Agricultural plastic product waste recycling device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of waste recycling devices, and particularly relates to an agricultural plastic product waste recycling device. The technical problems that a waste recycling device is low in working efficiency of cleaning harmful residual liquid on agricultural plastic products, and discharging is inconvenient are solved. According to the technical scheme, the agricultural plastic product waste recycling device comprises a transfer assembly; the device further comprises a filtering assembly, a closing assembly, a flushing assembly and a smashing assembly. A second motor is started, an output shaft of the second motor drives a rotating column to rotate, the rotating column drives liquid and plastic products in a cylinder to be stirred and washed through a movable plate, and meanwhile the liquid is discharged through filtering holes evenly distributed in the outer wall of the cylinder; the problem that the working efficiency is low when harmful residual liquid on agricultural plastic products is manually cleaned is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of waste recycling devices, and in particular relates to a waste recycling device for agricultural plastic products. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern agriculture, agricultural plastic products such as agricultural films and pesticide packaging have been widely used, which has improved production efficiency. When these agricultural plastic products are discarded, they are usually collected and processed using waste recycling equipment. In the existing agricultural plastic waste recycling process, since agricultural plastic products may be contaminated with harmful residues such as pesticides during use, the cleaning work usually relies on manual operation, which is inefficient, and the unloading process of the crushed plastic products is relatively cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problems of low efficiency in cleaning harmful residual liquids on agricultural plastic products and inconvenience in unloading during the use of agricultural plastic product waste recycling equipment.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a device for recycling agricultural plastic waste products, comprising a transmission component; also comprising a filtering component, a closing component, a flushing component and a crushing component; the transmission component is provided with a filtering component for filtering liquid; the filtering component is provided with a closing component for opening and closing; the filtering component is provided with a flushing component for flushing and disinfecting crushed plastic products; the flushing component is provided with a crushing component for processing and crushing plastic products.

[0005] Preferably, agricultural plastic products are placed in a crushing component for crushing, and the crushed plastic products are rinsed through a flushing component during the sliding process. When the plastic products and liquid flow into the filter component, the filter component is opened for stirring. During the stirring process, the pesticide components remaining on the plastic products are discharged from the filter port of the filter component through flushing. After the flushing is completed, the closing component is opened to allow the plastic products on the filter component to flow into the transfer component, which is convenient for subsequent collection and processing, thereby solving the problems of low efficiency in cleaning harmful residual liquids on agricultural plastic products and inconvenience in unloading.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission component includes a first fixed block, a first motor, a first synchronous pulley, a second synchronous pulley, a synchronous belt and a first groove body; two first fixed blocks are provided; the second synchronous pulley and the first synchronous pulley are rotatably provided at one end of the two first fixed blocks close to each other; the front end of the first fixed block located at the front end of the second synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the first motor; the output shaft of the first motor passes through the first fixed block and is fixedly connected to the front end of the second synchronous pulley; the synchronous belt is wound around the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley; the first groove body is penetrated at the front and rear ends of the first fixed block, and when it is necessary to unload the plastic product fragments after cleaning, the first motor is turned on so that the output shaft of the first motor drives the second synchronous pulley to rotate, so that the plastic fragments placed on the synchronous belt are transmitted by the rolling of the synchronous belt.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering assembly comprises a cylinder, a second motor, a feed trough, a discharge trough, filter holes, a rotating column and a movable plate; the cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the two first fixed blocks close to each other; the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the cylinder; the upper part of the outer wall of the cylinder is penetrated by a feed trough; the right part of the outer wall of the cylinder is penetrated by a discharge trough; the lower part of the outer wall of the cylinder is penetrated by evenly distributed filter holes; rotating columns are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the cylinder; the output shaft of the second motor passes through the cylinder and is fixed to the front end of the rotating column; the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a symmetrical movable plate, and when the plastic product fragments and the cleaning liquid are located inside the cylinder, the second motor is turned on, so that the output shaft of the second motor drives the rotating column to rotate, and the rotating column drives the liquid and the plastic products inside the cylinder to be stirred and rinsed through the movable plate, and at the same time, the liquid is discharged through the evenly distributed filter holes opened on the outer wall of the cylinder, thereby realizing the cleaning of pesticide residues and harmful substances on the plastic products.

