Furniture processing slotting device
By designing a furniture processing and grooved device including a processing table, a fixing frame, a rotating rod, an adjustment component, an electric push rod, a slot motor and a slotted knife, the problems of fixing the grooved direction, cumbersome operation and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, flexible grooved operation and depth adjustment are achieved, and the use effect of the wooden board is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421739149.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
When the existing grooved opening device performs grooved processing on the wooden board, the grooved direction is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in cumbersome operation, time-consuming and labor-intensive, low grooved opening efficiency, and inability to adjust the grooved depth, affecting the later use effect of the wooden board.
A furniture processing grooved device is designed, including a processing table, a fixing frame, a rotating rod, an adjustment component, an electric push rod, a slotted motor and a slotted knife. Through the cooperation of these components, flexible adjustment of the grooved tool is achieved, which can adapt to grooved needs in different directions and depths.
It realizes flexible groove opening of wooden boards, simplifies the operation process, improves groove efficiency, and allows adjustment of groove depth to improve the use effect of wooden boards.
Smart Images
Figure CN222819188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to a furniture processing grooving device. Background Art
[0002] Furniture refers to the essential equipment and facilities for humans to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and carry out social activities. Furniture has also been continuously developing and innovating with the times. Today, there are many categories, different materials, complete varieties and different uses. It is an important foundation for building a working and living space. When processing furniture pieces, it is usually necessary to use a wood board slotting processing device to slot the wood board so as to integrate the wood.
[0003] At present, when the existing grooving device is grooving a wooden board, the board is generally fixed by a positioning component before the board is grooved. However, in this method, the grooving direction is fixed. When the board needs to be grooved in different directions, the board needs to be disassembled, the position of the board needs to be adjusted, and the board needs to be fixed again before the groove is grooved. The operation is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the grooving efficiency is low. At the same time, the grooving depth cannot be adjusted, which affects the later use effect of the wooden board.
[0004] In view of the above problems, we propose a furniture processing grooving device. Utility Model Content
[0005] Technical Solution
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a furniture processing grooving device, including a processing table, a fixed frame is fixed to the rear surface of the processing table, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame, a strip plate is fixed to the lower end of the rotating rod, an adjusting component is arranged at the bottom of the strip plate, an electric push rod is connected to the bottom of the adjusting component, a U-shaped frame is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, a partition is fixed to the inner side of the U-shaped frame, a screw is threaded on the partition, a mounting plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the screw, a slotting motor is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a slotting knife is installed at the output end of the slotting motor, a second bevel gear is arranged on the rotating rod, and a first bevel gear is meshed with the rear side of the second bevel gear.
[0007] Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the U-shaped frame, and guide blocks are fixed at both ends of the mounting plate to cooperate with the guide grooves. Scale lines are provided on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame, and a pointer is provided on the guide block close to the scale line to cooperate with the scale line. A plurality of ball bearings are rotatably provided at the bottom of the U-shaped frame.
[0008] The adjustment component includes a screw rod, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the strip plate, the screw rod is arranged inside the slide groove, a slider is threadedly provided on the screw rod, the electric push rod is installed at the bottom of the slider, two limit grooves are relatively provided on the inner wall of the slide groove, and limit blocks are fixed on both side surfaces of the slider, which respectively cooperate with the limit grooves on both sides, a first servo motor is installed at the rear end of the strip plate, and the output end of the first servo motor is connected to the rear end of the screw rod.
[0009] An annular groove with a T-shaped cross section is provided on the inner top of the fixing frame, two T-shaped blocks are slidably arranged inside the annular groove, and the lower ends of the T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the strip plate.
[0010] A guide rod is fixed inside the guide groove, and the guide rod passes through the guide block. The guide block is slidably matched with the guide rod. An L-support plate is fixed on the top of the fixed frame. The upper end of the rotating rod is rotatably matched with the L-support plate. A second servo motor is installed on the inner side of the L-support plate, and the output end of the second servo motor is connected to the first bevel gear.
