Part machining and positioning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a part machining and positioning device which comprises a machining tool, a swing bed is movably installed in the middle of the machining tool, a rotating groove is formed in the middle of the swing bed, a machining table is movably installed above the swing bed, a rotating disc is arranged below the machining table, and track sockets are arranged in the middle of the machining table at equal intervals in a penetrating mode. Through meshing movable operation of the driving gear and the clamping teeth, the positioning clamping piece is made to conduct telescopic operation on the positioning mechanism so as to clamp the inner walls or the outer walls of automobile parts of different sizes, the stability during positioning machining is further improved, and when different parts of an automobile need to be machined, the machining efficiency is improved. The swing bed operates on the machining machine tool to incline, the side face of the automobile part can be machined and used conveniently through the machining arm, when the automobile part needs to be turned over, the clamping jaw turns over the automobile part through operation of the mechanical arm, and then the automobile part can be adjusted, machined and used conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a parts processing positioning device. Background Art

[0002] The processing positioning device is a device used to accurately position the workpiece during the processing process. It can help the processing personnel to accurately place the parts to be processed on the processing equipment to ensure that the workpiece will not move during the processing. The positioning device can help the staff to better perform processing operations on automotive parts to improve work efficiency and product quality.

[0003] The "A kind of automobile parts processing and positioning device" described in the patent application number "CN202322702045.0" can ensure that the clamping blocks on both sides move synchronously after starting the motor through the cooperation of the cross bar and the installation block, so as to ensure that the parts are in the center position of the placement slot, prevent the position of the parts from changing, improve the clamping effect, and thus improve work efficiency. There is no need to manually adjust the position of the parts, thereby improving the safety of the staff. Through the cooperation of the spring and the cross plate, the pressure from the clamping block can be buffered when clamping the parts to avoid damage to the parts due to excessive pressure.

[0004] However, the applicant believes that the device has the following problems when in use. Although the elastic member can provide buffering when clamping the parts, it is easy for the automobile parts to move during processing, such as welding, splicing and cutting, thereby reducing the stability during processing and the quality of product processing. Secondly, when the automobile parts are processed on multiple sides and angles, it is not convenient to adjust and use the parts.

[0005] For this purpose, we provide a parts processing positioning device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a parts processing positioning device, which can effectively solve the problem raised in the background technology that when the automobile parts are easily moved during the processing, the stability during processing is reduced, and the quality of product processing is reduced. Secondly, when the automobile parts are processed on multiple sides and angles, it is inconvenient to adjust the parts for use.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A parts processing and positioning device comprises a processing machine tool, a swing bed is movably installed in the middle of the processing machine tool, a rotating groove is provided in the middle of the swing bed, a processing table is movably installed above the swing bed, a rotating disk is provided below the processing table, a track socket is equidistantly penetrated in the middle of the processing table, a positioning mechanism is provided above the processing table, an inlay block is provided below the positioning mechanism, and the inlay block is engaged with the track socket, at least one positioning clamp is equidistantly engaged and surrounded above the positioning mechanism, a latch tooth is fixedly installed below the positioning clamp, a driving gear is movably engaged and connected below the latch tooth, and the driving gear is engaged with the positioning mechanism.

[0009] In the above scheme, preferably, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the processing machine tool, a rotating base is embedded and installed above the mounting groove, a mechanical arm is movably installed above the rotating base, and a clamping claw is movably installed on one side of the mechanical arm.

[0010] In the above scheme, preferably, a processing arm is provided on one side of the clamp, and the processing arm is movably connected to the processing machine tool, a mounting head is provided on one side of the processing arm, a welding head is provided on one side of the mounting head, and the welding head is connected to the mounting head in an engaging manner.

[0011] In the above scheme, preferably, the rotating groove is movably connected with the rotating disk, and the processing table is movably connected with the swing bed through the rotating disk.

[0012] In the above scheme, preferably, the track socket is electrically connected to the processing machine tool, and the positioning mechanism is electrically connected to the track socket via the inlay block.

