Adjustable workpiece bearing mechanism of 3D laser scanner
By designing an adjustable workpiece support mechanism, the problem of laser scanner lacking adjustment function when scanning workpieces is solved, and flexible adjustment of workpiece height and horizontal position is achieved, improving the accuracy and consistency of scanning results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421868800.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the platform-type laser scanner lacks the adjustment function of the workpiece during scanning the workpiece, resulting in laser light being unable to irradiate all structures of the workpiece, resulting in differences and limitations in the scanning results.
An adjustable workpiece support mechanism of a 3D laser scanner is designed, including a support assembly, which consists of a first support plate and a second support plate. The first support plate is driven to rotate by a reducer motor, and the rotational connection between the connecting plate and the support rod is achieved to adjust the height and horizontal position of the workpiece.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the height and horizontal position of the workpiece during the scanning process, ensures that the laser can evenly illuminate the workpiece surface, improves the accuracy and consistency of the scanning results, and expands the range of movement of the workpiece.
Smart Images

Figure CN222850005U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scanner workpiece supporting technology, in particular to an adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner. Background Art
[0002] When a scanner performs 3D scanning, the workpiece needs to be placed on a support structure or platform. Such support structures or platforms are generally referred to as workpiece support structures. The support structure is crucial to ensuring the scanning quality.
[0003] In the prior art, publication number CN214585994U discloses a substation three-dimensional laser scanner that is easy to adjust in height, including a pad and a second connecting block, an external threaded tube is fixedly connected to the pad, and a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting block. The substation three-dimensional laser scanner that is easy to adjust in height is provided with a first bearing, a first rotating shaft, a crank, a second bearing, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a threaded rod, an internal threaded tube, a slider and a slide rail, and the slider and the slide rail are provided in six groups in a circular array on the internal threaded tube.
[0004] However, in the prior art, when a platform-type laser scanner is scanning a workpiece, the laser cannot irradiate all structures of the workpiece due to the lack of adjustment function of the platform structure. This causes certain differences in the results scanned by the scanner, which in turn causes certain limitations in the scanning results and easily causes different degrees of interference in the evaluation of the workpiece. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that there are certain differences in the scanning results obtained by the scanner in the prior art, and to propose an adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism for a 3D laser scanner.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner, including a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly including a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, both sides of the first supporting plate and both sides of the second supporting plate are fixedly installed with protective plates, one side of the protective plate is fixedly installed with a positioning piece, one end of the protective plate is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, the two protective plates are rotatably connected by the connecting plate, one end of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a reduction motor, the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the protective plate on the side of the first supporting plate, and a positioning block is rotatably installed at the junction of the protective plate and the reduction motor.
[0007] Preferably, a support block is fixedly mounted on one end of the second supporting plate, and a reinforcement rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first supporting plate and the bottom of the second supporting plate.
[0008] Preferably, two tilting rods in opposite directions are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two positioning blocks, wherein one side of one of the tilting rods is rotatably connected to the first support rod, and one side of the other tilting rod is rotatably connected to the second support rod.
[0009] Preferably, a first connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate on one side of the second supporting plate, and the first connecting rod is kept parallel to the inclined rod on the positioning block on the same side.
[0010] Preferably, a second connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate on the other side of the second supporting plate, and the second connecting rod is kept parallel to the inclined rod on the positioning block on the same side.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod, and one end of the second support rod is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod.
[0012] Preferably, a sub-plate is inserted into the top of the second supporting plate, a limiting rod is provided on the lower surface of the sub-plate, and the limiting rod is inserted into the interior of the second supporting plate.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the positioning block is fixedly connected to an operating table, the top of the operating table is fixedly installed with a mounting connecting plate, the top of the mounting connecting plate is fixedly installed with a laser scanner body, and laser scanning panels are arranged on both sides of the mounting connecting plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, a structure that can change the height of the workpiece is set on the operating table, and the structure does not affect the irradiation of light, thereby ensuring that enough light is irradiated on the surface of the workpiece, and does not occupy too much space in the operating table. While ensuring the accuracy of the scanning result, it will not affect the normal operation of the scanner, and while changing the height, its horizontal position will also change, thereby expanding the range of motion of the workpiece.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, a first support rod and a second support rod are arranged at one end of the second supporting plate, and the first support rod and the second support rod are respectively connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod on the side of the connecting plate. The angle of the second supporting plate is fixed by using a straight line determined by two points, so that the workpiece always maintains a horizontal state during the movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a supporting component of an adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a second supporting plate of an adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner is provided in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a front view of an adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner.
