Contact type thermocouple thermodetector

By designing an installation mechanism composed of flange, arc-shaped mounting block, sealing ring and gasket in the thermocouple thermometer, the problem of ineffective sealing in the prior art is solved, efficient sealing effect is achieved, and the temperature measurement accuracy is improved.

CN222837689UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06CHANGCHUN HUAZHOU TIANYI AVIATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421880978.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing thermocouple installation method cannot be effectively sealed, especially when measuring pipes or equipment with flowing media, it is easy to cause media overflow or heat loss, affecting the temperature measurement accuracy.

Method used

A contact thermocouple thermometer is designed, and an installation mechanism consisting of flange, arc-shaped mounting block, sealing ring and gasket. The gasket is squeezed by fixing screws, and the sealing ring is pressed to improve sealing performance, and continuous pressure is applied by compression spring to maintain the sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient sealing between the thermocouple protective sleeve and the equipment to be tested, avoids medium overflow and heat loss, improves the temperature measurement accuracy and normal use of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a contact type thermocouple thermodetector, which relates to the technical field of temperature measuring equipment and comprises a junction box, a top cover fixedly mounted at the top of the junction box, a lead sleeve fixedly mounted on the outer side of the junction box, a protective sleeve fixedly mounted at the bottom of the junction box, and a mounting mechanism arranged on the outer side of the protective sleeve. Two arc-shaped mounting blocks are fixedly mounted at the top of the flange, two sealing rings are movably mounted between the two arc-shaped mounting blocks, a plurality of gaskets are further movably mounted in the arc-shaped mounting blocks located between the two sealing rings, and the flange is movably mounted on the outer side of the protective sleeve through the two arc-shaped mounting blocks. The installation mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the protective sleeve, the installation mechanism is composed of the flange, the arc-shaped installation blocks, the sealing ring, the gasket and other components, the flange and the two arc-shaped installation blocks can be matched with the two fixing screws to be rapidly and fixedly installed at the corresponding position on the outer side of the protective sleeve, and therefore the protective sleeve with the appropriate length is inserted into the device to be subjected to temperature measurement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature measuring equipment, in particular to a contact type thermocouple temperature measuring instrument. Background Art

[0002] Thermocouples work by converting temperature signals into thermoelectric potential signals, which can then be converted into the actual temperature of the measured medium by electrical instruments. The basic structure of a thermocouple includes hot electrodes, insulating sleeve protection tubes, and junction boxes.

[0003] The installation of thermocouples is generally fixed on the external temperature-measured equipment by a fixing part installed on the outside of the thermocouple protective cover, such as the Chinese utility model patent disclosed by the publication number CN215832878U: a thermocouple installation and fastening device, the application uses a worm to rotate the rotating rod, drive the cam to rotate, so that when the cam contacts the movable plate, the movable plate is squeezed to move outward, drive the sliding rod to move outward, and the abutment plate moves outward until it abuts against the inner wall of the mounting hole to complete the installation. Although the application can fix the thermocouple tube on the equipment to be measured by the worm, worm gear, cam, abutment plate and other structures, the application only fixes it on the equipment to be measured by supporting it, and cannot seal the channel for installing the thermocouple on the equipment to be measured. In particular, when measuring the internal medium temperature of some pipes or other equipment with circulating medium, it is easy to cause the medium or heat inside the equipment to overflow, thereby affecting the normal use of the equipment to be measured. In addition, the sealing ring used for the installation of some existing thermocouples will affect the sealing effect due to the aging of the rubber material and the change of shape after a period of use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a contact thermocouple temperature measuring instrument, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A contact thermocouple temperature meter comprises a junction box, a top cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the junction box, a lead sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outside of the junction box, a protective sleeve is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the junction box, a mounting mechanism is arranged on the outside of the protective sleeve, the mounting mechanism comprises a flange, two arc-shaped mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the top of the flange, two sealing rings are movably mounted between the two arc-shaped mounting blocks, a plurality of gaskets are also movably mounted in the arc-shaped mounting block between the two sealing rings, and the flange is movably mounted on the outside of the protective sleeve through the two arc-shaped mounting blocks.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly installed at the center position of the top of the flange, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing seat, and a through hole is opened in the flange located inside the fixing seat, and the flange is installed on the outside of the protective sleeve through the internal through hole and the fixing seat.

[0008] Preferably, the two arc-shaped mounting blocks are respectively provided with mounting grooves on their inner sides, a plurality of slide grooves are provided on their inner sides, a screw groove is also provided on their inner sides, and a card groove is provided on the arc-shaped mounting block below the mounting groove. By means of two split arc-shaped mounting blocks and mounting grooves provided in the arc-shaped mounting blocks, the assembly of the sealing ring and the gasket is facilitated.

