White vinegar enema bag

By designing separate mixable white vinegar enema bags, heating components and catheter control system, the existing enema bags are solved when using white vinegar mixed liquid, difficulty in controlling the depth of the cannula, and inflexible temperature adjustment and proportional ratio, achieving a more efficient, safe and resource-based enema process.

CN222854335UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13NORTHERN JIANGSU PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421041524.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing enema bags have wasted time when using white vinegar mixed solution, the intubation depth is difficult to control, the solution temperature cannot be adjusted, the proportion is inflexible, and the residue of the solution leads to waste of resources.

Method used

A white vinegar enema bag was designed, which contained an enema bag and auxiliary products. A peelable seal was set in the middle of the enema bag. The white vinegar chamber and the saline chamber can be mixed separately. The outer wall is equipped with a heating component to adjust the temperature of the medicine liquid. A drip bucket and a liquid flow rate regulator are installed on the fluid conduit to control the flow of the medicine liquid. The scale lines on the anal tube and the fluid conduit help control the depth of the intubation and recover the residue of the medicine liquid through the flushing tube.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the preparation time before enema, improves the accuracy and safety of the intubation, can adjust the temperature and ratio of the medicine liquid as needed, make full use of the medicine liquid resources, and avoids the medicine liquid residue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222854335U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a white vinegar enema bag which comprises an enema bag and an auxiliary object, a strippable sealing strip is arranged in the middle of the enema bag and divides the enema bag into a normal saline chamber and a white vinegar chamber, and a heating assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the enema bag. The heating assembly is sequentially provided with a heat-conducting piece, a heating layer, a breathable flame-resistant film, a breathable heat-insulating film and a sealing plastic film from inside to outside, the bottom of the normal saline cavity is connected with a liquid guide pipe, the liquid guide pipe is sequentially provided with a drip chamber and a liquid flow rate regulator from top to bottom, and the end, away from the normal saline cavity, of the liquid guide pipe is connected with an anal tube. An exhaust hole is formed in the end, close to the normal saline cavity, of the liquid guide pipe. According to the white vinegar mixing device, liquid medicine can be conveniently heated, and white vinegar can be conveniently and quickly mixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical enema bags, in particular to a white vinegar enema bag. Background Art

[0002] According to the use of enema bags in clinical work, it was found that the existing enema bags have the following shortcomings in the actual treatment process: (1) Before using the white vinegar mixed liquid for enema, the white vinegar currently used needs to be purchased by the patient's family and then prepared on site, which is a waste of time; (2) When using white vinegar enema, the anal canal insertion depth is generally 7-10 cm. The nurse needs to measure or insert the cannula based on experience when performing the operation. The operation increases the workload or relies too much on the nurse's judgment, and there may be situations where the insertion is too much or too deep; (3) The temperature of the flushing solution in the existing enema bag cannot be controlled. If the solution temperature is low, it will affect the patient's body, causing discomfort, abdominal pain, diarrhea, etc.; (4) The existing enema bag cannot be proportioned according to the actual situation when preparing the white vinegar mixed liquid, and the practicality is poor; (5) After the enema bag is used, the solution may remain on the inner wall of the catheter, and the liquid medicine cannot be well utilized, resulting in a waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a white vinegar enema bag to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A white vinegar enema bag comprises an enema bag and auxiliary items, a peelable seal is arranged in the middle of the enema bag, the peelable seal divides the enema bag into a physiological saline chamber and a white vinegar chamber, the white vinegar chamber and the bottom of the physiological saline chamber are provided with feeding ports, a heating component is arranged on the outer wall of the enema bag, the heating component is provided with a heat conducting plate, a heating layer, a breathable flame-resistant film, a breathable heat-insulating film, and a sealing plastic film in sequence from the inside to the outside, a liquid catheter is connected to the bottom of the physiological saline chamber, a drip bucket and a liquid flow rate regulator are arranged on the liquid catheter in sequence from top to bottom, an end of the liquid catheter away from the physiological saline chamber is connected to an anal canal, and an end of the liquid catheter close to the physiological saline chamber is provided with an exhaust hole.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary items include paraffin oil cotton balls, rubber gloves, gauze, curved trays, and nursing pads.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the enema bag is made of transparent plastic, and first scale lines are arranged on the outer surfaces of the physiological saline chamber and the white vinegar chamber.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a second scale line is arranged on the anal canal and the catheter tube, and the second scale line takes the bottom end of the anal canal as a starting point and the end point is the top end of the catheter tube.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the heating layer is a mixture of activated carbon with water, iron powder and sodium chloride, and the air pores of the breathable flame resistant film and the breathable heat insulating film are smaller than the size of the particles in the heating layer.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a sealing cover is provided on the feeding port.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a flushing pipe is obliquely arranged on the liquid guiding tube above the dripping bucket, and a switch valve is arranged on the flushing pipe.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a peelable seal is provided at the connection between the catheter and the physiological saline chamber.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a hanging opening is arranged at the top of the white vinegar chamber.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) Before enema is required, the peelable seal is torn off to allow the white vinegar in the white vinegar chamber to contact and mix with the liquid medicine in the physiological saline chamber. The patient does not need to purchase them by himself, and the preparation time before enema is saved.

