Fabricated building interior wall structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building interior wall structure which comprises a foundation plate, a decoration plate, a top groove and a bottom groove, the top groove and the bottom groove are oppositely arranged, each of the top groove and the bottom groove comprises a main groove body, an auxiliary groove body is arranged on one side of each main groove body, the foundation plate is vertically arranged, and the upper end and the lower end of the foundation plate are located in the two main groove bodies. The decoration plate is arranged on one side of the plate face of the foundation plate, and the upper end and the lower end of the decoration plate are located in the two auxiliary groove bodies. The inner wall and the facing layer can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, the assembling speed is high, the flexibility is high, and damage to the inner wall during disassembling is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to an assembled building inner wall structure. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings are prefabricated in factories and assembled on site. Prefabricated building interior walls are light and thin, and are used to separate the interior space of a building. The use of prefabricated building interior walls can reduce the load on the floor and increase the usable area of ​​the interior space.

[0003] In the current construction process of prefabricated buildings, the way to connect the prefabricated interior wall with the lower floor (ground) is usually to build the lower end of the prefabricated interior wall with the lower floor through concrete, or to fix the lower end of the prefabricated interior wall with the lower floor through fasteners such as bolts, and then set a finishing layer on the interior wall. After the construction and installation is completed, the interior wall and the finishing layer on it are difficult to disassemble, the flexibility is poor, and the interior wall will be damaged to a certain extent during disassembly, making it difficult to reuse it, resulting in waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled building interior wall structure, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the interior wall and the finishing layer, has a fast assembly speed and high flexibility, and effectively reduces damage to the interior wall during disassembly.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an assembled building interior wall structure, including a base plate, a decorative plate and a top groove and a bottom groove arranged relatively, the top groove and the bottom groove both include a main groove body, a secondary groove body is provided on one side of the main groove body, the base plate is vertically arranged and its upper and lower ends are located in the two main groove bodies, the decorative plate is arranged on one side of the board surface of the base plate and its upper and lower ends are located in the two secondary groove bodies.

[0006] A further improved solution of the utility model is that the main tank body comprises a bottom plate, and first vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, and two first vertical plates and the bottom plate cooperate to form the main tank body.

[0007] A further improvement of the utility model is that the top ends of the two first vertical plates on the main trough body of the bottom trough are at different heights, wherein the distance between the upper end surface of the first vertical plate with the lower height and the inner trough bottom of the main trough body of the top trough is greater than the height of the base plate.

[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that the auxiliary trough bodies are provided on both sides of the main trough body, and two decorative panels are provided. The decorative panels are located on the two sides of the base plate and are arranged parallel to the base plate.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that the width of the bottom plate is greater than the distance between the two first vertical plates, a second vertical plate is further provided on the bottom plate, and the second vertical plate, the bottom plate and the first vertical plate cooperate to form the auxiliary trough body.

[0010] A further improvement of the utility model is that the heights of the two second vertical plates on the bottom groove are lower than the heights of the two second vertical plates on the top groove, and the distance between the top ends of the two second vertical plates on the bottom groove and the inner groove bottom of the auxiliary groove body of the top groove is greater than the height of the decorative panel.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that the distance between the two first vertical plates on the main trough body is greater than the thickness of the base plate, and the distance between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate of the auxiliary trough body is greater than the thickness of the decorative plate.

[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that a heat-insulating layer is provided between the base plate and the decorative plate, and the thickness of the heat-insulating layer does not exceed the thickness of the first vertical plate.

[0013] A further improved solution of the utility model is that the top groove and the bottom groove are connected to the ceiling and the ground respectively.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model provides a top groove and a bottom groove, so that during installation, the base plate and the decorative plate can be respectively inserted into the main groove body and the auxiliary groove body, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the inner wall and the finishing layer without the use of concrete, and the assembly speed is fast and the flexibility is high. When removing the base plate and the decorative plate, they only need to be lifted and pulled outwards, which effectively reduces the damage to the inner wall during disassembly.

