Sewage treatment tank capable of uniformly feeding sewage treatment coagulant
By using a metering pump and a drug guide mechanism in the sewage treatment tank to achieve quantitative and uniform delivery of coagulants, and heating the sewage before delivery, the problems of inaccurate and uneven delivery of coagulants in the prior art are solved, and the precipitation effect and the reaction efficiency of coagulants are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421701973.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The coagulant release in existing sewage treatment tanks cannot be accurately controlled, and the placement position is uneven, which affects the precipitation effect. Especially when the viscosity of water increases under low temperature conditions, the coagulation effect is further reduced.
A sewage treatment tank is designed, using a metering pump and a drug guide mechanism, and coagulant is uniformly placed from the upper end and both sides of the box through the drug guide main pipe and drug guide branch pipe, and sewage can be heated before delivery to improve the reaction effect of the coagulant.
The quantitative and uniform delivery of coagulant is achieved, the precipitation effect is improved, the impact of water temperature on the coagulant process is reduced, and the coagulant replacement process is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN222834082U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment box with a sewage treatment coagulant evenly placed. Background Art
[0002] A sewage treatment tank is a special container that integrates a sewage treatment device into the tank body. It is mainly used to treat various types of sewage to meet discharge standards or achieve sewage reuse.
[0003] Reference may be made to an existing document for a sewage treatment tank (CN219615014U). In the reference, a sewage treatment tank, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a filter assembly, a cleaning port, a sealing door and a cleaning assembly are arranged in coordination, so that the filter assembly can be used to achieve primary filtration. At the same time, the filter net is cleaned by the cleaning assembly to prevent the filter net from being blocked, thereby solving the existing problem of being unable to perform primary filtration. The sewage treatment tank has the advantage of primary filtration.
[0004] In actual operation, workers usually add coagulants to the sewage treatment tank to accelerate the precipitation of impurities in sewage, promote the mutual adhesion and aggregation of colloidal particles in the water, and form larger flocs, which are convenient for separation from the water. However, it is usually added manually and the addition method is generally gravity feeding, that is, the coagulant naturally flows from a high-level water pool or tank into the tank. Both manual addition and gravity feeding methods will make it impossible to accurately control the amount of coagulant input, and the input position is fixed and unevenly distributed. In addition, if the water temperature is low, the viscosity of the water increases, which is not conducive to the collision and contact of particles and the growth of flocs. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and propose a sewage treatment tank with uniform coagulant delivery for sewage treatment. The utility model sets a drug guide mechanism, which uses a metering pump as a driving source to perform quantitative transmission. The drug guide main pipe in the drug guide mechanism introduces the coagulant from directly above, and introduces the coagulant from different positions on both sides through two drug guide branch pipes, so that the coagulant can be introduced into different positions of the sewage more evenly. At the same time, the sewage can be heated to a specified temperature before adding the coagulant, reducing the impact of too low water temperature on the coagulation process.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A sewage treatment box with uniform coagulant delivery for sewage treatment comprises: a box body, a metering pump, wherein the upper discharge port of the metering pump is connected to a drug guiding mechanism, the drug guiding mechanism mainly consists of a drug guiding main pipe and two drug guiding branch pipes, the drug guiding main pipe is connected to the upper end of the box body, and the drug guiding branch pipes are connected to both sides of the box body through auxiliary drug guiding pipes; a temperature sensor is installed on the rear side of the box body, and a heating mechanism is arranged inside the box body.
[0008] The utility model is further configured that the two drug guiding branch pipes are fixed at both ends of the drug guiding main pipe and are connected, the auxiliary drug guiding pipes are longitudinally equidistantly distributed on the surface of the drug guiding branch pipes, and the drug guiding main pipe and the auxiliary drug guiding pipes are both inserted into the box.