[0008] Preferably, the closing component includes a two-way electric cylinder, a second fixed block and a movable stopper; the outer wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the two-way electric cylinder; the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the two telescopic rods of the two-way electric cylinder that are far away from each other; the lower end of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the movable stopper; the end of the movable stopper close to the axis of the cylinder is in contact with the outer wall of the cylinder; the ends of the two movable stops that are close to each other are merged to form a surface that matches the discharge trough; the movable stopper is adapted to the first trough body, and when cleaning work is required, the ends of the two movable stops that are close to each other are merged to prevent the plastic products cleaned inside the cylinder from flying out, and when unloading work is required, the two-way electric cylinder is opened to make the telescopic rods at the front and rear ends of the two-way electric cylinder move in a direction away from each other, so that the movable stopper exposes the discharge trough, so as to carry out subsequent unloading work.

[0009] Preferably, the flushing component includes a frame, a second trough, a water injection box, a water outlet nozzle and a water injection pipe; the frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder; the second trough is penetrated at the right end of the frame; the inner wall of the second trough is fixedly connected to the water injection box; the left end of the water injection box is fixedly connected to the evenly distributed water outlet nozzles; the right end of the water injection box is fixedly connected to the water injection pipe, and by connecting the water outlet faucet with the water injection pipe, the clean water in the water injection pipe flows into the water outlet nozzle through the water injection box, so that the water outlet nozzle flushes the crushed plastic product fragments on the crushing component.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a grinder and an injection frame; the grinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame; the feed port of the grinder is communicated with the interior of the cylinder through a feed trough; the injection frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinder, and the agricultural plastic products are poured into the injection frame and then the grinder is turned on to crush the plastic products, and the crushed plastic products flow into the interior of the cylinder through the feed trough.

[0011] Preferably, when the rotating column rotates, the ends of the two movable plates that are away from each other are in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder. When the plastic products whose outer wall needs to be cleaned need to be pushed to the top of the synchronous belt, the cylinder is opened so that the output shaft of the cylinder drives the movable plate on the rotating column to push the plastic products on the upper end of the inner wall of the cylinder, so that the plastic products are pushed to the upper end of the synchronous belt through the discharge trough.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By connecting the water outlet faucet with the water injection pipe, the clean water in the water injection pipe flows into the water outlet nozzle through the water injection box, so that the water outlet nozzle washes the crushed plastic product fragments on the crushing component, and then by turning on the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor drives the rotating column to rotate, and the rotating column drives the liquid and plastic products inside the cylinder to stir and wash through the movable plate. At the same time, the liquid is discharged through the evenly distributed filter holes opened on the outer wall of the cylinder, which solves the problem of low efficiency of manual cleaning of harmful residual liquid on agricultural plastic products;

[0014] 2. By opening the two-way electric cylinder, the telescopic rods at the front and rear ends of the two-way electric cylinder move away from each other, so that the movable block exposes the discharge chute. By opening the cylinder, the output shaft of the cylinder drives the movable plate on the rotating column to push the plastic products on the upper end of the inner wall of the cylinder, so that the plastic products are pushed to the upper end of the synchronous belt through the discharge chute, solving the problem of inconvenient material unloading of the recycling device;

[0015] 3. When it is necessary to unload the plastic product fragments after cleaning, the first motor is turned on so that the output shaft of the first motor drives the second synchronous belt wheel to rotate, so that the plastic fragments placed on the synchronous belt are transmitted through the rolling of the synchronous belt. The transmission work is carried out through the transmission belt, avoiding contact with hands, thereby improving the safety of transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an agricultural plastic product waste recycling device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a transfer component, a filter component and a closing component of an agricultural plastic product waste recycling device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 What is shown is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of an agricultural plastic product waste recycling device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disassembly of a flushing component of an agricultural plastic product waste recycling device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a crushing component of an agricultural plastic product waste recycling device of the utility model.

[0021] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-transmission component, 101-first fixed block, 102-first motor, 103-first synchronous pulley, 104-second synchronous pulley, 105-synchronous belt, 106-first trough body, 2-filtering component, 201-cylinder, 202-second motor, 203-feeding trough, 204-discharging trough, 205-filtering hole, 206-rotating column, 207-movable plate, 3-closing component, 301-bidirectional electric cylinder, 302-second fixed block, 303-movable stopper, 4-flushing component, 401-frame, 402-second trough body, 403-water injection box, 404-water outlet nozzle, 405-water injection pipe, 5-crushing component, 501-crusher, 502-injection frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1The utility model provides an embodiment: an agricultural plastic product waste recycling device, including a transmission component 1; also including a filtering component 2, a closing component 3, a flushing component 4 and a crushing component 5; the transmission component 1 is provided with a filtering component 2 for filtering liquid; the filtering component 2 is provided with a closing component 3 for opening and closing; the filtering component 2 is provided with a flushing component 4 for flushing and disinfecting the crushed plastic products; the flushing component 4 is provided with a crushing component 5 for processing and crushing the plastic products.

