Capsule quantitative distribution device

By designing a capsule quantitative distribution device including a box, a turnover box, a disc, a connecting rod and a motor, the problem of inefficiency of the traditional capsule quantitative distribution device is solved, and more efficient drug quantitative distribution and intermittent rotation loading effects are achieved.

CN222820292UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02DEZHOU BOCHENG PHARMA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421714277.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional capsule quantitative distribution device completes the quantitative distribution of drugs through weighing, which is slower, resulting in low work efficiency during mass production.

Method used

A capsule agent quantitative distribution device including a box, a turnover box, a disc, a connecting rod and a motor is designed. The connecting rod and a disc are driven to rotate through the motor to drive the capsule into a fixed number of recessed holes, and is transported to the feeding barrel through a conveying pipe, achieving intermittent rotation and smooth loading.

Benefits of technology

The working efficiency of the capsule quantitative dispensing device is improved, the problem of inefficiency in traditional methods is solved, and the practicality of the equipment is improved through intermittent rotation and smooth loading.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of quantitative distribution devices, and discloses a capsule quantitative distribution device which comprises a box body, a box cover is arranged on the upper surface of the box body, a turnover box is arranged at the top of the box cover, a groove is formed in the turnover box, a disc is rotationally connected in the turnover box, a concave hole is formed in the disc, and a capsule is arranged in the concave hole. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the turnover box, the upper surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disc, a first motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turnover box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod, and a turnover cover is arranged on the upper surface of the turnover box; and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the turnover cover. According to the capsule conveying device, the first motor is started, the connecting rod starts to move and drives the disc to rotate, capsules enter the counted concave holes through rotation of the disc, and meanwhile the capsules are brought to the position over the grooves and fall into the conveying pipe along with rotation of the disc.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of quantitative distribution devices, in particular to a quantitative distribution device for capsules. Background Art

[0002] Capsules are a common form of drug administration. They consist of two hard shells, usually made of gelatin or other suitable materials. The main purpose of this form of medicine is to contain and encapsulate powdered, liquid or granular drug ingredients for oral administration. Since capsules belong to the category of medicines, there are strict requirements for the dosage. The quantitative dispensing device is a device specially designed to accurately measure and dispense specific substances or ingredients. When the capsule is produced, it is quantitatively packaged into boxes to ensure that each distribution can maintain accuracy and consistency.

