Concrete multifunctional breast board module and multifunctional breast board
By designing a precast concrete multi-functional railing module and a module with slope holes and stainless steel mesh partition, the problem of the impact of umbrella placement in the school corridor is solved, and the effective storage and safety protection functions of umbrellas are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421281534.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
In the school’s outer corridor, due to the high rainfall in the southern area and the lack of umbrella storage facilities, the placement of umbrellas affects the evacuation of the walkway and the flow of movement. The existing concrete railings are only for safety protection functions and fail to meet the needs of umbrella storage.
A precast concrete multi-functional railing module is designed. The module has an elliptical hole that runs through the width of the board body. The hole has a slope and a stainless steel mesh partition is set on the outside of the hole. The module can be combined with the cast-in-place railing to form a multi-functional railing for placing an umbrella and providing storage function.
By setting the slope holes and stainless steel mesh partitions, the problem of umbrella falling is solved, and the storage needs of umbrellas are met, which not only improves the safety protection function, but also optimizes the use space of the outer corridor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222835500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a construction project, in particular to a prefabricated concrete multifunctional guardrail module and a guardrail. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of the sustainable development process, the idea of sustainable development has penetrated into various industries. The embodiment of sustainable development in primary and secondary school buildings is the development of low-carbon and environmentally friendly green schools. Prefabricated buildings meet the requirements of green, low-carbon, energy-saving and environmentally friendly construction during construction. Ordinary teaching buildings are mostly in the form of external corridors, and concrete balustrades are only designed as a safety protection function. In the actual operation of the school, due to the heavy rainfall in the southern region and the lack of umbrella storage facilities in the rainy season, placing umbrellas on the external corridor affects the evacuation of the aisles and the flow of activities. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the existing problems and provide a prefabricated concrete multifunctional guardrail module and a guardrail.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] As a first aspect of the utility model, a concrete multifunctional guardrail module is provided, wherein the board body of the multifunctional guardrail module is provided with one or more holes penetrating the board body along the width direction of the board body, the holes are at a certain slope with the horizontal plane, and a partition is arranged at one end of the hole.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the multifunctional guardrail module is a prefabricated module assembled in concrete using post-tensioned unbonded prestressed steel strands.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the slope of the holes is 3-12%.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the slope of the hole is 5%.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the cross-section of the hole is elliptical.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the baffle is arranged at a lower end of the hole in a vertical direction.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the baffle is a stainless steel mesh.
[0012] As a second aspect of the utility model, a multifunctional guardrail is provided, which comprises one or more multifunctional guardrail modules as described above and one or more cast-in-place guardrails.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of the multifunctional guardrail modules are arranged and combined horizontally.
[0014] The combination of the transversely arranged multifunctional guardrail modules and the cast-in-place guardrails is arranged along the vertical longitudinal direction.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of the multifunctional guardrail modules are arranged and combined vertically.
[0016] The combination of the multifunctional guardrail modules arranged longitudinally and the cast-in-place guardrails are arranged in a horizontally spaced manner.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1) The porous concrete slab provided in the utility model can be used to place conventional umbrellas, and the inner hole has a certain slope, which is conducive to the dispersion of water from the umbrella after use, and a stainless steel mesh is provided on the outside of the hole to solve the problem of umbrella falling, which can be used as a partition for safety protection and also provide storage for umbrellas;
[0019] 2) The utility model adopts prefabricated modules to reduce the workload of wet work on the construction site, effectively improve the quality of node construction, and the modules can be arranged and combined according to the length of the corridor and the design style. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional guardrail module of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first arrangement mode of a multifunctional guardrail of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second arrangement mode of a multifunctional guardrail of the utility model;
[0023] The numbers in the figure are as follows: 1. Multifunctional guardrail module, 11. Plate body, 12. Holes, 13. Partition, 2. Cast-in-place guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention, and provides a detailed implementation method and specific operation process, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0025] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0026] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] In order to realize the composite utilization of functional space, the utility model makes a further design of the outer corridor railing of the building and proposes a prefabricated concrete multifunctional railing module. Figure 1 As shown, the plate body 11 of the multifunctional guardrail module 1 is provided with one or more holes 12 penetrating the plate body 11 along the width direction of the plate body 11. The cross section of the hole is elliptical, with a diameter of 10 cm and a depth of 20 cm. A conventional umbrella can be placed therein, and the inner hole has a certain slope, and the outer vertical position is lower, which is conducive to the dispersion of the umbrella after use. To solve the problem of umbrella falling, a stainless steel mesh barrier 13 is arranged on the outer side of the hole 12. The slope of the hole 12 is 3-12%, and preferably, the slope of the hole 12 is 5%. The multifunctional guardrail module can be used as a safety protection or as a partition, and its main design function is to store umbrellas.