[0021] Legend: 1. Operating table; 2. Mounting connecting plate; 3. Laser scanner body; 4. Laser scanning panel; 5. Support assembly; 51. First supporting plate; 52. Second supporting plate; 53. Support block; 54. Reducer motor; 55. Sub-plate; 56. Protection plate; 57. Positioning block; 58. Tilt rod; 59. First support rod; 510. Connecting plate; 511. First connecting rod; 512. Second support rod; 513. Second connecting rod; 514. Reinforcement rod; 515. Limit rod; 516. Positioning sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides an adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner, including a supporting assembly 5, the supporting assembly 5 includes a first supporting plate 51 and a second supporting plate 52, both sides of the first supporting plate 51 and both sides of the second supporting plate 52 are fixedly installed with protective plates 56, one side of the protective plate 56 is fixedly installed with a positioning piece 516, one end of the protective plate 56 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 510, the two protective plates 56 are rotatably connected by the connecting plate 510, one end of the first supporting plate 51 is fixedly connected with a reduction motor 54, the output end of the reduction motor 54 is fixedly connected to the protective plate 56 on the side of the first supporting plate 51, and the protective plate 56 on the side of the first supporting plate 51 is fixedly connected. A positioning block 57 is rotatably installed at the junction of the guard plate 56 and the reduction motor 54, a support block 53 is fixedly installed at one end of the second supporting plate 52, a reinforcing rod 514 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first supporting plate 51 and the bottom of the second supporting plate 52, a sub-plate 55 is plugged into the top of the second supporting plate 52, a limiting rod 515 is arranged on the lower surface of the sub-plate 55, and the limiting rod 515 is plugged into the inside of the second supporting plate 52, an operating table 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning block 57, a mounting connecting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1, a laser scanner body 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting connecting plate 2, and laser scanning panels 4 are arranged on both sides of the mounting connecting plate 2.
[0025] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described in detail below. The first supporting plate 51 and the second supporting plate 52 are both used to lift the workpiece. When in use, the workpiece can be placed on the first supporting plate 51 or the second supporting plate 52, and then the laser scanner body 3 scans the workpiece from above, and the laser scanning panels 4 on both sides scan the side of the workpiece. The scanning structure is transmitted to the laser scanner body 3 in real time, thereby completing the 3D scanning of the workpiece. The bottom of the first supporting plate 51 and the second supporting plate 52 are both provided with reinforcement rods 514 to improve their own structural strength;
[0026] During the scanning process, the height and horizontal position of the second supporting plate 52 can be adjusted. When the position of the workpiece needs to be adjusted, the workpiece is placed on the second supporting plate 52, and then the reduction motor 54 is used to drive the first supporting plate 51 to rotate. The second supporting plate 52 is directly pulled by the connecting plate 510 at the end of the first supporting plate 51. The connecting plate 510 is installed on the protective plate 56, and the whole is a bent structure to ensure that the second supporting plate 52 can rotate normally.
[0027] The reduction motor 54 is installed on the side of the positioning block 57, and the positioning block 57 determines the rotation center of the first support plate 51 to ensure that there will be no problems of misalignment and wrong direction. A sub-plate 55 is set on the top of the second support plate 52. The sub-plate 55 is used to protect the second support plate 52 and limit the side of the first support plate 51. The sub-plate 55 is inserted into the second support plate 52 through a limiting rod 515.
[0028] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two tilting rods 58 in opposite directions are fixedly installed on the top of the two positioning blocks 57, one side of one tilting rod 58 is rotatably connected to the first support rod 59, and one side of the other tilting rod 58 is rotatably connected to the second support rod 512, a first connecting rod 511 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 510 on one side of the second supporting plate 52, and the first connecting rod 511 remains parallel to the tilting rod 58 on the positioning block 57 on the same side, a second connecting rod 513 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 510 on the other side of the second supporting plate 52, and the second connecting rod 513 remains parallel to the tilting rod 58 on the positioning block 57 on the same side, one end of the first support rod 59 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod 511, and one end of the second support rod 512 is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod 513.
