Distillation device capable of fixing multi-diameter distillation flasks
By designing a distillation device including worms, telescopic square columns and plywoods, the problem of replacing a fixing frame to fix a decanter in different diameters in the prior art is solved, and simple fixing and cost savings for bottles of different diameters are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421150976.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing distillation units require replacement of fixed frames of different diameters to fix decanters of different diameters, which is troublesome and adds additional costs.
A distillation device including a base, a heating box, a first empty tank, a worm, a telescopic square column and a plywood are designed. Through the cooperation of the worm and a telescopic square column, the plywood can be automatically adjusted to fix the distillate of different diameters.
The fixing of decanters of different diameters is achieved, with simple operation without additional costs, and avoiding the trouble of replacing the fixing rack.
Smart Images
Figure CN222829070U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of distillation devices, in particular to a distillation device capable of fixing distillation bottles with multiple diameters. Background Art
[0002] Distillation equipment is a separation technology carried out under high vacuum conditions. It has the characteristics of low distillation temperature, high system vacuum, short material heating time, and high degree of separation. The separation process is irreversible and there is no boiling bubbling phenomenon. It is particularly suitable for separating high-boiling point, heat-sensitive and easily oxidized substances. It has been widely used in the extraction of vitamins and effective ingredients of Chinese herbal medicines in the pharmaceutical industry, petrochemical industry, food industry, cosmetics industry, agriculture and other industries. When conducting distillation experiments, staff need to use distillation racks to fix the distillation flask. In order to meet the needs of different experiments and applications, the bottom diameters of each distillation flask are different, and the corresponding fixing racks need to be replaced to fix the distillation flask. Not only is the operation process cumbersome but also adds extra costs.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new distillation device that can fix multiple diameter distillation bottles to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a distillation device capable of fixing distillation flasks with multiple diameters.
[0005] The distillation device capable of fixing multi-diameter distillation flasks provided by the utility model comprises: a base, a heating box and a first empty slot, the rear side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with the heating box, a plurality of first empty slots and a worm are arranged on the top of the heating box, a plurality of worms are rotatably connected with the lower part of the interior of the heating box, a telescopic block column is slidably connected with the telescopic block column on both sides of the interior of the first empty slot through the heating box, a plurality of discs are rotatably connected with the lower part of the rear side of the heating box, a worm is fixedly connected with the middle of the left side of the disc, a worm wheel is meshedly connected with the two sides above the worm, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the middle of the worm wheel, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is meshedly connected with the left side of the first bevel gear, a rotating column is fixedly connected with the middle of the second bevel gear, and the telescopic block column is threadedly connected with the other end of the rotating column. A splint is fixedly connected to the right end of the telescopic square column, and a rubber pad is arranged on the inner surface of the splint. A handle is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the disc. The distillation flask is placed into the first empty slot, and the handle is turned to drive the disc to rotate, drive the worm to rotate, drive the worm wheel to rotate, and make the rotating shaft and the first bevel gear rotate, drive the second bevel gear and the rotating column to rotate. Under the limit of the heating box, the telescopic square column slides along the inside of the heating box, so that the splints approach each other, and finally contact and clamp the distillation flask. Since a rubber pad is arranged on the inner surface of the splint, the distillation flask is prevented from being damaged due to excessive clamping force, thereby fixing the bottom of the distillation flask, which is convenient for fixing distillation flasks of different diameters. The operation is simple and does not increase additional costs.
[0006] Preferably, a distillation flask is placed inside the first empty slot, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the distillation flask, a condenser is fixedly connected to the other end of the delivery pipe, and a storage cup is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the condenser via a dropper. The heating box heats the distillation flask by operating the button, and the generated steam enters the condenser through the delivery pipe for condensation, and finally the distilled water drips into the storage cup.
[0007] Preferably, a second empty slot is provided on the front side of the top of the base, and a plurality of storage cups are placed inside the second empty slot. A condenser is fixedly connected to the front side of the heating box, so that the storage cups can be conveniently placed by providing the second empty slot.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of fixing columns are fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the heating box, a fixing frame is slidably connected above the fixing columns, a first bolt is threadedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame, a support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame, a flask tube clamp is fixedly connected to the front end of the support plate, and a second bolt is threadedly connected to the rear side of the inner part of the flask tube clamp. By rotating the first bolt, the height of the fixing frame can be adjusted, and by rotating the second bolt, the clamping diameter of the flask tube clamp can be increased or decreased, so as to facilitate the auxiliary clamping and fixation of bottlenecks of different lengths and thicknesses of the distillation flask, thereby fixing both the bottleneck and the bottle body of the distillation flask.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of operating buttons are fixedly connected to the left front end of the base, through which the heating box can be conveniently controlled, and a display screen is fixedly connected to the right front end of the base, through which data can be conveniently observed.