[0024] See also Figure 2-3 In this embodiment, the transmission component 1 includes a first fixed block 101, a first motor 102, a first synchronous pulley 103, a second synchronous pulley 104, a synchronous belt 105 and a first slot 106; two first fixed blocks 101 are provided; the second synchronous pulley 104 and the first synchronous pulley 103 are rotatably provided at one end of the two first fixed blocks 101 close to each other; the front end of the first fixed block 101 located at the front end of the second synchronous pulley 104 is fixedly connected to the first motor 102; the output shaft of the first motor 102 passes through the first fixed block 101 and is fixedly connected to the The synchronous belt 105 is wound around the first synchronous pulley 103 and the second synchronous pulley 104; the first slot 106 is penetrated at the front and rear ends of the first fixed block 101, and the filter assembly 2 includes a cylinder 201, a second motor 202, a feed trough 203, a discharge trough 204, a filter hole 205, a rotating column 206 and a movable plate 207; the cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to one end of the two first fixed blocks 101 close to each other; the second motor 202 is fixedly connected to the front end of the cylinder 201; the upper part of the outer wall of the cylinder 201 is penetrated A feeding trough 203 is provided through the right part of the outer wall of the cylinder 201; a discharging trough 204 is provided through the right part of the outer wall of the cylinder 201; evenly distributed filtering holes 205 are provided through the lower part of the outer wall of the cylinder 201; rotating columns 206 are rotatably provided on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the cylinder 201; the output shaft of the second motor 202 passes through the cylinder 201 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating column 206; a symmetrical movable plate 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 206, and the closing component 3 includes a bidirectional electric cylinder 301, a second fixed block 302 and a movable stopper 303; the outer wall of the cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional electric cylinder 301, a second fixed block 302 and a movable stopper 303; Toward the electric cylinder 301; a second fixed block 302 is fixedly connected to the two telescopic rods of the bidirectional electric cylinder 301 that are far away from each other; a movable stopper 303 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second fixed block 302; the end of the movable stopper 303 close to the axis of the cylinder 201 is in contact with the outer wall of the cylinder 201; the ends of the two movable stops 303 that are close to each other are combined to form a surface that is compatible with the discharge trough 204; the movable stopper 303 is compatible with the first trough body 106, and when the rotating column 206 rotates, the ends of the two movable plates 207 that are far away from each other are in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 201.

[0025] See also Figure 4In this embodiment, the flushing component 4 includes a frame 401, a second trough 402, a water injection box 403, a water outlet nozzle 404 and a water injection pipe 405; the frame 401 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder 201; the second trough 402 is penetrated through the right end of the frame 401; the water injection box 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second trough 402; the left end of the water injection box 403 is fixedly connected with the evenly distributed water outlet nozzles 404; the right end of the water injection box 403 is fixedly connected with the water injection pipe 405.

[0026] See also Figure 5 In this embodiment, the crushing component 5 includes a crusher 501 and an injection frame 502; the crusher 501 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 401; the feed port of the crusher 501 is communicated with the interior of the cylinder 201 through the feed trough 203; the injection frame 502 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crusher 501.

[0027] When the crushing operation is performed, the agricultural plastic products are poured into the injection frame 502, and then the crusher 501 is turned on to crush the plastic products. The crushed plastic products flow into the cylinder 201 through the feed trough 203. The water outlet tap is connected to the water injection pipe 405, so that the clean water in the water injection pipe 405 flows into the water outlet nozzle 404 through the water injection box 403, so that the water outlet nozzle 404 washes the crushed plastic product fragments on the crushing component 5.

[0028] Next, the two movable blocks 303 are combined at their ends close to each other to prevent the plastic products being cleaned inside the cylinder 201 from flying out. When the plastic product fragments and the cleaning liquid are inside the cylinder 201, the second motor 202 is turned on so that the output shaft of the second motor 202 drives the rotating column 206 to rotate. The rotating column 206 drives the liquid and the plastic products inside the cylinder 201 to stir and rinse through the movable plate 207. At the same time, the liquid is discharged through the evenly distributed filter holes 205 opened on the outer wall of the cylinder 201, thereby cleaning the pesticide residues and harmful substances on the plastic products.