[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a solenoid valve 1 is installed on the drug guiding main pipe, and a solenoid valve 2 is installed on each of the drug guiding branch pipes. The installation positions of the solenoid valve 1 and the solenoid valve 2 are both near the connection between the drug guiding main pipe and the drug guiding branch pipe.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that the heating mechanism includes a heat-conducting frame and an electric heating pipe, the heat-conducting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the electric heating pipe is installed in a plurality of groups in the heating grooves of the heat-conducting frame.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a control panel is connected to the front end of the box, the control panel has a built-in central processing unit and an A / D converter, the temperature sensor is signal-connected to the control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected to the electric heating tube in the heating mechanism.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that the front and rear sides of the box body are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet with flanges.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism includes a connecting shaft fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor, and a plurality of stirring rings fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a medicine box is fixedly installed at the lower end of the metering pump, and the medicine box with a medicine extraction port is fixed at the upper end of the box body at the same time, the medicine extraction port at the upper end of the medicine box is connected to the feed port at the lower end of the metering pump, the lower end of the medicine extraction port is connected to a corrugated hose, and three medicine boxes are arranged in the medicine box, and the other end of the corrugated hose is inserted into the interior of one of the medicine boxes.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The sewage treatment tank is provided with a metering pump and a drug guiding mechanism. The metering pump is used as a transmission power structure to realize quantitative transmission and accurately control the input amount. The coagulant is introduced into the tank through the drug guiding mechanism. The drug guiding main pipe in the drug guiding mechanism introduces the coagulant from the upper end of the tank, and the drug guiding branch pipe in the drug guiding mechanism introduces the coagulant from both sides of the tank. At the same time, a number of auxiliary drug guiding pipes are distributed on the drug guiding branch pipe, which can be introduced to different positions on the side to achieve uniform drug addition in multiple positions.
[0017] 2. Before sedimentation, the sewage treatment tank can set the heating temperature through the control panel, and then detect the internal real-time temperature through the temperature sensor. The electric heating tube can heat the internal water to the preset temperature, so that the optimal water temperature is reached to make the microparticles fully react and reduce the influence of water temperature on the coagulation effect.
[0018] 3. The sewage treatment tank is provided with a medicine box, which is equipped with three-component medicine boxes. Different types of coagulants can be stored in the medicine boxes. Due to the different water quality characteristics, multiple coagulants are often required for use. Therefore, when replacing the coagulant, just insert the corrugated hose into the designated medicine box, which is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sewage treatment tank for uniformly placing a sewage treatment coagulant, as proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of a sewage treatment tank for uniformly placing a sewage treatment coagulant according to the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drug guiding mechanism for uniformly dosing a sewage treatment coagulant proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a medicine box for uniformly placing a sewage treatment coagulant, as proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a box for uniformly placing a sewage treatment coagulant.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Water inlet; 3. Control panel; 4. Metering pump; 5. Drug guide pipe; 6. Drug box; 7. Water outlet; 8. Temperature sensor; 9. Drug guide branch pipe; 10. Solenoid valve 1; 11. Solenoid valve 2; 12. Auxiliary drug guide pipe; 13. Drug extraction port; 14. Corrugated hose; 15. Driving motor; 16. Connecting shaft; 17. Stirring ring; 18. Heat transfer frame; 19. Electric heating tube; 20. Drug distribution box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0027] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.
[0028] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-5 A sewage treatment tank for uniformly dispensing a coagulant for sewage treatment comprises: a tank body 1, a metering pump 4, a discharge port at the upper end of the metering pump 4 is connected to a drug guiding mechanism, the drug guiding mechanism mainly consists of a drug guiding main pipe 5 and two drug guiding branch pipes 9, the drug guiding main pipe 5 is connected to the upper end of the tank body 1, and the drug guiding branch pipes 9 are connected to both sides of the tank body 1 through auxiliary drug guiding pipes 12; a temperature sensor 8 is installed on the rear side of the tank body 1, and a heating mechanism is arranged inside the tank body 1. The device draws the coagulant in the drug box 6 into the tank body 1 through the metering pump 4, and the metering pump 4 can accurately measure and transport the drug solution, and can be used A plunger type, piston type or hydraulic diaphragm type is used. Before being sent into the box 1, it will pass through the drug guiding mechanism. The drug liquid first passes through the drug guiding main pipe 5 in the drug guiding mechanism, and then is diverted to two drug guiding branch pipes 9. There are also several auxiliary drug guiding pipes 12 evenly distributed on the drug guiding branch pipes 9. The drug liquid is introduced into the box 1 from different positions on the side from the several auxiliary drug guiding pipes 12. At the same time, the temperature sensor 8 is fixed to the back side of the box 1 by screws. The probe of the temperature sensor 8 is inserted into the box 1 to detect the water temperature inside the box 1 in real time. The heating mechanism inside the box 1 can control the internal water temperature to a certain extent.