[0009] Preferably, the arc-shaped mounting blocks located above and below the two screw grooves are provided with countersunk holes, and the two arc-shaped mounting blocks are respectively installed on the fixing seat and the fixing ring through the inner slots, and the adjacent countersunk holes of the two arc-shaped mounting blocks are fixedly connected by bolts, and the two adjacent screw grooves are merged into a screw hole, and a fixing screw is threadedly connected between the two screw grooves.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the fixing screw is spherical. By setting one end of the fixing screw as a spherical surface, the two gaskets can be squeezed to move synchronously, and the two arc-shaped mounting blocks can also be fixed at corresponding positions outside the protective sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of slides are fixedly installed on the outside of the gasket, and the plurality of gaskets on the inside of the mounting groove are grouped into two, and a plurality of compression springs are fixedly connected between the two gaskets. The gaskets are inserted and installed in the mounting grooves on the inner sides of the two arc-shaped mounting blocks, and the slides are inserted and installed in the corresponding slide grooves. The two gaskets are fixedly connected by a plurality of compression springs, and after being squeezed and displaced by the fixing screws, the gasket can be used to continuously apply pressure to expand the sealing ring, thereby improving the sealing between the arc-shaped mounting block and the protective sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, both of the two sealing rings are hollow structures, an embedded groove is opened on one side of the sealing ring, and one of the sealing rings is inserted and installed in a cavity between one of the gaskets and the top of the installation groove, and the other sealing ring is inserted and installed in a cavity between the other gasket and the bottom of the installation groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The contact thermocouple temperature measuring instrument described in the utility model has a mounting mechanism arranged on the outside of the protective sleeve, and the mounting mechanism is composed of a flange, an arc-shaped mounting block, a sealing ring, a gasket and other components, and can be quickly fixed and mounted at a corresponding position on the outside of the protective sleeve through the flange and two arc-shaped mounting blocks in cooperation with two fixing screws, so that a protective sleeve of a suitable length can be inserted into the temperature measurement device;

[0015] In addition, two sets of sealing rings and gaskets are installed in the two arc-shaped mounting blocks, and the sealing rings can be squeezed and expanded with the two fixing screws, thereby improving the sealing between the arc-shaped mounting blocks and the protective sleeves, and with the help of multiple compression springs, the sealing rings can be continuously pressurized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the installation mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped mounting block structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the sealing ring of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the gasket structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing screw structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. junction box; 2. top cover; 3. lead sleeve; 4. protective sleeve; 5. mounting mechanism; 6. flange; 7. arc-shaped mounting block; 8. sealing ring; 9. gasket; 10. fixing seat; 11. fixing ring; 12. countersunk hole; 13. mounting groove; 14. slide groove; 15. screw groove; 16. card slot; 17. slide; 18. embedded groove; 19. compression spring; 20. fixing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a contact thermocouple temperature measuring instrument, including a junction box 1, a top cover 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the junction box 1, a lead sleeve 3 is fixedly installed on the outside of the junction box 1, a protective sleeve 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the junction box 1, and a mounting mechanism 5 is arranged on the outside of the protective sleeve 4. The mounting mechanism 5 includes a flange 6, two arc-shaped mounting blocks 7 are fixedly installed on the top of the flange 6, two sealing rings 8 are movably installed between the two arc-shaped mounting blocks 7, and a plurality of gaskets 9 are movably installed in the arc-shaped mounting block 7 between the two sealing rings 8, and the flange 6 is movably mounted on the outside of the protective sleeve 4 through the two arc-shaped mounting blocks 7.

[0025] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, a fixing seat 10 is fixedly installed at the center position of the top of the flange 6, a fixing ring 11 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing seat 10, and a through hole is opened in the flange 6 located in the fixing seat 10. The flange 6 is inserted and installed on the outside of the protective sleeve 4 through the internal through hole and the fixing seat 10. The two arc-shaped mounting blocks 7 are respectively provided with mounting grooves 13 on the inside, and a plurality of slide grooves 14 are provided on the inside of the mounting grooves 13. The mounting grooves 13 are also provided with screw grooves 15. The arc-shaped mounting block 7 located below the mounting grooves 13 is provided with a card slot 16. With the help of two disassembly A split arc-shaped mounting block 7 is provided, and a mounting groove 13 is provided in the arc-shaped mounting block 7 to facilitate the assembly of the sealing ring 8 and the gasket 9. The arc-shaped mounting blocks 7 located above and below the two screw grooves 15 are provided with countersunk holes 12. The two arc-shaped mounting blocks 7 are respectively installed on the fixing seat 10 and the fixing ring 11 through the inner slots 16, and the adjacent countersunk holes 12 of the two arc-shaped mounting blocks 7 are fixedly connected by bolts, and the two adjacent screw grooves 15 are merged into a screw hole, and a fixing screw 20 is threadedly connected between the two screw grooves 15;

[0026] like Figure 6 As shown, one end of the fixing screw 20 is a spherical surface. By setting one end of the fixing screw 20 as a spherical surface, the two gaskets 9 can be squeezed to move synchronously, and the two arc-shaped mounting blocks 7 can also be fixed at the corresponding positions outside the protective sleeve 4;

[0027] like Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, multiple slides 17 are fixedly installed on the outside of the gasket 9, and multiple gaskets 9 on the inner side of the mounting groove 13 are grouped into two, and multiple compression springs 19 are fixedly connected between the two gaskets 9. The gaskets 9 are inserted and installed in the mounting grooves 13 on the inner sides of the two arc-shaped mounting blocks 7, and the slides 17 are inserted and installed in the corresponding slide grooves 14. The two gaskets 9 are fixedly connected by multiple compression springs 19. After being squeezed and displaced by the fixing screws 20, the gasket 9 is used to continuously pressurize and expand the sealing ring 8, thereby improving the sealing between the arc-shaped mounting block 7 and the protective sleeve 4. The two sealing rings 8 are both hollow structures, and an embedded groove 18 is opened on one side of the sealing ring 8. One of the sealing rings 8 is inserted and installed in a cavity between one of the gaskets 9 and the top of the mounting groove 13, and the other sealing ring 8 is inserted and installed in a cavity between the other gasket 9 and the bottom of the mounting groove 13.

