Outer wall heat preservation and decoration integrated plate structure, mounting structure, joint and building

Abstract

The utility model relates to an external wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated plate structure, an installation structure, a node and a building, the external wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated plate structure comprises a thermal insulation unit, a fireproof unit, a plate unit and a decoration unit, the thermal insulation unit is arranged at the front end of a main body structure, is connected with the main body structure and is used for thermal insulation of the main body structure; the fireproof unit is arranged on the outer edge of the heat preservation unit and connected with the heat preservation unit. The plate unit is arranged at the front end of the heat preservation unit and connected with the installation structure in a clamped mode. The external wall system has the advantages that the thermal insulation unit, the plate unit and the decoration unit are matched for use, so that the external wall system can be used as a thin plastering system external wall system which is different from plates and is provided with anchoring parts, the form of the current Chinese building thermal insulation and coating field is changed, and semi-finished thermal insulation and coating products are directly finished on an assembly line; uncontrollable manual construction is changed into mechanical and automatic production, and complex manual site construction is changed into simple finished product installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to construction engineering, and in particular to an exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated plate structure, a mounting structure, a node and a building. Background Art

[0002] On October 13, 2020, the Shanghai Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission announced the "Catalogue of Materials for Construction Projects Prohibited or Restricted from Production and Use in Shanghai (Fifth Batch)", which pointed out that the construction site uses adhesives or anchors and a combination of the two methods for external wall insulation systems. It is prohibited to design and use them as the main insulation system on the outside of the exterior walls of new, rebuilt, and expanded construction projects. This regulation prohibits the use of traditional board-type thin plaster external wall insulation systems.

[0003] At present, no effective solution has been proposed for the problem that the traditional board-type thin plaster exterior wall external insulation system is prohibited from being used in the relevant technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an exterior wall insulation decoration integrated board structure, installation structure, node and building in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, so as to solve the problem that the traditional board-type thin plaster exterior wall insulation system is prohibited from use in the related art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] In a first aspect, an exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure is provided, comprising:

[0007] A heat preservation unit, which is arranged at the front end of the main structure and connected to the main structure, and is used to keep the main structure warm;

[0008] A fireproof unit, wherein the fireproof unit is arranged on the heat preservation unit and is connected to the heat preservation unit;

[0009] A plate unit, which is arranged at the front end of the heat preservation unit and is snap-connected with the mounting structure;

[0010] A decoration unit is arranged at the front end of the plate unit and is formed by spraying paint.

[0011] In some of the embodiments, the panel unit comprises:

[0012] A plate element, the plate element is arranged at the front end of the heat preservation unit and connected to the heat preservation unit;

[0013] A plurality of first clamping elements are arranged around and distributed on the outer side of the plate element and are respectively clamped with the mounting structure.

[0014] In a second aspect, a mounting structure is provided for mounting the exterior wall thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel structure as described in the first aspect, comprising:

[0015] A support unit, wherein the support unit is arranged at the front end of the main structure and connected to the main structure;

[0016] A clamping unit is detachably arranged at the front end of the supporting unit and is respectively clamped with two adjacent exterior wall thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel structures.

[0017] In some embodiments, the support unit comprises:

[0018] A first supporting element, which is disposed at a front end of the main structure and connected to the main structure;

[0019] Two through-slot elements, the two through-slot elements are respectively arranged to penetrate the first supporting element, and are used for allowing external expansion bolts to pass through the first supporting element;

[0020] a second supporting element, the second supporting element being disposed at a front end of the first supporting element and connected to the first supporting element;

[0021] A first mounting element, wherein the first mounting element is disposed at a front end of the second supporting element and is clamped with the clamping unit.

[0022] In some embodiments, the card connection unit includes:

[0023] A connecting element, the connecting element being detachably disposed at a front end of the supporting unit;

[0024] A second clamping element, which is disposed at the top of the connecting element and is clamped with the exterior wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structure;

[0025] A third clamping element is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting element and is clamped with another one of the exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structures.

