Cutting tool for plastic drilling

By designing plastic cutting tools with suitable spiral and blade back width, the problem of insufficient chip removal capability during plastic processing in the prior art is solved, and efficient and high-speed plastic cutting performance and excellent chip removal effect are achieved.

CN222807272UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29FLEXTRONICS MFG ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421617911.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing metal drilling tools process ABS, PP, PE and other plastic materials, they are prone to blockage due to insufficient plastic debris rolling and chip removal capabilities, which affects processing efficiency and quality, especially at high speeds.

Method used

A cutting tool dedicated to plastic is designed, using a structure with a spiral groove of 20°±1° and a blade back width of 1.25mm±0.01mm. Combined with the design of the drill handle and drill body, the chip removal capability is enhanced and the strength of the tool is improved through alloy materials.

Benefits of technology

It realizes high-speed and efficient cutting of plastic at high speeds, improves chip removal performance, avoids the problem of plastic debris clogging, and improves processing speed and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling tools. The drilling tool comprises a drill handle and a drill body, the drill handle is connected to the front end of the drill body; the drill body is provided with a spiral groove and a spiral blade back, a blade strip is arranged on one side of the blade back, and an auxiliary blade is arranged on the side, away from the blade back, of the blade strip. The spiral degree of the spiral groove is 20 + / -1 degrees; and the width of the blade back is 1.25 mm + / -0.01 mm. The cutting tool is made of an alloy material composed of tungsten, cobalt, carbon and other elements. Due to the fact that the material has high hardness, high abrasion resistance, heat resistance, corrosion resistance and good impact resistance, high-speed and efficient cutting performance can be achieved when the rotating speed of a main shaft is 30000 rpm or above, and particularly the high-speed and efficient cutting capacity and excellent chip removal performance are achieved when plastic products (made of ABS, PP, PE and the like) are machined.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling tools, and in particular relates to a cutting tool for drilling plastics. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, when cutting plastic materials, a spiral drilling tool for metal drilling is often used. This type of tool is mainly used for drilling cuttings of hard materials such as metals. In order to ensure the strength of the tool when processing hard materials, the tool spiral angle is often designed to be 35 degrees and the tool blade width is designed to be 1.4MM. However, when this type of spiral tool is used to process plastic materials such as ABS, PP, and PE, due to the characteristics of plastic material debris that are easy to roll up and difficult to break, it is easy to have insufficient chip removal capacity, and plastic debris blocks the spiral groove, affecting the plastic processing efficiency. This problem is particularly prominent in high-speed cutting, which seriously affects the processing speed and processing quality.

[0003] For this purpose, it is necessary to have cutting tools specifically designed for plastic processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a cutting tool for plastic drilling.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A cutting tool for drilling plastics, comprising a drill shank and a drill body; the drill shank is connected to the front end of the drill body; the drill body is provided with a spiral groove and a spiral blade back, a blade band is arranged on one side of the blade back, and a secondary blade is arranged on the side of the blade band away from the blade back; the helicity of the spiral groove is 20°±1°; the width of the blade back is 1.25mm±0.01mm.

[0007] As an alternative or supplement to the above cutting tool: a drill tip is arranged at the front end of the drill body, a cutting edge is arranged at the drill tip, the back angle of the cutting edge is 13°, and the front angle of the cutting edge is 5°.

[0008] As an alternative or in addition to the above-mentioned cutting tool: the length of the drill body is 10 cm.

[0009] As an alternative or supplement to the above cutting tool: the length of the spiral groove is 13 cm.

[0010] As an alternative or supplement to the above cutting tool: the chisel edge length at the front end of the drill body is 0.06 mm.

[0011] As an alternative or in addition to the above cutting tools: the diameter of the drill shank and the drill body is 3 mm.

[0012] As an alternative or in addition to the above cutting tool: the total length of the cutting tool is 38.5 mm.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The material of the cutting tool in this scheme is an alloy material composed of tungsten, cobalt, carbon and other elements; because this material has high hardness, high wear resistance, heat resistance and corrosion resistance, as well as good impact resistance, it can effectively improve the structural strength of the cutting tool;

[0015] 2. The spindle speed of 30,000 rpm and above can achieve high-speed and efficient cutting performance, especially in the processing of plastic products (product materials: ABS, PP, PE, etc.), with extremely high-speed and efficient cutting capabilities and excellent chip removal performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting tool used for plastic drilling in this scheme;

[0018] Figure 2 This is another perspective structural diagram of the cutting tool used for plastic drilling in this solution.

[0019] In the figure: 1-drill shank; 2-margin; 3-main cutting edge; 4-blade back. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this solution, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the protection scope of this solution.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment designs a cutting tool for plastic drilling, including a drill shank 1 and a drill body; the drill shank 1 is connected to the front end of the drill body; the drill body has a spiral groove and a spiral blade back 4, a blade band 2 is arranged on one side of the blade back 4, and a secondary blade is arranged on the side of the blade band 2 away from the blade back 4; the helicity X of the spiral groove is 20°±1°; the width Y of the blade back 4 is 1.25mm±0.01mm.

[0023] A drill tip is arranged at the front end of the drill body, and a cutting edge is arranged at the drill tip. The back angle of the cutting edge is 13°, and the front angle of the cutting edge is 5°.

[0024] The length of the drill body is 10 cm.

[0025] The length of the spiral groove is 13 cm.

[0026] The chisel edge length at the front end of the drill body is 0.06mm.

[0027] The diameter of the drill shank 1 and the drill body is 3 mm.

[0028] The overall length of the cutting tool is 38.5 mm.

[0029] The cutting tool in this embodiment increases the chip removal capacity by means of the helicity of the spiral groove, thereby achieving high-speed and efficient cutting of plastics when the rotation speed is 30,000 rpm and above; in addition, this solution reduces the blade back 4, and on the basis of meeting the structural strength requirements of plastic cutting, effectively increases the width of the spiral groove, and effectively improves the chip removal capacity, thereby meeting the demand for chip removal capacity during high-speed cutting of plastics, and effectively using the overflowed structural strength performance in exchange for an increase in chip removal capacity.

[0030] The above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clarifying the description, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods; it is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods exhaustively. However, obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the present technology.

Claims

1. A cutting tool for plastic drilling, characterized in that: The drill comprises a drill shank (1) and a drill body; the drill shank (1) is connected to the front end of the drill body; the drill body is provided with a spiral groove and a spiral blade back (4); a blade band (2) is arranged on one side of the blade back (4); and a secondary blade is arranged on the side of the blade band (2) away from the blade back (4); the helicity of the spiral groove is 20°±1°; and the width of the blade back (4) is 1.25 mm±0.01 mm.

2. The cutting tool for plastic drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drill tip is arranged at the front end of the drill body, and a cutting edge is arranged at the drill tip. The back angle of the cutting edge is 13°, and the front angle of the cutting edge is 5°.

3. The cutting tool for plastic drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the drill body is 10 cm.

4. The cutting tool for plastic drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the spiral groove is 13 cm.

5. The cutting tool for plastic drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chisel edge length at the front end of the drill body is 0.06mm.

6. The cutting tool for plastic drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the drill shank (1) and the drill body is 3 mm.

7. The cutting tool for plastic drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall length of the cutting tool is 38.5 mm.