Aluminum alloy door and window heat preservation structure capable of being automatically opened and closed
By designing automated drive components and sealing components in aluminum alloy doors and windows, the automatic plug-in and storage of insulation boards is realized, solving the problem that existing doors and windows require manual assembly of insulation components, and improving the insulation effect and aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420892781.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum alloy doors and windows need to be manually assembled and plugged in when installing insulation components, which affects the aesthetics and cannot automatically assemble the insulation board.
A door and window frame including a paper cavity and a paper groove is designed, with built-in drive assembly and sealing assembly, and automatic plug-in and storage of the insulation board is realized through the hub motor and gear mechanism.
It realizes automatic installation and storage of insulation boards, improves insulation effect and overall aesthetics, and saves installation time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222848101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and in particular relates to a heat-insulating structure of an aluminum alloy door and window which can be opened and closed automatically. Background Art
[0002] The aluminum alloy material used in aluminum alloy doors and windows has light specific gravity and high strength, and the cross-section of the door and window frame is a hollow thin-walled composite cross-section. This cross-section is easy to use and reduces the weight of the aluminum alloy profile due to the hollowness. Aluminum alloy doors and windows are about 50% lighter than steel doors and windows. Although the cross-section size is large and the weight is light, the cross-section has higher strength.
[0003] Although the existing aluminum alloy doors and windows have good thermal insulation effects, the thermal insulation components need to be assembled and plugged from the front frame during installation. After assembly, the thickness of the aluminum alloy doors and windows is increased, affecting the overall aesthetics. In addition, the existing aluminum alloy doors and windows cannot automatically assemble the thermal insulation components.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure that can be opened and closed automatically. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure which can be opened and closed automatically, so as to realize the automatic assembly of the insulation board.
[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: an aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure that can be automatically opened and closed, including a door and window frame with a circular cavity inside, the inner walls on four sides of the door and window frame are connected and have circular grooves, insulation glass is symmetrically arranged in the door and window frame, an insulation board is inserted in the circular groove, a driving component for driving the insulation board to move is arranged at a corner position at the top of the circular cavity, a sealing component is arranged inside the circular cavity on one side, a concave limiting sliding block is arranged at the bottom end of the circular cavity, and the bottom end of the insulation board is inserted in the concave limiting sliding block.
[0007] Furthermore, in order to drive the driving teeth to rotate through the hub motor, the outer walls on both sides of the top of the insulation board are evenly distributed with driving teeth, and the driving assembly includes a driving gear, and the driving gear is embedded with the hub motor. The hub motor and the inner wall of the circular cavity are fixedly connected to each other, and the driving gear and the driving teeth on one side of the insulation board are meshed with each other.
[0008] Furthermore, the other side of the insulation board is limited by the rotating gear, a rotating gear is provided at an angle at the top of the circular cavity, the rotating gear is installed in the circular cavity, and the rotating gear is meshed with the driving teeth on the other side of the insulation board.
[0009] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the insertion of the insulation board into the circular groove through the insertion hole, and at the same time the insulation board can be sealed and limited by the sealing spring, an insertion hole is opened on one side wall of the door and window frame, and the insertion hole is connected with the circular cavity. The sealing assembly includes a sealing spring, and the sealing spring is evenly arranged on the side inner wall of the circular cavity. A sealing block is arranged at one end of the sealing spring, and the sealing block is located at one end of the insertion hole.
[0010] Furthermore, in order to limit the convex clamping rod through the convex clamping groove, a convex clamping groove is opened on one side surface of the blocking block, a convex clamping rod is arranged in the convex clamping groove, and the convex clamping rod and the convex clamping groove are slidably engaged with each other.
[0011] Furthermore, in order to limit one end of the convex clamping rod by the magnetic sheet, thereby improving the stability of the convex clamping rod during movement and facilitating use by staff, a magnetic sheet is provided on the bottom wall of the convex clamping groove, and one end of the convex clamping rod and the magnetic sheet are magnetically connected to each other.
[0012] Furthermore, in order to achieve the effect of fixing and limiting the blocking block by enabling the positioning rod to be engaged with the positioning hole, a positioning plate is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the convex engaging rod, a positioning rod is symmetrically arranged on one side surface of the positioning plate, an L-shaped limiting hole is opened on one side outer wall of the door and window frame, and positioning holes are symmetrically arranged on one side outer wall of the door and window frame, and the positioning holes are located on both sides of the lower end of the L-shaped limiting hole.