[0026] In some of the embodiments, it also includes:

[0027] A locking unit, wherein the locking unit is respectively engaged with the supporting unit and the engaging unit, and is used for securing the engaging unit to the supporting unit.

[0028] In some of the embodiments, the support unit further comprises:

[0029] A second installation element is disposed through the supporting unit and is engaged with the locking unit.

[0030] In some of the embodiments, the card connection unit further includes:

[0031] A third installation element is provided through the clamping unit and is clamped with the locking unit.

[0032] In some embodiments, the locking unit comprises:

[0033] A locking element, wherein the locking element is respectively engaged with the supporting unit and the engaging unit, and is used for securing the engaging unit to the supporting unit.

[0034] In a third aspect, an exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel node is provided, comprising:

[0035] The exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure as described in the first aspect, wherein the exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure is installed at the front end of the main structure;

[0036] Several installation structures as described in the second aspect are respectively connected to the main structure and the exterior wall insulation and decoration integrated panel structure.

[0037] A fourth aspect provides a building, comprising:

[0038] At least one external wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure as described in the first aspect, wherein the external wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure is installed at the front end of the main structure; or

[0039] Several mounting structures as described in the second aspect, wherein the mounting structures are respectively connected to the main structure and the exterior wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structure; or

[0040] At least one exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel node as described in the third aspect.

[0041] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, and compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:

[0042] 1. The use of insulation units, board units and decorative units can be used as a thin plastering system with anchors, which is different from the board type. It has changed the current form of China's building insulation and coating fields, and directly turned semi-finished insulation and coating products into finished products on the assembly line, turning uncontrollable manual construction into mechanized and automated production, and changing complex manual on-site construction into simple finished product installation.

[0043] 2. The assembled exterior wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structure is installed and fixed by using the cooperation between the support unit, the clamping unit and the locking unit, thereby further improving the installation stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an external wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a panel unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of part of the installation structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0048] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the installation structure according to an embodiment of the utility model (I);

[0049] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support unit according to an embodiment of the utility model (I);

[0050] Figure 7 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0051] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the installation structure according to an embodiment of the utility model (II);

[0052] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support unit according to an embodiment of the utility model (II);

[0053] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping unit according to an embodiment of the utility model (II);

[0054] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a locking unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0055] The reference numerals in the drawings are: 100, external wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure;

[0056] 110, heat preservation unit; 120, fire protection unit; 130, board unit; 131, board element; 132, first clamping element; 140, decoration unit;

[0057] 200. Installation structure;

[0058] 210, support unit; 211, first support element; 212, through-slot element; 213, second support element; 214, first mounting element; 215, second mounting element;

[0059] 220, a clamping unit; 221, a connecting element; 222, a second clamping element; 223, a third clamping element; 224, a third mounting element;

[0060] 230. Locking unit; 231. Locking element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0062] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0063] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0064] Example 1

[0065] This embodiment is an exterior wall thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel structure of the utility model.

[0066] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an external wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure 100 includes a thermal insulation unit 110, a fireproof unit 120, a panel unit 130 and a decoration unit 140. The thermal insulation unit 110 is arranged at the front end of the main structure and connected to the main structure for heat insulation of the main structure; the fireproof unit 120 is arranged on the thermal insulation unit 110 and connected to the thermal insulation unit 110; the panel unit 130 is arranged at the front end of the thermal insulation unit 110 and is clamped with the mounting structure; the decoration unit 140 is arranged at the front end of the panel unit 130 and is formed by spraying paint.

[0067] The heat preservation unit 110 has a rectangular cross section.

[0068] In some embodiments, the heat preservation unit 110 is made of rock wool board material, including but not limited to rock wool board, for example, graphite polystyrene board, thermosetting composite polystyrene foam board, etc.

[0069] In some of the embodiments, the heat preservation unit 110 is a heat preservation board.

[0070] The fire protection unit 120 has a hollow structure.