[0030] Specifically, the two drug guiding branch pipes 9 are fixed at both ends of the main drug guiding pipe 5 and are connected, the auxiliary drug guiding pipes 12 are arranged on the surface of the drug guiding branch pipes 9 at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the main drug guiding pipe 5 and the auxiliary drug guiding pipes 12 are both inserted into the box body 1. The main drug guiding pipe 5 introduces the drug solution from directly above the box body 1, and the two drug guiding branch pipes 9 introduce the drug solution from the side of the box body 1, so that the drug solution can be quantitatively and evenly introduced into multiple positions of the box body 1 during the introduction process, thereby improving the coagulation effect.
[0031] Further, such as Figure 3 A solenoid valve 10 is installed on the drug guiding main pipe 5, and a solenoid valve 2 11 is installed on the drug guiding branch pipe 9. The installation positions of the solenoid valve 10 and the solenoid valve 2 11 are both near the connection between the drug guiding main pipe 5 and the drug guiding branch pipe 9. The opening and closing of the solenoid valve 10 controls the drug liquid to be introduced from the drug guiding main pipe 5 into the box body 1, and the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 2 11 controls the drug liquid to be introduced from the drug guiding main pipe 5 into the drug guiding branch pipe 9, so that in actual use, the selection of the drug guiding main pipe 5 and the drug guiding branch pipe 9 can be adjusted according to needs.
[0032] In this embodiment, the heating mechanism includes a heat-conducting frame 18 and an electric heating tube 19. The heat-conducting frame 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The electric heating tube 19 is installed in a plurality of heating grooves of the heat-conducting frame 18. The heat-conducting frame 18 can adopt a metal heat-conducting frame, such as copper, aluminum, iron, etc., and a metal frame with better anti-corrosion effect can also be adopted to cope with different types of water quality. The electric heating tube 19 is fixedly installed in a plurality of roots inside the heat-conducting frame 18. The distribution design of the electric heating tube 19 does not affect the auxiliary drug guiding tube 12, the drug guiding main tube 5, the connecting shaft 16, etc., and is staggered with the above-mentioned structure. The heat of the electric heating tube 19 is transferred to the water through the heat-conducting frame 18.
[0033] In this embodiment, a control panel 3 is connected to the front end of the box 1. The control panel 3 has a built-in central processing unit and an A / D converter. The temperature sensor 8 is signal-connected to the control panel 3, and the control panel 3 is electrically connected to the electric heating tube 19 in the heating mechanism. During use, the heating temperature is preset through the control panel 3, and the probe of the temperature sensor 8 detects the water temperature inside the box 1 in real time, and transmits the temperature information to the control panel 3 in real time. The A / D converter in the control panel 3 converts the signal into a digital signal. When the temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the control panel 3 will turn on the electric heating tube 19 until it is heated to the preset temperature.
[0034] Furthermore, a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 7 with flanges are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the box body 1. The water inlet 2 and the water outlet 7 with flanges are convenient for connection with external pipelines, valves, etc. for the transmission of sewage.
[0035] Specifically, Figure 5A driving motor 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 15 is connected to the stirring mechanism. The stirring mechanism includes a connecting shaft 16 fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 15, and a plurality of stirring rings 17 fixed on the outside of the connecting shaft 16. The driving motor 15 is fixed to the bottom of the box body 1 by screws. The driving shaft of the driving motor 15 passes through the box body 1 and the heat-conducting frame 18 to enter the interior and is fixed to the connecting shaft 16. The rotation of the connecting shaft 16 drives a plurality of stirring rings 17 to rotate, so as to mix and stir the internal sewage and coagulant and improve the reaction effect.
[0036] Furthermore, a medicine box 6 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the metering pump 4, and the medicine box 6 is also fixed at the upper end of the box body 1. The medicine port 13 at the upper end of the medicine box 6 is connected to the feed port at the lower end of the metering pump 4, and the lower end of the medicine port 13 is connected to the corrugated hose 14. Three medicine boxes 20 are arranged in the medicine box 6, and the other end of the corrugated hose 14 is inserted into the interior of one of the medicine boxes 20. Because: the selection of coagulant should be based on the properties, concentration and medium conditions of the colloids and fine suspended matter in the wastewater; for example, for high-concentration fine suspended matter, anionic and non-ionic polymer flocculants can be selected; if the suspended matter in the wastewater is mainly in a colloidal state and has a high electrokinetic potential, it should be considered to use inorganic coagulants in combination with organic polymer flocculants. Therefore, in actual use, multiple coagulants are often required for use. The three medicine boxes 20 can be loaded with different coagulants. When replacement is needed, since the bottom of the medicine extraction port 13 is connected to the corrugated hose 14, it is convenient to manually adjust the insertion position of the corrugated hose 14. The corrugated hose 14 can be inserted into the corresponding medicine box 20, and the medicine solution can be transferred to the metering pump 4 through the corrugated hose 14.
