Discharging and distributing device of roasting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a distributing device, in particular to a discharging and distributing device of a roasting machine, which comprises a filter sieve, a receiving plate, a storage bin, a support and a vibrator. The filter sieve is arranged below the roasted seed and nut barrel and connected with the support through a plurality of springs, a material baffle is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter sieve, an opening is formed in the material baffle, the filter sieve is obliquely arranged, the high end of the filter sieve is close to a discharging port of the roasted seed and nut barrel, the low end of the filter sieve is close to the material receiving plate, and the material receiving plate is fixedly connected with the support; the storage bin is arranged at the bottom of the filter sieve and slidably connected with the support, the storage bin is divided into a first storage area and a second storage area through a partition plate, and one part of the top of the first storage area is shielded by a material baffle; the vibrator is fixedly connected with the side wall of the filter sieve and drives the filter sieve to vibrate. The technical problems that impurities cannot be separated in the delivery process of an existing seed and nut roasting machine, and the integration degree of an impurity removing device and the seed and nut roasting machine is low are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a material dividing device, in particular to a material discharging and dividing device for a roasting machine. Background Art

[0002] Nut roasting machines are used to roast nuts such as chestnuts, peanuts, and melon seeds, and have been widely used in dried fruit shops. During the roasting process of nuts, the shells or seed coats of the nuts are easily heated to produce dust. During the discharge process, these dust and the fillers used in roasting will enter the storage bin along with the roasted nuts, affecting the appearance of the roasted nuts.

[0003] In order to remove impurities in the roasted nuts, the impurities need to be picked out manually, which is very inefficient, or the impurities need to be removed using a sieve, but the sieve needs to be set outside the roasting machine, which takes up a lot of space and is not conducive to saving space. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a material discharging and dividing device for a roasting machine, which solves the technical problems that the existing roasting machine cannot separate impurities during the discharging process and the impurity removal device and the roasting machine have low integration.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a material discharging and dividing device for a roasted seed nut machine, comprising a filter screen, a material receiving plate, a storage bin and a bracket;

[0006] The filter screen is arranged below the roasted seeds and nuts barrel, the filter screen is connected to the bracket through a plurality of springs, the filter screen is arranged tilted, the discharge port of the roasted seeds and nuts barrel is located above the filter screen, an inclined baffle plate is arranged below the filter screen, the top end of the baffle plate is connected to the bottom end of the filter screen, and the baffle plate is provided with an opening;

[0007] The storage bin is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, the storage bin is slidably connected to the bracket, the storage bin is separated into a first storage area and a second storage area by a partition, the bottom end of the filter screen is located above the first storage area, and the opening of the baffle plate is located above the second storage area.

[0008] Preferably, both the upper and lower parts of the filter screen are fixedly provided with a first baffle, and the first baffle is arranged at the higher end of the filter screen and at two sides adjacent to the higher end of the filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, the baffle plate is arranged obliquely, the end of the baffle plate connected to the filter screen is higher than the end with the opening, and the top surface of the baffle plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first baffle plate.

[0010] Preferably, a material receiving plate is provided at the lower end of the filter screen, the material receiving plate is arranged obliquely, the upper end of the material receiving plate is welded to the bracket, and the lower end is suspended on the top of the first storage area.

[0011] Preferably, second baffles are fixedly provided at both ends of the receiving plate, and the two second baffles are symmetrically arranged.

[0012] Preferably, a guide plate is further provided at the discharge port of the roasted nuts barrel, and the guide plate is tilted, with the higher end of the guide plate close to the discharge port of the roasted nuts barrel, and the lower end of the guide plate close to the higher end of the filter screen.

[0013] Preferably, the discharging and dividing device of the peanut roasting machine also includes a vibrator, and the vibrator is arranged on the filter screen, and the vibrator drives the filter screen to vibrate.

[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with an inclined filter screen at the discharge port of the roasted nuts barrel, and the filter screen can separate impurities from the roasted nuts. Generally, the material on the screen is the roasted nuts, and the roasted nuts pass through the filter screen and the receiving plate in turn into the first storage area, and the impurities leak from the filter screen and enter the second storage area through the opening, so that the impurities are separated during the discharge process. The utility model is also provided with a material baffle plate on the top of the first storage area, which can prevent impurities from entering the first storage area.

[0016] 2. By setting the first baffle and the second baffle, it is possible to effectively prevent nuts from leaking from the filter screen and both ends of the baffle plate, thereby affecting the transportation efficiency.

[0017] 3. The discharging and dividing device of the roasting machine disclosed in the utility model is integrated inside the roasting machine, which can effectively reduce the volume of the roasting machine and save space.