[0010] Compared with the related art, the distillation device capable of fixing multi-diameter distillation bottles provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] The utility model provides a distillation device capable of fixing distillation flasks with multiple diameters. By installing a bottle body fixing device and a bottleneck fixing device, distillation flasks with different bottle body diameters can be conveniently fixed, and bottlenecks of different lengths and thicknesses of the distillation flasks can be auxiliary clamped and fixed, so that the bottleneck and the bottle body of the distillation flask are both fixed, and there is no need to replace the corresponding fixing frame to fix the distillation flask, thereby increasing extra cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a distillation device capable of fixing multi-diameter distillation flasks provided by the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structure of the distillation apparatus is shown in a rear view;
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the heating box shown;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the bottle body fixing structure shown;
[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bottleneck fixing device shown.
[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1. base; 2. heating box; 3. first empty slot; 4. distillation flask; 5. delivery pipe; 6. condenser; 7. storage cup; 8. fixing column; 9. second empty slot; 10. operation button; 11. display screen; 12. disc; 13. handle; 14. clamp; 15. worm; 16. worm gear; 17. rotating shaft; 18. first bevel gear; 19. second bevel gear; 20. rotating column; 21. telescopic block column; 22. first bolt; 23. fixing frame; 24. support plate; 25. second bolt; 26. flask tube clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0019] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment of the utility model provides a distillation device capable of fixing a distillation flask with multiple diameters, the distillation device capable of fixing a distillation flask with multiple diameters comprises: a base 1, a heating box 2 and a first empty slot 3, the top rear side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the heating box 2, a plurality of first empty slots 3, a worm 15, a plurality of worms 15, a telescopic block column 21, both sides of the first empty slot 3 are rotatably connected with the bottom of the heating box 2, the telescopic block column 21 is slidably connected with the heating box 2, a plurality of discs 12 are rotatably connected with the bottom of the rear side of the heating box 2, a worm 15 is fixedly connected with the middle of the left side of the disc 12, a worm wheel 16 is meshedly connected with both sides of the top of the worm 15, a rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the middle of the worm wheel 16, a first bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft 17, a second bevel gear 19 is meshedly connected with the left side of the first bevel gear 18, a rotating column 20 is fixedly connected with the middle of the second bevel gear 19, and another rotating column 20 is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft 17. The end of the telescopic block column 21 is threadedly connected, and the right end of the telescopic block column 21 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 14, and a rubber pad is provided on the inner surface of the clamping plate 14. A handle 13 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the disc 12, and the distillation flask 4 is placed into the first empty groove 3. By turning the handle 13, the disc 12 is driven to rotate, and the worm 15 is driven to rotate, and the worm wheel 16 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 17 and the first bevel gear 18 are rotated, and the second bevel gear 19 and the rotating column 20 are driven to rotate. Under the limit of the heating box 2, the telescopic block column 21 slides along the inside of the heating box 2, so that the clamping plates 14 are close to each other, and finally contact and clamp the distillation flask 4. Since the inner surface of the clamping plate 14 is provided with a rubber pad, the distillation flask 4 is prevented from being damaged due to excessive clamping force, so that the bottom of the distillation flask 4 is fixed, which is convenient for fixing distillation flasks 4 of different diameters. The operation is simple and does not increase additional costs.
[0021] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 A distillation flask 4 is placed inside the first empty slot 3, a delivery pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the right side above the distillation flask 4, a condenser 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the delivery pipe 5, and a storage cup 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the condenser 6 through a dropper. The heating box 2 heats the distillation flask 4 by operating the button 10, and the generated steam enters the condenser 6 through the delivery pipe 5 for condensation, and finally the distilled water is dripped into the storage cup 7.
[0022] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 A second empty slot 9 is provided on the front side of the top of the base 1, and a plurality of storage cups 7 are placed inside the second empty slot 9. A condenser 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the heating box 2. The second empty slot 9 is provided to facilitate the placement of the storage cups 7.
