Sewage purification device

By designing a sewage purification device including a filter plate and a cleaning mechanism, the problems of solid impurities blockage and high manual cleaning costs in the sewage filtration equipment are solved, and automated solid impurities separation and cleaning are realized, reducing labor intensity and cost.

CN222816375UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02ANHUI HAIZHIBOTIAN ENERGY SAVING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421803562.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing sewage purification and filtration equipment filters solid impurities, it is easy to cause clogging of the filter mesh, affecting the filtration effect, and requires frequent manual cleaning, which is very labor-intensive and high cost.

Method used

A sewage purification device is designed, including a filter plate and a cleaning mechanism. The upper surface of the filter plate is equipped with side plates and filter holes, and the lower surface is equipped with support plates. Sewage and solid impurities are filtered through the filter holes, and solid impurities slide into the body of the impurity collection tank due to gravity. The cleaning mechanism consists of electric push rods, scrapers, reducer motors, etc. Through threaded meshing and sliding connections, the scraper moves linearly along the direction of the filter plate to clean impurities.

Benefits of technology

Effectively separate solid impurities in sewage, reduce the need for manual cleaning, reduce labor intensity and labor costs, and improve the efficiency and practicality of sewage purification.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a sewage purification device which comprises a filter plate, a first side plate and a second side plate are mounted at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the filter plate respectively, filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate, and a cleaning mechanism is mounted on the front end wall of the first side plate. Supporting plates are mounted at the front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the filter plate, the bottom ends of the supporting plates are mounted at the top end of a sewage collecting tank body, the sewage collecting tank body is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base, and an impurity collecting tank body is mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the base. The sewage treatment device is mainly used for filtering impurities in sewage, the impurities can be effectively separated from the sewage, the separated impurities can automatically fall into the impurity collecting tank body due to the factor of self gravity, and the practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and in particular relates to a sewage purification device. Background Art

[0002] Wastewater purification and treatment is the key to achieving the reuse of water resources. Among them, the filtration link is a sub-link in the many sewage treatment links. Filtration is used to remove solid matter in sewage, thereby achieving the purpose of solid-liquid separation.

[0003] After searching, the patent announcement number CN219848439U discloses a sewage solid impurity filtering device, including a body, a water inlet pipe connected to the inner side of the body is fixedly installed on the top of the body, a first filter plate is plugged into the inner side of the body, a first filter net is arranged inside the first filter plate, a second filter plate located below the first filter plate is plugged into the inner side of the body, a second filter net is arranged inside the second filter plate, a shell is fixedly installed on the right side of the body, a motor is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the shell, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a limited position frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod. The sewage solid impurity filtering device has the advantages of good filtering effect, etc., and solves the problem that when the existing sewage filtering device is filtering, the solid impurities appearing in the filtration will adhere to the filter net, and the filter net will be blocked after long-term use, thereby affecting the filtering effect.

[0004] When existing sewage purification and filtration equipment filters solid impurities in sewage, it is necessary to manually clean the impurities on the filtration structure frequently. This cleaning method is labor-intensive and makes the labor cost of sewage purification and filtration high. For this reason, we propose a sewage purification device to solve the existing problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sewage purification device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A sewage purification device comprises a filter plate: a first side plate and a second side plate are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the filter plate, a filter hole is opened on the surface of the filter plate, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the front end wall of the first side plate, a support plate is installed at the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the filter plate, the bottom end of the support plate is installed at the top of a sewage collecting tank body, the sewage collecting tank body is installed on one side of the upper surface of a base, and an impurity collecting tank body is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the base;

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a sealing door, a safety lock, a mounting plate, a scraper, a first rainproof louver, a protective cover body, a second rainproof louver, a strip slot, a connecting plate, a shell, a rotating shaft, a reduction motor, a partition, a slide rail, a movable plate, a slider, a connecting rod, a threaded hole and an electric push rod. A partition is installed on one side of the interior of the shell, a reduction motor is installed between an outer wall of one side of the partition and an inner wall of one side of the shell, and the reduction motor is installed at the bottom end of the shell, an output shaft on the reduction motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through a bearing on an outer wall of the partition and is installed in a bearing on an outer wall of one side of the shell, a movable plate is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is installed on the front end wall of the movable plate, the other end of the connecting rod passes through the strip slot and extends to the outside to be connected with the connecting plate, a mounting plate is installed on the top of the connecting plate, a protective cover body and an electric push rod are installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the electric push rod is located on the inner side of the protective cover body, and the bottom end of the electric push rod passes through the surface of the mounting plate and is connected to the scraper.

