Reversed ridge one-step forming reinforcing structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a reinforcing structure for one-step forming of a reverse ridge, which comprises a reverse ridge hanging die, a lower opening of the reverse ridge hanging die is fixed on a floor aluminum die through a hanging die reinforcing member, and an upper opening of the reverse ridge hanging die is fixedly provided with angle aluminum. The angle aluminum comprises short angle aluminum and special-shaped angle aluminum which are fixed between the two opposite side walls of the reverse ridge hanging formworks, and long angle aluminum fixed between the multiple sets of reverse ridge hanging formworks. The special-shaped angle aluminum comprises an upper cross rod fixed to an upper opening of the reverse ridge hanging formwork, vertical rods attached to the two sides of the reverse ridge hanging formwork and a lower cross rod extending outwards along the vertical rods located on the outer side of the reverse ridge hanging formwork, and the lower cross rod is fixed to the floor aluminum formwork through the hanging formwork reinforcing piece. According to the reinforcing structure for one-time forming of the reverse ridge, the stability of the reverse ridge hanging mold is enhanced by adopting the hanging mold reinforcing piece and the angle aluminum, the deviation problem of the reverse ridge in the pouring process is obviously reduced, and the one-time forming qualification rate of the reverse ridge can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to an anti-ridge one-step forming reinforcement structure. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous innovation and optimization of construction technology, a large number of new building formwork systems have emerged in recent years. As one of the new formwork systems, the aluminum alloy formwork system has been widely used in various construction projects, and its construction technology has become increasingly mature. However, the one-time pouring and forming of the concrete counter-ridge in the aluminum alloy formwork system often has problems such as deviation, and the one-time forming qualification rate is low, which has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a one-step forming reinforcement structure for the counter-ridge, so as to solve the problems of one-step pouring forming deviation and low one-step forming qualification rate of the counter-ridge in the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is a one-time forming reinforcement structure of an anti-ridge, comprising an anti-ridge hanging mold, the lower mouth of the anti-ridge hanging mold is fixed to the floor aluminum mold by a hanging mold reinforcement piece, and the upper mouth of the anti-ridge hanging mold is fixed with angle aluminum, and the angle aluminum includes short angle aluminum fixed between the opposite side walls of the anti-ridge hanging mold, special-shaped angle aluminum and long angle aluminum fixed between multiple groups of the anti-ridge hanging molds; wherein the special-shaped angle aluminum includes an upper cross bar fixed to the upper mouth of the anti-ridge hanging mold, vertical bars attached to both sides of the anti-ridge hanging mold and a lower cross bar extending outward along the vertical bars located on the outside of the anti-ridge hanging mold, and the lower cross bar is fixed to the floor aluminum mold by the hanging mold reinforcement piece.

[0005] Preferably, steel bars are welded between the lower cross bar and adjacent vertical bars, and a triangular structure is formed between the steel bars, the lower cross bar and the vertical bars.

[0006] Preferably, the special-shaped angle aluminum is fixed to both opposite ends of the anti-ridge hanging mold.

[0007] Preferably, the hanging form reinforcement member includes an upper tube, a lower tube and a water stop ring arranged between the upper tube and the lower tube.

[0008] Preferably, the outer sides of the upper tube and the lower tube are provided with a plurality of protrusions evenly distributed along the circumferential direction.