[0071] The size of the fireproof unit 120 matches the size of the heat preservation unit 110. Generally, the inner length of the fireproof unit 120 is equal to the length of the heat preservation unit 110, the width of the fireproof unit 120 is equal to the width of the heat preservation unit 110, and the inner height of the fireproof unit 120 is equal to the height of the heat preservation unit 110.

[0072] In some of the embodiments, the fire protection unit 120 is fixedly connected to the heat preservation unit 110, including but not limited to bonding.

[0073] In some of the embodiments, the fireproofing unit 120 is made of inorganic fireproofing material.

[0074] In some of the embodiments, the fire protection unit 120 is a fire protection board.

[0075] like Figure 3 As shown, the plate unit 130 includes a plate element 131 and a plurality of first clamping elements 132. The plate element 131 is disposed at the front end of the heat preservation unit 110 and connected to the heat preservation unit 110; the plurality of first clamping elements 132 are disposed around and distributed on the outside of the plate element 131 and are respectively clamped with the mounting structure.

[0076] The plate member 131 has a rectangular cross section.

[0077] The size of the plate element 131 matches the size of the insulation unit 110. Generally, the length of the plate element 131 is greater than the length of the insulation unit 110, the width of the plate element 131 is greater than the width of the insulation unit 110, and the height of the plate element 131 is greater than the height of the insulation unit 110.

[0078] The size of the plate element 131 matches the size of the fireproof unit 120. Generally, the length of the plate element 131 is equal to the outer length of the fireproof unit 120, the width of the plate element 131 is greater than the outer width of the fireproof unit 120, and the height of the plate element 131 is equal to the outer height of the fireproof unit 120.

[0079] In some of the embodiments, the plate element 131 is fixedly connected to the heat preservation unit 110, including but not limited to bonding.

[0080] In some embodiments, the plate element 131 is made of calcium carbonate plate, including but not limited to calcium carbonate plate, for example, cement pressurized plate, aluminum-magnesium-manganese alloy plate, etc.

[0081] In some of the embodiments, the plate element 131 is a substrate.

[0082] The cross section of the first clamping element 132 is rectangular.

[0083] The size of the first clamping element 132 matches the size of the plate element 131. Generally, the length of the first clamping element 132 is smaller than the length of the plate element 131, the width of the first clamping element 132 is smaller than the width of the plate element 131, and the height of the first clamping element 132 is smaller than the height of the plate element 131.

[0084] In some of the embodiments, at least one first clamping element 132 is disposed on each of the four sides of the plate element 131 .

[0085] In some embodiments, there are four first clamping elements 132 , and the four first clamping elements 132 are respectively disposed at four sides of the plate element 131 .

[0086] In some embodiments, the first clamping element 132 is a clamping groove.

[0087] The method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0088] (I) Splicing exterior wall insulation decoration integrated panel structure

[0089] The fireproof unit 120 is placed on the outer edge of the heat preservation unit 110 and fixed by adhesive connection;

[0090] The plate element 131 is placed at the end of the heat preservation unit 110 on which the fireproof unit 120 is installed, and fixed by adhesive connection;

[0091] The decoration unit 140 is sprayed onto the end of the plate member 131 by spraying paint.

[0092] (II) Installation of exterior wall insulation decoration integrated panel structure

[0093] The exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure 100 is placed at a designated position at the front end of the main structure and fixed by adhesive connection.

[0094] The advantage of the utility model is that the insulation unit, the board unit and the decoration unit can be used in coordination to form a thin plastering system exterior wall system with anchors that is different from the board type, which changes the current form of China's building insulation and coating fields, and directly realizes the finished products of semi-finished insulation and coating products on the assembly line, transforms uncontrollable manual construction into mechanized and automated production, and changes complex manual on-site construction into simple finished product installation.

[0095] Example 2

[0096] This embodiment is an installation structure of the utility model.

[0097] like Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, a mounting structure 200 is used to mount the exterior wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structure 100 as described in Example 1, and includes a support unit 210 and a clamping unit 220. The support unit 210 is disposed at the front end of the main structure and connected to the main structure; the clamping unit 220 is detachably disposed at the front end of the support unit 210 and is clamped with two adjacent exterior wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structures 100 respectively.