[0009] Furthermore, a sewage discharge pipe is arranged below an outer wall of one side of the sewage collection tank body, and a valve body is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided at the center of the outer wall of the movable plate, and an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The external thread on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the threaded hole on the movable plate are threadedly engaged with each other.

[0011] Furthermore, a slider is installed on the rear end wall of the movable plate, the other end of the slider is installed on a slide rail, and the slider and the slide rail are slidably connected, and the slide rail is installed on the rear end wall inside the shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the strip-shaped slot is opened on the front end wall of the shell, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is connected with the hole wall of the strip-shaped slot with a gap.

[0013] Furthermore, the protective cover body is fixedly connected to the mounting plate by fastening bolts, and first rainproof shutters are arranged on both the front and rear end walls of the protective cover body.

[0014] Furthermore, a second rainproof shutter is provided on one side of the front end wall of the shell, a sealing door is provided on one side of the top end of the shell, and a safety lock is provided on the sealing door.

[0015] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a sewage purification device, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a series of coordinated structures. When the utility model filters solid impurities from sewage, the staff makes the sewage fall onto the filter plate from above the filter plate. The filter holes on the filter plate filter the sewage and solid impurities. The sewage flows into the sewage collection tank from the filter holes. Because the filter plate is inclined at a certain angle, the filtered solid impurities slide into the impurity collection tank due to their own gravity.

[0017] 2. The utility model sets a cleaning mechanism. When impurities that are difficult to slide off remain on the filter plate, the staff starts the electric push rod, which extends and retracts to make the scraper contact the filter plate. The staff starts the reduction motor. The start of the reduction motor will drive the shaft to rotate forward or reverse. Because the external thread on the outer wall of the shaft is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole on the movable plate, the movable plate will make a linear motion on the outer wall of the shaft when the shaft rotates forward or reversely. The linear motion of the movable plate on the outer wall of the shaft can indirectly drive the scraper to make a linear motion along the direction of the filter plate. When the scraper makes a linear motion along the direction of the filter plate, the impurities on the filter plate can be scraped off into the impurity collection tank.

[0018] Therefore, from the above, it can be seen that the utility model mainly filters impurities in sewage, can effectively separate impurities from sewage, and the separated impurities will automatically fall into the impurity collection tank due to their own gravity. There is no need for manual frequent cleaning of impurities on the filter plate, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff, also reduces labor costs, and has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application:

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sewage purification device provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sewage purification device provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the sewage purification device provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the sewage purification device provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the sewage purification device provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 3;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a housing of a sewage purification device provided in an embodiment of the present application, viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the right side of the mounting plate of the sewage purification device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] In the figure: 1. first side plate; 2. filter plate; 3. filter hole; 4. cleaning mechanism; 401. sealing door; 402. safety lock; 403. mounting plate; 404. scraper; 405. first rainproof louver; 406. protective cover body; 407. second rainproof louver; 408. strip slot; 409. connecting plate; 410. shell; 411. rotating shaft; 412. reduction motor; 413. partition; 414. slide rail; 415. moving plate; 416. slider; 417. connecting rod; 418. threaded hole; 419. electric push rod; 5. second side plate; 6. support plate; 7. sewage collection tank body; 8. base; 9. impurity collection tank body; 10. valve body; 11. sewage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 7The sewage purification device of the utility model mainly includes a filter plate 2: a first side plate 1 and a second side plate 5 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the filter plate 2, a filter hole 3 is opened on the surface of the filter plate 2, a cleaning mechanism 4 is installed on the front end wall of the first side plate 1, and a support plate 6 is installed at the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the filter plate 2. The bottom end of the support plate 6 is installed on the top of a sewage collecting tank body 7, the sewage collecting tank body 7 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the base 8, and an impurity collecting tank body 9 is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the base 8. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a sealing door 401, a safety lock 402, a mounting plate 403, a scraper 404, a first rainproof shutter 405, a protective cover body 406, a second rainproof shutter 407, a strip slot 408, and a connecting plate 40 9. Shell 410, shaft 411, reduction motor 412, partition 413, slide rail 414, moving plate 415, slider 416, connecting rod 417, threaded hole 418 and electric push rod 419. A partition 413 is installed on one side of the shell 410. A reduction motor 412 is installed between an outer wall of one side of the partition 413 and an inner wall of one side of the shell 410. The reduction motor 412 is installed at the bottom end of the shell 410. The output shaft of the reduction motor 412 is connected to the shaft 411 through a coupling. The other end of the shaft 411 passes through the bearing on the outer wall of the partition 413 and is installed in the bearing on the outer wall of one side of the shell 410. A moving plate 415 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 411. A connecting rod 417 is installed on the front end wall of the moving plate 415. 17, the other end of the connecting rod 417 passes through the strip slot 408 and extends to the outside to connect with the connecting plate 409, the top of the connecting plate 409 is installed with a mounting plate 403, the upper surface of the mounting plate 403 is installed with a protective cover body 406 and an electric push rod 419, and the electric push rod 419 is located on the inner side of the protective cover body 406, the bottom end of the electric push rod 419 passes through the surface of the mounting plate 403 and is connected with the scraper 404, when the utility model filters solid impurities from sewage, the staff makes the sewage fall from the top of the filter plate 2 onto the filter plate 2, the filter hole 3 on the filter plate 2 filters the sewage and solid impurities, the sewage will flow into the sewage collection tank 7 from the filter hole 3, because the filter plate 2 is at a certain inclination angle, so that the filtered solid impurities The impurities will slide into the impurity collecting tank 9 due to their own gravity. When impurities that are difficult to slide off remain on the filter plate 2, the staff starts the electric push rod 419, which retracts and makes the scraper 404 contact the filter plate 2. The staff starts the reduction motor 412. The reduction motor 412 starts and drives the shaft 411 to rotate forward or reverse. Because the external thread on the outer wall of the shaft 411 and the threaded hole 418 on the moving plate 415 are threadedly engaged, when the shaft 411 rotates forward or reversely, the moving plate 415 will make a linear motion on the outer wall of the shaft 411. The linear motion of the moving plate 415 on the outer wall of the shaft 411 can indirectly drive the scraper 404 to make a linear motion along the direction of the filter plate 2.When the scraper 404 moves linearly along the direction of the filter plate 2, the impurities on the filter plate 2 can be scraped off into the impurity collection tank 9. Therefore, from the above, it can be seen that the utility model mainly filters the impurities in the sewage, and can effectively separate the impurities from the sewage. The separated impurities will automatically fall into the impurity collection tank 9 due to their own gravity. There is no need to manually clean the impurities on the filter plate 2 frequently, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff and also reduces the labor cost.