[0009] Preferably, the upper tube and the lower tube are both provided with internal threads, the upper tube is fixed to the special-shaped angle aluminum or the anti-slope hanging formwork by bolts, and the lower tube is fixed to the floor slab aluminum formwork by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the angle aluminum is fixed to the upper opening of the anti-ridge hanging mold by pins and pin sheets.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] ⑴ The stability of the anti-slope hanging formwork is enhanced by using hanging formwork reinforcements and angle aluminum to prevent it from being displaced during the pouring process; among them, short angle aluminum is fixed at the upper end of each anti-slope hanging formwork, so that the upper end of each anti-slope hanging formwork is not easily deformed or displaced due to construction disturbance; long angle aluminum is fixed between the upper ends of multiple groups of anti-slope hanging formworks, so that multiple anti-slope hanging formworks form a whole, thereby enhancing the stability of the anti-slope hanging formwork; special-shaped angle aluminum is fixed at the upper ends of both ends of each anti-slope hanging formwork, and steel bars are welded on one side of the special-shaped angle aluminum, and the steel bars and the special-shaped angle aluminum are welded to form a triangular area, so that the side of the anti-slope hanging formwork is not easily deformed or displaced, and is more solid; the lower cross bar of the special-shaped angle aluminum and the lower end of the anti-slope hanging formwork are fixed to the floor slab aluminum formwork through the hanging formwork reinforcements, thereby further enhancing the stability of the anti-slope hanging formwork.

[0013] (2) Several protrusions are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the hanging form reinforcement, which can effectively prevent the upper pipe and the lower pipe from being directly touched and damaged by foreign objects; because a water stop ring is arranged between the upper pipe and the lower pipe, the upper pipe and the lower pipe are not connected, avoiding the hidden danger of water leakage caused by perforation of the floor slab, and achieving a good water-stopping effect.

[0014] ⑶ By adopting a one-time forming reinforcement structure, the counter-ridge is formed at one time along with the main floor slab to prevent deviation, avoid a series of work such as chiseling, reinforcement, closing the mold, pouring concrete, etc. in the later stage, and effectively save the labor, material and time costs during the secondary construction.

[0015] ⑷ This anti-ridge one-time forming reinforcement structure adopts standardized components, which are directly installed on the aluminum formwork and are installed and formed in one time, which is simple for workers to operate. When the formwork is subsequently dismantled, the angle aluminum, hanging form reinforcement parts, anti-ridge hanging formwork, pins, pins and bolts and other components can be disassembled and reused, saving materials and reducing costs. In addition, there is less construction waste during construction, which is green and environmentally friendly and has good economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-ridge one-step forming reinforcement structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of special-shaped angle aluminum;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the hanging form reinforcement;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the hanging form reinforcement.

[0021] Main component symbols:

[0022] Anti-slope hanging formwork 1; hanging formwork reinforcement 2; upper tube 21; lower tube 22; water stop ring 23; protrusion 24; floor slab aluminum formwork 3; angle aluminum 4; short angle aluminum 41; special-shaped angle aluminum 42; upper cross bar 421; vertical bar 422; lower cross bar 423; steel bar 424; long angle aluminum 43; pin 5; pin piece 6; bolt 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a one-step forming reinforcement structure of an anti-slope, comprising an anti-slope hanging formwork 1, the lower end of which is fixed on a floor slab aluminum formwork 3 through a hanging formwork reinforcement piece 2, and an angle aluminum 4 is fixed on the upper end of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1, and the angle aluminum 4 is fixed on the upper end of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1 through a pin 5 and a pin sheet 6; the angle aluminum 4 comprises a short angle aluminum 41 fixed between two opposite side walls of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1, a special-shaped angle aluminum 42, and a long angle aluminum 43 fixed between multiple groups of anti-slope hanging formworks 1. By using the hanging formwork reinforcement piece 2 at the lower end of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1 and the angle aluminum 4 at the upper end of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1, the stability of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1 is enhanced, so that it is not easy to deviate during the pouring process.

[0025] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, in the present embodiment, the anti-ridge hanging formwork 1 comprises two groups, the first group of anti-ridge hanging formwork is a U-shaped structure, and special-shaped angle aluminum 42 is fixed at its opposite ends, and the second group of anti-ridge hanging formwork is a T-shaped structure, and short-angle aluminum 41 is fixed at its end close to the first group of anti-ridge hanging formwork, and special-shaped angle aluminum 42 is fixed at its opposite ends parallel to the first group of anti-ridge hanging formwork; the two groups of anti-ridge hanging formwork 1 and the special-shaped angle aluminum 42 are fixed to the floor slab aluminum formwork 3 through the hanging formwork reinforcement 2; a long-angle aluminum 43 is also fixed between the two groups of anti-ridge hanging formworks, so that the two groups of anti-ridge hanging formworks form a whole, further enhancing the stability of the anti-ridge hanging formworks.