[0018] 4. By setting the guide plate, the roasted nuts discharged from the roasted nuts barrel can be as close to the top of the filter screen as possible, increasing the actual working area of ​​the filter screen and improving the impurity removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of a discharging and dividing device for a roasted nuts machine disclosed in a specific embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a discharging and dividing device of a roasted nuts machine disclosed in a specific embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a left view of a discharging and distributing device of a roasted nuts machine disclosed in a specific embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Section view along AA.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Filter screen; 11. Baffle plate; 12. Opening; 13. First baffle plate; 2. Receiving plate; 21. Second baffle plate; 3. Storage bin; 31. Partition plate; 32. First storage area; 33. Second storage area; 4. Bracket; 5. Roasted nuts barrel; 51. Guide plate; 6. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model discloses a material discharging and dividing device for a roasting machine, comprising a filter screen 1, a receiving plate 2, a storage bin 3 and a bracket 4. Among them, the bracket 4 is used to fix and install the separation device and the roasting barrel 5 and other components.

[0028] The filter screen 1 is used to catch and filter the roasted nuts falling from the roasted nuts barrel 5. Figure 4 As shown, the filter screen 1 is arranged below the roasted nuts barrel 5, and the height of the left end of the filter screen 1 is higher than that of the right end. The left end of the filter screen 1 is close to the discharge port of the roasted nuts barrel 5, and the right end of the filter screen 1 is close to the receiving plate 2. The roasted nuts can fall from the right end of the filter screen 1 onto the receiving plate 2. The right end of the receiving plate 2 is higher than the left end of the receiving plate 2. When the nuts roll through the filter screen 1, the dust on them is shaken off and passes through the filter screen 1. After passing through the filter screen 1, the nuts fall into the storage bin 3 under the guidance of the receiving plate 2.

[0029] The storage bin 3 is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 1 and the receiving plate 2, and the storage bin 3 is slidably connected with the bracket 4 so that the storage bin 3 can be drawn out from the bracket 4. Please continue to refer to Figure 4 A partition 31 is fixedly provided inside the storage bin 3 , and the partition 31 divides the storage bin 3 into two left and right areas, wherein the left area is the second storage area 33 , and the right area is the first storage area 32 .

[0030] The second storage area 33 is used to store the items under the filter screen 1 (mainly impurities such as roasted seeds and nuts fillings). Figure 1 and Figure 4 The bottom of the filter screen 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 11, the right end of the baffle plate 11 is welded to the right end of the filter screen 1, and the left end of the baffle plate 11 is provided with an opening 12, which is located above the second storage area 33, and the height of the left end of the baffle plate 11 is slightly lower than the height of the right end of the baffle plate 11. When in use, the screened objects can enter the second storage area 33 through the opening 12.

[0031] The first storage area 32 is used to store the items on the filter screen 1 (mainly fried nuts). Please continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 A portion of the top of the first storage area 32 is covered by a material blocking plate 11, which can prevent the screened items from entering the first storage area 32. The left end of the receiving plate 2 is close to the feed port of the first storage area 32. When in use, the roasted nuts slide from the filter screen 1 to the receiving plate 2, and then enter the first storage area 32 from the receiving plate 2. The provision of the receiving plate 2 can effectively prevent the roasted nuts from accumulating in a portion of the first storage area 32, thereby improving the storage performance of the first storage area 32.

[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the filter screen 1 is fixed to the bracket 4 by a spring 6, and when the elongation of the spring 6 changes, the filter screen 1 vibrates up and down accordingly. In one embodiment, the spring 6 is arranged vertically, the top of the spring 6 is fixedly connected to the bracket 4, and the bottom of the spring 6 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 1. Preferably, the number of springs 6 is four, and the four springs 6 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of springs 6 fix the two ends of the filter screen 1 respectively.

[0033] In order to prevent the fried nuts from falling from the top and both sides of the filter screen 1, Figure 2 As shown, a first baffle 13 is fixedly provided at the edge of the upper part of the filter screen 1, and the first baffle 13 is perpendicular to the filter screen 1, wherein the first baffle 13 is provided at the higher end of the filter screen 1 and its two adjacent sides, that is, the first baffle 13 is not provided at the end of the filter screen 1 adjacent to the receiving plate 2.

[0034] In order to prevent impurities from overflowing and falling outside the second storage area 33, a first baffle 13 is fixedly provided at the edge of the lower part of the filter screen 1. The first baffle 13 is also perpendicular to the filter screen 1. At this time, the bottom of part of the first baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the baffle plate 11, thereby improving the stability of the connection of the first baffle 13.

