Solar heat collection device capable of being used in low-light environment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy, and discloses a solar heat collection device capable of being used in a low-light environment, which solves the problem that the radiation energy of the sun is inconvenient to effectively absorb at present, and comprises a mounting seat, a frame is arranged above the mounting seat, and a heat collection plate is fixedly arranged in the frame. An adjusting mechanism and a limiting mechanism are mounted at the top of the mounting base, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate which are symmetrically fixed to the top of the mounting base, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are arranged in parallel, the frame is located above the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve plate; according to the solar heat collecting device, through cooperation of the motor, the transmission shaft, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, the rotating shaft can conveniently drive the sleeve plate to rotate, then the U-shaped frame can drive the frame to rotate, the heat collecting plate can swing in the two directions, and therefore the heat collecting plate can effectively absorb radiation energy of the sun.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a solar energy heat collecting device which can be used in a low-light environment. Background Art

[0002] A solar collector is a device that converts the sun's radiation energy into heat energy. Since solar energy is relatively dispersed, it must be concentrated, so the collector is a key part of various solar energy devices. According to the patent document entitled "A Solar Collector" with the authorization announcement number CN212205100U, it is used to fix the mounting plate by setting a mounting hole, to store electric energy by setting a battery, to change the voltage by setting a transformer, to drive the collector plate to swing by setting a first connecting block, a threaded pipe, a threaded rod, and a second connecting block to adjust the use angle of the collector plate, to support the frame by setting a support rod and a third connecting block, and to mark the specification information of the solar collector device by setting a groove and a nameplate; but the following defects still exist:

[0003] Although the use angle of the heat collecting plate can be adjusted, the heat collecting plate can only be swung in a certain direction to adjust the tilt angle, which is inconvenient to effectively absorb the solar radiation energy. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a solar energy heat collection device that can be used in a dim light environment, which effectively solves the current problem of inconvenience in effectively absorbing the sun's radiation energy.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solar heat collector device that can be used in a dim light environment, comprising a mounting seat, a frame is provided above the mounting seat, a heat collector plate is fixedly installed inside the frame, and an adjustment mechanism and a limit mechanism are installed on the top of the mounting seat;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a vertical plate 1 and a vertical plate 2 symmetrically fixed on the top of the mounting seat, the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 are arranged parallel to each other, the frame is located above the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, a sleeve plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected between the sleeve plate and the frame.

[0007] Preferably, an L-shaped plate 2 is fixedly installed between one side of the vertical plate 2 close to the vertical plate 1 and the top of the mounting seat, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 2, a transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the motor, a bevel gear 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission shaft, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the bevel gear 1 is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 2.

[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped plate one is fixedly installed between the top of the L-shaped plate two and the vertical plate two, and the transmission shaft passes through the L-shaped plate one and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate one.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a support shaft rotatably connected between vertical plate one and vertical plate two, the support shaft passes through L-shaped plate two and is rotatably connected to L-shaped plate two, a disk is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the support shaft, the disk is located between L-shaped plate two and vertical plate one, and two reinforcing rods are symmetrically fixedly connected between the disk and the frame.

[0010] Preferably, positioning holes are provided at equal angles on the side of the disk away from the vertical plate one, a U-shaped round rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate two, the U-shaped round rod is located below the supporting shaft, a slide plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the side of the slide plate away from the vertical plate two, the positioning rod passes through the L-shaped plate two and is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole.

[0011] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the outer side of the U-shaped round rod, the support plate is fixed to the side of the second vertical plate close to the first vertical plate, and a cylinder is fixedly installed between the support plate and the slide plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The utility model, through the cooperation between the motor and the transmission shaft and the bevel gear 2 and the bevel gear 1, facilitates the shaft to drive the sleeve plate to rotate, and then enables the U-shaped frame to drive the frame to rotate, so that the heat collecting plate can swing in two directions, thereby facilitating the heat collecting plate to effectively absorb the solar radiation energy;

[0014] (2) The new type supports the frame through the cooperation between the support shaft, the disc and the reinforcing rod, thereby ensuring the stability of the frame during rotation. The cooperation between the cylinder, the slide plate and the U-shaped round rod facilitates the insertion of the positioning rod into the corresponding positioning hole, and then the disc can be fixed, thereby facilitating the fixation of the frame after rotation, thereby facilitating the stable support of the solar collector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0016] In the attached picture:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar heat collection device that can be used in a dim light environment according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. mounting base; 2. adjusting mechanism; 201. vertical plate 1; 202. vertical plate 2; 203. rotating shaft; 204. U-shaped frame; 205. L-shaped plate 1; 206. sleeve plate; 207. bevel gear 1; 208. bevel gear 2; 209. transmission shaft; 2010. motor; 2011. L-shaped plate 2; 3. limiting mechanism; 301. supporting shaft; 302. disc; 303. reinforcing rod; 304. positioning hole; 305. positioning rod; 306. U-shaped round rod; 307. slide plate; 308. cylinder; 309. supporting plate; 4. frame; 5. collector plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1 The utility model comprises a mounting seat 1 , a frame 4 is arranged above the mounting seat 1 , a heat collecting plate 5 is fixedly installed inside the frame 4 , and an adjusting mechanism 2 and a limiting mechanism 3 are installed on the top of the mounting seat 1 .