[0026] See also Figure 3 As shown, the special-shaped angle aluminum 42 includes an upper crossbar 421 fixed to the upper opening of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1, vertical bars 422 attached to both sides of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1, and a lower crossbar 423 extending outward along the vertical bars 422 located on the outside of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1. The lower crossbar 423 is fixed to the floor aluminum formwork 3 through the hanging form reinforcement 2. Furthermore, a steel bar 424 is welded between the lower crossbar 423 and the adjacent vertical bars 422, and a triangular structure is formed between the steel bar 424, the lower crossbar 423 and the vertical bars 422, so that the side of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1 is not easily deformed and deviated, and is more solid. Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, special-shaped angle aluminum 42 is symmetrically fixed to the opposite ends of each set of anti-ridge hanging molds 1 to reinforce the two ends of the anti-ridge hanging molds 1 and prevent the side edges of the anti-ridge hanging molds 1 from deforming and deviating.

[0027] See also Figures 4 to 5As shown, the hanging form reinforcement 2 includes an upper tube 21, a lower tube 22 and a water stop ring 23 arranged between the upper tube 21 and the lower tube 22. The upper tube 21 and the lower tube 22 are both circular plastic cup bodies. The water stop ring 23 is arranged between the upper tube 21 and the lower tube 22, so that the upper tube 21 and the lower tube 22 are not connected, avoiding the hidden danger of water leakage caused by perforation of the floor slab and achieving a good water stopping effect.

[0028] The outer sides of the upper tube 21 and the lower tube 22 are uniformly distributed with a plurality of bumps 24 along the circumferential direction. By extending the bumps 24 outside the upper tube 21 and the lower tube 22, the upper tube 21 and the lower tube 22 can be prevented from being directly touched and damaged by foreign objects.

[0029] The upper tube 21 and the lower tube 22 are both provided with internal threads. The upper tube 21 is fixed to the special-shaped angle aluminum 42 or the anti-slope hanging formwork 1 by bolts 7, and the lower tube 22 is fixed to the floor aluminum formwork 3 by bolts 7, further strengthening the stability of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1.

[0030] The construction process of the utility model anti-ridge one-step forming reinforcement structure includes:

[0031] ⑴ Component processing: According to the aluminum mold deepening drawing, the anti-cantilever hanging mold 1, short angle aluminum 41, special-shaped angle aluminum 42, and long angle aluminum 43 are cut according to the corresponding size on site, and holes are drilled according to the drawing position. The anti-cantilever hanging mold 1 is made of aluminum alloy material, and the special-shaped angle aluminum 42 is processed as follows Figure 3 The structure shown in FIG. 2 is to make a hanging mold reinforcement member 2, which includes an upper tube 21 and a lower tube 22. The upper and lower tubes are both circular plastic cup bodies, and internal threads are provided inside the upper and lower tubes. Bumps 24 are evenly provided on the outer circumference of the upper and lower tubes to prevent the upper and lower tubes from being directly touched and damaged by foreign objects. A water stop ring 23 is provided in the middle of the upper and lower tubes to prevent the upper and lower tubes from being connected.

[0032] (2) Component installation: measure and lay out according to the aluminum formwork deepening drawing, install the anti-slope hanging formwork 1, drill holes at corresponding positions on the floor slab aluminum formwork 3, and connect and fix the long-angle aluminum 43 and the short-angle aluminum 41 to the upper mouth of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1 with pins 5 and pin pieces 6, wherein the short-angle aluminum 41 is used for the upper mouth of each anti-slope hanging formwork 1, so that the upper mouth of each anti-slope hanging formwork 1 is not easily deformed and displaced due to construction disturbance; the long-angle aluminum 43 is used between the upper mouths of multiple anti-slope hanging formworks 1, so that multiple groups of anti-slope hanging formworks 1 form a whole, thereby enhancing the stability of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1; A8 steel bars 424 are welded between the vertical rod 422 and the lower horizontal rod 423 of the special-shaped angle aluminum 42, and the steel bars 424 and the special-shaped angle aluminum 42 are welded to form a triangular area, so that the side of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1 is not easily deformed and displaced, and is more solid. The lower tube 22 of the hanging formwork reinforcement 2 is fixed to the floor aluminum formwork 3 with bolts 7, and the upper tube 21 of the hanging formwork reinforcement 2 is fixed to the lower mouth of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1 or the lower crossbar 423 of the special-shaped angle aluminum 42 with bolts 7 to further enhance the stability of the anti-slope hanging formwork 1.