[0035] Similarly, in order to prevent the fried nuts from falling from both ends of the receiving plate 2, Figure 2 As shown, second baffles 21 are welded at both ends of the receiving plate 2 , and the two second baffles 21 are symmetrically arranged on the receiving plate 2 .

[0036] When the roasted nuts barrel 5 is unloaded, the horizontal initial velocity of the nuts is small, and the nuts will fall directly from the roasted nuts barrel 5, affecting the actual filtering length of the filter screen 1. Therefore, a guide plate 51 can be set at the discharge port of the roasted nuts barrel 5, and the guide plate 51 can be fixedly connected to the bracket 4. The guide plate 51 is tilted, and the higher end of the guide plate 51 is close to the discharge port of the roasted nuts barrel 5, and the lower end of the guide plate 51 is close to the higher end of the filter screen 1.

[0037] When using a roasting machine to roast sugar-roasted chestnuts, the outside of the chestnut shell will be adhered to the sugar shell, which is sticky, so the roasted nuts filler outside the sugar shell is not easy to fall off. In order to remove impurities from the sugar-roasted chestnuts, a vibrator can be fixedly connected to the side wall or bottom surface of the filter screen 1, and the vibrator can drive the filter screen 1 to vibrate, thereby removing impurities adhered to the chestnuts.

[0038] During use, when the nuts are fried, the roasted nuts barrel 5 starts to unload, and the fried nuts fall onto the guide plate 51, and then fall from the guide plate 51 onto the filter screen 1, and the vibrator is started, and the vibrator drives the filter screen 1 to vibrate. In this process, due to the small particle size of the impurities, the impurities fall under the screen, and then the impurities enter the second storage area 33 from the opening 12, completing the collection of impurities. Due to their large particle size, the nuts remain on the screen, and then the nuts fall from the filter screen 1 to the receiving plate 2, and finally the nuts fall from the filter screen 1 to the first storage area 32, completing the collection of nuts. After the shipment is completed, the storage bin 3 is pulled out to take out the impurities and the fried nuts.

[0039] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A discharging and distributing device for a roasted nuts machine, characterized in that: It comprises a filter screen (1), a material receiving plate (2), a storage bin (3) and a bracket (4); The filter screen (1) is arranged below the roasted nuts barrel (5), the filter screen (1) is connected to the bracket (4) via a plurality of springs (6), the filter screen (1) is arranged tilted, the discharge port of the roasted nuts barrel (5) is located above the filter screen (1), an inclined material baffle plate (11) is arranged below the filter screen (1), the top end of the material baffle plate (11) is connected to the bottom end of the filter screen (1), and the material baffle plate (11) is provided with an opening (12); The storage bin (3) is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (1), the storage bin (3) is slidably connected to the bracket (4), the storage bin (3) is separated into a first storage area (32) and a second storage area (33) by a partition (31), the bottom end of the filter screen (1) is located above the first storage area (32), and the opening (12) of the material blocking plate (11) is located above the second storage area (33).

2. A discharging and distributing device for a roasted nuts machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (1) is provided with a first baffle (13) on both the upper and lower parts thereof. The first baffle (13) is arranged at a higher end of the filter screen (1) and at two sides adjacent to the higher end of the filter screen (1).

3. A discharging and distributing device for a roasted nuts machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle plate (11) is arranged obliquely, the end of the baffle plate (11) connected to the filter screen (1) is higher than the end provided with the opening (12), and the top surface of the baffle plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first baffle plate (13).

4. A discharging and distributing device for a roasted nuts machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving plate (2) is provided at the lower end of the filter screen (1), the material receiving plate (2) is arranged at an angle, the upper end of the material receiving plate (2) is welded to the bracket (4), and the lower end is suspended on the top of the first storage area (32).

5. A discharging and distributing device for a roasted nuts machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Second baffles (21) are fixedly provided at both ends of the material receiving plate (2), and the two second baffles (21) are symmetrically arranged.

6. A discharging and distributing device for a roasted nuts machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A guide plate (51) is also provided at the outlet of the roasted nuts barrel (5), and the guide plate (51) is arranged obliquely, with the higher end of the guide plate (51) close to the outlet of the roasted nuts barrel (5), and the lower end of the guide plate (51) close to the higher end of the filter screen (1).

7. The discharging and distributing device of a roasted nuts machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roasted nuts and seeds machine discharging and dividing device further comprises a vibrator, wherein the vibrator is arranged on the filter screen (1), and the vibrator drives the filter screen (1) to vibrate.

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