Hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiment of woody plants
By designing a multi-concentration experiment hydroponic device, using the clamping method between the movable plate and the chute to manage multiple cultivation boxes, and distinguishing independent areas through partitions and baffles, the problems of idle planting holes, waste of nutrient solution and difficulty in controlling experimental variables in the existing hydroponic device are solved, and efficient experimental management and data statistics are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421577154.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
Due to the independent placement of existing hydroponic testing devices, the planting holes are idle and nutrient solution is wasted, and it is difficult to control the test variables separately, resulting in difficulty in data statistics.
A hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments in woody plants was designed. Through the clamping of the movable plate and the chute, the management of multiple cultivation boxes is realized. The interior of the cultivation box is divided into multiple independent areas through partitions and baffles, and each area can control the experimental variables separately.
It realizes that while conducting multiple experiments in a limited space, saving nutrient solution, preventing plant root systems from affecting each other, and simplifying experimental management and data statistics.
Smart Images
Figure CN222852865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic devices, in particular to a hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments of woody plants. Background Art
[0002] During experiments on woody plants, it is often necessary to subject tissue culture seedlings or cuttings to long-term hydroponic treatment with specific nutrient solutions. Hydroponics, also known as nutrient solution culture, is a process that fixes the plant rhizomes in a planting basket and allows the roots to naturally diffuse into the plant nutrient solution. This nutrient solution can replace natural soil to provide the plant with water, nutrients, temperature and other growth factors, allowing the plant to grow normally and complete its entire life cycle.
[0003] In the existing hydroponic test device, each hydroponic box is placed independently for testing. Although this design is convenient for conducting different tests, since the hydroponic boxes are placed independently, the hydroponic boxes on the market are large in size and have a large number of planting holes. When designing different variable tests, it is easy to cause the dilemma of a single hydroponic box planting hole being idle but unusable, and at the same time causing waste of reagents such as nutrient solution, and it is easy to get the order wrong, and the boxes between different test groups are mixed together, which is not convenient for statistical data.
[0004] To this end, we propose a hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments on woody plants. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments of woody plants.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments on woody plants, comprising a box body, a base is arranged at the bottom of the box body, slide grooves are vertically opened at both ends of the inner two side surfaces of the box body, a movable plate is vertically movably arranged between every two groups of slide grooves, a plurality of groups of threaded holes are horizontally opened at the center position of one side surface of each group of movable plates, a corresponding fixed block is horizontally movably arranged at the center position of the surface of each group of movable plates, a cultivation box is vertically fixedly connected to the bottom of each group of fixed blocks, a top cover is horizontally movably connected to the top of each group of cultivation boxes, a plurality of groups of limiting holes are vertically opened at the top of each group of top covers, and water outlet pipes are horizontally arranged at both ends of the two side surfaces of each group of cultivation boxes.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the box is an open rectangular groove, the bottom of the inner two side surfaces of the box are horizontally inclined downwardly fixed with guide plates, and the center of the inner bottom of the box is provided with a water outlet vertically downward.
[0008] Preferably, each group of movable plates are vertically fixedly connected to the two side surfaces with sliders, each group of sliders is located inside the corresponding slide groove and slides up and down, each group of fixed block surfaces are threadedly connected to the inside of the corresponding threaded holes through bolts, and each group of bolts are threadedly connected to the inside of the corresponding fixed block through threads arranged on the surface.
[0009] Preferably, the top of each group of the cultivation boxes is an open square groove, a partition is vertically and horizontally fixedly connected to the center of the bottom inside each group of cultivation boxes, a rectangular plate is vertically fixedly connected to the center of the two side surfaces of each group of partitions, and a limiting groove is vertically opened on one side surface of each group of rectangular plates.
[0010] Preferably, the interior of each group of the limiting grooves is a horizontal T-shaped structure, and each group of the limiting grooves is vertically movably provided with corresponding baffles. One side surface of each group of baffles is a T-shaped structure and is slidably connected inside the corresponding limiting grooves, and the other side surface of each group of baffles is movably fitted on one side surface inside the incubation box.
[0011] Preferably, the interior of the cultivation box is divided into a plurality of cultivation tanks by the partitions and baffles, each group of water outlet pipes is connected to the interior of the corresponding cultivation tank, and a valve is provided on the outer surface of each group of water outlet pipes.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] The utility model provides a hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments on woody plants. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments on woody plants connects multiple cultivation boxes to the interior of a box body through movable plates and slide slots, which is convenient for daily management during the experiment. The interior of the cultivation box can be divided into multiple areas by partitions and baffles. Each area is independent of each other, and the experimental variables can be controlled separately. Plants that do not belong to the same treatment group or the same test batch are placed in the same cultivation box to achieve the purpose of setting different experiments in a single cultivation box. Different experiments are set in each area, while saving space and nutrient solution, and preventing the roots of plants in different areas from affecting each other. Two groups of inclined guide plates are horizontally arranged on the bottom of the box body to facilitate the discharge of water sources. The device is simple and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0016] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the internal schematic diagram of the cultivation box of the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Box body; 2. Base; 3. Slide; 4. Guide plate; 5. Water outlet; 6. Movable plate; 7. Slider; 8. Threaded hole; 9. Fixed block; 10. Cultivation box; 11. Top cover; 12. Limiting hole; 13. Partition; 14. Rectangular plate; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Baffle; 17. Water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] Embodiment: A hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments on woody plants, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, it includes a box body 1, the bottom of the box body 1 is vertically fixedly connected with four groups of bases 2, the top of the box body 1 is an open rectangular groove, and both ends of the inner two side surfaces of the box body 1 are vertically downwardly provided with slide grooves 3, the bottom of the inner two side surfaces of the box body 1 is horizontally inclined and fixedly connected with guide plates 4, and a water outlet 5 is vertically downwardly opened at the center of the inner bottom of the box body 1, and a movable plate 6 is vertically movably arranged between every two groups of slide grooves 3, and both side surfaces of each group of movable plates 6 are vertically fixedly connected with sliders 7, each group of sliders 7 is located in the corresponding slide groove 3 and slides up and down, and a plurality of groups of threaded holes 8 are horizontally opened at the center of one side surface of each group of movable plates 6.