[0037] Working principle: When using the utility model, quantitative transmission can be achieved by using the metering pump 4 as the transmission power structure, and the input amount can be accurately controlled. The coagulant is introduced into the box body 1 through the drug guiding mechanism, and the drug guiding main pipe 5 in the drug guiding mechanism introduces the coagulant from the upper end of the box body 1. The drug guiding branch pipe 9 in the drug guiding mechanism introduces the coagulant from both sides of the box body 1. At the same time, a number of auxiliary drug guiding pipes 12 are distributed on the drug guiding branch pipe 9, which can be introduced to different positions on the side to achieve uniform drug administration in multiple positions. Before precipitation, the heating temperature can be set through the control panel 3, and then the internal real-time temperature can be detected by the temperature sensor 8. The electric heating tube 19 can heat the internal water to a preset temperature, so that a better water temperature is achieved to make the microparticles fully react and reduce the influence of the water temperature on the coagulation effect. In addition, a three-component medicine box 20 is arranged in the medicine box 6, and different types of coagulants can be stored in the medicine box 20. Due to different water quality characteristics, multiple coagulants are often required to be used in combination. Therefore, when replacing the coagulant, the corrugated hose 14 can be inserted into the designated medicine box 20, which is easy to operate.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment tank for uniformly placing a sewage treatment coagulant, comprising: A box (1) and a metering pump (4), characterized in that the discharge port at the upper end of the metering pump (4) is connected to a drug guiding mechanism, which is mainly composed of a drug guiding main pipe (5) and two drug guiding branch pipes (9), wherein the drug guiding main pipe (5) is connected to the upper end of the box (1), and the drug guiding branch pipes (9) are connected to both sides of the box (1) through auxiliary drug guiding pipes (12); A temperature sensor (8) is installed on the rear side of the box (1), and a heating mechanism is provided inside the box (1).
2. A sewage treatment tank for uniformly placing a sewage treatment coagulant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two drug guiding branch pipes (9) are fixed at both ends of the drug guiding main pipe (5) and are both connected, the auxiliary drug guiding pipes (12) are arranged on the surface of the drug guiding branch pipes (9) at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the drug guiding main pipe (5) and the auxiliary drug guiding pipes (12) are both inserted into the box body (1).
3. A sewage treatment tank for uniformly placing a sewage treatment coagulant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug guiding main pipe (5) is provided with a solenoid valve 1 (10), and the drug guiding branch pipe (9) is provided with a solenoid valve 2 (11). The installation positions of the solenoid valve 1 (10) and the solenoid valve 2 (11) are both near the connection between the drug guiding main pipe (5) and the drug guiding branch pipe (9).
4. A sewage treatment tank for uniformly placing a sewage treatment coagulant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism comprises a heat-conducting frame (18) and an electric heating pipe (19); the heat-conducting frame (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1); and the electric heating pipe (19) is installed in a plurality of groups in the heating grooves of the heat-conducting frame (18).
5. The sewage treatment tank for uniformly placing a sewage treatment coagulant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the box (1) is connected to a control panel (3), the control panel (3) has a built-in central processing unit and an A / D converter, the temperature sensor (8) is signal-connected to the control panel (3), and the control panel (3) is electrically connected to the electric heating pipe (19) in the heating mechanism.
6. The sewage treatment tank with uniform coagulant delivery for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a water inlet (2) and a water outlet (7) with flanges.
7. The sewage treatment tank with uniform coagulant delivery for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box (1), and the output shaft of the driving motor (15) is connected to a stirring mechanism, which comprises a connecting shaft (16) fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor (15), and a plurality of stirring rings (17) fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft (16).
8. The sewage treatment tank for uniformly placing a sewage treatment coagulant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine box (6) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the metering pump (4), and the medicine box (6) is also fixed at the upper end of the box body (1). The medicine box (6) upper end medicine box (13) is connected to the feed port at the lower end of the metering pump (4), and the lower end of the medicine box (13) is connected to a corrugated hose (14). Three medicine boxes (20) are arranged in the medicine box (6), and the other end of the corrugated hose (14) is inserted into the interior of one of the medicine boxes (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sewage treatment tank
CN219615014U