Insulating layer mounting structure for housing building outer wall construction

By using a structure with air pump, suction cup and drive components in the construction of exterior walls of the house, the insulation board is efficiently attached to the wall and is closely connected to the wall through the pressing roller, the problem of inconvenient handling of insulation boards in the prior art is solved and the construction efficiency is improved.

CN222822780UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02SHENZHEN WENCAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD +4
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420832515.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the installation of insulation layer of the exterior wall of a house building requires staff to hold the insulation board and bond the exterior wall, resulting in inconvenient handling and affecting the laying speed.

Method used

The structure is adopted including a base frame, an air pump, a conduit, a suction cup, a drive assembly, a nut block, a T-shaped plate, a rotating shaft and a press roller. The air pump generates suction force to attach the insulation board to the wall. The driving assembly drives the press roller to tighten the insulation board, so that it is closely connected to the wall.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient handling and fitting of insulation boards, reduces the burden on staff, improves construction efficiency, and ensures close connection of insulation layers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a thermal insulation layer mounting structure for housing building outer wall construction, which comprises a base frame, an air pump located above the center of the base frame, and a plurality of guide pipes arranged at the output end of the air pump in a communicating manner, the other ends of the guide pipes penetrate through the base frame and are fixedly provided with suction cups, a driving assembly is arranged in the base frame, and a nut block is arranged on the driving assembly. The nut block is connected with a T-shaped plate through two sets of elastic assemblies, a transverse rotating shaft is rotationally inserted in the T-shaped plate, and a pressing roller is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. By starting an air pump, suction force is generated at four suction cups, the suction cups make contact with the surface of a heat preservation plate, then the heat preservation plate is attached to the surface of a wall, then a motor is started to drive a lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives a nut block, the nut block drives a pressing roller to linearly move, and the pressing roller presses the surface of the heat preservation plate; the insulation board is tightly connected with the wall through the insulation mortar; due to the arrangement of the elastic assembly, the pressing roller can make contact with the surface of the insulation board.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of construction, and in particular to a thermal insulation layer installation structure for exterior wall construction of a building. Background Art

[0002] The wall is an important part of the building. On the one hand, it plays a load-bearing role, and on the other hand, it plays a protective role. The exterior wall of the building must not only withstand the invasion and corrosion of the building by various environmental weather conditions throughout the year, but also isolate the cold and hot air, and play a role in heat insulation and heat preservation for the interior space of the building. Therefore, insulation panels are installed on the exterior walls of the building.

[0003] When workers are working on a building, they often lay insulation boards on the outside. In the prior art, workers usually need to hold the insulation boards and bond them to the exterior wall. They should apply a layer of adhesive on the exterior wall surface, and then stick the mesh cloth on it. They should press it hard to make it fit tightly with the wall. They should spray the insulation mortar on the mesh cloth, and the thickness is generally 5-10mm. The insulation mortar should be sprayed evenly to ensure that the entire wall is covered. Before the insulation mortar is completely dry, stick the insulation board vertically on the wall from bottom to top and fix it with a carpenter's clamp. The splicing of the insulation board should be strict to avoid gaps. Use special expansion screws or adhesives to firmly fix the insulation board on the wall to ensure that it will not loosen or fall off.

[0004] Due to the large size of the insulation board, it is inconvenient to directly move the edge of the board by hand in the above installation method, which may cause it to fall during transportation and affect the laying speed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides an insulation layer installation structure for exterior wall construction of a building.

[0006] The present application provides a thermal insulation layer installation structure for building exterior wall construction using the following technical solutions:

[0007] A thermal insulation layer installation structure for exterior wall construction of a building, comprising a base frame, an air pump located above the center of the base frame, and a plurality of conduits connected to the output end of the air pump, the other end of the conduit passing through the base frame is provided with a suction cup fixedly installed, a driving component is provided in the base frame, a nut block is provided on the driving component, the nut block is connected to a T-shaped plate through two groups of elastic components, a horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably inserted on the T-shaped plate, and a pressure roller is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving assembly drives the nut block to move linearly, and the nut block drives the T-shaped plate and the pressure roller at the bottom thereof to move linearly, so that the pressure roller slides along the surface of the insulation board, presses the insulation board, and makes the insulation board fit better with the wall through the insulation mortar.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor fixed to the end of the base frame, a screw rod fixed to the output end of the motor, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably inserted into the inner wall of the base frame, the nut block is threadedly arranged on the screw rod, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the base frame, and the guide rod movably passes through the nut block arrangement.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, the screw drives the nut block to move linearly, and the nut block finally drives the pressure roller at the bottom of the T-shaped plate to move, and the moving pressure roller presses the insulation board.

