Impurity removing device of opener for spinning

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile production equipment, and discloses an opener impurity removal device for textile. The impurity removing device of the opener for spinning comprises an installation base, a supporting frame, a protective shell, a motor and material loosening rollers, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the installation base, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, the motor is installed on the left side of the protective shell, and the two material loosening rollers are rotationally arranged in the protective shell. An output shaft of the motor is connected with the material loosening roller on the front side, the air cylinder is installed on the protective shell, the multiple guide plates are fixedly connected to the material storage barrel, the multiple guide plates are jointly provided with the connecting frame in a sliding mode, and the two material blocking plates are arranged in the material storage barrel in a sliding mode. The telescopic rod of the air cylinder is controlled to contract to enable the push rod to extrude the material blocking plate to open the material storage barrel, then the first elastic piece is restored to the original shape to close the material blocking plate, and therefore the purpose of quantitative discharging is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile production equipment and discloses a de-impurity device of a textile opening machine. Background Art

[0002] The textile opening machine is one of the commonly used equipment in the textile industry. It is mainly used to open, remove impurities, mix and homogenize compressed cotton bales, chemical fiber bales and other raw materials to provide high-quality fiber raw materials for subsequent textile processing. The opening machine is widely used in cotton textile, chemical fiber, wool textile, linen textile and other industries, and is one of the indispensable and important equipment in the textile production line.

[0003] The patent with the patent authorization publication number CN210886349U discloses a loosening device for textile fiber production, which includes a box body, a box door hinged on the front outer surface of the box body, a first motor fixedly mounted on the front outer surface of the box body, an upper loosening wheel fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the first motor, and a feed pipe welded on the top of the box body. Although the above patent makes it easier to open textile fibers through the cooperation of the upper loosening wheel and the lower loosening wheel, when opening and removing impurities from the raw materials, since the raw materials continuously enter the box body through the feed pipe, it is easy to cause excessive accumulation of raw materials inside the box body, so that the upper loosening wheel and the loosening wheel cannot completely loosen the raw materials, thereby affecting the effect of opening and removing impurities.

[0004] Therefore, a textile opening machine impurity removal device with a quantitative material feeding function is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing patents in which, when opening and removing impurities from raw materials, the raw materials continuously enter the interior of the box through the feed pipe, which easily leads to excessive accumulation of raw materials inside the box, making it impossible for the upper opening wheel and the opening wheel to completely loosen the raw materials, thereby affecting the effects of opening and removing impurities, the utility model provides a textile opening machine impurity removal device with a quantitative feeding function.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a textile loosening machine impurity removal device, including a mounting base, a support frame, a protective shell, a motor, a loosening roller, a gear set, a sorting frame, a sorting net, a vibrator, a first elastic member, a first material stripping plate and a material storage barrel, the mounting base is fixedly connected with the support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with the protective shell, a motor is installed on the left side of the protective shell, two loosening rollers are rotatably arranged inside the protective shell, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the loosening roller on the front side, the right ends of the two loosening rollers are jointly provided with a gear set, the mounting base is fixedly connected with the sorting frame, the sorting net is slidably arranged on the sorting frame, the vibrator is installed on the sorting net, the sorting net and the sorting net are connected Multiple first elastic parts are connected between the selection frames, and a first material return plate is slidably arranged at the bottom of the selection frame. A material storage barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, and also includes a cylinder, a connecting frame, a guide plate, a push rod, a material blocking plate, a first connecting plate and a second elastic part. A cylinder is installed on the protective shell, and multiple guide plates are fixedly connected to the material storage barrel. A connecting frame is slidably arranged on the multiple guide plates. The telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected to the connecting frame, and multiple push rods are fixedly connected to the connecting frame. Two material blocking plates are slidably arranged inside the material storage barrel, and the push rod is in contact with the material blocking plate. Multiple first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the material storage barrel, and a second elastic part is connected between the first connecting plate and the material blocking plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a fixed frame, a baffle, a screw rod, a pressure rod, a ball and a third elastic member. The top of the storage barrel is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, a baffle is slidably arranged on the fixed frame, a screw rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixed frame, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the baffle, a pressure rod is slidably arranged on the screw rod, a ball is fixedly connected to the pressure rod, and the third elastic member is sleeved on the screw rod.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a support plate, a second connecting plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a second stripping plate. The support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the sorting frame, the first connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the support plate, two second connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the first connecting rod, two second stripping plates are slidably arranged inside the sorting frame, the second connecting rod is connected to the second stripping plate, the second connecting plate is arranged on the first stripping plate, and the second connecting plate is connected to the second stripping plate on the front side.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a hand wheel, a screw rod and a loosening block are also included. The left and right sides of the protective shell are rotatably provided with screw rods, the loosening block is threadedly provided on the screw rods, and the end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the hand wheel.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a protective shell is also included, and the cylinder is provided with the protective shell.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a protective cover is also included, and the protective shell is provided with the protective cover.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a de-impurity device for a textile opening machine, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. By controlling the contraction of the telescopic rod of the cylinder, the push rod squeezes the material blocking plate to open the material storage barrel, and then the first elastic member restores the original state to close the material blocking plate, thereby achieving the purpose of quantitative material discharge and avoiding excessive accumulation of raw materials inside the protective shell, which in turn affects the opening and de-impurity effects.

