Raw material screening device for production of crayfish feed
By designing a raw material screening device for crayfish feed production, using screening cylinders, motors and hydraulic telescopic devices, the crayfish feed is subdivided and screened, which solves the problem of not fine feed segmentation and difficult to adjust the inclination angle of the screening machine in the existing equipment, and improves the purity of feed processing and the screening accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421644290.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing crayfish feed production equipment to subdivide feed of different thicknesses, resulting in a decrease in the processing purity of the feed and the inclination angle of the screening machine to be difficult to adjust, resulting in a low screening accuracy.
A raw material screening device for crayfish feed production is designed, and the feed is screened using a screening cylinder and a motor. The inclination angle of the screening machine is adjusted through a hydraulic telescopic device, and the feed is subdivided using filters of various pore sizes.
The subdivision of feeds of different fineness is achieved, the purity of feed processing is improved, and the screening accuracy and efficiency are improved by adjusting the inclination angle of the screening machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN222817284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a raw material screening device for crayfish feed production. Background Art
[0002] Crayfish feed is a special feed to meet the nutritional needs of crayfish growth and development. Crayfish feed includes animal protein, plant protein, carbohydrates, fat, vitamins and minerals, etc. When mixing the raw materials of crayfish feed, they need to be screened so that the raw materials of crayfish feed with different fineness can be processed and mixed separately.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent "A discharging device for crayfish feed production" with announcement number CN217577358U includes a support frame, a discharge plate and a feed storage bucket. A fixed plate is installed in the middle of the inner side of the support frame, and a No. 1 fixed rod is installed inside the left side of the fixed plate. The discharge plate is installed at the front and rear ends of the No. 1 fixed rod, and a baffle is installed outside the discharge plate. The feed storage bucket is installed at the upper end of the inner side of the support frame, and a discharge plate is provided at the lower end of the feed storage bucket. A cylinder is provided at the lower end of the discharge plate. A support rod, and a weighing sensor is installed at the lower end of the cylinder support rod, a track is installed on the outside of the fixed plate, and the track is slidably connected to the fixed plate, a rotating rod is installed on the right side of the fixed plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a No. 2 fixed rod is installed inside the rotating rod, and a rotating disk is installed on the front side of the rotating rod, a support plate is installed on the right side of the front part of the fixed plate, and a motor is installed on the upper end of the support plate, a rubber belt is installed inside the rear side of the motor, and the rubber belt is fixedly connected to the motor.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can realize the screening of crayfish feed, in actual use, on the one hand, it is difficult to subdivide feed of different coarseness and fineness in the feed, and the raw materials are directly processed and mixed during feed processing, resulting in feed of different particle sizes being mixed together, thereby reducing the purity of feed processing; on the other hand, it is difficult to adjust the inclination angle of the screening barrel when screening the feed, and the feed is directly poured into the screening machine during feed screening, resulting in excessive feed and easy accumulation, thereby reducing the screening accuracy, and therefore does not meet existing needs. In this regard, we propose a raw material screening device for crayfish feed production. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material screening device for crayfish feed production, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above background technology that it is difficult to subdivide feeds of different coarseness and fineness in the feed, and it is difficult to adjust the inclination angle of the screening barrel when screening the feed.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material screening device for crayfish feed production, comprising a base, a screening machine body is arranged above the base; and further comprising:
[0007] A mounting rod is arranged at the middle position inside the screening machine body, a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly arranged outside the mounting rod, and the rotating rods are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape, a screening cylinder is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating rod, both sides of the screening cylinder are open structures, and the side wall of the screening cylinder is a mesh structure, and the mesh apertures of the mesh structure increase sequentially;
[0008] A protective cover is arranged at a middle position on one side of the outside of the screening machine body. A motor is fixedly arranged inside the protective cover, and an output shaft of the motor extends to the inside of the screening machine body and is fixedly connected to the mounting rod.
[0009] Preferably, first mounting ear plates are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the screening machine body, a first fixing rod is fixedly provided inside the first mounting ear plate, a first connecting rod is provided outside the first fixing rod, and the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first fixing rod.
