Neutralization treatment device for harmful gas leakage
By setting a cover tube and a baffle in the neutralization liquid tank, the flow time of harmful gases is increased, and the secondary neutralization of gas is achieved using the return air hood and return air pipe, the problem of short neutralization reaction time in the prior art is solved, the neutralization reaction effect is improved and the demand for neutralization liquid is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421527335.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
When the existing harmful gas leak neutralization treatment device has a short neutralization reaction time, and it is difficult to effectively deal with harmful gases.
A harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device is designed. By setting a cover tube and a baffle in the neutralization liquid tank, the harmful gas floats along the S-type track, increasing the reaction time, and achieving secondary neutralization of the gas through the return air hood and the return air pipe.
The contact reaction time between harmful gases and neutralizing liquid is improved, the neutralizing reaction effect is enhanced, and the demand for neutralizing liquid is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222816576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of harmful gas treatment, and in particular to a harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device. Background Art
[0002] The leakage of harmful gases can cause serious environmental pollution problems. After the leakage of harmful gases, chemical neutralizers can be used to neutralize the harmful gases. Commonly used neutralizers include sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, etc. The treatment is completed by collecting the leaked harmful gases and passing them into the neutralizer.
[0003] After searching the utility model with announcement number CN214437890U, a harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device is disclosed, comprising a box body and a neutralization treatment mechanism; the box body: the lower surface of which is provided with evenly distributed supporting feet, a liquid outlet hole is opened at the lower end of the left side surface of the box body, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged inside the liquid outlet hole, a liquid outlet valve is connected in series inside the liquid outlet pipe, symmetrical ventilation holes are opened at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the box body, a support plate is arranged inside the box body, a blower is arranged on the inner left wall of the box body, the air inlet of the blower corresponds to the position of the ventilation hole on the left side, and an upper cover is movably connected to the inner upper end of the box body; the neutralization treatment mechanism: arranged at the inner lower end of the box body; wherein: it also includes a PLC controller, the PLC controller is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the support plate, the input end of the blower is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller, the harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device has good treatment effect and is easy to move.
[0004] The above patent application extends the flow time of gas in the neutralizing liquid by setting a baffle to increase the reaction time, thereby reducing the demand for neutralizing liquid. However, the method of only increasing the gas flow trajectory by setting a baffle is not effective for a smaller amount of neutralizing liquid. For actual reactions, the extended time is too short and it is difficult to achieve the effect. Therefore, a harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device, which has the advantages of double-cycle reaction and reduced demand for neutralization liquid.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device, comprising a treatment box, a neutralization liquid tank fixedly installed in the treatment box, and a collection device arranged in the treatment box, a cover pipe is also fixedly installed on the inner wall of the neutralization liquid tank, and a baffle is arranged between the cover pipe and the inner wall of the neutralization liquid tank;
[0007] The top of the neutralization tank is also fastened with a return air hood, and a return air pipe connected to the bottom of the hood pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the return air hood. An exhaust pipe connected to the hood pipe and the outside of the processing box is also fixedly installed in the processing box.
[0008] Furthermore, the collecting device includes an air pump fixedly installed in the processing box, a suction hood connected to the air suction end of the air pump, and a connecting pipe connected to the air exhaust end of the air pump.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting pipe extends from one end of the air pump to the inner bottom of the neutralization tank, and the connecting pipe is also connected to a branch pipe extending to the inner bottom of the neutralization tank. The connecting pipe and the bottom of the branch pipe are both fixedly connected to an aeration plate.
[0010] Furthermore, an air inlet for convenient communication is provided in the middle of the aeration plate, and exhaust holes connected to the air inlet are provided on the outer circumference of the aeration plate. There are several exhaust holes, which are continuously arranged on the aeration plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the baffles include a plurality of baffles that are spaced apart from each other.