[0029] Furthermore, the multifunctional guardrail module adopts post-tensioned unbonded prestressed steel strands assembled on the concrete module components, which reduces the workload of wet work on the construction site and effectively improves the quality of node construction. The individual modules can be designed in combination with the cast-in-place guardrail.
[0030] Furthermore, the multifunctional railing module adopts a standard modular design. In this embodiment, a single module is 600 high, 900 wide, and 200 thick. One multifunctional railing module 1 can hold 15 umbrellas. The multifunctional railing modules can be arranged and combined according to the length and design style of the corridor.
[0031] Furthermore, the multifunctional balustrade modules can be arranged in various forms according to the architectural style and requirements, and concrete balustrades of different colors can be used according to different design requirements.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] As another implementation of the utility model, this embodiment also provides a multifunctional guardrail based on the prefabricated concrete multifunctional guardrail module described in the above embodiment.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the upper part of the multifunctional guardrail is composed of 4 prefabricated modular multifunctional guardrails 1 arranged horizontally, and the lower part is a cast-in-place guardrail 2. The two are distributed longitudinally in the vertical direction, and an umbrella is placed in the upper hole.
[0035] Example 3
[0036] As a third implementation mode of the present utility model, this embodiment also provides a multifunctional guardrail based on the prefabricated concrete multifunctional guardrail module described in the above embodiment.
[0037] like Figure 3As shown, a plurality of prefabricated multifunctional guardrail modules 1 are arranged in a vertical combination, and a plurality of combinations are arranged horizontally and spaced apart from the cast-in-place guardrails, and umbrellas are placed in the holes of the prefabricated guardrails.
[0038] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A concrete multifunctional guardrail module, characterized in that: The plate body (11) of the multifunctional guardrail module (1) is provided with one or more holes (12) penetrating the plate body (11) along the width direction of the plate body (11), the hole (12) is sloped with respect to the horizontal plane, and a baffle (13) is provided at one end of the hole (12).
2. A concrete multifunctional balustrade module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional guardrail module is a prefabricated module assembled in concrete using post-tensioned unbonded prestressed steel strands.
3. The multifunctional concrete slab module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole (12) has a slope of 3-12%.
4. The multifunctional concrete slab module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hole (12) has a slope of 5%.
5. The multifunctional concrete slab module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the hole (12) is elliptical.
6. The multifunctional concrete slab module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (13) is arranged at a lower end of the hole (12) in the vertical direction.
7. The multifunctional concrete balustrade module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle (13) is a stainless steel mesh.
8. A multifunctional guardrail, characterized in that: The multifunctional guardrail comprises one or more multifunctional guardrail modules (1) as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 and one or more cast-in-place guardrails (2).
9. A multifunctional guardrail according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of the multifunctional guardrail modules (1) are arranged and combined in a horizontal direction. The combination of the multifunctional guardrail modules (1) arranged in a transverse direction and the cast-in-place guardrails (2) arranged in a vertical longitudinal direction.
10. A multifunctional guardrail according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of the multifunctional guardrail modules are arranged and combined along the vertical direction. The combination of the multifunctional guardrail modules (1) arranged longitudinally and the cast-in-place guardrails (2) are arranged in a spaced relationship in the transverse direction.