[0010] Preferably, a hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first connecting rod on one side, and second mounting ear plates are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of one side of the upper end of the base, a second connecting rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixed end of the hydraulic telescopic device, and the lower end of the second connecting rod extends to the interior of the second mounting ear plate, and a second fixing rod is provided inside the second connecting rod located inside the second mounting ear plate, the second fixing rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, and both ends of the second fixing rod extend to the outside of the second connecting rod and are fixedly connected to the second mounting ear plate.
[0011] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first connecting rod on the other side, and the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the base.
[0012] Preferably, three groups of L-shaped fixing bars are fixedly provided at the lower end of the screening machine body located on the inner side of the first mounting ear plate, and each group of L-shaped fixing bars are equidistantly distributed, a limiting bar is provided at the upper end of the cross plate of the L-shaped fixing bar, and the limiting bar and the L-shaped fixing bar are slidably limited, and a collecting box is fixedly provided between the limiting bars.
[0013] Preferably, three discharge ports are arranged inside the lower end of the screening machine body, the discharge ports are of a through structure, and the discharge ports correspond to the opening positions of the collecting box, and three blocking bars are fixedly arranged at the inner lower end of the screening machine body on one side of the discharge port opening.
[0014] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly provided on the upper part of the interior of one side of the screening machine body, one end of the feed pipe extends to the interior of the screening cylinder, and the other end of the feed pipe extends to the outside of the screening machine body, a funnel is fixedly provided at the upper end of the feed pipe located outside the screening machine body, and a discharge hole is provided at the lower part of the interior of the other side of the screening machine body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model can screen crayfish feed through the screening drum and the motor. When screening, the feed has been transported to the screening drum and tilted. At this time, the motor is turned on to make the output shaft of the motor drive the mounting rod to rotate together with the screening drum. The rotation of the screening drum causes the feed raw materials to tumble on it. During the tumbling process of the feed, the feed passes through the screening drum and falls to the lower end of the inside of the screening machine body. At the same time, three filter screens with different apertures are arranged on the screening drum, and the apertures of the filter screens increase successively, so as to subdivide feeds of different finenesses and avoid mixing of feed raw materials of different finenesses, thereby improving the purity of feed raw material processing.
[0017] 2. The utility model can adjust the inclination angle of the screening machine body through the hydraulic telescopic device and the support rod. When the feed is screened, the feed is poured from the funnel and then transported to the screening cylinder through the feed pipe. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic device is turned on to extend the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device. The screening machine body on one side is pushed up by the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device, thereby changing the inclination angle of the screening machine body. At the same time, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod on both sides are rotated until the screening machine body is adjusted to a suitable angle. By increasing the angle, the lighter feed can move faster, and by reducing the angle, the heavier feed can be better distributed and rolled on the screening cylinder, thereby improving the screening effect.
[0018] 3. The utility model can timely recycle feed through the L-shaped fixing strip and the collecting box. When screening feed, feeds of different finenesses fall from different positions on the screening cylinder to the lower end of the screening machine body, and then fall into the collecting box from the discharge port. After a period of time, the collecting box is pulled outward to make the limiting strips at both ends of the collecting box slide on the L-shaped fixing strip until the collecting box is taken out of the L-shaped fixing strip, and then the limiting strips at both ends of the new collecting box are aligned with the opening between the L-shaped fixing strips and pushed into the L-shaped fixing strip until the collecting box moves to a suitable position, thereby simplifying the steps of feed recovery and thus accelerating the efficiency of the screening operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a side view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area A.