[0025] A corresponding fixed block 9 is horizontally and movably arranged at the center position of the surface of each group of movable plates 6. The surface of each group of fixed blocks 9 is threadedly connected to the inside of the corresponding threaded holes 8 by bolts. Each group of bolts is threadedly connected to the inside of the corresponding fixed blocks 9 by threads arranged on the surface. A cultivation box 10 is vertically fixedly connected to the bottom of each group of fixed blocks 9. The top of each group of cultivation boxes 10 is an open square groove. A partition 13 is vertically and horizontally fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom of each group of cultivation boxes 10. A rectangular plate 14 is vertically and fixedly connected to the center position of the two side surfaces of each group of partitions 13. A limiting groove 15 is vertically downwardly provided on one side surface of each group of rectangular plates 14. The inside of each group of limiting grooves 15 is a horizontal T-shaped structure. The structure is as follows: each group of limiting grooves 15 is vertically and movably provided with corresponding baffles 16 inside; one side surface of each group of baffles 16 is a T-shaped structure and is slidably connected inside the corresponding limiting grooves 15; the other side surface of each group of baffles 16 is movably fitted on one side surface inside the cultivation box 10; the interior of the cultivation box 10 is divided into a plurality of cultivation grooves by the partitions 13 and the baffles 16; the top of each group of cultivation boxes 10 is horizontally and movably connected with a top cover 11; a plurality of groups of limiting holes 12 are vertically provided on the top of each group of top covers 11 downward; water outlet pipes 17 are horizontally provided at both ends of the two side surfaces of each group of cultivation boxes 10; each group of water outlet pipes 17 is connected to the interior of the corresponding cultivation groove; and a valve is provided on the outer surface of each group of water outlet pipes 17.
[0026] Working principle: multiple cultivation boxes 10 are connected to the interior of the box body 1 through the movable plate 6 and the slide groove 3 to facilitate daily management during the experiment. The interior of the cultivation box 10 can be divided into multiple areas by the partition 13 and the baffle 16. The areas are independent of each other, and the test variables can be controlled separately. Plants that do not belong to the same treatment group or the same test batch are placed in the same cultivation box 10 to achieve the purpose of setting different tests in a single cultivation box 10. Different tests are set in each area, while saving space and nutrient solution. It can also prevent the roots of plants in different areas from affecting each other. Two groups of inclined guide plates 4 are horizontally arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 to facilitate the discharge of water sources. The device is simple and practical.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments on woody plants, comprising a box (1), a base (2) being arranged at the bottom of the box (1), and slide grooves (3) being vertically downwardly provided at both ends of the inner two side surfaces of the box (1), characterized in that: A movable plate (6) is vertically movably arranged between every two groups of slide grooves (3); a plurality of groups of threaded holes (8) are horizontally provided at the center position of the surface of one side of each group of movable plates (6); a corresponding fixed block (9) is horizontally movably arranged at the center position of the surface of each group of movable plates (6); a cultivation box (10) is vertically fixedly connected to the bottom of each group of fixed blocks (9); a top cover (11) is horizontally movably connected to the top of each group of cultivation boxes (10); a plurality of groups of limiting holes (12) are vertically provided at the top of each group of top covers (11); and water outlet pipes (17) are horizontally provided at both ends of the two side surfaces of each group of cultivation boxes (10).
2. The hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments of woody plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is an open rectangular groove, the bottom of the inner two side surfaces of the box body (1) are horizontally inclined downwardly fixedly connected with guide plates (4), and a water outlet (5) is vertically opened downwardly at the center of the inner bottom of the box body (1).
3. The hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments of woody plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side surfaces of each group of movable plates (6) are vertically fixedly connected with sliders (7), and each group of sliders (7) is located inside the corresponding slide groove (3) and slides up and down. The surface of each group of fixed blocks (9) is threadedly connected to the inside of the corresponding threaded holes (8) through bolts, and each group of bolts is threadedly connected to the inside of the corresponding fixed block (9) through threads arranged on the surface.
4. The hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments of woody plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each group of the cultivation boxes (10) is an open square groove, a partition (13) is vertically and horizontally fixedly connected at the center position of the bottom of each group of the cultivation boxes (10), a rectangular plate (14) is vertically and fixedly connected at the center position of the two side surfaces of each group of the partitions (13), and a limiting groove (15) is vertically downwardly provided on one side surface of each group of the rectangular plates (14).
5. The hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments of woody plants according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of each group of the limiting grooves (15) is a horizontal T-shaped structure, and a corresponding baffle (16) is vertically movably arranged inside each group of the limiting grooves (15). The surface of one side of each group of the baffles (16) is a T-shaped structure and is slidably connected inside the corresponding limiting grooves (15), and the surface of the other side of each group of the baffles (16) is movably fitted on the surface of one side inside the cultivation box (10).
6. The hydroponic device for multi-concentration experiments on woody plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the cultivation box (10) is divided into a plurality of cultivation tanks by the partition (13) and the baffle (16); each group of water outlet pipes (17) is connected to the interior of the corresponding cultivation tank; and a valve is provided on the outer surface of each group of water outlet pipes (17).