[0013] 2. The third elastic member is restored to its original state to move the pressure rod upward to reset, so that the ball drives the screw rod to reverse, and then the baffle rotates downward along the screw rod to close the storage barrel, thereby preventing dust and other foreign matter from falling into the storage barrel and affecting the quality of the raw materials.

[0014] 3. By moving the second stripper plate on the front side backward and the second stripper plate on the rear side forward, the two second stripper plates work together to push the impurities to gather in the middle of the sorting frame and be discharged from the discharge port, thereby facilitating the stripping and preventing impurities from remaining inside the sorting frame.

[0015] 4. By holding the hand wheel and rotating the screw, the loosening blocks are moved to the side away from each other, and then the distance between the loosening blocks and the loosening roller is adjusted, so that it can be adjusted according to the use requirements to improve the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the installation base, support frame and protective shell of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the protective housing, the motor and the loosening roller of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the sorting frame, sorting net and vibrator of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cylinder, connecting frame and guide plate of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the material storage barrel, the material blocking plate and the connecting plate of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the support frame, baffle and storage barrel of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a cover diagram of the pressure rod and the ball of the utility model.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the support plate, the second connecting plate and the first connecting rod of the utility model.

[0025] Fig.10 Cover diagram of the hand wheel, screw rod and loose material block of the utility model.

[0026] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following figure marks: 1. mounting base, 2. support frame, 3. protective shell, 4. motor, 5. loosening roller, 6. gear set, 7. sorting frame, 8. sorting net, 9. vibrator, 10. first elastic member, 11. first material stripping plate, 12. material storage barrel, 13. cylinder, 14. connecting frame, 15. guide plate, 16. push rod, 17. material blocking plate, 18. first connecting plate, 19. second elastic member, 20. fixing frame, 21. baffle, 22. screw, 23. pressure rod, 24. ball, 25. third elastic member, 26. support plate, 2601, second connecting plate, 27. first connecting rod, 28. second connecting rod, 29. second material stripping plate, 2901, hand wheel, 2902, screw, 2903, loosening block, 30. protective shell, 31. protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example 1: A textile opening machine impurity removal device, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10, including a mounting base 1, a support frame 2, a protective shell 3, a motor 4, a loosening roller 5, a gear set 6, a sorting frame 7, a sorting net 8, a vibrator 9, a first elastic member 10, a first stripping plate 11 and a storage barrel 12. The mounting base 1 is provided with a support frame 2 by welding, the support frame 2 is provided with a protective shell 3 by welding, the left side of the protective shell 3 is provided with a motor 4 by bolt connection, two loosening rollers 5 are rotatably provided inside the protective shell 3, the output shaft of the motor 4 is connected to the loosening roller 5 on the front side, and the right ends of the two loosening rollers 5 are jointly provided with a gear set 6, a sorting frame 7 is provided on the mounting base 1 by welding, a sorting net 8 is slidably provided on the sorting frame 7, a vibrator 9 is provided on the sorting net 8 by bolt connection, four first elastic members 10 are connected between the sorting net 8 and the sorting frame 7, a first stripping plate 11 is slidably provided at the bottom of the sorting frame 7, and the top of the protective shell 3 is welded. A material storage barrel 12 is provided in a manner, a cylinder 13 is provided on the protective shell 3 by bolt connection, four guide plates 15 are provided on the material storage barrel 12 by welding, and a connecting frame 14 is slidably provided on the four guide plates 15 together, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 13 is connected to the connecting frame 14, and four push rods 16 are provided on the connecting frame 14 by welding, two material blocking plates 17 are slidably provided inside the material storage barrel 12, the push rods 16 are in contact with the material blocking plates 17, and the contact surfaces of the push rods 16 and the material blocking plates 17 are inclined surfaces, and the push rods 16 move downward to squeeze the material blocking plates 17 to move away from each other, four first connecting plates 18 are provided on the material storage barrel 12 by welding, and a second elastic member 19 is connected between the first connecting plate 18 and the material blocking plate 17, a protective shell 30 is provided on the cylinder 13, and a protective cover 31 is provided on the protective shell 3, and the gear set 6 is located inside the protective cover 31 to avoid winding around the gear set 6.