[0033] After the anti-ridge aluminum formwork is assembled, the position of the anti-ridge hanging formwork is firmly fixed in the corresponding position through the hanging formwork reinforcement and angle aluminum, preventing it from deviating during the concrete pouring process and avoiding the subsequent chiseling, repairing and other related work; when the formwork is subsequently dismantled, the angle aluminum, hanging formwork reinforcement, anti-ridge hanging formwork, pins, pin pieces and bolts and other components can be removed and reused.

[0034] The one-time forming reinforcement structure of the counter-sill provided by the utility model significantly reduces the problem of the counter-sill being offset during the pouring process. The hanging mold reinforcement piece plays a fixing role. Since the two cup bodies of the hanging mold reinforcement piece are not connected due to the water stop ring, the hidden danger of water leakage caused by the perforation of the floor slab is avoided, and the water stop effect is played. The counter-sill is formed at one time with the main floor slab, avoiding a series of work such as chiseling, laying reinforcement, closing the mold, pouring concrete, etc. in the later stage. It is installed and formed at one time, and the workers can operate it simply; angle aluminum, hanging molds, bolts and other components can be used repeatedly, saving materials, reducing costs, reducing construction waste, being green and environmentally friendly, and having good economic benefits.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A one-step forming reinforcement structure for a counter-ridge, comprising a counter-ridge hanging mold, characterized in that: The lower opening of the inverted ridge hanging formwork is fixed to the floor slab aluminum formwork through a hanging formwork reinforcement piece, and the upper opening of the inverted ridge hanging formwork is fixed with angle aluminum, and the angle aluminum includes short angle aluminum fixed between the opposite side walls of the inverted ridge hanging formwork, special-shaped angle aluminum, and long angle aluminum fixed between multiple groups of the inverted ridge hanging formworks; wherein, the special-shaped angle aluminum includes an upper cross bar fixed to the upper opening of the inverted ridge hanging formwork, vertical bars attached to both sides of the inverted ridge hanging formwork, and a lower cross bar extending outward along the vertical bars located on the outside of the inverted ridge hanging formwork, and the lower cross bar is fixed to the floor slab aluminum formwork through the hanging formwork reinforcement piece.

2. The one-step forming reinforcement structure of the anti-ridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Steel bars are welded between the lower cross bar and the adjacent vertical bars, and a triangular structure is formed between the steel bars, the lower cross bar and the vertical bars.

3. The one-step forming reinforcement structure of the anti-ridge according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The special-shaped angle aluminum is fixed on both opposite ends of the anti-ridge hanging mold.

4. The one-step forming reinforcement structure of the anti-ridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hanging form reinforcement member comprises an upper tube, a lower tube and a water stop ring arranged between the upper tube and the lower tube.

5. The one-step forming reinforcement structure of the anti-ridge according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer sides of the upper tube and the lower tube are uniformly provided with a plurality of protrusions along the circumferential direction.

6. The one-step forming reinforcement structure of the anti-ridge according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The upper tube and the lower tube are both provided with internal threads. The upper tube is fixed to the special-shaped angle aluminum or the anti-slope hanging formwork by bolts, and the lower tube is fixed to the floor slab aluminum formwork by bolts.

7. The one-step forming reinforcement structure of the anti-ridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The angle aluminum is fixed to the upper opening of the anti-ridge hanging mold through pins and pin sheets.

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