Processing and shearing equipment for waterproof and moisture-permeable fiber fabric
By designing waterproof and moisture-permeable fiber fabric processing and shearing equipment, the magnet sheet limiting assembly and bidirectional screw drive the sliding seat to move straighten the fabric, and the electric telescopic rod and shear knife are used for precise cutting, solving the problem of wrinkles and size offsets during fabric shearing, achieving high-quality shearing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420918409.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
When cutting waterproof and moisture-permeable fiber fabrics, the fabric is prone to wrinkles due to its slack state, which affects the shear quality, and it is difficult for the shear knife to accurately position, resulting in size deviation.
A waterproof and moisture-permeable fiber fabric processing and shearing equipment is designed, using magnet sheets as limiting components, driving the sliding seat movement through a bidirectional screw to straighten the fabric, using an electric telescopic rod and a shear knife for precise cutting, and preventing shear offset through the locking components of the rack and the block.
It effectively reduces the wrinkles of the fabric, ensures the shear quality, realizes accurate cutting of fabrics of different sizes, and avoids size deviation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222821939U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing device. Background Art
[0002] In the world of clothing, clothing fabrics are varied and changing with each passing day. However, generally speaking, high-quality and high-end fabrics are mostly comfortable to wear, sweat-absorbent and breathable, drape straight, visually noble, and soft to the touch. For waterproof and breathable fiber fabrics, when making clothing, the fiber fabrics generally need to be sheared. During the shearing process, sometimes wrinkles will occur due to insufficient straightening of the fabric and the fabric being in a relaxed state, which will affect the shearing quality. In addition, when fabrics of different sizes need to be sheared, the shear knife cannot be accurately positioned, resulting in a certain deviation in the sheared size. Therefore, a technician in this field provides a waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing device.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing device comprises a frame, guide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame, sliding seats are movably connected to the circumferential outer walls of the two guide rods near the ends, limiting components for fixing the fabrics are provided on the two sliding seats, a driving component for moving the two sliding seats is provided on the frame to straighten the fabrics, sliding openings are provided on both sides of the frame, sliding frames are movably connected in the sliding openings, a shearing component for cutting the fabrics is provided on the sliding frame, and a locking component for fixing the sliding frame is provided on the frame to enable the shearing component to accurately cut the fabrics.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model, the limit assembly is a magnet sheet, and a limit opening is provided on one side of the two sliding seats. Two sliding rods are movably connected through the two sliding seats, and the magnet sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, and the magnet sheet is adsorbed onto the sliding seat.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the circumferential outer walls of the plurality of sliding rods are movably connected with springs, and the two ends of the springs are respectively fixed to the sliding rods and the sliding seat.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the driving component is a bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw is movably connected to the frame, and the bidirectional screw passes through two sliding seats and is movably connected to the two sliding seats.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the shearing assembly is a shearing knife, the top of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to two electric telescopic rods, and the bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods pass through the sliding frame and are fixedly connected to the shearing knife.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the locking assembly includes a rack and a block, both ends of the sliding frame are movably connected with an insertion rod, the bottom end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a block, both sides of the frame are fixedly connected with a rack, the block is clamped with the rack, the circumferential outer walls of the two insertion rods are movably connected with a tension spring, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixed to the insertion rod and the sliding frame.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a scale bar is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a first pointer is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame, and a second pointer is fixedly connected to one side of the two sliding seats, and the first pointer and the second pointer both correspond to the scale bar.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. Lock the positions of both ends of the fabric through the limit assembly, and then manipulate the drive assembly to move the sliding seat to both sides to straighten the fabric, reduce the wrinkles on the fabric, and ensure the quality of fabric shearing.
[0015] 2. Determine the cutting size by moving the sliding frame and observing the distance between the first pointer and the second pointer, making it convenient to cut fabrics of different sizes.
