sliding plate 22 to slide on the fixed rod 21 so that the magnetic box 23 can contact the workbench, and then rotates the rotating rod 32 to make the strong magnetic side of the strong magnetic plate 33 face the workbench, thereby fixing the milling machine on the workbench by magnetic force, and the longitudinal workbench 3 and the transverse workbench 4 can move longitudinally and transversely respectively through the screw assembly, so as to adjust the position of the milling cutter 11 on the workpiece to complete the milling and grinding of the workpiece.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0029] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A portable metal plane special milling machine, comprising a guide column (1), characterized in that: A handle (2) is connected to the top of the guide column (1); a longitudinal workbench (3) is slidably mounted on the guide column (1) through a screw assembly; a transverse workbench (4) is slidably mounted on the longitudinal workbench (3) through a screw assembly; a processing table (5) is connected to the front of the transverse workbench (4); a mounting plate (6) is connected to the top of the processing table (5); a motor (7) is mounted on the mounting plate (6); an output shaft of the motor (7) is connected to a driving wheel (8); a transmission belt (9) is mounted on the driving wheel (8); and the driving wheel (8) is connected to a driven wheel (10) through the transmission belt (9); A milling cutter (11) is installed below the driven wheel (10), a base (12) is installed below the guide column (1), one side of the base (12) is connected to a fixed circular plate (13), a rod sleeve (14) is connected inside the base (12), a fixed plate (15) is connected between the two rod sleeves (14), a rack (17) is slidably connected inside the fixed plate (15), one end of the rack (17) is connected to a moving plate (18), a micro roller (20) is connected below the moving plate (18), one side of the moving plate (18) is connected to a fixed rod (21), a sliding plate (22) is slidably connected to the fixed rod (21), and a magnetic box (23) is connected below the sliding plate (22).

2. A portable metal plane special milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (15) is provided with a slide groove (16) which is T-shaped. The portion of the rack (17) sliding in the fixed plate (15) is engaged with the slide groove (16). The side of the movable plate (18) close to the rack (17) is connected with a sliding rod (19), and the sliding rod (19) slides in the rod sleeve (14).

3. The portable metal plane special milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (24) passes through the center of the fixed circular plate (13), and a plurality of insertion holes (30) are provided on the fixed circular plate (13). One end of the connecting rod (24) is connected to a rotating plate (25), and the other end of the connecting rod (24) extends into the interior of the base (12) and is connected to a gear (26), and the gear (26) is meshed with a rack (17).

4. The portable metal plane special milling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (27) is slidably connected to the rotating plate (25); one end of the handle (27) close to the fixed circular plate (13) is inserted into the insertion hole (30) and connected to a baffle (28); one side of the baffle (28) is connected to a first spring (29); one end of the first spring (29) is connected to the rotating plate (25).

5. The portable metal plane special milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second spring (31) is sleeved on the fixed rod (21), one end of the second spring (31) is connected to the sliding plate (22), and the other end of the second spring (31) is connected to the moving plate (18).

6. The portable metal plane special milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected inside the magnetic box (23), a strong magnetic plate (33) is connected to the rotating rod (32), and one end of the rotating rod (32) is connected to a fixed block (34).