Essence raw material crushing equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of essence raw material processing, in particular to essence raw material crushing equipment which comprises an outer shell, a crushing cavity is formed in the outer shell, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the crushing cavity, a crushing roller is rotationally connected to the interior of the supporting frame, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting frame, and a second driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first driving motor. A precise discharging mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer shell; through accurate control of the second driving motor, the area of the hole overlapping part between the upper punching plate and the lower punching plate can be adjusted, so that accurate control over the blanking speed of essence raw materials is achieved, constant-speed and stable feeding of the raw materials is guaranteed through the design, the third driving motor drives the stirring paddle to continuously rotate, and the stirring efficiency is improved. The flowability of essence raw materials in the essence storage hopper can be ensured, the upper punching plate is effectively prevented from being blocked, and smooth and stable discharging is further guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of essence raw material processing, in particular to essence raw material crushing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Flavor is an artificially blended mixture, which contains more than two or even dozens of spices. Through the process of blending, a mixture with a certain aroma is formed. Flavors are widely used in daily chemicals, food, tobacco and other fields to increase the aroma and attractiveness of products. Spices, as the raw materials of flavors, are generally organic substances that can be smelled by the sense of smell or tasted by the sense of taste.

[0003] The working principle of the spice grinder is mainly to achieve crushing through the combined effects of high-speed blade shearing, hammer beating or knife wheel cutting, and impact and friction between the material and the toothed disc. This mechanism can crush the raw materials to the required particle size, thus meeting the requirements of flavor production.

[0004] However, the applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following problems:

[0005] In the prior art, most flavor raw materials adopt a simple feeding mechanism, and the feeding speed control is often not precise enough and most of them cannot be adjusted. Due to the large discharge pipe diameter and fast feeding speed, the valve position is closed when the set value is reached. This control mode will have a large error, resulting in low precision in the discharge weight control of the flavor and fragrance tank. If a small diameter discharge pipe is used, although the accuracy may be improved, it will cause a slow feeding speed, a long mixing time, difficulty in adapting to different types of flavor raw materials, and easy clogging, which will reduce production efficiency and affect the crushing quality of the flavor raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a flavor raw material crushing equipment to solve the problem that the flavor raw material crushing equipment cannot adjust the feeding speed, resulting in difficulty in uniform and smooth feeding and difficulty in adapting to different types of flavor raw materials.

[0007] Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides a flavor raw material crushing equipment, including: an outer shell, a crushing chamber is opened inside the outer shell, a support frame is fixedly connected inside the crushing chamber, a crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the support frame, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame, and a precise material discharge mechanism is fixedly connected above the outer shell;

[0008] The precise feeding mechanism includes a flavor storage hopper, an upper punching plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the flavor storage hopper, a lower punching plate is arranged below the upper punching plate, a second drive motor is fixedly connected below the lower punching plate, a storage hopper upper cover is fixedly connected above the flavor storage hopper, a third drive motor is fixedly connected above the storage hopper upper cover, the output shaft of the third drive motor passes through the storage hopper upper cover and two sets of stirring paddles are fixedly connected to the side.

[0009] Optionally, a fourth drive motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer shell, and the rotating shaft of the fourth drive motor passes through the outer shell and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, a push arm is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating disk, the push arm is rotatably connected to a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to a material selection screen, guide sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the material selection screen, guide slots are symmetrically opened on the inside of the outer shell, a fine material collection drawer is slidably connected to the position of the outer shell below the material selection screen, and a coarse material collection drawer is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell.

[0010] Optionally, the support frame, the crushing roller and the first drive motor are each provided in two groups, and the rotating shaft of the first drive motor passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the crushing roller.

[0011] Optionally, the lower punching plate is in close contact with the upper punching plate, and the size and position of the openings are matched, and the rotating shaft of the second driving motor passes through the lower punching plate and is fixedly connected to the upper punching plate.

[0012] Optionally, by controlling the second driving motor to rotate, the lower punching plate can be rotated relative to the upper punching plate to adjust the overlapping area of ​​the openings between the upper punching plate and the lower punching plate.