[0029] When the raw materials need to be loosened, the raw materials are poured into the storage barrel 12, and then the cylinder 13 is turned on, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder 13 is controlled to contract, so that the connecting frame 14 drives the push rod 16 to move downward, and the push rod 16 squeezes the material blocking plate 17 to move to the side away from each other to open the storage barrel 12, and the first elastic member 10 is stretched accordingly, so that the raw materials in the storage barrel 12 fall into the protective shell 3, and then the telescopic rod is controlled to extend, so that the connecting frame 14 drives the push rod 16 to move upward, and the first elastic member 10 returns to its original state to move the material blocking plate 17 to the side close to each other to close the storage barrel 12, thereby achieving In order to achieve the purpose of quantitative feeding and avoid excessive accumulation of raw materials inside the protective shell 3, which will affect the effect of loosening and removing impurities, the motor 4 and the vibrator 9 are turned on, and the output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the loosening roller 5 on the front side to rotate, and then the two loosening rollers 5 are driven to rotate at the same time through the gear set 6, so as to loosen the raw materials. The loosened raw materials fall on the sorting net 8, and the vibrator 9 drives the sorting net 8 to vibrate, shake off the impurities carried on the raw materials, and the second elastic member 19 returns to its original state to reset the sorting net 8. In this way, the raw materials are removed from impurities in a continuous cycle, and the screened impurities fall into the sorting frame 7.

[0030] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 A fixing frame 20 is provided on the top of the storage barrel 12 by welding, a baffle 21 is slidably provided on the fixing frame 20, a screw rod 22 is rotatably provided in the middle of the fixing frame 20, the screw rod 22 is threadedly connected to the baffle 21, a pressure rod 23 is slidably provided on the screw rod 22, a ball 24 is provided on the pressure rod 23 by welding, a third elastic member 25 is sleeved on the screw rod 22, and two ends of the third elastic member 25 are respectively connected to the screw rod 22 and the pressure rod 23.

[0031] When material is needed, the pressure rod 23 is pulled downward, and the third elastic member 25 is stretched accordingly, so that the ball 24 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate, and then the baffle 21 rotates upward along the screw rod 22 to open the storage barrel 12, and then the raw materials are put into the storage barrel 12. When the storage barrel 12 is filled with a proper amount of raw materials, the pressure rod 23 is released, and the third elastic member 25 returns to its original state, so that the pressure rod 23 moves upward and resets, so that the ball 24 drives the screw rod 22 to reverse, and then the baffle 21 rotates downward along the screw rod 22 to close the storage barrel 12, thereby preventing dust and other foreign matter from falling into the storage barrel 12 and affecting the quality of the raw materials.

[0032] See also Fig. 9A support plate 26 is provided inside the sorting frame 7 by welding, a first connecting rod 27 is rotatably provided on the support plate 26, two second connecting rods 28 are rotatably provided on the first connecting rod 27, two second stripping plates 29 are slidably provided inside the sorting frame 7, the second connecting rod 28 is connected to the second stripping plate 29, a second connecting plate 2601 is provided on the first stripping plate 11, and the second connecting plate 2601 is connected to the second stripping plate 29 on the front side.

[0033] When the sorting frame 7 is full of impurities, the first stripping plate 11 is pulled backward to open the sorting frame 7, driving the second connecting plate 2601 to move backward, driving the second stripping plate 29 on the front side to move backward, causing the second connecting rod 28 and the first connecting rod 27 on the front side to rotate, and then driving the second connecting rod 28 on the rear side to rotate, causing the second stripping plate 29 on the rear side to move forward. Under the joint action of the two second stripping plates 29, the impurities are pushed to gather in the middle of the sorting frame 7 and then discharged from the discharge port, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating material removal and avoiding impurities from remaining inside the sorting frame 7.

