Recovery device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue
By designing a coal gangue recycling device containing a crusher body, magnetic suction box and filter system, the problem that existing devices are inconvenient to crush coal gangue is solved, and efficient pyrodite recycling and franchise sorting is achieved, achieving the effect of automated recycling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421634741.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal gangue recycling device is not convenient for crushing coal gangue, resulting in large blocks of coal gangue, which makes it difficult to recover the pyrote ore in it.
A recycling device for recycling pyrote from coal gangue is designed, including a crusher body, a magnetic suction box and a filter system. The main crushing roller knife is driven by a gear transmission mechanism for crushing, and a graded sorting and recycling is combined with a magnetic suction box and a filter system.
The recovery efficiency of pyrodite in coal gangue has been improved, the grading sorting and recycling of pyrodite in coal gangue has been achieved, and the purpose of automated recycling has been achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222829777U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mineral processing, in particular to a recovery device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue. Background Art
[0002] Gangue is a large amount of solid waste generated in the coal mining process, which is rich in useful minerals such as pyrite. However, traditional gangue treatment methods often ignore the recycling of pyrite, resulting in resource waste and environmental pollution. At present, although there are some gangue pyrite selection equipment on the market, such recovery devices are usually not convenient for crushing the gangue, so that the gangue is usually in large blocks, and it is not easy to recover the pyrite in the gangue. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a recovery device for recovering pyrite from gangue. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a recovery device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that although some coal gangue pyrite selection equipment already exists on the market, such recovery devices are usually not convenient for crushing the coal gangue, so that the coal gangue is usually in large blocks, and it is not easy to recover the pyrite in the coal gangue.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a recovery device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue, comprising a workbench, a support frame is provided on one side of the top of the workbench, a second adjustable frame is provided on the top of the workbench on one side of the support frame, a first adjustable frame is provided on the top of the workbench away from the second adjustable frame, two guide plates are installed on the top of the first adjustable frame and the second adjustable frame, a small-aperture filter is provided on the inner wall of one side between the guide plates, a large-aperture filter is provided on the inner wall of the guide plate on the side of the small-aperture filter, a disc conveyor is provided on the top of the support frame, a conveying frame is provided on the outer wall of one side of the disc conveyor, a crushing body is provided above the disc conveyor, a material injection hopper is provided on the top of the crushing body, an L-shaped support seat is provided on the outer wall of one side of the crushing body, the bottom end of the L-shaped support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, auxiliary crushing rollers are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the crushing body, and two main crushing rollers are provided inside the crushing body between the auxiliary crushing rollers.
[0005] Preferably, a gear transmission mechanism is provided on the outer wall of one side of the crusher body, and the inner wall of the gear transmission mechanism is connected to one end of the main crushing roller cutter through a guide shaft. The gear transmission mechanism is provided to drive the main crushing roller cutter to rotate.
[0006] Preferably, a rotating drive member is installed on a side of the gear transmission mechanism away from the crusher body through a bracket, and one end of the rotating drive member is connected to one end of the gear transmission mechanism. The rotating drive member is arranged to drive the gear transmission mechanism to operate.
[0007] Preferably, a first magnetic box is provided below the small-aperture filter through a bracket, and a first stone collecting box is provided at the bottom of the workbench below the first magnetic box. The first magnetic box is provided to magnetically recover pyrite in small-particle coal gangue.
[0008] Preferably, a second magnetic box is provided on the side of the first magnetic box away from the second adjustable frame through a bracket, and a second stone collecting box is provided at the bottom of the workbench below the second magnetic box. The second magnetic box is provided to magnetically recover pyrite in medium-grained coal gangue.