[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is a contact thermocouple temperature measuring instrument. When the bottom of the protective sleeve 4 is installed in the equipment to be measured, the flange 6 and the two arc-shaped mounting blocks 7 can be moved up and down on the outside of the protective sleeve 4, so as to adjust the position of the flange 6 on the outside of the protective sleeve 4. When the position of the flange 6 is adjusted, the two fixing screws 20 can be rotated into the arc-shaped mounting blocks 7 respectively by using tools such as a screwdriver, so that the fixing screws 20 are rotated between the two adjacent screw grooves 15 between the two arc-shaped mounting blocks 7, so that the fixing screws 20 use the spherical structure at one end to squeeze and move the two gaskets 9 to the top and bottom respectively, so that The two current gaskets 9 drive the other gasket 9 to move toward the corresponding sealing ring 8 through multiple compression springs 19, so that the two groups of gaskets 9 apply pressure to the sealing ring 8, so that after the cavity in the sealing ring 8 is compressed, the position where the embedded groove 18 is opened in the sealing ring 8 protrudes and expands toward the direction of the protective sleeve 4, and then the arc-shaped mounting block 7 and the protective sleeve 4 are sealed by the two sealing rings 8. At the same time, one end of the two gaskets 9 is also synchronously squeezed on the outside of the protective sleeve 4, so that the arc-shaped mounting block 7 and the flange 6 can be fixed on the outside of the protective sleeve 4, and then, the flange 6 can be fixed to the thermocouple mounting position of the temperature measurement equipment by bolts.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A contact thermocouple temperature measuring instrument, characterized in that: The invention comprises a junction box (1), wherein a top cover (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the junction box (1), a lead sleeve (3) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the junction box (1), a protective sleeve (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the junction box (1), a mounting mechanism (5) is arranged on the outside of the protective sleeve (4), the mounting mechanism (5) comprises a flange (6), two arc-shaped mounting blocks (7) are fixedly mounted on the top of the flange (6), two sealing rings (8) are movably mounted between the two arc-shaped mounting blocks (7), a plurality of gaskets (9) are movably mounted in the arc-shaped mounting block (7) between the two sealing rings (8), and the flange (6) is movably mounted on the outside of the protective sleeve (4) via the two arc-shaped mounting blocks (7).

2. A contact thermocouple temperature measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (10) is fixedly mounted at the center position of the top of the flange (6), a fixing ring (11) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixing seat (10), and a through hole is provided in the flange (6) located inside the fixing seat (10), and the flange (6) is installed on the outside of the protective sleeve (4) through the internal through hole and the fixing seat (10).

3. A contact thermocouple temperature measuring instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two arc-shaped mounting blocks (7) are respectively provided with mounting grooves (13) on their inner sides, a plurality of slide grooves (14) are provided on their inner sides, a screw groove (15) is also provided on their inner sides, and a clamping groove (16) is provided on the arc-shaped mounting block (7) below the mounting grooves (13).

4. A contact thermocouple temperature measuring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-shaped mounting blocks (7) located above and below the two screw grooves (15) are each provided with a countersunk hole (12). The two arc-shaped mounting blocks (7) are respectively installed on the fixing seat (10) and the fixing ring (11) through the inner clamping grooves (16). The adjacent countersunk holes (12) of the two arc-shaped mounting blocks (7) are fixedly connected by bolts, and the two adjacent screw grooves (15) are combined into a screw hole. A fixing screw (20) is threadedly connected between the two screw grooves (15).

5. A contact thermocouple temperature measuring instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the fixing screw (20) is a spherical surface.

6. A contact thermocouple temperature measuring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of slides (17) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the gasket (9), and two of the gaskets (9) on the inside of the mounting groove (13) form a group, and a plurality of compression springs (19) are fixedly connected between the two gaskets (9). The gaskets (9) are inserted and mounted in the mounting grooves (13) on the inside of the two arc-shaped mounting blocks (7), and the slides (17) are inserted and mounted in the corresponding slide grooves (14).

7. A contact thermocouple temperature measuring instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two sealing rings (8) are both hollow structures, an embedded groove (18) is provided on one side of the sealing ring (8), and one of the sealing rings (8) is inserted and installed in a cavity between one of the gaskets (9) and the top of the installation groove (13), and the other sealing ring (8) is inserted and installed in a cavity between the other gasket (9) and the bottom of the installation groove (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Thermocouple installation fastening device

    CN215832878U