[0029] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that the first support rod 59 is connected to the first connecting rod 511, and the second support rod 512 is connected to the second connecting rod 513. Since the first connecting rod 511 and the second connecting rod 513 are both fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting plate 510, the angle between them and the connecting plate 510 is fixed. As long as the first connecting rod 511 and the second connecting rod 513 are fixed, the angle of the connecting plate 510 can be determined. The lengths of the first support rod 59 and the second support rod 512 are both fixed. Therefore, during the rotation of the first supporting plate 51, the first support rod 59 and the second support rod 512 can drive the second supporting plate 52 through the first connecting rod 511 and the second connecting rod 513, and keep the second supporting plate 52 at a horizontal angle at all times to avoid affecting the stability of the workpiece. In addition, the structure in which the tilting rod 58 is in opposite directions can not only make a certain angle between the first connecting rod 511 and the second connecting rod 513, but also ensure that the lengths of the first support rod 59 and the second support rod 512 are equal.
[0030] The use method and working principle of the device: When in use, the workpiece can be placed on the first supporting plate 51 or the second supporting plate 52, and the auxiliary plate 55 can limit the side of the first supporting plate 51. Then the laser scanner body 3 scans the workpiece from above, and the laser scanning panels 4 on both sides scan the side of the workpiece. The scanning results will be transmitted to the laser scanner body 3 in real time, thereby completing the 3D scanning of the workpiece;
[0031] During the scanning process, if the position of the workpiece needs to be adjusted, the workpiece is placed on the second supporting plate 52, and the reduction motor 54 drives the first supporting plate 51 to rotate. The second supporting plate 52 is directly pulled through the connecting plate 510 at the end of the first supporting plate 51. The positioning block 57 will determine the rotation center of the first supporting plate 51. The connecting plate 510 is a bent structure to ensure that the second supporting plate 52 can rotate normally. In this process, the first support rod 59 and the second support rod 512 will also drive the second supporting plate 52 through the first connecting rod 511 and the second connecting rod 513 to ensure that the second supporting plate 52 always remains at a horizontal angle to avoid affecting the stability of the workpiece.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable workpiece support mechanism for a 3D laser scanner, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting assembly (5), wherein the supporting assembly (5) comprises a first supporting plate (51) and a second supporting plate (52), both sides of the first supporting plate (51) and both sides of the second supporting plate (52) are fixedly mounted with protective plates (56), one side of the protective plate (56) is fixedly mounted with a positioning plate (516), one end of the protective plate (56) is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (510), the two protective plates (56) are rotatably connected via the connecting plate (510), one end of the first supporting plate (51) is fixedly connected with a reduction motor (54), the output end of the reduction motor (54) is fixedly connected to the protection plate (56) on the side of the first supporting plate (51), and a positioning block (57) is rotatably mounted at the junction of the protection plate (56) and the reduction motor (54).
2. The adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (53) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second supporting plate (52), and a reinforcing rod (514) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first supporting plate (51) and the bottom of the second supporting plate (52).
3. The adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two tilting rods (58) in opposite directions are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two positioning blocks (57), one side of one of the tilting rods (58) is rotatably connected to a first support rod (59), and one side of the other of the tilting rods (58) is rotatably connected to a second support rod (512).
4. The adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting rod (511) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (510) on one side of the second supporting plate (52), and the first connecting rod (511) is kept parallel to the inclined rod (58) on the positioning block (57) on the same side.
5. The adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting rod (513) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (510) on the other side of the second supporting plate (52), and the second connecting rod (513) is kept parallel to the inclined rod (58) on the positioning block (57) on the same side.
6. The adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first support rod (59) is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod (511), and one end of the second support rod (512) is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod (513).
7. The adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sub-plate (55) is inserted into the top of the second supporting plate (52), and a limiting rod (515) is provided on the lower surface of the sub-plate (55), and the limiting rod (515) is inserted into the interior of the second supporting plate (52).
8. The adjustable workpiece supporting mechanism of a 3D laser scanner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning block (57) is fixedly connected to an operating table (1), the top of the operating table (1) is fixedly mounted with a mounting connection plate (2), the top of the mounting connection plate (2) is fixedly mounted with a laser scanner body (3), and laser scanning panels (4) are arranged on both sides of the mounting connection plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Substation three-dimensional laser scanner convenient for height adjustment
CN214585994U