[0013] Optionally, the guide slot is adapted to a guide slider, and when the fourth drive motor rotates, the push arm can push the material selection screen fixedly connected to the connecting block to move back and forth in the direction of the guide slot to achieve the purpose of vibrating the material selection screen to improve material selection efficiency.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] The utility model can adjust the overlapping area of ​​the openings between the upper punching plate and the lower punching plate through the precise control of the second driving motor, thereby realizing the precise control of the feeding speed of the flavor raw materials. This design ensures the uniform and stable supply of the raw materials, and the third driving motor drives the stirring paddle to rotate continuously, which can ensure the fluidity of the flavor raw materials inside the flavor storage hopper, effectively prevent the clogging of the upper punching plate, and further ensure the smooth and stable feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flavor raw material crushing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the grinding chamber of a flavor raw material grinding device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating disk in a flavor raw material crushing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting block in a flavor raw material crushing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide chute in a flavor raw material crushing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a precise feeding mechanism in a flavor raw material pulverizing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of a precise feeding mechanism in a flavor raw material crushing device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] The markings in the figure are:

[0025] 1. Outer shell; 2. Crushing chamber; 3. Support frame; 4. Crushing roller; 5. First drive motor; 6. Precision feeding mechanism; 61. Essence storage hopper; 62. Upper punching plate; 63. Second drive motor; 64. Lower punching plate; 65. Storage hopper upper cover; 66. Third drive motor; 67. Stirring paddle; 7. Fourth drive motor; 8. Rotating disk; 9. Push arm; 10. Connecting block; 11. Material selection screen; 12. Guide slider; 13. Guide chute; 14. Fine material collection drawer; 15. Coarse material collection drawer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the specific embodiment of the utility model provides a flavor raw material crushing equipment, including an outer shell 1, a crushing chamber 2 is opened inside the outer shell 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected inside the crushing chamber 2, a crushing roller 4 is rotatably connected inside the support frame 3, a first driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame 3, two groups of the support frame 3, the crushing roller 4 and the first driving motor 5 are provided, the rotating shaft of the first driving motor 5 passes through the support frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 4, and a precise feeding mechanism 6 is fixedly connected above the outer shell 1;

[0029] The precise feeding mechanism 6 includes a flavor storage hopper 61, an upper punching plate 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the flavor storage hopper 61, a lower punching plate 64 is arranged below the upper punching plate 62, a second driving motor 63 is fixedly connected below the lower punching plate 64, the lower punching plate 64 is tightly attached to the upper punching plate 62, and the size and position of the openings are adapted, the rotating shaft of the second driving motor 63 passes through the lower punching plate 64 and is fixedly connected to the upper punching plate 62, and by controlling the rotation of the second driving motor 63, the lower punching plate 64 can be rotated relative to the upper punching plate 62 to adjust the upper punching plate The overlapping area of ​​the opening between 62 and the lower punching plate 64 is used to control the feeding speed of the flavor. A storage hopper upper cover 65 is fixedly connected to the top of the flavor storage hopper 61, and a third drive motor 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage hopper upper cover 65. The output shaft of the third drive motor 66 passes through the storage hopper upper cover 65 and two groups of stirring paddles 67 are fixedly connected to the side. The stirring paddles 67 are driven to rotate by the third drive motor 66, which can ensure the fluidity of the flavor raw materials inside the flavor storage hopper 61 and prevent the upper punching plate 62 from being blocked and hindering the feeding.

[0030] In some optional specific embodiments, such as Figures 2 to 4As shown, a fourth driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer shell 1, and the rotating shaft of the fourth driving motor 7 passes through the outer shell 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 8. A push arm 9 is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating disk 8, and the push arm 9 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 10. The connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to a material selection screen 11, and guide sliders 12 are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the material selection screen 11. Guide slide grooves 13 are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the outer shell 1, and the guide slide grooves 13 are adapted to the guide sliders 12. When the fourth driving motor 7 rotates, the push arm 9 can push the material selection screen 11 fixedly connected to the connecting block 10 to move back and forth in the direction of the guide slide grooves 13 to achieve the purpose of vibrating the material selection screen 11 to improve the material selection efficiency. A fine material collection drawer 14 is slidably connected to the position of the outer shell 1 below the material selection screen 11 for collecting fine materials screened by the screen of the material selection screen 11, and a coarse material collection drawer 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell 1 for collecting coarse materials that roll down the slope after being vibrated by the material selection screen 11.