[0098] like Figure 6 As shown, the support unit 210 includes a first support element 211, two through-slot elements 212, a second support element 213 and a first mounting element 214. The first support element 211 is arranged at the front end of the main structure and connected to the main structure; the two through-slot elements 212 are respectively arranged to penetrate the first support element 211, and are used for external expansion bolts to pass through the first support element 211; the second support element 213 is arranged at the front end of the first support element 211 and connected to the first support element 211; the first mounting element 214 is arranged at the front end of the second support element 213 and is clamped with the clamping unit 220.

[0099] The cross section of the first supporting element 211 is rectangular.

[0100] In some of the embodiments, the first supporting element 211 is made of steel structure material.

[0101] In some of the embodiments, the first supporting element 211 is a supporting plate.

[0102] The cross section of the through-channel element 212 is circular.

[0103] The size of the through slot element 212 matches the size of the first support element 211. Generally, the radial size of the through slot element 212 is smaller than the length and height of the first support element 211, and the axial size of the through slot element 212 is equal to the width of the first support element 211.

[0104] In some of the embodiments, the through-channel element 212 is a through-channel.

[0105] The cross section of the second supporting element 213 is rectangular.

[0106] The size of the second support element 213 matches the size of the first support element 211. Generally, the length of the second support element 213 is equal to the length of the first support element 211, the width of the second support element 213 is greater than the width of the first support element 211, and the height of the second support element 213 is less than the height of the first support element 211.

[0107] In some embodiments, the second supporting element 213 is fixedly connected to the first supporting element 211 , including but not limited to welding.

[0108] In some embodiments, the second supporting element 213 includes a base plate and two side plates, wherein the base plate is disposed at the front end of the first supporting element 211 and connected to the first supporting element 211; and the two side plates are symmetrically disposed at the front end of the base plate.

[0109] The size of the substrate matches the size of the first support element 211. Generally, the length of the substrate is equal to the length of the first support element 211, the width of the substrate is equal to the width of the first support element 211, and the height of the substrate is less than the height of the first support element 211.

[0110] The size of the side plate matches the size of the base plate. Generally, the length of the side plate is equal to the length of the base plate, the width of the side plate is greater than the width of the base plate, and the height of the side plate is less than the height of the base plate.

[0111] In some of the embodiments, the second supporting element 213 is made of steel structure material.

[0112] Generally, the first installation element 214 is disposed between the base plate and the two side plates.

[0113] The first mounting element 214 has a rectangular cross section.

[0114] The size of the first mounting element 214 matches the size of the substrate. Generally, the length of the first mounting element 214 is equal to the length of the substrate, the width of the first mounting element 214 is greater than the width of the substrate, and the height of the first mounting element 214 is less than the height of the substrate.

[0115] The size of the first mounting element 214 matches the size of the side panel. Generally, the length of the first mounting element 214 is equal to the length of the side panel, the width of the first mounting element 214 is equal to the width of the side panel, and the height of the first mounting element 214 is greater than the height of the side panel.

[0116] In some embodiments, the first mounting element 214 is a first mounting slot.

[0117] like Figure 7 As shown, the clamping unit 220 includes a connecting element 221, a second clamping element 222 and a third clamping element 223. The connecting element 221 is detachably arranged at the front end of the supporting unit 210; the second clamping element 222 is arranged at the top end of the connecting element 221 and is clamped with an external wall thermal insulation decoration integrated plate structure 100; the third clamping element 223 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting element 221 and is clamped with another external wall thermal insulation decoration integrated plate structure 100.

[0118] Specifically, the connecting element 221 is detachably arranged inside the first mounting element 214; the second clamping element 222 is clamped with the first clamping element 132 of an exterior wall insulation and decoration integrated panel structure 100; the third clamping element 223 is clamped with the first clamping element 132 of another exterior wall insulation and decoration integrated panel structure 100.