[0011] Preferably, the elastic component includes a limiting rod fixed to the top of the T-shaped plate, the upper end of the limiting rod passes through the nut block, and a spring is fixedly connected between the limiting rod and the nut block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pressure roller contacts the surface of the insulation board, the two will squeeze each other, causing the T-shaped plate to move close to the nut block, and the limiting rod will pull the spring to stretch the spring.

[0013] Preferably, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the retaining ring is close to the middle of the T-shaped plate. The pressure roller is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a nut is threadedly sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft for tightening the pressure roller.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure roller is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the pressure roller contacts and abuts against the retaining ring, and then the other end of the nut is screwed onto the rotating shaft, so that the nut can fix the pressure roller, and the pressure roller is installed at this time.

[0015] Preferably, the conduit and the suction cup are threadedly mounted.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to disassemble the suction cup, clean the suction cup, and prevent the suction port of the suction cup from being blocked.

[0017] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed pull rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the whole device can be operated and carried by holding two pull rods.

[0019] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] Start the air pump to generate suction at the four suction cups, so that the suction cups contact the surface of the insulation board, and then stick the insulation board to the wall surface. Then start the motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the nut block, and the nut block drives the pressure roller to move linearly, so that the pressure roller presses the surface of the insulation board, so that the insulation board is tightly connected to the wall through the insulation mortar; due to the provision of the elastic component, the pressure roller can contact the surface of the insulation board.

[0021] When the pressure roller contacts the surface of the insulation board, the two will squeeze each other, causing the T-shaped plate to move closer to the nut block, and the limit rod to pull the spring to stretch the spring; this ensures that when multiple suction cups adsorb the insulation board, the pressure roller is always in contact with the insulation board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure viewed from above of an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 is a bottom-up structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0026] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. base frame; 2. air pump; 3. catheter; 4. suction cup; 5. drive assembly; 51. motor; 52. screw rod; 53. guide rod; 6. nut block; 7. T-plate; 8. retaining ring; 9. rotating shaft; 10. pressure roller; 11. nut; 12. elastic assembly; 121. limit rod; 122. spring; 13. pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0028] The embodiment of the present application discloses an insulation layer installation structure for exterior wall construction of a building, comprising a base frame 1, an air pump 2 located above the center of the base frame 1, and a plurality of conduits 3 connected to the output end of the air pump 2, the other end of the conduit 3 passes through the base frame 1 and is fixedly installed with a suction cup 4, a driving component 5 is arranged in the base frame 1, a nut block 6 is arranged on the driving component 5, the nut block 6 is connected to a T-shaped plate 7 through two groups of elastic components 12, a horizontal rotating shaft 9 is rotatably inserted on the T-shaped plate 7, and a pressure roller 10 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 9.

[0029] Start the air pump 2 to generate suction at the four suction cups 4, so that the suction cups 4 are in contact with the surface of the insulation board, and then the insulation board is attached to the wall surface. Through the elastic component 12, the pressure roller 10 is in contact with the surface of the insulation board, and the drive component 5 is started to make the pressure roller 10 in contact with the surface of the insulation board; use the air pump 2 as a power source and connect it to the suction cup device; the air pressure provided by the air pump 2 makes the suction cups 4 adhere to the insulation board, and the insulation board can be easily moved to the location where it needs to be laid; this can reduce the burden on the staff and improve construction efficiency.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 The driving assembly 5 includes a motor 51 fixed to the end of the base frame 1, a screw rod 52 fixed to the output end of the motor 51, the other end of the screw rod 52 is rotatably inserted into the inner wall of the base frame 1, and the nut block 6 is threadedly arranged on the screw rod 52. A guide rod 53 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the base frame 1, and the guide rod 53 movably passes through the nut block 6.