[0013] Furthermore, in order to reduce the friction force when the insulation board moves in the circular groove and limit the lower end of the insulation board at the same time, ball grooves are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the upper end of the concave limiting sliding block, and sliding balls are evenly arranged in the ball grooves, and the circumferential surface of the sliding balls fits against the insulation board.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the weather is cold, the utility model can improve the insulation effect by inserting the insulation board into one side of the door and window frame, and then automatically plugging the insulation board into the door and window frame through the driving component. Therefore, the utility model realizes the automatic installation of the insulation board and improves the overall aesthetics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the door and window frame of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the insertion hole position of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the position of the insulation board of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the location of the drive assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the sliding ball of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;
[0023] Fig. 9 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at C in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Circular cavity; 2. Door and window frame; 3. Circular groove; 4. Thermal insulation glass; 5. Thermal insulation board; 6. Driving assembly; 601. Driving gear; 602. Hub motor; 603. Rotating gear; 7. Blocking assembly; 701. Blocking spring; 702. Blocking block; 703. Convex clamping rod; 704. Magnetic sheet; 8. Concave limit sliding block; 9. Driving teeth; 10. Insertion hole; 11. Positioning plate; 12. Positioning rod; 13. L-shaped limit hole; 14. Positioning hole; 15. Sliding ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, an aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure that can be opened and closed automatically includes a door and window frame 2 with a circular cavity 1 inside, the inner walls of the four sides of the door and window frame 2 are connected to each other and have circular grooves 3, insulation glass 4 is symmetrically arranged in the door and window frame 2, an insulation board 5 is inserted in the circular groove 3, a driving component 6 for driving the insulation board 5 to move is arranged at a corner position at the top of the circular cavity 1, a sealing component 7 is arranged inside the circular cavity 1 on one side, a concave limiting sliding block 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the circular cavity 1, and the bottom end of the insulation board 5 is inserted in the concave limiting sliding block 8.
[0027] like Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, driving teeth 9 are equidistantly arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the top of the insulation board 5, and the driving assembly 6 includes a driving gear 601, and the driving gear 601 is embedded with a hub motor 602, and the hub motor 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cavity 1, and the driving gear 601 and the driving teeth 9 on one side of the insulation board 5 are meshed with each other. A rotating gear 603 is arranged at a corner position of the top of the circular cavity 1, and the rotating gear 603 is installed in the circular cavity 1, and the rotating gear 603 and the driving teeth 9 on the other side of the insulation board 5 are meshed with each other, so that the driving gear 601 can drive the insulation board 5 to move by opening the hub motor 602, thereby realizing automatic insertion of the insulation board 5, thereby saving the installation time of the staff.
[0028] like Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, an insertion hole 10 is provided on one side wall of the door and window frame 2, and the insertion hole 10 is communicated with the circular cavity 1, and the blocking component 7 includes a blocking spring 701, and the blocking spring 701 is evenly arranged on the side inner wall of the circular cavity 1, and a blocking block 702 is provided at one end of the blocking spring 701, and the blocking block 702 is located at one end of the insertion hole 10, and a convex clamping groove is provided on one side surface of the blocking block 702, and a convex clamping rod 703 is provided in the convex clamping groove, and the convex clamping rod 703 and the convex clamping groove are slidably clamped with each other, and a magnetic suction sheet 704 is provided on the bottom wall of the convex clamping groove, and one end of the convex clamping rod 703 is magnetically connected to the magnetic suction sheet 704, and a positioning plate 11 is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the convex clamping rod 703 A positioning rod 12 is symmetrically arranged on the surface of one side of the positioning plate 11, an L-shaped limiting hole 13 is opened on the outer wall of one side of the door and window frame 2, and a positioning hole 14 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of one side of the door and window frame 2. The positioning holes 14 are located on both sides of the lower end of the L-shaped limiting hole 13, and the inner walls on both sides of the upper end of the concave limiting sliding block 8 are opened with ball grooves, and sliding balls 15 are evenly arranged in the ball grooves. The circumferential surface of the sliding balls 15 fits with the insulation board 5, so that the staff can pull the convex clamping rod 703 to drive the blocking block 702 to squeeze the blocking spring 701, and then clamp the positioning rod 12 with the positioning hole 14 set at the bottom end of the L-shaped limiting hole 13, so as to facilitate the staff to place the insulation board 5, and then install the insulation board 5 through the driving component 6.