[0011] A clamping mechanism is provided on the processing table, and the clamping mechanism includes two vertical plates relatively fixed on the processing table, and a cylinder is installed on the mutually close sides of the two vertical plates, and a clamping block is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, and a placement groove is opened on the clamping block. A blanking trough runs through the processing table, and a collection box is provided on the lower side of the processing table, and the opening end of the collection box cooperates with the blanking trough.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model can clamp and fix the wood board to be processed by the clamping mechanism, and the slotting motor can drive the slotting knife to rotate. Combined with the electric push rod, it is convenient to adjust the rotating slotting knife to move downward close to the board to perform slotting operation on the wood board.
[0014] The screw and the partition cooperate with each other, the screw and the mounting plate are connected in rotation, and the guide block and the guide groove cooperate with each other, so that the mounting plate can be flexibly adjusted to move up and down, thereby driving the slotting knife to move up and down. The pointer and the scale line cooperate with each other, so that the distance of the slotting knife moving up and down can be controlled, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the extension length of the slotting knife and the purpose of adjusting the slotting depth, so as to adapt to different usage conditions.
[0015] The screw thread of the lead screw and the slider cooperates to facilitate the adjustment of the slider to move along the direction of the lead screw, thereby driving the slotting knife to move in a straight line, making it convenient to slot the wooden board.
[0016] At the same time, under the meshing action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, combined with the rotation cooperation of the rotating rod and the fixed frame, it is convenient to adjust the strip plate to rotate, and then drive the adjusting component to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the direction of the screw rod and adapt to grooving operations in different directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle section BB;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle.
[0023] The markings in the attached drawings are: 1. processing table; 2. fixed frame; 3. rotating rod; 4. strip plate; 5. electric push rod; 6. U-shaped frame; 7. partition; 8. screw; 9. mounting plate; 10. slotting motor; 11. slotting knife; 12. guide groove; 13. guide block; 14. scale line; 15. pointer; 16. first bevel gear; 17. second bevel gear; 18. slide groove; 19. screw; 20. slider; 21. annular groove; 22. T-block; 23. guide rod; 24. first servo motor; 25. second servo motor; 26. blanking chute; 27. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] This specific embodiment is a furniture processing slotting device, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the furniture processing grooving device comprises a processing table 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixed to the rear surface of the processing table 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame 2, a strip plate 4 is fixed to the lower end of the rotating rod 3, an adjusting component is arranged at the bottom of the strip plate 4, an electric push rod 5 is connected to the bottom of the adjusting component, a U-shaped frame 6 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 5, a partition 7 is fixed to the inner side of the U-shaped frame 6, a screw 8 is threadedly arranged on the partition 7, a mounting plate 9 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the screw 8, a slotting motor 10 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 9, a slotting knife 11 is installed at the output end of the slotting motor 10, a second bevel gear 17 is arranged on the rotating rod 3, and a first bevel gear 16 is meshed with the rear side of the second bevel gear 17.
[0025] Guide grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the U-shaped frame 6, and guide blocks 13 are fixed at both ends of the mounting plate 9 to cooperate with the guide grooves 12. The outer wall of the U-shaped frame 6 is provided with scale lines 14, and a pointer 15 is provided on the guide block 13 on the side close to the scale line 14 to cooperate with the scale line 14. A plurality of ball bearings are rotatably provided at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 6.
[0026] In the above structure, the slotting motor 10 is used to drive the slotting knife 11 to rotate. Combined with the electric push rod 5, it is convenient to adjust the rotating slotting knife 11 downward to approach the board to perform slotting operations on the wooden board. Under the threaded cooperation of the screw 8 and the partition plate 7, combined with the rotating connection between the screw 8 and the mounting plate 9, and the mutual cooperation between the guide block 13 and the guide groove 12, it is convenient to flexibly adjust the up and down movement of the mounting plate 9, thereby driving the up and down movement of the slotting knife 11. Combined with the mutual cooperation between the pointer 15 and the scale line 14, it is convenient to control the up and down movement distance of the slotting knife 11, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the extension length of the slotting knife 11 and the purpose of adjusting the slotting depth to adapt to different usage conditions. At the same time, under the meshing action of the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 17, combined with the rotation cooperation of the rotating rod 3 and the fixing frame 2, it is convenient to adjust the strip plate 4 to rotate, thereby driving the adjustment component to rotate, to adapt to slotting operations in different directions.