[0030] A sewage pipe 11 is arranged below the outer wall of one side of the sewage collection tank body 7, and a valve body 10 is arranged on the sewage pipe 11. A threaded hole 418 is opened at the center position of the outer wall of the movable plate 415, and an external thread is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 411. The external thread on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 411 is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole 418 on the movable plate 415. A slider 416 is installed on the rear end wall of the movable plate 415, and the other end of the slider 416 is installed on the slide rail 414, and the slider 416 and the slide rail 414 are slidably connected. Due to the matching arrangement of the slider 416 and the slide rail 414, the movement of the movable plate 415 can be limited and guided, thereby avoiding the situation that the movable plate 415 rotates with the rotation of the rotating shaft 411. The slide rail 414 is installed on the rear end wall inside the shell 410, and the strip slot 408 is opened at the front of the shell 410. On the end wall, the outer wall of the connecting rod 417 and the hole wall of the strip slot 408 are connected with a gap. Since the outer wall of the connecting rod 417 and the hole wall of the strip slot 408 are connected with a gap, it can further play a role of limiting and guiding the movement of the movable plate 415. The protective cover body 406 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 403 by fastening bolts. The front and rear end walls of the protective cover body 406 are both provided with first rainproof shutters 405. The setting of the first rainproof shutters 405 can prevent liquids and ventilate and dissipate heat for the interior of the protective cover body 406. A second rainproof shutter 407 is provided on one side of the front end wall of the shell 410. The setting of the second rainproof shutter 407 can prevent liquids and ventilate and dissipate heat for the interior of the shell 410. A sealing door 401 is provided on one side of the top end of the shell 410, and a safety lock 402 is provided on the sealing door 401.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sewage purification device, characterized in that: The filter plate (2) comprises a filter plate (2): a first side plate (1) and a second side plate (5) are respectively mounted on the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the filter plate (2); a filter hole (3) is provided on the surface of the filter plate (2); a cleaning mechanism (4) is mounted on the front end wall of the first side plate (1); support plates (6) are mounted on the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the filter plate (2); the bottom end of the support plate (6) is mounted on the top end of a sewage collection tank body (7); the sewage collection tank body (7) is mounted on one side of the upper surface of a base (8); and an impurity collection tank body (9) is mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the base (8); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a sealing door (401), a safety lock (402), a mounting plate (403), a scraper (404), a first rainproof louver (405), a protective cover (406), a second rainproof louver (407), a strip slot (408), a connecting plate (409), a shell (410), a rotating shaft (411), a reduction motor (412), a partition (413), a slide rail (414), a moving plate (415), a slider (416), a connecting rod (417), a threaded hole (418) and an electric push rod (419), wherein a partition (413) is installed on one side of the shell (410), a reduction motor (412) is installed between an outer wall of one side of the partition (413) and an inner wall of one side of the shell (410), and the reduction motor (412) is installed at the bottom end of the shell (410), and the reduction motor (412) is installed on the inner side of the reduction motor (412). The output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft (411) through a coupling, the other end of the rotating shaft (411) passes through the bearing on the outer wall of the partition (413) and is installed in the bearing on the outer wall of one side of the shell (410), a movable plate (415) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (411), a connecting rod (417) is installed on the front end wall of the movable plate (415), the other end of the connecting rod (417) passes through the strip slot (408) and extends to the outside to be connected to the connecting plate (409), the top end of the connecting plate (409) is installed with a mounting plate (403), the upper surface of the mounting plate (403) is installed with a protective cover body (406) and an electric push rod (419), and the electric push rod (419) is located on the inner side of the protective cover body (406), and the bottom end of the electric push rod (419) passes through the surface of the mounting plate (403) and is connected to the scraper (404).

2. The sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage discharge pipe (11) is arranged below an outer wall of one side of the sewage collection tank body (7), and a valve body (10) is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (11).

3. The sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole (418) is provided at the center of the outer wall of the movable plate (415), and an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (411). The external thread on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (411) and the threaded hole (418) on the movable plate (415) are threadedly engaged with each other.

4. The sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (416) is installed on the rear end wall of the movable plate (415), and the other end of the slider (416) is installed on the slide rail (414). The slider (416) and the slide rail (414) are slidably connected, and the slide rail (414) is installed on the rear end wall inside the shell (410).

5. The sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strip-shaped slot hole (408) is opened on the front end wall of the shell (410), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (417) and the hole wall of the strip-shaped slot hole (408) are connected with each other through a gap.

6. The sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover body (406) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (403) by means of fastening bolts, and first rainproof shutters (405) are provided on both the front and rear end walls of the protective cover body (406).

7. The sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rainproof shutter (407) is provided on one side of the front end wall of the housing (410), a sealing door (401) is provided on one side of the top end of the housing (410), and a safety lock (402) is provided on the sealing door (401).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sewage solid impurity filtering device

    CN219848439U