[0029] When the utility model is in use, the staff puts the door and window in a suitable position. Then, when the weather is cold, the staff can insert the insulation board 5 through the insertion hole 10 set on one side of the door and window frame 2. At this time, the staff turns on the hub motor 602, and drives the driving gear 601 to mesh with the driving teeth 9 set on one side of the insulation board 5 through the hub motor 602, and then meshes with the driving teeth 9 set on the other side of the insulation board 5 by rotating the gear 603, and then limits one side of the insulation board 5 by rotating the gear 603, and then inserts the lower end of the insulation board 5 into the concave limiting sliding block 8, and then reduces the friction of the insulation board 5 during movement by sliding the ball 15. When the staff needs to take out the insulation board 5, the staff controls the hub motor 602 to reverse, and then releases the limit of the positioning rod 12 and the positioning hole 14, and then slides the convex clamping rod 703 out of the L-shaped limiting hole, thereby realizing the automatic storage of the insulation board 5.
[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure capable of automatically opening and closing, comprising a door and window frame (2) with a circular cavity (1) formed therein, the inner walls of the door and window frame (2) being connected to each other with circular grooves (3), and thermal insulation glass (4) being symmetrically arranged in the door and window frame (2), characterized in that: A heat preservation plate (5) is inserted into the circular groove (3); a driving component (6) for driving the heat preservation plate (5) to move is provided at a corner position at the top of the circular cavity (1); a blocking component (7) is provided inside the circular cavity (1) on one side; a concave limiting sliding block (8) is provided at the bottom end of the circular cavity (1); and the bottom end of the heat preservation plate (5) is inserted into the concave limiting sliding block (8).
2. The automatically opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer walls of both sides of the top of the insulation board (5) are evenly spaced and provided with driving teeth (9), the driving assembly (6) comprises a driving gear (601), a hub motor (602) is embedded in the driving gear (601), the hub motor (602) and the inner wall of the circular cavity (1) are fixedly connected to each other, and the driving gear (601) and the driving teeth (9) on one side of the insulation board (5) are meshed with each other.
3. The automatically opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: A rotating gear (603) is provided at a corner position at the top of the circular cavity (1); the rotating gear (603) is installed in the circular cavity (1); the rotating gear (603) and the driving teeth (9) on the other side of the insulation board (5) are meshed with each other.
4. The automatically opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An insertion hole (10) is provided on one side wall of the door and window frame (2), the insertion hole (10) being in communication with the circular cavity (1), the blocking component (7) comprising a blocking spring (701), the blocking spring (701) being evenly arranged on the inner wall of the side of the circular cavity (1), a blocking block (702) being arranged at one end of the blocking spring (701), the blocking block (702) being located at one end of the insertion hole (10).
5. The automatically opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: A convex clamping groove is provided on one side surface of the blocking block (702), a convex clamping rod (703) is arranged in the convex clamping groove, and the convex clamping rod (703) and the convex clamping groove are slidably clamped with each other.
6. The automatically opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the convex clamping groove is provided with a magnetic attraction sheet (704), and one end of the convex clamping rod (703) and the magnetic attraction sheet (704) are magnetically connected to each other.
7. The automatically opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning plate (11) is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the convex clamping rod (703), a positioning rod (12) is symmetrically arranged on one side surface of the positioning plate (11), an L-shaped limiting hole (13) is opened on one side outer wall of the door and window frame (2), and positioning holes (14) are symmetrically arranged on one side outer wall of the door and window frame (2), and the positioning holes (14) are located on both sides of the lower end of the L-shaped limiting hole (13).
8. The automatically opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the upper end of the concave limiting sliding block (8) are provided with ball grooves, and sliding balls (15) are evenly arranged in the ball grooves. The circumferential surfaces of the sliding balls (15) are in contact with the insulation board (5).