[0003] The quantitative dispensing device for capsules plays an important role in the pharmaceutical production industry. It is widely used to accurately dispense drug doses to ensure that the drug doses meet the prescribed standards. In many traditional quantitative dispensing devices for capsules, weighing is usually used to complete the quantitative dispensing of drugs. Although this method is intuitive, it is slow in efficiency when facing mass production, thus affecting work efficiency. Therefore, a quantitative dispensing device for capsules is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a quantitative dispensing device for capsules, aiming to improve the problem that some quantitative dispensing devices for capsules in the prior art are slow in efficiency when facing mass production, thereby affecting work efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A quantitative dispensing device for capsules comprises a box body, a box cover is arranged on the upper surface of the box body, a turnover box is arranged on the top of the box cover, a groove is opened inside the turnover box, a disc is rotatably connected inside the turnover box, a concave hole is opened inside the disc, a connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the turnover box, the upper surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disc, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turnover box, an output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod, a turnover cover is arranged on the upper surface of the turnover box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected inside the turnover cover, a conveying pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the turnover box, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the box cover, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the top of the connecting pipe;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The material unloading assembly includes a storage tank, the inner side wall of the storage tank is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe, a fixed block is fixedly connected inside the storage tank, the side wall of the fixed block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, a push plate is arranged inside the storage tank, the side wall of the push plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, a motor three is arranged inside the storage tank, and the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A material receiving barrel is arranged inside the box body, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material receiving barrel, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material receiving barrel, a rotating column is rotatably connected inside the box body, the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column, and a material discharge port is opened inside the box body;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The lower surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the side wall of the fixed column is rotatably connected with a half gear, the side wall of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a semicircular plate, the upper surface of the semicircular plate is in contact with the lower surface of the half gear, the lower surface of the semicircular plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the half gear;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The side wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a full gear, the side wall of the rotating column is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the upper surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the full gear, and the full gear is meshed with the half gear;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The upper surface of the material storage tank is fixedly connected with a material inlet, the side wall of the material storage tank is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the three side walls of the motor are fixedly connected inside the fixing frame;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The side wall of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the side wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a supporting frame;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The lower surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a base, and the lower surface of the box body is provided with a conveyor.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by starting the motor 1, the connecting rod starts to move and drives the disc to rotate. The rotation of the disc causes the capsule to enter a predetermined number of concave holes. At the same time, as the disc rotates, the capsule is brought to the top of the groove and falls into the conveying tube, which solves the problem of low efficiency in the traditional quantitative distribution device, which completes the quantitative distribution of drugs by weighing. The above technical solution improves the working efficiency of the equipment.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by starting motor 2, the half gear starts to rotate and meshes with the full gear, thereby driving the rotating column to rotate. At the same time, the connecting plate fixed to the side wall drives the receiving barrel to start rotating, achieving the effect of intermittent rotation. This enables the receiving barrel to rotate to the top of the discharge port, and the capsule can smoothly fall into the medicine bottle on the conveyor below, achieving the effect of intermittent feeding. The practicality of the equipment is improved through the above technical solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a capsule quantitative dispensing device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a box of a capsule quantitative dispensing device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model provides a cross-sectional view of a storage tank of a capsule quantitative dispensing device.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Box body; 2. Box cover; 3. Turnover box; 4. Turnover cover; 5. Disc; 6. Concave hole; 7. Groove; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Motor 1; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Conveying pipe; 12. Receiving barrel; 13. Connecting ring; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Rotating column; 16. Discharge port; 17. Full gear; 18. Rotating plate; 19. Fixed column; 20. Half gear; 21. Semicircular plate; 22. Motor 2; 23. Storage tank; 24. Fixed block; 25. Push plate; 26. Rotating rod; 27. Fixed frame; 28. Motor 3; 29. ​​Inlet; 30. Connecting block; 31. Support frame; 32. Base; 33. Conveyor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model: a quantitative dispensing device for capsules, comprising a box body 1, a box cover 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the box body 1, a turnover box 3 is arranged on the top of the box cover 2, a groove 7 is opened inside the turnover box 3, a disc 5 is rotatably connected inside the turnover box 3, a concave hole 6 is opened inside the disc 5, a connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the turnover box 3, the upper surface of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disc 5, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turnover box 3, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod 8, a turnover cover 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the turnover box 3, a connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected inside the turnover cover 4, a conveying pipe 11 is arranged on the lower surface of the turnover box 3, and a conveying pipe 11 is arranged on the lower surface of the turnover box 3. One end of the tube 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove 7, and the other end of the conveying tube 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box cover 2. A material discharge assembly is arranged on the top of the connecting tube 10, and the material discharge assembly includes a storage tank 23. The inner side wall of the storage tank 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting tube 10. A fixed block 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage tank 23. The side wall of the fixed block 24 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 26. A push plate 25 is arranged inside the storage tank 23. The side wall of the push plate 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 26. A motor 3 28 is arranged inside the storage tank 23. The output end of the motor 3 28 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 26. A base 32 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 1, and a conveyor 33 is arranged on the lower surface of the box body 1.

[0031] When using the device, first put the capsule into the storage tank 23 through the feed port 29, then start the motor three 28 to drive the rotating rod 26 to rotate. As the rotating rod 26 rotates, the push plate 25 fixed to its side wall will also rotate accordingly, ensuring that the capsule smoothly enters the connecting pipe 10 from the feed port 29 and falls into the interior of the turnover box 3. Then, start the motor one 9. As the motor one 9 starts, the connecting rod 8 will start to move, thereby driving the disc 5 to rotate. At the same time, the turnover box 3 is tilted. This design enables the capsule to enter the concave hole 6 along the inclined surface, and then as the disc 5 rotates, the capsule is brought to the top of the groove 7 and falls into the conveying pipe 11 from the groove 7.

[0032] Reference Figure 2A material receiving barrel 12 is arranged inside the box body 1, a connecting ring 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material receiving barrel 12, a connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material receiving barrel 12, a rotating column 15 is rotatably connected inside the box body 1, a side wall of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column 15, a material discharge port 16 is opened inside the box body 1, a fixed column 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 1, a half gear 20 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed column 19, a semicircular plate 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed column 19, the upper surface of the semicircular plate 21 is in contact with the lower surface of the half gear 20, and a motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the semicircular plate 21 Two 22, the output end of the motor two 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the half gear 20, the side wall of the rotating column 15 is fixedly connected to the full gear 17, the side wall of the rotating column 15 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 18, the upper surface of the rotating plate 18 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the full gear 17, the full gear 17 is meshed with the half gear 20, the upper surface of the storage tank 23 is fixedly connected to the feeding port 29, the side wall of the storage tank 23 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 27, the side wall of the motor three 28 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 27, the side wall of the storage tank 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 30, and the side wall of the connecting block 30 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 31;