[0029] When it is necessary to unload the plastic product fragments after cleaning, the two-way electric cylinder 301 is turned on to make the telescopic rods at the front and rear ends of the two-way electric cylinder 301 move away from each other, so that the movable block 303 exposes the discharge slot 204, so as to carry out subsequent unloading work, and the first motor 102 is turned on so that the output shaft of the first motor 102 drives the second synchronous pulley 104 to rotate, so that the plastic fragments placed on the synchronous belt 105 are transmitted by the rolling of the synchronous belt 105.

[0030] Through the above steps, the agricultural plastic products are placed in the crushing component 5 for crushing, and the crushed plastic products are rinsed through the flushing component 4 during the sliding process. When the plastic products and liquid flow into the filter component 2, the filter component 2 is opened for stirring. During the stirring process, the pesticide components remaining on the plastic products are discharged from the filter port of the filter component 2 through flushing. When the flushing is completed, the closing component 3 is opened to allow the plastic products on the filter component 2 to flow into the transfer component 1, which is convenient for subsequent collection and processing, thereby solving the problems of low efficiency in cleaning harmful residual liquids on agricultural plastic products and inconvenience in unloading.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for recycling agricultural plastic waste, comprising a transmission component (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a filtering component (2), a closing component (3), a flushing component (4) and a crushing component (5); the transmission component (1) is provided with a filtering component (2) for filtering liquid; the filtering component (2) is provided with a closing component (3) for opening and closing; the filtering component (2) is provided with a flushing component (4) for flushing and disinfecting the crushed plastic products; the flushing component (4) is provided with a crushing component (5) for processing and crushing the plastic products.

2. The agricultural plastic product waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (1) comprises a first fixed block (101), a first motor (102), a first synchronous belt pulley (103), a second synchronous belt pulley (104), a synchronous belt (105) and a first slot body (106); two first fixed blocks (101) are provided; the second synchronous belt pulley (104) and the first synchronous belt pulley (103) are rotatably provided at one end of the two first fixed blocks (101) close to each other; the front end of the first fixed block (101) located at the front end of the second synchronous belt pulley (104) is fixedly connected to the first motor (102); the output shaft of the first motor (102) passes through the first fixed block (101) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the second synchronous belt pulley (104); the synchronous belt (105) is wound around the first synchronous belt pulley (103) and the second synchronous belt pulley (104); and the first slot body (106) is penetrated at the front and rear ends of the first fixed block (101).

3. The agricultural plastic product waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (2) comprises a cylinder (201), a second motor (202), a feed trough (203), a discharge trough (204), a filter hole (205), a rotating column (206) and a movable plate (207); the cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to one end of the two first fixed blocks (101) close to each other; the second motor (202) is fixedly connected to the front end of the cylinder (201); the feed trough (203) is penetrated through the upper part of the outer wall of the cylinder (201) ); a discharge trough (204) is provided through the right part of the outer wall of the cylinder (201); evenly distributed filtering holes (205) are provided through the lower part of the outer wall of the cylinder (201); rotating columns (206) are rotatably provided on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the cylinder (201); the output shaft of the second motor (202) passes through the cylinder (201) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating column (206); and symmetrical movable plates (207) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (206).

4. The agricultural plastic product waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The closing assembly (3) comprises a bidirectional electric cylinder (301), a second fixed block (302) and a movable stopper (303); the bidirectional electric cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (201); the second fixed block (302) is fixedly connected to two telescopic rods of the bidirectional electric cylinder (301) that are away from each other; the movable stopper (303) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second fixed block (302); the end of the movable stopper (303) close to the axis of the cylinder (201) is in contact with the outer wall of the cylinder (201); the ends of the two movable stops (303) close to each other are combined to form a surface that is compatible with the discharge trough (204); and the movable stopper (303) is compatible with the first trough body (106).

5. The agricultural plastic waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flushing assembly (4) comprises a frame (401), a second trough (402), a water injection box (403), a water outlet nozzle (404) and a water injection pipe (405); the frame (401) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder (201); the second trough (402) is penetrated through the right end of the frame (401); the water injection box (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second trough (402); the water outlet nozzles (404) are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the left end of the water injection box (403); and the water injection pipe (405) is fixedly connected to the right end of the water injection box (403).

6. The agricultural plastic waste recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (5) comprises a pulverizer (501) and an injection frame (502); the pulverizer (501) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame (401); the feed opening of the pulverizer (501) is communicated with the interior of the cylinder (201) through the feed trough (203); and the injection frame (502) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pulverizer (501).

7. The agricultural plastic product waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the rotating column (206) rotates, the ends of the two movable plates (207) that are away from each other fit into the inner wall of the cylinder (201).

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