[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. screening machine body; 3. feed pipe; 4. funnel; 5. protective cover; 6. discharge hole; 7. first mounting ear plate; 8. first connecting rod; 9. hydraulic telescopic device; 10. second connecting rod; 11. second mounting ear plate; 12. support rod; 13. first fixing rod; 14. second fixing rod; 15. mounting rod; 16. motor; 17. screening cylinder; 18. discharge port; 19. material blocking strip; 20. L-shaped fixing strip; 21. collecting box; 22. limit strip; 23. rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a raw material screening device for crayfish feed production, comprising a base 1, a screening machine body 2 is arranged above the base 1; and further comprising:
[0026] The mounting rod 15 is arranged at the middle position inside the screening machine body 2. A plurality of rotating rods 23 are fixedly arranged outside the mounting rod 15, and the rotating rods 23 are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape. A screening cylinder 17 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating rod 23. Both sides of the screening cylinder 17 are open structures, and the side wall of the screening cylinder 17 is a mesh structure, and the mesh aperture of the mesh structure increases successively.
[0027] The protective cover 5 is arranged at the middle position of one side outside the screening machine body 2 . A motor 16 is fixedly arranged inside the protective cover 5 , and the output shaft of the motor 16 extends to the inside of the screening machine body 2 and is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 15 .
[0028] During use, when screening is performed, the feed has been transported to the screening drum 17 and tilted. At this time, the motor 16 is turned on, so that the output shaft of the motor 16 drives the mounting rod 15 to rotate together with the screening drum 17. The rotation of the screening drum 17 causes the feed raw materials to roll on it. During the rolling process of the feed, it passes through the screening drum 17 and falls to the lower end of the inside of the screening machine body 2. At the same time, three filter screens with different apertures are arranged on the screening drum 17, and the apertures of the filter screens increase successively, so as to subdivide feeds of different finenesses.
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A first mounting ear plate 7 is fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the screening machine body 2, a first fixing rod 13 is fixedly provided inside the first mounting ear plate 7, a first connecting rod 8 is provided outside the first fixing rod 13, and the first connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the first fixing rod 13, so that the first connecting rod 8 can be rotated through the first fixing rod 13.
[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A hydraulic telescopic device 9 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first connecting rod 8 on one side, and a second mounting ear plate 11 is fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of one side of the upper end of the base 1. A second connecting rod 10 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixed end of the hydraulic telescopic device 9, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 10 extends to the inside of the second mounting ear plate 11, and the second connecting rod 10 is located inside the second mounting ear plate 11 and is provided with a second fixed rod 14. The second fixed rod 14 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 10, and both ends of the second fixed rod 14 extend to the outside of the second connecting rod 10 and are fixedly connected to the second mounting ear plate 11, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the inclination angle of the screening machine body 2 by the hydraulic telescopic device 9.
[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A support rod 12 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first connecting rod 8 on the other side, and the lower end of the support rod 12 is fixedly connected to the base 1, so that one side of the screening machine body 2 can be kept fixed by the support rod 12.
[0032] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 Three groups of L-shaped fixing bars 20 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the screening machine body 2 located on the inner side of the first mounting ear plate 7, and each group of L-shaped fixing bars 20 is equidistantly distributed. A limiting bar 22 is arranged at the upper end of the cross plate of the L-shaped fixing bar 20, and the limiting bar 22 and the L-shaped fixing bar 20 are slidably limited. A collecting box 21 is fixedly arranged between the limiting bars 22, so that the collecting box 21 can be moved through the limiting bars 22.
[0033] See also Figure 2 Three discharge ports 18 are arranged inside the lower end of the screening machine body 2. The discharge ports 18 are of a through structure and correspond to the opening position of the collecting box 21. Three blocking bars 19 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the screening machine body 2 located on the opening side of the discharge port 18, so as to prevent the mixing of the screened feed through the blocking bars 19.
[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A feed pipe 3 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the interior of one side of the screening machine body 2, one end of the feed pipe 3 extends to the interior of the screening drum 17, and the other end of the feed pipe 3 extends to the outside of the screening machine body 2, and a funnel 4 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the feed pipe 3 located outside the screening machine body 2, and a discharge hole 6 is provided on the lower part of the interior of the other side of the screening machine body 2, so as to facilitate the delivery of feed raw materials to the screening drum 17 through the feed pipe 3.