[0013] In the above scheme, preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning clamp, a latch and a driving gear, and the driving gear is electrically connected to the positioning mechanism, and the positioning clamp is symmetrically arranged in a stepped shape.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the parts processing and positioning device is provided with positioning clamps, clamping claws and swing beds, and the like, and the driving gear and the clamping teeth are engaged and operated, so that the positioning clamps can be telescopically operated on the positioning mechanism to clamp the inner wall or outer wall of automobile parts of different sizes, thereby improving the stability during positioning processing; when different parts of the automobile need to be processed, the swing bed is operated on the processing machine tool to tilt, and the processing arm is used to facilitate the processing of the side of the automobile parts; when the automobile parts need to be flipped, the clamps are used to flip the automobile parts through the operation of the mechanical arm, thereby facilitating the adjustment and processing of the automobile parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the processing table of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the processing arm of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 1-Figure 4 In: 1. Processing machine tool; 101. Mounting slot; 2. Rotating base; 3. Robotic arm; 4. Gripper; 5. Processing arm; 501. Mounting head; 502. Welding head; 6. Swing bed; 601. Rotating slot; 7. Processing table; 701. Track socket; 8. Positioning mechanism; 801. Positioning clamp; 802. Gear; 803. Driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a parts processing and positioning device comprises a processing machine tool 1, a swing bed 6 is movably installed in the middle of the processing machine tool 1, a rotating groove 601 is provided in the middle of the swing bed 6, a processing table 7 is movably installed above the swing bed 6, a rotating disk is provided below the processing table 7, a track socket 701 is equidistantly penetrated in the middle of the processing table 7, a positioning mechanism 8 is provided above the processing table 7, an inlay block is provided below the positioning mechanism 8, and the inlay block is engaged with the track socket 701, at least one positioning clamp 801 is equidistantly engaged and surrounded above the positioning mechanism 8, a latch 802 is fixedly installed below the positioning clamp 801, a driving gear 803 is engaged and movably connected below the latch 802, and the driving gear 803 is engaged with the positioning mechanism 8, a mechanical arm 3 is movably installed above the rotating base 2, and a clamping claw 4 is movably installed on one side of the mechanical arm 3;

[0023] Specifically, through this arrangement, when in use, the automobile parts to be processed are clamped onto the positioning mechanism 8 through the operation of the mechanical arm 3 and the clamping jaws 4, and the positioning clamp 801 is extended and retracted on the positioning mechanism 8 through the meshing activity of the driving gear 803 and the latch tooth 802, so that the parts are clamped, positioned and taken out for use. When the automobile parts are clamped onto the positioning mechanism 8 through the clamping jaws 4, the automobile parts are clamped by the positioning clamp 801, thereby improving the stability during positioning processing. When it is necessary to process different parts of the automobile, the swing bed 6 is operated on the processing machine tool 1 to tilt it, and the processing arm 5 is used to facilitate the processing of the side of the automobile parts. When it is necessary to flip the automobile parts, the clamping jaws 4 are operated to flip the automobile parts, and the positioning clamp 801 is used to re-clamp the automobile parts, thereby facilitating the adjustment and processing of the automobile parts.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a mounting groove 101 is provided on one side of the processing machine tool 1, and a rotating base 2 is embedded and installed above the mounting groove 101, a processing arm 5 is provided on one side of the clamping jaw 4, and the processing arm 5 is movably connected to the processing machine tool 1, a mounting head 501 is provided on one side of the processing arm 5, and a welding head 502 is provided on one side of the mounting head 501, and the welding head 502 is embedded and connected with the mounting head 501;

[0025] Specifically, through this arrangement, the rotating base 2 is installed through the installation groove 101, and the robot arm 3 is rotated by the operation of the rotating base 2. During processing, the welding head 502 is operated by the operation of the processing arm 5 to process the automobile parts. When cutting and other processing are required, the corresponding processing parts are replaced by the installation head 501 for installation and processing.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the rotating groove 601 is engaged and movably connected with the rotating disk, and the processing table 7 is movably connected with the swing bed 6 through the rotating disk, the track socket 701 is electrically connected with the processing machine tool 1, and the positioning mechanism 8 is electrically connected with the track socket 701 through the inlay block, the positioning mechanism 8 includes a positioning clamp 801, a latch 802 and a driving gear 803, and the driving gear 803 is electrically connected with the positioning mechanism 8, and the positioning clamp 801 is symmetrically arranged in a stepped shape;