[0119] The cross section of the connecting element 221 is rectangular.

[0120] The size of the connecting element 221 matches the size of the first mounting element 214. Generally, the length of the connecting element 221 is equal to the length of the first mounting element 214, the width of the connecting element 221 is greater than the width of the first mounting element 214, and the height of the connecting element 221 is equal to the height of the first mounting element 214.

[0121] In some of the embodiments, the connecting element 221 is made of a steel structure.

[0122] In some of the embodiments, the connecting element 221 is a connecting plate.

[0123] The cross section of the second clamping element 222 is rectangular.

[0124] The size of the second clamping element 222 matches the size of the connecting element 221. Generally, the length of the second clamping element 222 is smaller than the length of the connecting element 221, the width of the second clamping element 222 is smaller than the width of the connecting element 221, and the height of the second clamping element 222 is greater than the height of the connecting element 221.

[0125] The size of the second clamping element 222 matches the size of the first clamping element 132. Generally, the length of the second clamping element 222 is less than the length of the first clamping element 132, the width of the second clamping element 222 is equal to the width of the first clamping element 132, and the height of the second clamping element 222 is equal to the height of the first clamping element 132.

[0126] In some embodiments, the second clamping element 222 is fixedly connected to the connecting element 221 , including but not limited to welding.

[0127] In some of the embodiments, the second clamping element 222 is made of steel structure.

[0128] In some of the embodiments, the second clamping element 222 is a first clamping block.

[0129] The cross section of the third clamping element 223 is rectangular.

[0130] The size of the third clamping element 223 matches the size of the connecting element 221. Generally, the length of the third clamping element 223 is smaller than the length of the connecting element 221, the width of the third clamping element 223 is smaller than the width of the connecting element 221, and the height of the third clamping element 223 is greater than the height of the connecting element 221.

[0131] The size of the third clamping element 223 matches the size of the first clamping element 132. Generally, the length of the third clamping element 223 is less than the length of the first clamping element 132, the width of the third clamping element 223 is equal to the width of the first clamping element 132, and the height of the third clamping element 223 is equal to the height of the first clamping element 132.

[0132] The size of the third clamping element 223 matches the size of the second clamping element 222. Generally, the length of the third clamping element 223 is equal to the length of the second clamping element 222, the width of the third clamping element 223 is equal to the width of the second clamping element 222, and the height of the third clamping element 223 is equal to the height of the second clamping element 222.

[0133] In some embodiments, the third clamping element 223 is fixedly connected to the connecting element 221 , including but not limited to welding.

[0134] In some of the embodiments, the third clamping element 223 is made of steel structure.

[0135] In some of the embodiments, the third clamping element 223 is a second clamping block.

[0136] The method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0137] (I) Installation work

[0138] Placing the first supporting element 211 at a designated position of the main structure;

[0139] The external expansion bolts are passed through the through-slot element 212 and through the first supporting element 211 to connect with the external reserved holes, and the expansion bolts are tightened to complete the installation and fixation of the first supporting element 211.

[0140] (II) Card-jointed exterior wall insulation and decorative integrated panel structure 100

[0141] The second clamping element 222 and the third clamping element 223 are clamped to the inside of the first mounting element 214 through the connecting element 221, and the second clamping element 222 and / or the third clamping element 223 are clamped to the first clamping element 132 provided in an external wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structure 100;

[0142] And complete the installation and use of other installation structures 200 in sequence according to the above steps.

[0143] The utility model has the advantage that the assembled exterior wall thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel structure is installed and fixed by utilizing the cooperation between the support unit and the clamping unit, thereby further improving the installation stability.

[0144] Example 3

[0145] This embodiment is a variation of Embodiment 2.

[0146] like Figure 8 As shown, the installation structure 200 further includes a locking unit 230 , wherein the locking unit 230 is respectively engaged with the supporting unit 210 and the clamping unit 220 , so as to secure the clamping unit 220 to the supporting unit 210 .