[0023] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 A plurality of fixing columns 8 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the heating box 2, and a fixing frame 23 is slidably connected above the fixing column 8. A first bolt 22 is threadedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame 23, and a support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame 23. A flask tube clamp 26 is fixedly connected to the front end of the support plate 24, and a second bolt 25 is threadedly connected to the rear side of the flask tube clamp 26. By rotating the first bolt 22, the height of the fixing frame 23 can be adjusted, and by rotating the second bolt 25, the clamping diameter of the flask tube clamp 26 can be increased or decreased, so as to facilitate the auxiliary clamping and fixing of the bottlenecks of the distillation flask 4 of different lengths and thicknesses, thereby fixing the bottleneck and the bottle body of the distillation flask 4.
[0024] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 A plurality of operating buttons 10 are fixedly connected to the left front end of the base 1, through which the heating box 2 can be conveniently controlled. A display screen 11 is fixedly connected to the right front end of the base 1, through which data can be conveniently observed.
[0025] The working principle of the distillation device capable of fixing multi-diameter distillation flasks provided by the utility model is as follows: by rotating the handle 13, the disc 12 is driven to rotate, the worm 15 is driven to rotate, the worm wheel 16 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 and the first bevel gear 18 are driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear 19 and the rotating column 20 are driven to rotate, and the telescopic block column 21 is made to slide along the inside of the heating box 2 under the limit of the heating box 2, so that the clamping plates 14 are close to each other, and finally contact and clamp the distillation flask 4, because the inner surface of the clamping plate 14 is provided with a rubber pad, the distillation flask 4 is prevented from being damaged due to excessive clamping force, so that the bottom of the distillation flask 4 is fixed, and it is convenient to fix the distillation flasks 4 of different diameters, the operation is simple and does not increase additional costs, and by rotating the second bolt 25, the clamping diameter of the flask tube clamp 26 is increased or reduced, so that the bottlenecks of the distillation flask 4 of different lengths and thicknesses are conveniently clamped and fixed, so that the bottleneck and the bottle body of the distillation flask 4 are both fixed.
[0026] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A distillation device capable of fixing distillation flasks with multiple diameters, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a heating box (2) and first empty slots (3), wherein the heating box (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base (1), and a plurality of first empty slots (3) are arranged on the top of the heating box (2); A worm (15), wherein a plurality of worms (15) are rotatably connected at the bottom of the interior of the heating box (2); Telescopic square columns (21), wherein the inside of the first empty slot (3) is slidably connected with telescopic square columns (21) via a heating box (2).
2. The distillation device capable of fixing multi-diameter distillation flasks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of disks (12) are rotatably connected to the lower rear side of the heating box (2); a worm (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the disk (12); worm wheels (16) are meshingly connected to both sides of the upper side of the worm (15); a rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the worm wheel (16); a first bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (17); a second bevel gear (19) is meshingly connected to the left side of the first bevel gear (18); a rotating column (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second bevel gear (19); a telescopic block column (21) is threadedly connected to the other end of the rotating column (20); a clamp (14) is fixedly connected to the right end of the telescopic block column (21); a rubber pad is provided on the inner surface of the clamp (14).
3. The distillation device capable of fixing multi-diameter distillation flasks according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (13) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the disc (12).
4. The distillation device capable of fixing multi-diameter distillation flasks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distillation flask (4) is placed inside the first empty groove (3), a delivery pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the right side above the distillation flask (4), a condenser (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the delivery pipe (5), and a storage cup (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the condenser (6) via a dropper.
5. The distillation device capable of fixing multi-diameter distillation flasks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second empty slot (9) is provided on the front side of the top of the base (1), a plurality of storage cups (7) are placed inside the second empty slot (9), and a condenser tube (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the heating box (2).
6. The distillation device capable of fixing multi-diameter distillation flasks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing columns (8) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the heating box (2); a fixing frame (23) is slidably connected to the top of the fixing column (8); a first bolt (22) is threadedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame (23); a support plate (24) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame (23); a flask tube clamp (26) is fixedly connected to the front end of the support plate (24); and a second bolt (25) is threadedly connected to the rear side of the flask tube clamp (26).
7. The distillation device capable of fixing multiple diameter distillation flasks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of operating buttons (10) are fixedly connected to the left front end of the base (1), and a display screen (11) is fixedly connected to the right front end of the base (1).