[0012] Furthermore, a neutralization liquid adding pipe extending through the neutralization liquid tank is fixed to the top of the processing box, and a drainage pipe extending through the neutralization liquid tank is connected to the neutralization liquid tank.
[0013] Furthermore, a connecting ring is fixedly installed on the top of the cover pipe to facilitate the connection of the exhaust pipe, and a water-absorbing cotton tube for absorbing the discharged liquid is also fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, a bracket for stabilizing the exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device is provided with a hood pipe in the neutralization liquid tank and arranged at intervals by baffles, so that the harmful gas can float up in an S-shaped trajectory along the baffle direction, thereby increasing the contact reaction time between the harmful gas and the neutralization liquid. At the same time, a return air hood and a return air pipe are provided to be buckled on the neutralization liquid tank, so that the harmful gas that has completed the neutralization once by floating up can be sent into the hood pipe for secondary neutralization, which helps to improve the neutralization reaction effect of the harmful gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aeration plate for this application;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural stereogram of the cover tube of this application;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of the air return hood of this application.
[0021] In the figure: 1. treatment box; 2. neutralization liquid tank; 3. air pump; 4. suction hood; 5. connecting pipe; 6. branch pipe; 7. aeration plate; 71. air inlet; 72. exhaust hole; 8. neutralization liquid addition pipe; 9. drain pipe; 10. hood pipe; 11. baffle; 12. return air hood; 13. return air pipe; 14. exhaust pipe; 15. absorbent cotton tube; 16. bracket; 17. connecting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device in this embodiment includes a treatment box 1, a neutralization liquid tank 2 fixedly installed in the treatment box 1, and a collecting device arranged in the treatment box 1. The specific collecting device includes an air pump 3 fixedly installed in the treatment box 1, a suction hood 4 connected to the exhaust end of the air pump 3, and a connecting pipe 5 connected to the exhaust end of the air pump 3.
[0024] In the present application, harmful gases from the outside are extracted by an air pump 3, and are sent from a connecting pipe 5 into a neutralizing liquid in a neutralizing liquid tank 2, so that the harmful gases and the neutralizing liquid react with each other to be neutralized.
[0025] In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 5 extends to the inner bottom of the neutralization liquid tank 2 at one end away from the air pump 3, and the connecting pipe 5 is also connected to a branch pipe 6 extending to the inner bottom of the neutralization liquid tank 2. The bottoms of the connecting pipe 5 and the branch pipe 6 are fixedly connected to an aeration plate 7.
[0026] Preferably, an air inlet 71 for convenient communication is opened in the middle of the aeration plate 7, and exhaust holes 72 connected to the air inlet 71 are opened on the outer periphery of the aeration plate 7. There are several exhaust holes 72, which are continuously arranged on the aeration plate 7.
[0027] The gas is dispersed and discharged through a plurality of exhaust holes 72 , so that the gas can evenly contact and react with the neutralizing liquid in the neutralizing liquid tank 2 .
[0028] It should be noted that a cover pipe 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the neutralization liquid tank 2 , and a baffle 11 is provided between the cover pipe 10 and the inner wall of the neutralization liquid tank 2 .
[0029] The baffles 11 include a plurality of baffles 11 arranged at intervals on the left and right sides, so that the harmful gas floating in the neutralization liquid tank 2 can float along an S-shaped trajectory, so as to improve the contact uniformity between the harmful gas and the neutralization liquid.
[0030] In this embodiment, a neutralization liquid adding pipe 8 extending through the neutralization liquid tank 2 is fixed to the top of the processing box 1 , and a drainage pipe 9 extending through the neutralization liquid tank 2 is connected to the processing box 1 .
[0031] In this embodiment, a return air cover 12 is also fastened to the top of the neutralization liquid tank 2 , and a return air pipe 13 connected to the bottom of the cover pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the return air cover 12 .