[0016] 3. Through the coordinated use of the card block and the rack, when the position of the sliding frame is determined, the control rod is moved downward to make the card block re-engage in the rack, and the position of the sliding frame is locked, so that the shearing assembly on the sliding frame remains stable during shearing to prevent shearing from offset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing device proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of a waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing device proposed by the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. guide rod; 3. sliding frame; 4. sliding seat; 5. bidirectional screw; 6. scale bar; 7. support leg; 8. sliding mouth; 9. rack; 10. first pointer; 11. magnet sheet; 12. second pointer; 13. limit mouth; 14. spring; 15. sliding rod; 16. electric telescopic rod; 17. shear knife; 18. block; 19. plug rod; 20. tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing equipment comprises a frame 1, the frame 1 is in the shape of a return type, guide rods 2 are fixed on both sides of the frame 1 by bolts, the circumferential outer walls of the two guide rods 2 near the ends are slidably connected with sliding seats 4, the two sliding seats 4 are provided with limiting components for fixing the fabric, the frame 1 is provided with a driving component for moving the two sliding seats 4 to straighten the fabric, sliding openings 8 are opened on both sides of the frame 1, sliding frames 3 are slidably connected in the sliding openings 8, the sliding frames 3 are provided with a shearing component for cutting the fabric, the frame 1 is provided with a locking component for fixing the sliding frames 3, so that the shearing component can accurately cut the fabric, the position of the fabric is locked by the limiting component, and then the driving component is controlled to straighten the fabric, and finally the fabric is sheared by the shearing component.
[0023] In the utility model, the limiting component is a magnet sheet 11, and a limiting opening 13 is provided on one side of the two sliding seats 4. Two sliding rods 15 are slidably connected to the two sliding seats 4. The magnet sheet 11 is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding rod 15 by bolts, and the magnet sheet 11 is adsorbed with the sliding seat 4. The circumferential outer walls of the plurality of sliding rods 15 are sleeved with springs 14, and the two ends of the spring 14 are respectively fixed to the sliding rod 15 and the sliding seat 4. The sliding rod 15 is pulled to move the magnet sheet 11 upward and separate from the adsorption of the sliding seat 4. The spring 14 is forced to shrink, and then the two ends of the fabric are respectively placed in the limiting openings 13 on the two sliding seats 4. The sliding rod 15 is released, and the spring 14 rebounds and resets to make the magnet sheet 11 move downward and press the fabric. The magnet sheet 11 is adsorbed with the sliding seat 4 again, and the two ends of the fabric are tightly fixed in the limiting openings 13.
[0024] In the utility model, the driving component is a bidirectional screw 5, which is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the bidirectional screw 5 passes through the two sliding seats 4 and is threadedly connected to the two sliding seats 4. When the bidirectional screw 5 is rotated, the two sliding seats 4 are respectively moved outward along the guide rod 2 until the fabric is tightened, and then the rotation of the bidirectional screw 5 is stopped to remove the wrinkles of the fabric.
[0025] In the utility model, the shearing assembly is a shearing knife 17. Two electric telescopic rods 16 are fixed to the top of the sliding frame 3 by bolts. The bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods 16 pass through the sliding frame 3 and are fixed with the shearing knife 17 by bolts. The two electric telescopic rods 16 are operated to extend synchronously to move the shearing knife 17 downward to shear the fabric.
[0026] In the utility model, the locking assembly includes a rack 9 and a block 18, both ends of the sliding frame 3 are slidably connected with an insertion rod 19, the bottom end of the insertion rod 19 is fixed with a block 18 by bolts, both sides of the frame 1 are fixed with a rack 9 by bolts, the block 18 is clamped with the rack 9, the circumferential outer walls of the two insertion rods 19 are sleeved with tension springs 20, and the two ends of the tension spring 20 are respectively fixed to the insertion rod 19 and the sliding frame 3. When the size of the fabric shearing needs to be adjusted, the user first moves the two insertion rods 19 upwards, and the insertion rod 19 moves upward to disengage the block 18 from the engagement with the rack 9. At the same time, the tension spring 20 is forced to shrink. After determining the position of the sliding frame 3, the insertion rod 19 is released. At this time, the tension spring 20 rebounds and resets, and the insertion rod 19 moves downward to re-engage the block 18 in the rack 9, thereby locking the position of the sliding frame 3.
[0027] In the utility model, a scale bar 6 is fixed to one side of the frame 1 by bolts, a first pointer 10 is fixed to one side of the sliding frame 3 by bolts, and a second pointer 12 is fixed to one side of each of the two sliding seats 4 by bolts. Both the first pointer 10 and the second pointer 12 correspond to the scale bar 6. With reference to the position of the scale bar 6 corresponding to the second pointer 12 on one of the sliding seats 4, when the sliding frame 3 moves, the first pointer 10 moves, and the shearing size is determined by observing the distance scale between the first pointer 10 and the second pointer 12.
[0028] In the present invention, a plurality of legs 7 are fixed to the bottom of the frame 1 by bolts.