[0147] like Fig. 9 As shown, the support unit 210 further includes a second installation element 215 . The second installation element 215 is disposed through the support unit 210 and is engaged with the locking unit 230 .

[0148] Specifically, the second installation element 215 is disposed through the second supporting element 213 .

[0149] More specifically, the second installation elements 215 are respectively disposed through the two side plates.

[0150] The second mounting element 215 has a rectangular cross section.

[0151] In some embodiments, the second mounting element 215 includes two second mounting grooves, wherein the two second mounting grooves are respectively arranged through the corresponding side panels, and the two second mounting grooves correspond to each other up and down.

[0152] The size of the second mounting groove matches the size of the side plate. Generally, the length of the second mounting groove is less than the length of the side plate, the width of the second mounting groove is less than the width of the side plate, and the depth of the second mounting groove is equal to the height of the side plate.

[0153] like Fig.10 As shown, the clamping unit 220 further includes a third mounting element 224 . The third mounting element 224 is disposed through the clamping unit 220 and is clamped with the locking unit 230 .

[0154] Specifically, the third installation element 224 is disposed through the connecting element 221 and corresponds to the second installation element 215 .

[0155] More specifically, the third mounting element 224 corresponds to the two second mounting grooves.

[0156] The third mounting element 224 has a rectangular cross section.

[0157] The size of the third mounting element 224 matches the size of the connecting element 221. Generally, the length of the third mounting element 224 is smaller than the length of the connecting element 221, the width of the third mounting element 224 is smaller than the width of the connecting element 221, and the height of the third mounting element 224 is equal to the height of the connecting element 221.

[0158] The size of the third mounting element 224 matches the size of the second mounting slot. Generally, the length of the third mounting element 224 is equal to the length of the second mounting slot, and the width of the third mounting element 224 is equal to the width of the second mounting slot.

[0159] In some embodiments, the third mounting element 224 is a third mounting slot.

[0160] like Fig.11 As shown, the locking unit 230 includes a locking element 231. The locking element 231 is respectively engaged with the supporting unit 210 and the engaging unit 220, so as to secure the engaging unit 220 to the supporting unit 210.

[0161] Specifically, the locking element 231 is respectively engaged with the second installation element 215 and the third installation element 224 .

[0162] The locking element 231 has a rectangular cross section.

[0163] The size of the locking element 231 matches the size of the first mounting element 214. Generally, the length of the locking element 231 is smaller than the length of the first mounting element 214, the width of the locking element 231 is smaller than the width of the first mounting element 214, and the height of the locking element 231 is greater than the height of the first mounting element 214.

[0164] The size of the locking element 231 matches the size of the second mounting groove. Generally, the length of the locking element 231 is equal to the length of the second mounting groove, the width of the locking element 231 is equal to the width of the second mounting groove, and the height of the locking element 231 is greater than the height of the second mounting groove.

[0165] The size of the locking element 231 matches the size of the third mounting element 224. Generally, the length of the locking element 231 is equal to the length of the third mounting element 224, the width of the locking element 231 is equal to the width of the third mounting element 224, and the height of the locking element 231 is greater than the height of the third mounting element 224.

[0166] In some of the embodiments, the locking element 231 is made of steel.

[0167] In some of the embodiments, the locking element 231 is a locking block.

[0168] The method of using this embodiment is as follows:

[0169] The locking element 231 is snapped into the interior of the second installation element 215 and the third installation element 224 to complete the fixation of the connecting element 221 .

[0170] The advantage of this embodiment is that the locking unit is used to fix the clamping unit to the inside of the supporting unit, so as to improve the installation stability.

[0171] Example 4

[0172] This embodiment relates to an exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel node of the utility model.

[0173] An external wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel node comprises an external wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structure 100 as described in Example 1 and several mounting structures 200 as described in Examples 2 and 3. The external wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structure 100 is mounted at the front end of the main structure; and the mounting structures 200 are respectively connected to the main structure and the external wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structure 100.

[0174] The number of the mounting structures 200 matches the number of the card connection units 130. Generally, the number of the mounting structures 200 is equal to the number of the card connection units 130.