[0016] The utility model provides a second vertical plate, which can not only play a fixing and limiting role when installing the decorative plate, but also can serve as a skirting board of the wall to protect the decorative plate, prevent it from being kicked, avoid the decorative plate from being dirty, reduce the wall skirting boards that originally need to be installed, and improve the installation efficiency of the prefabricated building.

[0017] The utility model arranges auxiliary trough bodies on both sides of the main trough body, so that decorative panels can be arranged on both sides of the base plate, and one wall has two sides, which can be quickly assembled and achieve rich decorative effect levels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model (in the figure, the auxiliary tank body of the top tank is provided with one).

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of .

[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model (in the figure, there are two auxiliary trough bodies of the top trough).

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top trough and bottom trough structure of the utility model (in the figure, the top trough has two auxiliary trough bodies).

[0022] In the figure, 1-base plate, 2-decorative plate, 3-top groove, 4-bottom groove, 5-main groove body, 6-auxiliary groove body, 7-bottom plate, 8-first vertical plate, 9-second vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example

[0024] Combination Figures 1 to 4 It can be seen that an assembled building interior wall structure includes a base plate 1, a decorative plate 2, and relatively arranged top grooves 3 and bottom grooves 4, the top grooves 3 and bottom grooves 4 both include a main groove body 5, and a secondary groove body 6 is provided on one side of the main groove body 5. The base plate 1 is vertically arranged and its upper and lower ends are located in the two main groove bodies 5. The decorative plate 2 is arranged on one side of the board surface of the base plate 1 and its upper and lower ends are located in the two secondary groove bodies 6.

[0025] The main tank body 5 comprises a bottom plate 7 , on which first vertical plates 8 are symmetrically arranged, and two first vertical plates 8 and the bottom plate 7 cooperate to form the main tank body 5 .

[0026] On the main tank body 5 of the bottom tank 4, the top heights of the two first vertical plates 8 are different, and the height of the first vertical plate 8 with a lower height is b, and the distance between its upper end surface and the inner tank bottom of the main tank body 5 of the top tank 3 is greater than the height of the base plate 1, which is convenient for the installation of the base plate 1. The height of the first vertical plate 8 on the top tank 3 is a.

[0027] According to the need, auxiliary tank bodies 6 can be provided on both sides of the main tank body 5, and two decorative panels 2 are provided, and the decorative panels 2 are located on both sides of the base plate 1 and are arranged parallel to the base plate 1. Both sides of the base plate 1 are decorated.

[0028] The width of the bottom plate 7 is greater than the distance between the two first vertical plates 8 . A second vertical plate 9 is further provided on the bottom plate 7 . The second vertical plate 9 , the bottom plate 7 and the first vertical plates 8 cooperate to form the auxiliary trough body 6 .

[0029] The height d of the two second vertical plates 9 on the bottom groove 4 is lower than the height c of the two second vertical plates 9 on the top groove 3. The distance between the top ends of the two second vertical plates 9 on the bottom groove 4 and the inner groove bottom of the auxiliary groove body 6 of the top groove 3 is greater than the height of the decorative panel 2, which facilitates the installation of the decorative panel 2.

[0030] The distance between the two first vertical plates 8 on the main tank body 5 is greater than the thickness of the base plate 1, so that the upper end of the base plate 1 can be inserted into the main tank body first during installation. Preferably, the distance is less than 1 cm.

[0031] The distance between the first vertical plate 8 and the second vertical plate 9 of the auxiliary trough body 6 is greater than the thickness of the decorative plate 2, so that the upper end of the decorative plate 2 can be inserted into the auxiliary trough body 6 first during installation. Preferably, the distance is less than 1 cm.

[0032] An insulation layer is provided between the base plate 1 and the decorative plate 2, and the thickness of the insulation layer does not exceed the thickness of the first vertical plate 8. Preferably, the base plate 1 is a rock wool sandwich panel. Preferably, the decorative plate 2 is a fireproof decorative plate, which can be customized with different textures, colors and styles according to the needs of the owner.