[0027] The adjustment component includes a screw rod 19, a slide groove 18 is provided at the bottom of the strip plate 4, the screw rod 19 is arranged inside the slide groove 18, a slider 20 is threadedly provided on the screw rod 19, and the electric push rod 5 is installed at the bottom of the slider 20. Two limit grooves are relatively provided on the inner wall of the slide groove 18. Limit blocks are fixed on both side surfaces of the slider 20, which respectively cooperate with the limit grooves on both sides, effectively limiting and guiding the slider 20, ensuring the stability of the slider 20 during the movement process along the direction of the screw rod 19. A first servo motor 24 is installed at the rear end of the strip plate 4, and the output end of the first servo motor 24 is connected to the rear end of the screw rod 19.
[0028] An annular groove 21 with a T-shaped cross-section is provided at the inner top of the fixing frame 2. Two T-shaped blocks 22 are slidably arranged inside the annular groove 21. The lower end of the T-shaped block 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the strip plate 4, which effectively limits the strip plate 4 and ensures the stability of the strip plate 4 during rotation.
[0029] A guide rod 23 is fixed inside the guide groove 12, and the guide rod 23 passes through the guide block 13. The guide block 13 and the guide rod 23 are slidably matched. An L-support plate is fixed on the top of the fixed frame 2, and the upper end of the rotating rod 3 is rotatably matched with the L-support plate. A second servo motor 25 is installed on the inner side of the L-support plate, and the output end of the second servo motor 25 is connected to the first bevel gear 16.
[0030] A clamping mechanism is provided on the processing table 1, and the clamping mechanism includes two vertical plates relatively fixed on the processing table 1. Cylinders are installed on the sides of the two vertical plates close to each other. Clamping blocks are connected to the telescopic ends of the cylinders. A placement groove is provided on the clamping blocks. A blanking trough 26 runs through the processing table 1. A collecting box 27 is provided on the lower side of the processing table 1. The open end of the collecting box 27 cooperates with the blanking trough 26 to facilitate the collection of waste chips generated during the grooving process.
[0031] Example:
[0032] In the initial state, the mounting plate 9 is at the uppermost side. At this time, the lower end of the slotting knife 11 and the bottom of the ball are at the same horizontal plane. When slotting the wooden board, the cylinders on both sides are first started, and the clamping blocks are pushed toward the center by the cylinders. When the clamping blocks move to a suitable position, the wooden board to be processed is placed in the placement grooves on the clamping blocks on both sides. The cylinders continue to extend until the clamping blocks on both sides clamp and fix the two sides of the wooden board to ensure the stability of the wooden board.
[0033] Secondly, under the threaded cooperation of the screw rod 8 and the partition plate 7, the screw rod 8 is rotated downward, and under the rotational cooperation of the screw rod 8 and the mounting plate 9, and the sliding cooperation of the guide block 13 and the guide rod 23, the mounting plate 9 is driven to move downward stably in the vertical direction, and at the same time, the pointer 15 is driven to move downward in the vertical direction. With the scale line 14, the downward movement distance of the pointer 15 is observed, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling and adjusting the extension length of the slotting knife 11 and realizing the purpose of adjusting the slotting depth;
[0034] After the slotting knife 11 is adjusted, the electric push rod 5 and the slotting motor 10 are started, and the slotting knife 11 is driven to rotate by the slotting motor 10. At the same time, as the electric push rod 5 is extended, the rotating slotting knife 11 is pushed to move downward until the ball contacts the wooden board, and the slotting knife 11 is drilled into the wooden board;
[0035] At the same time, the first servo motor 24 is started to drive the screw 19 to rotate. Under the cooperation between the threads of the slider 20 and the screw 19, and the cooperation between the limit block and the limit groove, the slider 20 is driven to stably perform linear motion along the direction of the screw 19. Under the action of the electric push rod 5 and the U-shaped frame 6, the slotting knife 11 is driven to perform linear motion synchronously, so as to achieve the purpose of slotting on the wooden board.
[0036] The rotational cooperation between the ball bearing and the U-shaped frame 6 facilitates the U-shaped frame 6 to stably move in contact with the surface of the wooden board during the slotting process, thereby ensuring the stability of the slotting knife 11 in performing the slotting.