[0023] Specifically, by Figure 2 The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a vertical plate 1 201 and a vertical plate 202 symmetrically fixed to the top of the mounting seat 1, the vertical plate 1 201 and the vertical plate 202 are arranged parallel to each other, the frame 4 is located above the vertical plate 1 201 and the vertical plate 202, a rotating shaft 203 is rotatably connected between the vertical plate 1 201 and the vertical plate 202, a sleeve plate 206 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 203, a U-shaped frame 204 is fixedly connected between the sleeve plate 206 and the frame 4, and the vertical plate 202 is fixedly installed between the side of the vertical plate 202 close to the vertical plate 1 201 and the top of the mounting seat 1. There is an L-shaped plate 2011, a motor 2010 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 2011, a transmission shaft 209 is fixedly installed on the motor 2010, a bevel gear 208 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission shaft 209, a bevel gear 1 207 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 203, the bevel gear 1 207 is meshed and connected with the bevel gear 208, an L-shaped plate 1 205 is fixedly installed between the top of the L-shaped plate 2011 and the vertical plate 202, and the transmission shaft 209 penetrates the L-shaped plate 1 205 and is rotatably connected with the L-shaped plate 1 205;

[0024] When in use, first start the motor 2010 to drive the transmission shaft 209 to rotate. Since the transmission shaft 209 passes through the L-shaped plate 205 and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate 205, the L-shaped plate 205 limits the transmission shaft 209 to ensure stable rotation of the transmission shaft 209 and drives the bevel gear 208 to rotate. Since the bevel gear 208 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 207, the rotating shaft 203 is driven to rotate, and then the frame 4 is driven to rotate through the sleeve plate 206 and the U-shaped frame 204, so that the inclination angle of the heat collecting plate 5 changes. Finally, the heat collecting plate 5 swings in two directions to effectively absorb the radiation energy of the sun.

[0025] Specifically, by Figure 3 The limiting mechanism 3 includes a support shaft 301 rotatably connected between the vertical plate 1 201 and the vertical plate 202, the support shaft 301 passes through the L-shaped plate 2011 and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate 2011, a disk 302 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the support shaft 301, the disk 302 is located between the L-shaped plate 2011 and the vertical plate 1 201, and two reinforcing rods 303 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the disk 302 and the frame 4, and a positioning hole 304 is provided at an equal angle on the side of the disk 302 away from the vertical plate 1 201, and a fixed hole 304 is provided on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 2011. A U-shaped round rod 306 is installed, and the U-shaped round rod 306 is located below the support shaft 301. A slide plate 307 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 306. A positioning rod 305 is fixedly installed on the side of the slide plate 307 away from the second vertical plate 202. The positioning rod 305 passes through the second L-shaped plate 2011 and is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 304. A support plate 309 is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 306. The support plate 309 is fixed on the side of the second vertical plate 202 close to the first vertical plate 201. A cylinder 308 is fixedly installed between the support plate 309 and the slide plate 307.

[0026] When in use, when the frame 4 rotates, the two reinforcing rods 303 drive the disc 302 to rotate. At this time, the support shaft 301 rotates to support the frame 4 and ensure the stable rotation of the frame 4. When the frame 4 has completed its rotation, the cylinder 308 is first started to drive the slide plate 307 to slide along the U-shaped round rod 306 and away from the support plate 309, and drive the positioning rod 305 to move until it is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 304, fix the disc 302 and the L-shaped plate 2011, and finally fix the frame 4 to achieve stable support for the heat collecting plate 5.

Claims

1. A solar heat collection device that can be used in a low-light environment, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: A frame (4) is provided above the mounting seat (1), a heat collecting plate (5) is fixedly installed inside the frame (4), and an adjustment mechanism (2) and a limiting mechanism (3) are installed on the top of the mounting seat (1); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a first vertical plate (201) and a second vertical plate (202) symmetrically fixed to the top of the mounting seat (1); the first vertical plate (201) and the second vertical plate (202) are arranged parallel to each other; the frame (4) is located above the first vertical plate (201) and the second vertical plate (202); a rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected between the first vertical plate (201) and the second vertical plate (202); a sleeve plate (206) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (203); and a U-shaped frame (204) is fixedly connected between the sleeve plate (206) and the frame (4).

2. A solar thermal collector device that can be used in a low-light environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate 2 (2011) is fixedly mounted between the side of the vertical plate 2 (202) close to the vertical plate 1 (201) and the top of the mounting seat (1); a motor (2010) is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped plate 2 (2011); a transmission shaft (209) is fixedly mounted on the motor (2010); a bevel gear 2 (208) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission shaft (209); a bevel gear 1 (207) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (203); and the bevel gear 1 (207) is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 2 (208).

3. A solar heat collector device that can be used in a low-light environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate 1 (205) is fixedly installed between the top of the L-shaped plate 2 (2011) and the vertical plate 2 (202), and a transmission shaft (209) passes through the L-shaped plate 1 (205) and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate 1 (205).

4. A solar thermal collector device that can be used in a low-light environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) comprises a support shaft (301) rotatably connected between the vertical plate 1 (201) and the vertical plate 2 (202); the support shaft (301) passes through the L-shaped plate 2 (2011) and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate 2 (2011); a disk (302) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the support shaft (301); the disk (302) is located between the L-shaped plate 2 (2011) and the vertical plate 1 (201); and two reinforcing rods (303) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the disk (302) and the frame (4).

5. A solar heat collector device that can be used in a low-light environment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disk (302) is provided with positioning holes (304) at equal angles on the side away from the vertical plate 1 (201); a U-shaped round rod (306) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the L-shaped plate 2 (2011); the U-shaped round rod (306) is located below the support shaft (301); a slide plate (307) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod (306); a positioning rod (305) is fixedly installed on the side of the slide plate (307) away from the vertical plate 2 (202); the positioning rod (305) passes through the L-shaped plate 2 (2011) and is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole (304).

6. A solar heat collector device that can be used in a low-light environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support plate (309) is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the outer side of the U-shaped round rod (306), and the support plate (309) is fixed to a side of the second vertical plate (202) close to the first vertical plate (201), and a cylinder (308) is fixedly installed between the support plate (309) and the slide plate (307).

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