Automatic lifting and hanging trolley for waterproof plate in tunnel

By designing the automatic lifting and hanging trolley of the waterproof plate in the tunnel, using a trapezoidal lifting mechanism and a third-step revolving door, the problem of low degree of automation in the laying of waterproof plates in the existing technology is solved, and efficient automatic lifting and spreading and hanging of the waterproof plates is achieved.

CN222810825UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHINA RAILWAY 15TH BUREAU GROUP CORPORATION LIMITED +2
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420756346.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tunnel waterproof board laying trolley has low automation and requires manual lifting and hanging, resulting in inefficiency.

Method used

A waterproof plate automatic lifting and hanging trolley for tunnels is designed, using a trapezoidal lifting mechanism and a three-step revolving door arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside to realize the automatic lifting and spreading and hanging of the waterproof plate rolls.

Benefits of technology

The overall automation of the waterproof plate is achieved through the trapezoid lifting mechanism, and the automatic spreading and hanging is achieved through the third-order rotating door, which significantly improves the degree of automation and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222810825U_ABST
    Figure CN222810825U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic lifting and hanging trolley for a waterproof plate in a tunnel. The automatic lifting and hanging trolley comprises a portal trolley, a trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism and a first-order split revolving door, the trapezoid lifting frame mechanism comprises a trapezoid frame body fixed to the top of the portal frame, a lifting motor installed on one side of the top of the trapezoid frame body and a cable fixing hook installed on the other side of the top of the trapezoid frame body. The first-order split revolving door is arranged in a gap in the center of the top of the portal trolley; a second-order revolving door and a third-order revolving door are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the first-order split revolving door from inside to outside; lateral supports are arranged on the two sides of the portal trolley respectively and comprise the upper side support and the lower side support. The lifting device has the advantages that the whole waterproof plate coiled material can be automatically lifted through the trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism, the waterproof plate coiled material can be spread and hung outwards through the three-step rotating doors which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, and the automation degree is high.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tunnel construction, and in particular relates to an automatic lifting and hanging trolley for waterproof panels in tunnels. Background Art

[0002] Tunnel waterproof board is one of the commonly used materials in this field. It is an anti-seepage material made of high molecular polymer as the basic raw material. It can prevent liquid leakage and gas volatilization. Therefore, it is widely used in various tunnel waterproof projects.

[0003] The current trolley for laying waterproof boards has a low degree of automation and needs to be manually lifted and manually hung. Therefore, those skilled in the art are in urgent need of a trolley device that can realize automatic lifting and hanging of waterproof boards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic lifting and hanging trolley for waterproof panels in tunnels based on the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art. The automatic lifting and hanging trolley can realize the overall automatic lifting of the waterproof panel roll through a trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism, and realize the outward spreading and hanging of the waterproof panel roll through three-step rotating doors arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A trolley for automatically lifting and hanging waterproof boards in tunnels, characterized in that the automatic lifting and hanging trolley includes a gantry trolley, a trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism and a one-step double-leaf revolving door; the trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism includes a trapezoidal frame body fixed on the top of the gantry, a lifting motor installed on one side of the top of the trapezoidal frame body and a cable fixing hook installed on the other side of the top of the trapezoidal frame body; the one-step double-leaf revolving door is arranged in the gap in the center of the top of the gantry trolley.

[0007] The outer side of the first-order double-opening revolving door is provided with a second-order revolving door and a third-order revolving door in sequence from the inside to the outside.

[0008] Side supports are respectively arranged on both sides of the gantry trolley, and the side supports include an upper side support and a lower side support.

[0009] The upper bracket and the lower bracket are in a triangular bracket shape.

[0010] The utility model has the advantages that the overall automatic lifting of the waterproof board roll can be realized through the trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism, and the outward spreading and hanging of the waterproof board roll can be realized through the three-step rotating doors arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside, and the degree of automation is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the waterproof board in the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic lifting and hanging trolley of the waterproof board in the utility model being arranged in the tunnel;

[0013] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged detailed view of the trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism;

[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the ladder-shaped lifting frame mechanism of the utility model using cables to lift the waterproof board;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the ladder-shaped lifting frame mechanism in the utility model lifting the waterproof board to the highest point;

[0016] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of removing the trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism in the present invention and placing a waterproof plate on a single-stage split-type revolving door;

[0017] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of opening a one-step split-type revolving door and laying out a waterproof sheet in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of opening a two-step revolving door and laying out a waterproof sheet in the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of opening the three-step revolving door and spreading the waterproof board in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The features of the present invention and other related features are further described in detail below through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians in the same industry:

[0021] like Figure 1-9 The marks in the figure are: waterproof board 1, door frame trolley 2, trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism 3, trapezoidal frame body 31, lifting motor 32, cable fixing hook 33, cable 34, first-step double-opening revolving door 4, second-step revolving door 5, third-step revolving door 6, upper bracket 7, and lower bracket 8.

[0022] Example: Figure 1-9 As shown, this embodiment specifically relates to an automatic lifting and hanging trolley for waterproof panels in tunnels, and the automatic lifting and hanging trolley includes a door frame trolley 2, a trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism 3 and three groups of symmetrically arranged revolving doors.