[0033] The top groove 3 and the bottom groove 4 are connected to the ceiling and the ground respectively. Preferably, they are fixed to the ceiling and the ground by bolts.

[0034] The working principle of the assembled building interior wall structure provided by the utility model is as follows: during installation, first fix the top groove 3 and the bottom groove 4 on the ceiling and the ground respectively, lift the base plate 1, insert its upper end into the top groove 3, lift it up so that its upper end is against the inner groove surface of the main groove body 5 of the top groove 3, at this time, because the top end of one of the first vertical plates 8 of the bottom groove 4 is lower, the lower end of the base plate 1 can be pushed in along this spacing until it is vertical, then put down the base plate 1, and the lower end of the base plate 1 falls into the bottom groove 4, although its upper end no longer abuts against the inner groove surface of the main groove body 5 of the top groove 3, it is still located in the main groove body 5 of the top groove 3. The top groove 3 can still restrict the base plate 1 through its first vertical plate 8, completing the positioning and installation of the base plate 1. When removing the base plate 1, lift the base plate 1 so that its upper end abuts against the inner groove surface of the main groove body 5 of the top groove 3 and its lower end is separated from the main groove body 5 of the bottom groove 4. Pull the base plate outward so that its lower end is first separated from between the bottom groove 4 and the top groove 3, and then move its upper end out. The decorative board can be installed with the same principle as above.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled building interior wall structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), a decorative plate (2), and a top groove (3) and a bottom groove (4) arranged opposite to each other, wherein the top groove (3) and the bottom groove (4) each comprise a main groove body (5), and a secondary groove body (6) is arranged on one side of the main groove body (5); the base plate (1) is arranged vertically and its upper and lower ends are located in the two main groove bodies (5); the decorative plate (2) is arranged on one side of the plate surface of the base plate (1) and its upper and lower ends are located in the two secondary groove bodies (6).

2. The assembled building interior wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main tank body (5) comprises a bottom plate (7), on which first vertical plates (8) are symmetrically arranged, and two first vertical plates (8) cooperate with the bottom plate (7) to form the main tank body (5).

3. The assembled building interior wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top ends of the two first vertical plates (8) on the main groove body (5) of the bottom groove (4) are at different heights, wherein the distance between the upper end surface of the first vertical plate (8) with a lower height and the inner groove bottom of the main groove body (5) of the top groove (3) is greater than the height of the base plate (1).

4. The assembled building interior wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary trough bodies (6) are provided on both sides of the main trough body (5), and two decorative panels (2) are provided. The decorative panels (2) are located on both sides of the base plate (1) and are arranged parallel to the base plate (1).

5. The assembled building interior wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the bottom plate (7) is greater than the distance between the two first vertical plates (8), and a second vertical plate (9) is further provided on the bottom plate (7), wherein the second vertical plate (9), the bottom plate (7) and the first vertical plate (8) cooperate to form the auxiliary trough body (6).

6. The assembled building interior wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heights of the two second vertical plates (9) on the bottom groove (4) are both lower than the heights of the two second vertical plates (9) on the top groove (3), and the distance between the top ends of the two second vertical plates (9) on the bottom groove (4) and the inner groove bottom of the auxiliary groove body (6) of the top groove (3) is greater than the height of the decorative plate (2).

7. The assembled building interior wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between the two first vertical plates (8) on the main tank body (5) is greater than the thickness of the base plate (1), and the distance between the first vertical plate (8) and the second vertical plate (9) of the auxiliary tank body (6) is greater than the thickness of the decorative plate (2).

8. The assembled building interior wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A thermal insulation layer is provided between the base plate (1) and the decorative plate (2), and the thickness of the thermal insulation layer does not exceed the thickness of the first vertical plate (8).

9. The assembled building interior wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top groove (3) and the bottom groove (4) are connected to the ceiling and the ground respectively.

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