[0016] (2) When heating the liquid medicine, tear off the plastic sealing film to allow air to pass through the breathable heat-insulating film and the breathable flame-resistant film into the heating layer. After the oxygen in the air contacts the heating layer, the sodium chloride can catalyze the reaction between the iron powder, water and oxygen. The reaction between the iron powder, water and oxygen releases heat, thereby increasing the heating heat for the liquid medicine. The breathable flame-resistant film and the breathable heat-insulating film play a protective role, preventing the medical staff from being injured by excessively high heating temperatures. The thermal conductive sheet can transfer the heat from the heating layer to the enema bag at a higher thermal conductivity, thereby improving the thermal conductivity.

[0017] (3) A first scale line is provided on both the white vinegar chamber and the physiological saline chamber, so that the capacity of the internal liquid medicine can be visually seen. The amount of white vinegar can be controlled through the feeding port. When a mixed liquid medicine with a different mixing ratio is required, it can be selected according to the actual situation.

[0018] (4) A second scale line is provided on the anal tube and the catheter, which allows medical staff to quickly and accurately control the insertion depth during intubation and to hang the enema bag at different heights as needed.

[0019] (5) After the mixed liquid medicine in the enema bag has been dripped, open the switch valve, inject normal saline from the flushing tube, and enter the catheter to return the liquid medicine remaining on the inner wall of the catheter to the patient's body, making full use of resources and avoiding waste of liquid medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional enema bag in the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating component in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the enema bag of the utility model when it is not in use and is placed in the enema bag;

[0024] In the figure: 1 enema bag; 2 enema bag; 3 peelable seal; 4 saline chamber; 5 vinegar chamber; 6 feeding port; 7 heating component; 8 heat conductive sheet; 9 heating layer; 10 breathable flame resistant film; 11 breathable heat insulating film; 12 sealing plastic film; 13 catheter; 14 drip bucket; 15 liquid flow rate regulator; 16 rectal tube; 17 flushing tube; 18 auxiliary items; 19 first scale line; 20 second scale line; 21 sealing cover; 22 switch valve; 23 exhaust hole; 24 hanging port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0026] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a white vinegar enema bag 2, which includes an enema device and auxiliary items 18. The enema device includes an enema bag 2, a peelable seal 3 is arranged in the middle of the enema bag 2, and the peelable seal 3 divides the enema bag 2 into a saline chamber 4 and a white vinegar chamber 5. When mixing is required, the peelable seal 3 can be manually torn to connect the saline chamber 4 and the white vinegar chamber 5, so that the medicinal liquid and the white vinegar can be mixed. When not mixed, it is ensured that the liquids on both sides will not contact. The white vinegar chamber 5 and the saline chamber 4 are provided with a feeding port 6 at the bottom, and the feeding port 6 can be used to control the liquid amount of the white vinegar and the saline to meet the actual required ratio of the saline to the white vinegar.

[0027] A heating component 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the enema bag 2, and the heating component 7 is provided with a heat conductive sheet 8, a heating layer 9, a breathable and flame-resistant film 10, a breathable and heat-insulating film 11, and a sealing plastic film 12 in sequence from the inside to the outside. When heating the medicinal liquid, the plastic sealing film is torn open to allow air to pass through the breathable and heat-insulating film 11 and the breathable and flame-resistant film 10 into the heating layer 9. After the oxygen in the air contacts the heating layer 9, the sodium chloride can catalyze the reaction of iron powder, water and oxygen, and release heat through the reaction of iron powder, water and oxygen, thereby increasing the heating heat for the medicinal liquid. The breathable and flame-resistant film 10 and the breathable and heat-insulating film 11 play a protective role to avoid injuries to medical staff caused by excessive heating temperature. The heat conductive sheet 8 can transfer the heat of the heating layer 9 to the enema bag 2 with a higher thermal conductivity efficiency, thereby improving the thermal conductivity efficiency.

[0028] The bottom of the saline chamber 4 is connected to a catheter 13, on which a drip bucket 14 and a liquid flow rate regulator 15 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The end of the catheter 13 away from the saline chamber 4 is connected to an anal canal 16. After the mixed liquid flows into the catheter 13, it first drips continuously in the drip bucket 14, and then flows through the catheter 13 to the anal canal 16, and then enters the patient's body. The liquid flow rate regulator 15 can control the speed of the liquid flow and adjust it according to the patient's condition. A peelable seal 3 is provided at the connection between the liquid catheter 13 and the physiological saline chamber 4, so that the liquid catheter 13 is separated from the physiological saline chamber 4 when no infusion is performed, thereby ensuring the sealing of the enema bag 2 when the physiological saline chamber 4 and the white vinegar chamber 5 are mixed. A hanging port 24 is provided at the top of the white vinegar chamber 5, and the hanging port 24 is in an opposite position to the liquid catheter 13. Therefore, when the enema bag 2 is hung through the hanging port 24, the enema bag 2 will be placed at an angle, which can speed up the flow of liquid in the enema bag 2 into the liquid catheter 13.