[0023] like Figure 2 , 3As shown, the gantry trolley 2 is in a door-shaped structure, and a wheel frame is arranged at the bottom of the two side columns. The two side columns and the top crossbeam together form a middle channel. The ladder-shaped lifting frame mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the gantry trolley 2, and should be a detachable fixed structure, such as Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the main body of the trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism 3 is a trapezoidal frame body 31, a lifting motor 32 is installed on one side of the top of the trapezoidal frame body 31, a cable fixing hook 33 is arranged on the other side of the top, and a cable 34 is connected between the cable fixing hook 33 and the lifting motor 32, that is, one end of the cable 34 is connected to the cable fixing hook 33, and the other end is wound and fixed on the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 32, and the rise and fall of the cable 34 is controlled by the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting motor 32. It should be noted that in order to realize the lifting function of the cable 34, two sets of trapezoidal frames 31 are arranged at the longitudinal ends of the gantry trolley 2, so that the two ends of the coil of the waterproof board 1 can be lifted separately.

[0024] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, three groups of revolving doors are symmetrically arranged on the top of the gantry trolley 2, namely, a first-order double-leaf revolving door 4, a second-order revolving door 5, and a third-order revolving door 6. Among them, the first-order double-leaf revolving door 4 is arranged in the middle area of ​​the top of the gantry trolley 2 and is located directly below the trapezoidal frame 31. The opening of the first-order double-leaf revolving door 4 can form a channel for the cable 34 to lift objects, and can be opened later to spread the waterproof board 1. The second-order revolving door 5 and the third-order revolving door 6 are arranged from the inside to the outside at once, and the second-order revolving door 5 and the third-order revolving door 6 can be opened by rotating to spread the waterproof board 1 outward. It should be noted that the motor and the rotating shaft of each revolving door are arranged on the outside side.

[0025] like Figure 2 , 9 As shown, lateral supports are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two side supports of the gantry trolley 2, and the lateral supports include an upper support 7 and a lower support 8. The upper support 7 and the lower support 8 are respectively in the shape of triangular supports, and the gradually unfolded waterproof board 1 can be supported accordingly by the upper support 7 and the lower support 8.

[0026] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the working method for the automatic lifting and hanging trolley for waterproof panels in tunnels in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0027] (S1) Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the installed waterproof board is automatically lifted and hung up by the trolley and moved to the starting position, the first-stage double-opening revolving door 4 is opened and unfolded, and then the lifting motor 32 is started to reverse and lower the cable 32 to the tunnel ground position.

[0028] (S2) Figure 4 , 5 As shown, the two ends of the waterproof board 1 in the rolled state are placed on the cable 32, and then the lifting motor 32 is turned on and rotated forward to lift the waterproof board 1 to a height close to the ladder frame 31 by pulling the cable 32.

[0029] (S3) Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the one-step double-opening revolving door 4 is controlled to rotate and close, and then the cable 32 is lowered again to allow the waterproof board 1 to fall on the one-step double-opening revolving door 4, and then the trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism 3 and the door frame trolley 2 are disassembled and removed.

[0030] (S4) Figure 7 As shown, the waterproof board 1 is a flexible coiled material, and each waterproof board 1 is preset to have two rolls. The first-step double-opening revolving door 4 is controlled to rotate and open, and the front end support of the first-step double-opening revolving door 4 lifts the middle area of ​​the waterproof board 1 to allow the coils on both sides to slide outward and spread.

[0031] (S5) Figure 8 As shown, when the coils on both sides of the waterproof board 1 slide onto the second-step revolving door 5, the second-step revolving door 5 is continuously controlled to rotate and open and its front end is rotated to the same height as the front end of the same-step double-leaf revolving door 4, and the coils on both sides of the waterproof board 1 continue to slide outward onto the third-step revolving door 6, as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 As shown, the three-step revolving door 6 is continued to be controlled to rotate and open, and its front end is rotated to the same height as the front end of the two-step revolving door 5, and the rolls of materials on both sides of the waterproof board 1 slide downward to the upper side brackets 7 on both sides of the door frame trolley 2, thereby realizing the automatic lifting and hanging of the waterproof board 1.

[0032] The beneficial effects of this embodiment are: the overall automatic lifting of the waterproof sheet roll can be achieved through the trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism, and the outward spreading and hanging of the waterproof sheet roll can be achieved through the three-step rotating doors arranged from the inside to the outside, with a high degree of automation.

Claims

1. A trolley for automatically lifting and hanging waterproof panels in tunnels, characterized in that The automatic lifting and hanging trolley includes a gantry trolley, a trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism and a one-step double-leaf revolving door; the trapezoidal lifting frame mechanism includes a trapezoidal frame body fixed on the top of the gantry trolley, a lifting motor installed on one side of the top of the trapezoidal frame body and a cable fixing hook installed on the other side of the top of the trapezoidal frame body; the one-step double-leaf revolving door is arranged in the gap in the center of the top of the gantry trolley.

2. The automatic lifting and hanging trolley for waterproofing panels in tunnels according to claim 1 is characterized in that The outer side of the first-order double-opening revolving door is provided with a second-order revolving door and a third-order revolving door in sequence from the inside to the outside.

3. The automatic lifting and hanging trolley for waterproofing panels in tunnels according to claim 1 is characterized in that Side supports are respectively arranged on both sides of the gantry trolley, and the side supports include an upper side support and a lower side support.

4. The automatic lifting and hanging trolley for waterproofing panels in tunnels according to claim 3 is characterized in that The upper bracket and the lower bracket are in a triangular bracket shape.