[0029] Working principle: when the fabric needs to be sheared, the slide rods 15 are pulled respectively to make the magnet sheet 11 move upward and disengage from the sliding seat 4, the spring 14 is forced to shrink, and then the two ends of the fabric are placed in the limiting openings 13 on the two sliding seats 4 respectively, the slide rod 15 is released, the spring 14 rebounds and resets to make the magnet sheet 11 move downward and press the fabric, the magnet sheet 11 is adsorbed with the sliding seat 4 again, and the two ends of the fabric are tightly fixed in the limiting openings 13, and then the bidirectional screw 5 is rotated, and the bidirectional screw 5 is rotated to make the two sliding seats 4 move outward along the guide rod 2 respectively until the fabric is tightened, then the rotation of the bidirectional screw 5 is stopped, and then the electric telescopic rod 16 is started, and the two electric telescopic rods 16 are synchronously extended to make the shear knife 17 move downward to shear the fabric;
[0030] When it is necessary to adjust the size of the fabric shearing, the user first moves the two rods 19 upwards. The rods 19 move upwards to disengage the block 18 from the engagement with the rack 9. At the same time, the tension spring 20 is forced to shrink. Referring to the position of the scale bar 6 corresponding to the second pointer 12 on one of the sliding seats 4, the sliding frame 3 is moved along the sliding mouth 8. The movement of the sliding frame 3 causes the first pointer 10 to move. By observing the distance between the first pointer 10 and the second pointer 12, the shearing size is determined, and then the rods 19 are released. At this time, the tension spring 20 rebounds and resets, and the rods 19 move downwards to re-engage the block 18 in the rack 9, thereby locking the position of the sliding frame 3, and then starting the shearing assembly to shear the fabric.
[0031] In this application, structures and connection relationships that are not described in detail are all prior arts, and their structures and principles are well-known technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: Guide rods (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame (1); the outer circumferential walls of the two guide rods (2) near the ends are movably connected to sliding seats (4); the two sliding seats (4) are provided with a limit assembly for fixing the fabric; the limit assembly is a magnet sheet (11); the two sliding seats (4) are movably connected with two slide rods (15); the slide rods (15) pass through the sliding seats (4) and are connected to the magnet sheet (11); the positioning of the two ends of the fabric is achieved by the movement of the slide rods (15); the frame (1) is provided with a driving assembly for moving the two sliding seats (4); the driving assembly is a bidirectional screw rod (5); The control sliding seat (4) moves along the direction of the guide rod (2) to straighten the fabric; both sides of the frame (1) are provided with sliding openings (8), and a sliding frame (3) is movably connected in the sliding opening (8), and a shearing component for cutting the fabric is provided on the sliding frame (3); the frame (1) is provided with a locking component for fixing the sliding frame (3), and the locking component comprises a rack (9) and a clamping block (18); the sliding frame (3) is provided with an insertion rod (19), and the insertion rod (19) moves downward after the sliding seat (4) moves, so that the clamping block (18) is re-inserted into the rack (9), and the position of the sliding frame (3) is locked, so that the shearing component can accurately cut the fabric.
2. The waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting opening (13) is provided on one side of the two sliding seats (4), and two sliding rods (15) are movably connected to the two sliding seats (4). The magnet sheet (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (15), and the magnet sheet (11) is adsorbed onto the sliding seat (4).
3. The waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The circumferential outer walls of the plurality of sliding rods (15) are movably connected to springs (14), and the two ends of the springs (14) are respectively fixed to the sliding rods (15) and the sliding seat (4).
4. The waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (5) is movably connected to the frame (1), and the bidirectional screw (5) passes through the two sliding seats (4) and is movably connected to the two sliding seats (4).
5. The waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shearing component is a shearing knife (17), and the top of the sliding frame (3) is fixedly connected to two electric telescopic rods (16), and the bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods (16) pass through the sliding frame (3) and are fixedly connected to the shearing knife (17).
6. The waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the sliding frame (3) are movably connected with an insertion rod (19), and the bottom end of the insertion rod (19) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (18). Both sides of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with a rack (9), and the clamping block (18) is clamped with the rack (9). The circumferential outer walls of the two insertion rods (19) are movably connected with a tension spring (20), and the two ends of the tension spring (20) are respectively fixed to the insertion rod (19) and the sliding frame (3).
7. The waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale bar (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1), a first pointer (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame (3), and a second pointer (12) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sliding seats (4), and the first pointer (10) and the second pointer (12) both correspond to the scale bar (6).
8. The waterproof and breathable fiber fabric processing and shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1).