[0034] See also Fig.10 Screws 2902 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the protective shell 3, and loosening blocks 2903 are threadedly arranged on the screws 2902. The loosening teeth on the loosening blocks 2903 are misaligned with the loosening teeth on the loosening roller 5. The end of the screw 2902 is fixedly connected to the handwheel 2901. The handwheel 2901 increases the fulcrum between the hand and the screw 2902, thereby facilitating the rotation of the screw 2902.

[0035] When different raw materials need to be loosened, hold the hand wheel 2901 and turn the screw 2902 to move the loosening block 2903 to the side away from each other, and then adjust the distance between the loosening block 2903 and the loosening roller 5, so that it can be adjusted according to usage requirements to improve the applicability of the device. After moving the loosening block 2903 to the appropriate position, stop turning the screw 2902.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile opening machine impurity removal device, comprising a mounting base (1), a support frame (2), a protective shell (3), a motor (4), a loosening roller (5), a gear set (6), a sorting frame (7), a sorting net (8), a vibrator (9), a first elastic member (10), a first material stripping plate (11) and a material storage bucket (12), wherein the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2), the protective shell (3) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2), the motor (4) is installed on the left side of the protective shell (3), and two loosening rollers are rotatably arranged inside the protective shell (3) The motor (4) is connected to the material loosening roller (5) at the front side, the right ends of the two material loosening rollers (5) are jointly provided with a gear set (6), a sorting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (1), a sorting net (8) is slidably provided on the sorting frame (7), a vibrator (9) is installed on the sorting net (8), a plurality of first elastic members (10) are connected between the sorting net (8) and the sorting frame (7), a first material stripping plate (11) is slidably provided at the bottom of the sorting frame (7), and a material storage barrel (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (3), characterized in that: It also includes a cylinder (13), a connecting frame (14), a guide plate (15), a push rod (16), a material blocking plate (17), a first connecting plate (18) and a second elastic member (19). The cylinder (13) is mounted on the protective housing (3). A plurality of guide plates (15) are fixedly connected to the material storage barrel (12). The plurality of guide plates (15) are slidably provided with a connecting frame (14). The telescopic rod of the cylinder (13) is connected to the connecting frame (14). A plurality of push rods (16) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame (14). Two material blocking plates (17) are slidably provided inside the material storage barrel (12). The push rod (16) contacts the material blocking plate (17). A plurality of first connecting plates (18) are fixedly connected to the material storage barrel (12). A second elastic member (19) is connected between the first connecting plate (18) and the material blocking plate (17).

2. A textile opening machine impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage barrel (12) further comprises a fixing frame (20), a baffle (21), a screw rod (22), a pressure rod (23), a ball (24) and a third elastic member (25). The top of the material storage barrel (12) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (20), the baffle (21) is slidably arranged on the fixing frame (20), a screw rod (22) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixing frame (20), the screw rod (22) is threadedly connected to the baffle (21), a pressure rod (23) is slidably arranged on the screw rod (22), a ball (24) is fixedly connected to the pressure rod (23), and the third elastic member (25) is sleeved on the screw rod (22).

3. The impurity removal device for a textile opening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support plate (26), a second connecting plate (2601), a first connecting rod (27), a second connecting rod (28) and a second material stripping plate (29); the support plate (26) is fixedly connected inside the sorting frame (7); the first connecting rod (27) is rotatably arranged on the support plate (26); two second connecting rods (28) are rotatably arranged on the first connecting rod (27); two second material stripping plates (29) are slidably arranged inside the sorting frame (7); the second connecting rod (28) is connected to the second material stripping plate (29); the first material stripping plate (11) is provided with a second connecting plate (2601); and the second connecting plate (2601) is connected to the second material stripping plate (29) at the front side.

4. A textile opening machine impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective housing (3) further comprises a hand wheel (2901), a screw rod (2902) and a material loosening block (2903). The screw rods (2902) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the protective housing (3). The material loosening block (2903) is threadedly arranged on the screw rod (2902). The end of the screw rod (2902) is fixedly connected to the hand wheel (2901).

5. A textile opening machine impurity removal device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a protective shell (30), and the protective shell (30) is arranged on the cylinder (13).

6. A textile opening machine impurity removal device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a protective cover (31), and the protective shell (3) is provided with the protective cover (31).

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