[0032] In a specific implementation, the upper end of the cover tube 10 is connected to the inner wall of the neutralization liquid tank 2, so that the lower end of the cover tube 10 is open. At this time, the neutralization liquid in the cover tube 10 and the liquid level in the neutralization liquid tank 2 are the same. Through the return air pipe 13, the harmful gas that has passed through the neutralization liquid once can be sent into the cover tube 10 again for secondary neutralization.
[0033] It should be noted that an exhaust pipe 14 connected to the cover pipe 10 and the outside of the processing box 1 is fixedly installed in the processing box 1 , and the neutralized gas can be discharged to the outside of the processing box 1 through the exhaust pipe 14 .
[0034] Preferably, a connecting ring 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the shield tube 10 for facilitating the connection with the exhaust pipe 14 , and an absorbent cotton tube 15 for absorbing discharged liquid is also fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 14 .
[0035] In this embodiment, a bracket 16 for stabilizing the exhaust pipe 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box 1 , and the bracket 16 can improve the installation stability of the exhaust pipe 14 .
[0036] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0037] The harmful gas leaked from the outside is sucked through the suction hood 4 by the air pump 3, and the harmful gas is introduced into the neutralization liquid tank 2 through the aeration plate 7 by the connecting pipe 5 and the branch pipe 6 to react with the neutralization liquid. The harmful gas discharged from the exhaust hole 72 on the aeration plate 7 floats to the top of the neutralization liquid tank 2 along the interval of the baffle 11, and the harmful gas after the primary reaction is blocked by the return air hood 12 buckled on the neutralization liquid tank 2. Under the push of air pressure, the harmful gas is sent again into the hood pipe 10 along the return air pipe 13 outside the return air hood 12 for a secondary reaction. The harmful gas reacts with the neutralization liquid and floats along the inside of the hood pipe 10, and is discharged to the treatment box 1 through the exhaust pipe 14 connected to the hood pipe 10.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device, comprising a treatment box (1), a neutralization liquid tank (2) fixedly installed in the treatment box (1), and a collection device arranged in the treatment box (1), characterized in that: A cover tube (10) is also fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the neutralization liquid tank (2), and a baffle (11) is provided between the cover tube (10) and the inner wall of the neutralization liquid tank (2); The top of the neutralization liquid tank (2) is also fastened with a return air hood (12), and an air return pipe (13) connected to the bottom of the hood pipe (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the return air hood (12), and an exhaust pipe (14) connected to the hood pipe (10) and the outside of the treatment box (1) is also fixedly installed in the treatment box (1).
2. A harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting device comprises an air pump (3) fixedly installed in the processing box (1), a suction hood (4) connected to the air suction end of the air pump (3), and a connecting pipe (5) connected to the air exhaust end of the air pump (3).
3. A harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (5) extends from one end of the air pump (3) to the inner bottom of the neutralization liquid tank (2), and the connecting pipe (5) is also connected to a branch pipe (6) extending to the inner bottom of the neutralization liquid tank (2). The bottoms of the connecting pipe (5) and the branch pipe (6) are both fixedly connected to an aeration plate (7).
4. A harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air inlet (71) for convenient communication is provided in the middle of the aeration plate (7), and an exhaust hole (72) connected to the air inlet (71) is provided on the outer periphery of the aeration plate (7). The exhaust holes (72) are in plurality and are arranged in series on the aeration plate (7).
5. A harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffles (11) include a plurality of baffles (11) arranged at intervals on the left and right.
6. A harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A neutralization liquid addition pipe (8) is also fixed to the top of the treatment box (1) and extends through the neutralization liquid tank (2). The neutralization liquid tank (2) is also connected to a drainage pipe (9) that extends through the outside of the treatment box (1).
7. A harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover tube (10) for facilitating the connection of the exhaust pipe (14), and a water-absorbing cotton tube (15) for absorbing discharged liquid is also fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (14).
8. A harmful gas leakage neutralization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (16) for stabilizing the exhaust pipe (14) is also fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box (1).