[0033] The capsule slides down along the conveying tube 11 and falls into the receiving barrel 12. At this time, the motor 22 is started to drive the half gear 20 to rotate. Because the half gear 20 is meshed with the full gear 17, the rotating column 15 is driven to rotate, and then the receiving barrel 12 is also rotated through the connecting plate 14 fixed on the side wall, thereby achieving the effect of intermittent rotation. Such rotation enables the receiving barrel 12 to smoothly fall into the medicine bottle on the conveyor 33 below when it rotates to the top of the discharge port 16, thereby completing the entire capsule conveying and filling process.

[0034] Working principle: When using the device, the capsule is placed into the storage tank 23 through the feed port 29. At this time, the motor 28 is started to drive the rotating rod 26 to rotate. As the rotating rod 26 rotates, the push plate 25 fixed to the side wall of the rotating rod 26 also rotates to ensure that there is no congestion when the capsule enters the connecting pipe 10 from the feed port 29. When the capsule passes through the connecting tube 10 and falls into the interior of the turnover box 3, the motor 1 9 is then started to make the connecting rod 8 start to move and drive the disc 5 to rotate. Since the turnover box 3 is set at an angle, the capsule will enter the recessed hole 6. At the same time, as the disc 5 rotates, the capsule is brought to the top of the groove 7 and falls into the conveying tube 11. Then the capsule falls into the receiving barrel 12 along the direction of the conveying tube 11, and then the motor 2 22 is started. As the motor 2 22 is started, the half gear 20 starts to rotate and meshes with the full gear 17, driving the rotating column 15 to rotate. At the same time, the connecting plate 14 fixed to the side wall drives the receiving barrel 12 to start rotating, achieving the effect of intermittent rotation, so that when the receiving barrel 12 rotates to the top of the discharge port 16, the capsule can smoothly fall into the medicine bottle on the conveyor 33 below.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A capsule quantitative dispensing device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the box body (1) is provided with a box cover (2), the top of the box cover (2) is provided with a turnover box (3), a groove (7) is provided inside the turnover box (3), a disc (5) is rotatably connected inside the turnover box (3), a recessed hole (6) is provided inside the disc (5), a connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected inside the turnover box (3), the upper surface of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disc (5), and the lower surface of the turnover box (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (9). The output end of the motor 1 (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod (8), the upper surface of the turnover box (3) is provided with a turnover cover (4), the interior of the turnover cover (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (10), the lower surface of the turnover box (3) is provided with a conveying pipe (11), one end of the conveying pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the groove (7), and the other end of the conveying pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the box cover (2), and a feeding assembly is provided on the top of the connecting pipe (10).

2. A capsule quantitative dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material unloading assembly comprises a material storage tank (23), the inner side wall of the material storage tank (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe (10), a fixed block (24) is fixedly connected inside the material storage tank (23), the side wall of the fixed block (24) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (26), a push plate (25) is arranged inside the material storage tank (23), the side wall of the push plate (25) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (26), a motor three (28) is arranged inside the material storage tank (23), and the output end of the motor three (28) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (26).

3. A capsule quantitative dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving barrel (12) is arranged inside the box body (1), a connecting ring (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material receiving barrel (12), a connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material receiving barrel (12), a rotating column (15) is rotatably connected inside the box body (1), a side wall of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column (15), and a material discharge port (16) is opened inside the box body (1).

4. A capsule quantitative dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing column (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body (1), a half gear (20) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing column (19), a semicircular plate (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing column (19), an upper surface of the semicircular plate (21) is in contact with a lower surface of the half gear (20), a second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the semicircular plate (21), and an output end of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the half gear (20).

5. A capsule quantitative dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A full gear (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column (15), a rotating plate (18) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating column (15), an upper surface of the rotating plate (18) is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the full gear (17), and the full gear (17) is meshed with the half gear (20).

6. A capsule quantitative dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the material storage tank (23) is fixedly connected with a material inlet (29), the side wall of the material storage tank (23) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (27), and the side wall of the motor three (28) is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (27).

7. A capsule quantitative dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting block (30) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material storage tank (23), and a supporting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block (30).

8. The capsule quantitative dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a base (32), and the lower surface of the box body (1) is provided with a conveyor (33).