[0029] An exhaust hole 23 is provided at one end of the liquid guiding tube 13 close to the physiological saline chamber 4. When the infusion is about to end, the exhaust hole 23 is opened to pressurize the liquid in the liquid guiding tube 13 by the atmospheric pressure, so as to achieve a better enema effect.

[0030] The auxiliary items 18 include paraffin oil cotton balls, rubber gloves, gauze, a curved tray, and a nursing pad. Placing all the utensils required for enema in the enema bag 1 can shorten the preparation time for enema. The enema bag 2 and the auxiliary items 18 are stored in the enema bag 1. The outside of the enema bag 2 itself is wrapped with an independent packaging bag, which is located below the enema bag 2 and is wrapped by a sterile bag from the exhaust hole 23 to the anal canal 16. A nursing pad is placed below the enema bag 2, and a sterile bag is placed below the nursing pad. The sterile bag is wrapped with a curved tray, and rubber gloves, paraffin oil cotton balls, and gauze are placed in the curved tray. All the above items are neatly arranged in the described positions and then wrapped together in a bag.

[0031] The enema bag 2 is made of transparent plastic, and the outer surfaces of the physiological saline chamber 4 and the white vinegar chamber 5 are provided with first scale lines 19, and the first scale lines 19 can be used to control the required amount of liquid medicine or white vinegar to configure mixed liquid medicines of different proportions to meet the needs of different patients.

[0032] A second scale line 20 is provided on the anal canal 16 and the catheter tube 13. The second scale line 20 starts from the bottom end of the anal canal 16 and ends at the top end of the catheter tube 13. The second scale line 20 at the anal canal 16 can enable medical staff to quickly and accurately penetrate the anal canal 16 to an appropriate depth. The second scale line 20 on the catheter tube 13 can help medical staff determine whether to adjust the enema bag 2 to an appropriate height.

[0033] A sealing cover 21 is provided on the feeding port 6. When white vinegar needs to be added, the sealing cover 21 is opened to add it from the feeding port 6. After the addition is completed or when it is not necessary to add, the sealing cover 21 plays a protective role to prevent the white vinegar from overflowing from the enema bag 2 and ensure that the mixed liquid will not overflow from the feeding port 6 during the mixing process.

[0034] A flushing tube 17 is obliquely arranged on the catheter tube 13 above the drip bucket 14. Physiological saline is injected into the flushing tube and enters the catheter tube 13 to flow the medicine remaining on the inner wall of the catheter tube 13 back into the patient's body, which makes full use of resources and avoids wasting medicine. A switch valve 22 is arranged on the flushing tube to control the connection of the flushing tube to avoid overflow of medicine from the flushing tube during the normal catheterization process, causing waste.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A white vinegar enema bag, comprising an enema bag and auxiliary items, characterized in that: A peelable seal is arranged in the middle of the enema bag, and the peelable seal divides the enema bag into a saline chamber and a white vinegar chamber. Feeding ports are arranged at the bottom of the white vinegar chamber and the saline chamber. A heating component is arranged on the outer wall of the enema bag, and the heating component is provided with a heat conducting plate, a heating layer, a breathable flame-resistant film, a breathable heat-insulating film, and a sealing plastic film in sequence from the inside to the outside. A liquid catheter is connected to the bottom of the saline chamber, and a drip bucket and a liquid flow rate regulator are arranged on the liquid catheter in sequence from top to bottom. The end of the liquid catheter away from the saline chamber is connected to the anal canal, and the end of the liquid catheter close to the saline chamber is provided with an exhaust hole.

2. A white vinegar enema bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary items include paraffin oil cotton balls, rubber gloves, gauze, curved trays, and nursing pads.

3. A white vinegar enema bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: The enema bag is made of transparent plastic, and first scale lines are arranged on the outer surfaces of the physiological saline chamber and the white vinegar chamber.

4. A white vinegar enema bag according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anal canal and the catheter are provided with second scale lines, and the second scale lines take the bottom end of the anal canal as a starting point and the end point is the top end of the catheter.

5. A white vinegar enema bag according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating layer is a mixture of activated carbon with water, iron powder and sodium chloride, and the air pores of the breathable flame-resistant film and the breathable heat-insulating film are smaller than the size of the particles in the heating layer.

6. A white vinegar enema bag according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding port is provided with a sealing cover.

7. A white vinegar enema bag according to claim 6, characterized in that: A flushing pipe is obliquely arranged on the liquid guiding pipe above the dripping bucket, and a switch valve is arranged on the flushing pipe.

8. The white vinegar enema bag according to claim 7, characterized in that: A peelable seal is provided at the connection between the catheter and the physiological saline chamber.

9. A white vinegar enema bag according to claim 8, characterized in that: A hanging opening is arranged on the top of the white vinegar chamber.