[0027] Specifically, through this arrangement, when in use, the rotating disk will be installed in the rotating groove 601, and then the processing table 7 will be installed on the swing bed 6 for operation and use, and the inlay block will be inserted into the track socket 701, and then the positioning mechanism 8 will be installed on the processing table 7 for operation and use. At the same time, the track socket 701 is used to facilitate the installation and replacement of other processing equipment. Since the positioning clamp 801 is symmetrically arranged in a stepped shape, when the positioning clamp 801 is operated and contracted on the positioning mechanism 8, the outer wall of the automobile part is fitted and clamped, and when the positioning clamp 801 is operated and extended on the positioning mechanism 8, the inner wall of the automobile part is expanded and clamped, thereby facilitating the positioning clamp 801 to clamp the inner wall or outer wall of automobile parts of different sizes.

[0028] It should be noted that when the utility model is used as a parts processing positioning device, the robot arm 3 is installed on the processing machine tool 1 through the rotating base 2, and the processing table 7 is installed on the swing bed 6 through the rotating slot 601, and then the positioning mechanism 8 is installed on the processing table 7 through the track socket 701 for use. When the automobile parts are clamped on the positioning mechanism 8 through the clamping claws 4 and the automobile parts are clamped by the positioning clamp 801, the driving gear 803 and the clamping teeth 802 are engaged and operated, so that the positioning clamp 801 is telescopically operated on the positioning mechanism 8, so as to clamp the inner wall or outer wall of automobile parts of different sizes. The support improves the stability during positioning and processing. When different parts of the automobile need to be processed, the swing bed 6 is operated on the processing machine tool 1 to tilt, and the processing arm 5 is used to facilitate the processing of the side of the automobile parts. When the automobile parts need to be turned over, the clamp 4 is turned over by the operation of the mechanical arm 3, and the automobile parts are re-clamped by the positioning clamp 801. During processing, the welding head 502 is used to process the automobile parts through the operation of the processing arm 5. When cutting and other processing are required, the corresponding processing parts are replaced by the installation head 501 for installation and processing.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. The utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A component processing and positioning device, comprising a processing machine tool (1), characterized in that: A swing bed (6) is movably installed in the middle of the processing machine tool (1), a rotating groove (601) is provided in the middle of the swing bed (6), a processing table (7) is movably installed above the swing bed (6), a rotating disk is provided below the processing table (7), a track socket (701) is equidistantly penetrated in the middle of the processing table (7), a positioning mechanism (8) is provided above the processing table (7), an inlay block is provided below the positioning mechanism (8), and the inlay block is engaged with the track socket (701), at least one positioning clamp (801) is equidistantly engaged around the top of the positioning mechanism (8), a latch tooth (802) is fixedly installed below the positioning clamp (801), a driving gear (803) is engaged and movably connected below the latch tooth (802), and the driving gear (803) is engaged with the positioning mechanism (8).

2. A component processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (101) is provided on one side of the processing machine tool (1); a rotating base (2) is embedded and installed above the mounting groove (101); a mechanical arm (3) is movably installed above the rotating base (2); and a clamping claw (4) is movably installed on one side of the mechanical arm (3).

3. A component processing positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A processing arm (5) is provided on one side of the clamping jaw (4), and the processing arm (5) is movably connected to the processing machine tool (1); a mounting head (501) is provided on one side of the processing arm (5); a welding head (502) is provided on one side of the mounting head (501), and the welding head (502) is arranged in a chimeric connection with the mounting head (501).

4. A component processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating groove (601) is movably connected to the rotating disk, and the processing table (7) is movably connected to the swing bed (6) via the rotating disk.

5. The component processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track socket (701) is electrically connected to the processing machine tool (1), and the positioning mechanism (8) is electrically connected to the track socket (701) via an inlay block.

6. A component processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (8) comprises a positioning clamp (801), a latch tooth (802) and a driving gear (803), and the driving gear (803) is electrically connected to the positioning mechanism (8), and the positioning clamp (801) is symmetrically arranged in a stepped shape.

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