[0175] Example 5

[0176] This embodiment is a building of the utility model.

[0177] In some embodiments, a building includes at least one exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure 100 as described in Example 1 and several mounting structures 200 as described in Examples 2 and 3. The exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure 100 is installed at the front end of the main structure; and the several mounting structures 200 are respectively connected to the main structure and the exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure 100.

[0178] In some of the embodiments, a building includes at least one exterior wall insulation and decoration integrated panel node as described in Example 4.

[0179] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An exterior wall thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel structure, characterized in that: include: A heat preservation unit (110), the heat preservation unit (110) being arranged at the front end of the main structure and connected to the main structure, and being used to keep the main structure warm; A fireproof unit (120), wherein the fireproof unit (120) is sleeved on the heat preservation unit (110) and connected to the heat preservation unit (110); A plate unit (130), the plate unit (130) being arranged at the front end of the heat preservation unit (110) and being snap-connected with the mounting structure; A decoration unit (140) is provided at the front end of the plate unit (130), and the decoration unit (140) is formed by spraying paint.

2. The exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate unit (130) comprises: a plate element (131), the plate element (131) being arranged at a front end of the heat preservation unit (110) and connected to the heat preservation unit (110); A plurality of first clamping elements (132) are arranged in a surrounding distribution on the outside of the plate element (131) and are respectively clamped with the mounting structure.

3. A mounting structure for mounting the exterior wall thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel structure (100) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: include: A support unit (210), wherein the support unit (210) is arranged at the front end of the main structure and connected to the main structure; A snap-in unit (220) is detachably arranged at the front end of the support unit (210) and is snap-in connected to two adjacent exterior wall thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel structures (100) respectively.

4. The mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support unit (210) comprises: A first supporting element (211), the first supporting element (211) is arranged at the front end of the main structure and connected to the main structure; Two through-slot elements (212), the two through-slot elements (212) respectively penetrating the first supporting element (211) and used for allowing external expansion bolts to pass through the first supporting element (211); a second supporting element (213), the second supporting element (213) being disposed at a front end of the first supporting element (211) and connected to the first supporting element (211); A first mounting element (214), wherein the first mounting element (214) is arranged at the front end of the second supporting element (213) and is clamped with the clamping unit (220).

5. The mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card connection unit (220) comprises: a connecting element (221), the connecting element (221) being detachably arranged at the front end of the supporting unit (210); A second clamping element (222), the second clamping element (222) being arranged at the top end of the connecting element (221) and being clamped with the exterior wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structure (100); A third clamping element (223), the third clamping element (223) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting element (221) and is clamped with another exterior wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structure (100).

6. The mounting structure according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A locking unit (230), wherein the locking unit (230) is respectively engaged with the supporting unit (210) and the engaging unit (220), and is used to securely attach the engaging unit (220) to the supporting unit (210).

7. The mounting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support unit (210) further comprises: a second mounting element (215), the second mounting element (215) being disposed through the supporting unit (210) and being engaged with the locking unit (230); and / or The card connection unit (220) further comprises: A third mounting element (224), wherein the third mounting element (224) is disposed through the clamping unit (220) and is clamped with the locking unit (230).

8. The mounting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking unit (230) comprises: A locking element (231), wherein the locking element (231) is respectively engaged with the supporting unit (210) and the engaging unit (220), and is used to secure the engaging unit (220) to the supporting unit (210).

9. An external wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel node, characterized in that: include: The exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure (100) is installed at the front end of the main structure; A plurality of mounting structures (200) according to any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein the mounting structures (200) are respectively connected to the main structure and the exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure (100).

10. A building, characterized in that: include: At least one external wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the external wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel structure (100) is installed at the front end of the main structure; or A plurality of mounting structures (200) according to any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein the mounting structures (200) are respectively connected to the main structure and the exterior wall thermal insulation decoration integrated panel structure (100); or At least one exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel node as described in claim 9.

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