[0035] Working principle: When the feed is screened, the feed is poured from the hopper 4 and then transported to the screening cylinder 17 through the feed pipe 3. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic device 9 is turned on to extend the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 9. The telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 9 pushes the screening machine body 2 on one side to rise, thereby changing the inclination angle of the screening machine body 2. At the same time, the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 10 on both sides rotate until the screening machine body 2 is adjusted to a suitable angle. By increasing the angle, the lighter feed can move faster, and by reducing the angle, the heavier feed can be placed on the screening cylinder 17. For better distribution and tumbling, when the feed is screened, feeds of different finenesses fall from different positions on the screening cylinder 17 to the lower end of the screening machine body 2, and then fall into the collecting box 21 from the discharge port 18. After a period of time, the collecting box 21 is pulled outward to make the limiting strips 22 at both ends of the collecting box 21 slide on the L-shaped fixing strip 20 until the collecting box 21 is taken out from the L-shaped fixing strip 20, and then the limiting strips 22 at both ends of the new collecting box 21 are aligned with the opening between the L-shaped fixing strips 20 and pushed into the L-shaped fixing strip 20 until the collecting box 21 moves to a suitable position.
[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A raw material screening device for crayfish feed production, comprising a base (1), a screening machine body (2) being arranged above the base (1); Features: Also includes: A mounting rod (15) is arranged at a middle position inside the screening machine body (2); a plurality of rotating rods (23) are fixedly arranged outside the mounting rod (15), and the rotating rods (23) are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape; a screening cylinder (17) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating rod (23); both sides of the screening cylinder (17) are open structures, and the side wall of the screening cylinder (17) is a mesh structure, and the mesh apertures of the mesh structure increase in sequence; A protective cover (5) is arranged at a middle position on one side of the outside of the screening machine body (2), a motor (16) is fixedly arranged inside the protective cover (5), and an output shaft of the motor (16) extends into the inside of the screening machine body (2) and is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (15).
2. A raw material screening device for crayfish feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting ear plate (7) is fixedly arranged at each of the four corners of the lower end of the screening machine body (2); a first fixing rod (13) is fixedly arranged inside the first mounting ear plate (7); a first connecting rod (8) is arranged outside the first fixing rod (13); and the first connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to the first fixing rod (13).
3. A raw material screening device for crayfish feed production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hydraulic telescopic device (9) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first connecting rod (8) on one side, and a second mounting ear plate (11) is fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of one side of the upper end of the base (1), and a second connecting rod (10) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixed end of the hydraulic telescopic device (9), and the lower end of the second connecting rod (10) extends to the inside of the second mounting ear plate (11), and a second fixing rod (14) is provided inside the second connecting rod (10) located inside the second mounting ear plate (11), and the second fixing rod (14) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (10), and both ends of the second fixing rod (14) extend to the outside of the second connecting rod (10) and are fixedly connected to the second mounting ear plate (11).
4. A raw material screening device for crayfish feed production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support rod (12) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first connecting rod (8) on the other side, and the lower end of the support rod (12) is fixedly connected to the base (1).
5. The raw material screening device for crayfish feed production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Three groups of L-shaped fixing strips (20) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the screening machine body (2) located inside the first mounting ear plate (7), and each group of L-shaped fixing strips (20) is distributed at equal intervals. A limiting strip (22) is arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate of the L-shaped fixing strip (20), and the limiting strip (22) and the L-shaped fixing strip (20) are slidably limited, and a collecting box (21) is fixedly arranged between the limiting strips (22).
6. The raw material screening device for crayfish feed production according to claim 5, characterized in that: Three discharge ports (18) are arranged inside the lower end of the screening machine body (2), the discharge ports (18) are of a through structure, and the discharge ports (18) correspond to the opening positions of the collection box (21), and three blocking bars (19) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the screening machine body (2) located on one side of the discharge port (18) opening.
7. A raw material screening device for crayfish feed production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed pipe (3) is fixedly arranged above the interior of one side of the screening machine body (2), one end of the feed pipe (3) extends to the interior of the screening cylinder (17), and the other end of the feed pipe (3) extends to the outside of the screening machine body (2), a funnel (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feed pipe (3) located outside the screening machine body (2), and a discharge hole (6) is arranged below the interior of the other side of the screening machine body (2).