[0031] Then start the motor 51 to drive the screw rod 52 to rotate, the screw rod 52 drives the nut block 6, and the nut block 6 drives the pressure roller 10 to move linearly, so that the pressure roller 10 presses the surface of the insulation board, so that the insulation board is tightly connected to the wall through the insulation mortar.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 The elastic component 12 includes a limiting rod 121 fixed to the top of the T-shaped plate 7, the upper end of the limiting rod 121 passes through the nut block 6, and a spring 122 is fixedly connected between the limiting rod 121 and the nut block 6.

[0033] When the pressure roller 10 contacts the surface of the insulation board, the two will squeeze each other, causing the T-shaped plate 7 to move closer to the nut block 6, and the limiting rod 121 to pull the spring 122, causing the spring 122 to stretch; this ensures that when multiple suction cups 4 adsorb the insulation board, the pressure roller 10 is always in contact with the insulation board.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 A retaining ring 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9, and the retaining ring 8 is close to the middle position of the T-shaped plate 7. The pressure roller 10 is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft 9. A nut 11 is threadedly sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 9 for pressing the pressure roller 10.

[0035] The pressure roller 10 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, one end of the pressure roller 10 contacts and abuts against the retaining ring 8, and then the other end of the nut 11 is screwed onto the rotating shaft 9, so that the nut 11 can fix the pressure roller 10, and the installation of the pressure roller 10 is completed.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 The conduit 3 and the suction cup 4 are threadedly installed, which makes it easy to disassemble and clean the suction cup, prevents the suction port of the suction cup from being blocked, and ensures normal ventilation.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 Two symmetrically distributed pull rods 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1. The entire device can be operated and carried by holding the two pull rods 13.

[0038] The implementation principle of the insulation layer installation structure for the exterior wall construction of a building in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: start the air pump 2 to generate suction at the four suction cups 4, hold the two pull rods 13 to make the suction cups 4 contact with the surface of the insulation board, and then fit the insulation board to the wall surface, then start the motor 51 to drive the screw rod 52 to rotate, the screw rod 52 drives the nut block 6, and the nut block 6 drives the pressure roller 10 to move linearly, so that the pressure roller 10 presses the surface of the insulation board, so that the insulation board is tightly connected to the wall through the insulation mortar; due to the provision of the elastic component 12, the pressure roller 10 can contact the surface of the insulation board; when the pressure roller 10 contacts the surface of the insulation board, the two will squeeze each other, so that the T-shaped plate 7 moves close to the nut block 6, and the limit rod 121 pulls the spring 122 to stretch the spring 122; this ensures that when multiple suction cups 4 adsorb the insulation board, the pressure roller 10 is always in contact with the insulation board.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation layer installation structure for building exterior wall construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (1), an air pump (2) located above the center of the base frame (1), and a plurality of conduits (3) connected to the output end of the air pump (2); the other end of the conduit (3) passes through the base frame (1) and is provided with a suction cup (4) fixedly mounted thereon; a driving component (5) is arranged inside the base frame (1); a nut block (6) is arranged on the driving component (5); the nut block (6) is connected to a T-shaped plate (7) via two groups of elastic components (12); a horizontal rotating shaft (9) is rotatably inserted on the T-shaped plate (7); a pressure roller (10) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (9).

2. The thermal insulation layer installation structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a motor (51) fixed to an end of the base frame (1), a screw rod (52) fixed to an output end of the motor (51), the other end of the screw rod (52) being rotatably inserted into an inner wall of the base frame (1), the nut block (6) being threadedly arranged on the screw rod (52), a guide rod (53) being fixedly connected between the inner walls of the base frame (1), and the guide rod (53) being movably arranged to penetrate the nut block (6).

3. The thermal insulation layer installation structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The elastic component (12) comprises a limiting rod (121) fixed to the top of the T-shaped plate (7), the upper end of the limiting rod (121) passing through the nut block (6), and a spring (122) is fixedly connected between the limiting rod (121) and the nut block (6).

4. The thermal insulation layer installation structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A retaining ring (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9), and the retaining ring (8) is close to the middle of the T-shaped plate (7). The pressing roller (10) is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft (9), and a nut (11) is threadedly sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft (9) for pressing the pressing roller (10).

5. The thermal insulation layer installation structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conduit (3) and the suction cup (4) are threadedly mounted.

6. The thermal insulation layer installation structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 5 is characterized by: Two symmetrically distributed pull rods (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (1).