[0031] Working principle of the utility model: First, the flavor raw material is added into the flavor storage hopper 61. The third driving motor 66 drives the stirring paddle 67 to rotate continuously to ensure the fluidity of the flavor raw material and prevent the upper punching plate 62 from being blocked. Through the precise control of the second driving motor 63, the overlapping area of ​​the openings between the upper punching plate 62 and the lower punching plate 64 can be adjusted, thereby precisely controlling the feeding speed of the flavor, and the flavor gradually falls from the precise feeding mechanism 6 to the crushing chamber 2;

[0032] In the crushing chamber 2, two groups of first driving motors 5 drive their respective crushing rollers 4 to crush the essence raw materials;

[0033] The crushed essence then falls onto the material selection screen 11. At this time, the fourth drive motor 7 starts to work, and through the transmission of the rotating disk 8, the push arm 9, the connecting block 10 and other mechanisms, the material selection screen 11 moves back and forth in the guide chute 13 to achieve vibration screening. This vibration screening method can improve the material selection efficiency and ensure the effective separation of coarse and fine materials;

[0034] During the screening process, the fine material passes through the screen of the material selection screen 11 and falls into the fine material collection drawer 14 below, while the coarse material rolls down the slope and is collected by the coarse material collection drawer 15. In this way, the essence can be quickly separated into coarse and fine materials to meet different usage requirements.

[0035] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0036] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A flavor raw material crushing equipment, characterized in that: include: An outer shell (1) and a crushing chamber (2), wherein the outer shell (1) is provided with a crushing chamber (2); A support frame (3), a crushing roller (4), a first drive motor (5) and a precise material discharge mechanism (6), wherein the support frame (3) is fixedly connected inside the crushing chamber (2), the crushing roller (4) is rotatably connected inside the support frame (3), the first drive motor (5) is fixedly connected outside the support frame (3), and the precise material discharge mechanism (6) is fixedly connected above the outer shell (1); The precise material cutting mechanism (6) comprises: A flavor storage hopper (61), an upper perforated plate (62), a lower perforated plate (64), a second drive motor (63), a storage hopper upper cover (65), a third drive motor (66) and a stirring paddle (67), wherein the upper perforated plate (62) is located inside the flavor storage hopper (61) and is fixedly connected, the lower perforated plate (64) is arranged below the upper perforated plate (62), the second drive motor (63) is located below the lower perforated plate (64) and is fixedly connected, the storage hopper upper cover (65) is located above the flavor storage hopper (61) and is fixedly connected, the third drive motor (66) is located above the storage hopper upper cover (65) and is fixedly connected, and two groups of stirring paddles (67) are located at the output shaft of the third drive motor (66) and pass through the side of the storage hopper upper cover (65) and are fixedly connected.

2. The flavor raw material pulverizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A fourth drive motor (7), a rotating disk (8), a push arm (9), a connecting block (10), a material selection screen (11) and a guide slider (12), wherein the fourth drive motor (7) is located outside the outer shell (1) and is fixedly connected, the rotating disk (8) is located on the rotating shaft of the fourth drive motor (7) and passes through the outer shell (1) and is fixedly connected, the push arm (9) is located on the side of the rotating disk (8) and is rotatably connected, the connecting block (10) is located on the push arm (9) and is rotatably connected, the material selection screen (11) is located on the connecting block (10) and is fixedly connected, and the guide sliders (12) are located on both sides of the material selection screen (11) and are symmetrically fixedly connected; A guide chute (13), a fine material collection drawer (14) and a coarse material collection drawer (15), wherein the guide chute (13) is symmetrically opened on the inner side of the outer shell (1), the fine material collection drawer (14) is slidably connected to the outer shell (1) below the material selection screen (11), and the coarse material collection drawer (15) is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer shell (1).

3. The flavor raw material pulverizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3), the crushing roller (4) and the first drive motor (5) are each provided in two groups, and the rotating shaft of the first drive motor (5) passes through the support frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the crushing roller (4).

4. The flavor raw material pulverizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower punching plate (64) is tightly attached to the upper punching plate (62) and the size and position of the openings are compatible. The rotating shaft of the second driving motor (63) passes through the lower punching plate (64) and is fixedly connected to the upper punching plate (62).

5. The flavor raw material pulverizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: By controlling the second driving motor (63) to rotate, the lower punching plate (64) can be rotated relative to the upper punching plate (62) to adjust the overlapping area of ​​the openings between the upper punching plate (62) and the lower punching plate (64).

6. The flavor raw material pulverizing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide chute (13) is adapted to the guide slider (12). When the fourth drive motor (7) rotates, the push arm (9) can push the material selection screen (11) fixedly connected to the connection block (10) to move back and forth in the direction of the guide chute (13) to achieve the purpose of vibrating the material selection screen (11) and improving the material selection efficiency.

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