[0009] Preferably, a third magnetic box is provided on the side of the second magnetic box away from the first magnetic box through a bracket, and a third stone collecting box is provided at the bottom of the workbench below the third magnetic box. The third magnetic box is provided to magnetically recover pyrite in large-particle coal gangue.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the recovery device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue not only improves the recovery efficiency of pyrite from coal gangue when the recovery device is used, but also achieves the purpose of graded sorting and recovery of pyrite from coal gangue, and also achieves the purpose of automatically recovering pyrite from coal gangue;
[0011] (1) The gear transmission mechanism is driven by a rotating driving member to rotate, so that the gear transmission mechanism drives two main crushing rollers to rotate in opposite directions. When the gangue is put into the crushing machine body from the feeding hopper, the main crushing roller cooperates with the auxiliary crushing roller to crush the gangue, so as to crush the gangue into small particles and then sort and recover the pyrite therein. Compared with the traditional method of directly sorting and recovering the gangue, the recovery efficiency of the pyrite in the gangue is improved when the recovery device is used;
[0012] (2) The crushed gangue is conveyed between two guide plates by a disc conveyor and a conveying frame. Since the two guide plates are inclined, the gangue slides to the left. Due to the arrangement of the small-aperture filter and the large-aperture filter, the small-particle gangue falls into the first magnetic suction box through the small-aperture filter, the medium-sized-particle gangue falls into the second magnetic suction box through the large-aperture filter, and the large-particle gangue falls into the third magnetic suction box through the opening between the guide plates on the left side of the large-aperture filter, thereby achieving the purpose of graded sorting and recovery of pyrite in the gangue;
[0013] (3) Through the setting of the first magnetic suction box, the second magnetic suction box and the third magnetic suction box, when small, medium and large particles of coal gangue fall into the first magnetic suction box, the second magnetic suction box and the third magnetic suction box respectively, the pyrite with higher purity in the small, medium and large particles of coal gangue can be magnetically sorted and recovered, and the remaining waste coal gangue after recovery falls into the first stone collecting box, the second stone collecting box and the third stone collecting box respectively, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically recovering pyrite in coal gangue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing machine body of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the guide plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. support frame; 3. disc conveyor; 301. conveying frame; 4. L-shaped support seat; 5. crushing machine body; 6. filling hopper; 7. first adjustable frame; 8. second adjustable frame; 9. guide plate; 10. first magnetic suction box; 11. second magnetic suction box; 12. third magnetic suction box; 13. first stone collection box; 14. second stone collection box; 15. third stone collection box; 16. rotating drive member; 17. gear transmission mechanism; 18. main crushing roller; 19. auxiliary crushing roller; 20. small-aperture filter; 21. large-aperture filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a recovery device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue, comprising a workbench 1, a support frame 2 is provided on one side of the top of the workbench 1, a second adjustable frame 8 is provided on the top of the workbench 1 on one side of the support frame 2, a first adjustable frame 7 is provided on the top of the workbench 1 on the side of the second adjustable frame 8 away from the support frame 2, two guide plates 9 are installed on the tops of the first adjustable frame 7 and the second adjustable frame 8, a small-aperture filter screen 20 is provided on the inner wall on one side between the guide plates 9, a first magnetic suction box 10 is provided below the small-aperture filter screen 20 through a bracket, and a first stone collecting box 13 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 1 below the first magnetic suction box 10;
[0021] When in use, the first magnetic suction box 10 is provided to magnetically recover the pyrite in the small particles of coal gangue;
[0022] A second magnetic box 11 is provided on one side of the first magnetic box 10 away from the second adjustable frame 8 through a bracket, and a second stone collection box 14 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 1 below the second magnetic box 11;
[0023] When in use, the second magnetic suction box 11 is provided to magnetically recover the pyrite in the medium-grained coal gangue;
[0024] A third magnetic box 12 is provided on one side of the second magnetic box 11 away from the first magnetic box 10 through a bracket, and a third stone collecting box 15 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 1 below the third magnetic box 12;
[0025] When in use, the third magnetic suction box 12 is provided to magnetically recover the pyrite in the large-particle coal gangue;
[0026] A large-aperture filter 21 is provided on the inner wall of the guide plate 9 on one side of the small-aperture filter 20, a disc conveyor 3 is provided on the top of the support frame 2, a conveying frame 301 is provided on the outer wall on one side of the disc conveyor 3, a crusher body 5 is provided above the disc conveyor 3, a gear transmission mechanism 17 is provided on the outer wall on one side of the crusher body 5, and the inner wall of the gear transmission mechanism 17 is connected to one end of the main crushing roller cutter 18 through a guide shaft;
[0027] When in use, the gear transmission mechanism 17 is arranged to drive the main crushing roller cutter 18 to rotate;
[0028] A rotating drive member 16 is installed on the side of the gear transmission mechanism 17 away from the crusher body 5 through a bracket, and one end of the rotating drive member 16 is connected to one end of the gear transmission mechanism 17;
[0029] When in use, the driving member 16 is rotated to drive the gear transmission mechanism 17 to operate;
[0030] A filling hopper 6 is provided at the top of the crushing body 5, an L-shaped support seat 4 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the crushing body 5, the bottom end of the L-shaped support seat 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, auxiliary crushing rollers 19 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the crushing body 5, and two main crushing rollers 18 are provided inside the crushing body 5 between the auxiliary crushing rollers 19.