[0037] When it is necessary to groove the wooden board in different directions, the second servo motor 25 is started, and the first bevel gear 16 is driven to rotate by the second servo motor 25. Under the meshing action of the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 17, combined with the rotation cooperation of the rotating rod 3 and the fixing frame 2, and the active cooperation of the T-shaped block 22 and the annular groove 21, the strip plate 4 is driven to rotate around the rotating rod 3. After the strip plate 4 rotates to a suitable angle, the second servo motor 25 is turned off, and the wooden board is grooved according to the above steps;
[0038] During the process of slotting the wooden board, large pieces of wood chips are generated and fall down through the drop chute 26 into the collection box 27 for simultaneous processing, thereby reducing the accumulation of wood chips on the processing table 1 and facilitating the subsequent cleaning of the processing table 1.
[0039] It should be further explained that the installation structure, connection method or setting method of each component in the utility model are all common mechanical methods, and they can be implemented as long as they can achieve their beneficial effects. At the same time, the cylinder, electric push rod 5, slotting motor 10, first servo motor 24 and second servo motor 25 in the utility model are all purchased on the market, and technical personnel in this field can install, connect wires and use them according to requirements.
[0040] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0041] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A furniture processing slotting device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A fixed frame (2) is fixed on the rear surface of the processing table (1), a rotating rod (3) is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame (2), a strip plate (4) is fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod (3), an adjustment component is arranged at the bottom of the strip plate (4), an electric push rod (5) is connected to the bottom of the adjustment component, a telescopic end of the electric push rod (5) is connected to a U-shaped frame (6), a partition (7) is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (6), a screw rod (8) is threadedly arranged on the partition (7), a mounting plate (9) is rotatably connected at the lower end of the screw rod (8), a slotting motor (10) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (9), a slotting knife (11) is installed at the output end of the slotting motor (10), a second bevel gear (17) is arranged on the rotating rod (3), and a first bevel gear (16) is meshed with the rear side of the second bevel gear (17).
2. A furniture processing slotting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped frame (6); guide blocks (13) are fixed at both ends of the mounting plate (9) and cooperate with the guide grooves (12); scale lines (14) are provided on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame (6); a pointer (15) is provided on the guide block (13) on the side close to the scale line (14) and cooperates with the scale line (14); and a plurality of balls are rotatably provided at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (6).
3. A furniture processing slotting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a screw rod (19), a slide groove (18) is provided at the bottom of the strip plate (4), the screw rod (19) is arranged inside the slide groove (18), a slider (20) is threadedly provided on the screw rod (19), the electric push rod (5) is installed at the bottom of the slider (20), two limit grooves are relatively provided on the inner wall of the slide groove (18), and limit blocks are fixed on both side surfaces of the slider (20) and respectively matched with the limit grooves on both sides, a first servo motor (24) is installed at the rear end of the strip plate (4), and the output end of the first servo motor (24) is connected to the rear end of the screw rod (19).
4. A furniture processing slotting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular groove (21) with a T-shaped cross section is provided on the inner top of the fixing frame (2), two T-shaped blocks (22) are slidably arranged inside the annular groove (21), and the lower ends of the T-shaped blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the strip plate (4).
5. A furniture processing slotting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide rod (23) is fixed inside the guide groove (12), the guide rod (23) passes through the guide block (13), the guide block (13) and the guide rod (23) are slidably matched, an L-shaped support plate is fixed on the top of the fixed frame (2), the upper end of the rotating rod (3) is rotatably matched with the L-shaped support plate, a second servo motor (25) is installed on the inner side of the L-shaped support plate, and the output end of the second servo motor (25) is connected to the first bevel gear (16).
6. A furniture processing slotting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprising two vertical plates relatively fixed on the processing table (1), a cylinder is installed on the mutually adjacent sides of the two vertical plates, a clamping block is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, a placement groove is provided on the clamping block, a blanking groove (26) is passed through the processing table (1), a collection box (27) is provided on the lower side of the processing table (1), and the opening end of the collection box (27) cooperates with the blanking groove (26).