[0031] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the gear transmission mechanism 17 is first driven by the rotating driving member 16 to operate, so that the gear transmission mechanism 17 drives the two main crushing rollers 18 to rotate in opposite directions. When the coal gangue is put into the crusher body 5 from the filling hopper 6, the main crushing roller 18 will cooperate with the auxiliary crushing roller 19 to crush the coal gangue to crush the coal gangue into small particles, so as to facilitate the subsequent sorting and recovery of the pyrite in the coal gangue. After that, the crushed coal gangue is conveyed to between the two guide plates 9 through the disc conveyor 3 and the conveying frame 301. Because the two guide plates 9 are inclined, the coal gangue slides to the left. Due to the setting of the small-aperture filter screen 20 and the large-aperture filter screen 21, the small-particle coal gangue falls into the first magnetic suction box 10 through the small-aperture filter screen 20, and the medium-sized particles of coal gangue fall into the second magnetic suction box 10 through the large-aperture filter screen 21. In the suction box 11, large-particle gangue falls into the third magnetic suction box 12 through the opening between the left guide plate 9 of the large-aperture filter 21, so as to carry out graded sorting and recovery of pyrite in the gangue. Finally, through the setting of the first magnetic suction box 10, the second magnetic suction box 11 and the third magnetic suction box 12, because the first magnetic suction box 10, the second magnetic suction box 11 and the third magnetic suction box 12 are all composed of a box body and magnetic components, when small, medium and large particles of gangue fall into the first magnetic suction box 10, the second magnetic suction box 11 and the third magnetic suction box 12 respectively, the pyrite with higher purity in the small, medium and large particles of gangue can be magnetically sorted and recovered, and the remaining waste gangue after recovery falls into the first stone collecting box 13, the second stone collecting box 14 and the third stone collecting box 15 respectively, so as to automatically recover the pyrite in the gangue, thereby completing the use of the recovery device.
Claims
1. A device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue, characterized in that: The machine comprises a workbench (1), wherein a support frame (2) is provided on one side of the top of the workbench (1), a second adjustable frame (8) is provided on the top of the workbench (1) on one side of the support frame (2), a first adjustable frame (7) is provided on the top of the workbench (1) on the side of the second adjustable frame (8) away from the support frame (2), two guide plates (9) are installed on the tops of the first adjustable frame (7) and the second adjustable frame (8), a small-aperture filter screen (20) is provided on the inner wall of one side between the guide plates (9), a large-aperture filter screen (21) is provided on the inner wall of the guide plate (9) on one side of the small-aperture filter screen (20), and the A disc conveyor (3) is provided at the top of the support frame (2), a conveying frame (301) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the disc conveyor (3), a crushing machine body (5) is provided above the disc conveyor (3), a material injection hopper (6) is provided at the top of the crushing machine body (5), an L-shaped support seat (4) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the crushing machine body (5), the bottom end of the L-shaped support seat (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2), auxiliary crushing roller cutters (19) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing machine body (5), and two main crushing roller cutters (18) are provided inside the crushing machine body (5) between the auxiliary crushing roller cutters (19).
2. The device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear transmission mechanism (17) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the crusher body (5), and the inner wall of the gear transmission mechanism (17) is connected to one end of a main crushing roller cutter (18) via a guide shaft.
3. The device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating drive member (16) is installed via a bracket on the side of the gear transmission mechanism (17) away from the crusher body (5), and one end of the rotating drive member (16) is connected to one end of the gear transmission mechanism (17).
4. The device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first magnetic suction box (10) is provided below the small-aperture filter screen (20) via a bracket, and a first stone collecting box (13) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1) below the first magnetic suction box (10).
5. The device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second magnetic box (11) is provided via a bracket on a side of the first magnetic box (10) away from the second adjustable frame (8); a second stone collection box (14) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1) below the second magnetic box (11).
6. The device for recovering pyrite from coal gangue according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third magnetic box (12) is provided via a bracket on a side of the second magnetic box (11) away from the first magnetic box (10), and a third stone collection box (15) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1) below the third magnetic box (12).